From a19259c3d589a014e5f47f148f74dfc44422c82b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Diego Giagio Date: Sun, 18 Apr 2010 08:35:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] drivers/net/usb: Add new driver ipheth MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add new driver to use tethering with an iPhone device. After initial submission, apply fixes to fit the new driver into the kernel standards. There are still a couple of minor (almost cosmetic-level) issues, but the driver is fully functional right now. Signed-off-by: L. Alberto Giménez Signed-off-by: Diego Giagio Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/usb/Kconfig | 12 + drivers/net/usb/Makefile | 1 + drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c | 568 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 582 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c diff --git a/drivers/net/Makefile b/drivers/net/Makefile index a583b50d9de..12b280afdd5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_RTL8150) += usb/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_HSO) += usb/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_USBNET) += usb/ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_ZD1201) += usb/ +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_IPHETH) += usb/ obj-y += wireless/ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_TULIP) += tulip/ diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig index ba56ce4382d..63be4caec70 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/usb/Kconfig @@ -385,4 +385,16 @@ config USB_CDC_PHONET cellular modem, as found on most Nokia handsets with the "PC suite" USB profile. +config USB_IPHETH + tristate "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver" + default n + ---help--- + Module used to share Internet connection (tethering) from your + iPhone (Original, 3G and 3GS) to your system. + Note that you need userspace libraries and programs that are needed + to pair your device with your system and that understand the iPhone + protocol. + + For more information: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/Makefile b/drivers/net/usb/Makefile index 82ea62955b5..edb09c0ddf8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/usb/Makefile @@ -23,4 +23,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_NET_MCS7830) += mcs7830.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_USBNET) += usbnet.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_NET_INT51X1) += int51x1.o obj-$(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PHONET) += cdc-phonet.o +obj-$(CONFIG_USB_IPHETH) += ipheth.o diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fd1033130a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/usb/ipheth.c @@ -0,0 +1,568 @@ +/* + * ipheth.c - Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2009 Diego Giagio + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of GIAGIO.COM nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this + * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General + * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the + * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. + * + * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code + * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH + * DAMAGE. + * + * + * Attention: iPhone device must be paired, otherwise it won't respond to our + * driver. For more info: http://giagio.com/wiki/moin.cgi/iPhoneEthernetDriver + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define USB_VENDOR_APPLE 0x05ac +#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE 0x1290 +#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G 0x1292 +#define USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS 0x1294 + +#define IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS 255 +#define IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS 253 +#define IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO 1 + +#define IPHETH_BUF_SIZE 1516 +#define IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) + +#define IPHETH_INTFNUM 2 +#define IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM 1 + +#define IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP 0x00 +#define IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE 0x40 +#define IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) + +#define IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR 0x00 +#define IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK 0x45 + +#define IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT round_jiffies_relative(1 * HZ) +#define IPHETH_CARRIER_ON 0x04 + +static struct usb_device_id ipheth_table[] = { + { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO( + USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE, + IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, + IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) }, + { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO( + USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3G, + IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, + IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) }, + { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO( + USB_VENDOR_APPLE, USB_PRODUCT_IPHONE_3GS, + IPHETH_USBINTF_CLASS, IPHETH_USBINTF_SUBCLASS, + IPHETH_USBINTF_PROTO) }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ipheth_table); + +struct ipheth_device { + struct usb_device *udev; + struct usb_interface *intf; + struct net_device *net; + struct sk_buff *tx_skb; + struct urb *tx_urb; + struct urb *rx_urb; + unsigned char *tx_buf; + unsigned char *rx_buf; + unsigned char *ctrl_buf; + u8 bulk_in; + u8 bulk_out; + struct delayed_work carrier_work; +}; + +static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags); + +static int ipheth_alloc_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone) +{ + struct urb *tx_urb = NULL; + struct urb *rx_urb = NULL; + u8 *tx_buf = NULL; + u8 *rx_buf = NULL; + + tx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (tx_urb == NULL) + goto error; + + rx_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (rx_urb == NULL) + goto error; + + tx_buf = usb_buffer_alloc(iphone->udev, + IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, + GFP_KERNEL, + &tx_urb->transfer_dma); + if (tx_buf == NULL) + goto error; + + rx_buf = usb_buffer_alloc(iphone->udev, + IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, + GFP_KERNEL, + &rx_urb->transfer_dma); + if (rx_buf == NULL) + goto error; + + + iphone->tx_urb = tx_urb; + iphone->rx_urb = rx_urb; + iphone->tx_buf = tx_buf; + iphone->rx_buf = rx_buf; + return 0; + +error: + usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, rx_buf, + rx_urb->transfer_dma); + usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, tx_buf, + tx_urb->transfer_dma); + usb_free_urb(rx_urb); + usb_free_urb(tx_urb); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static void ipheth_free_urbs(struct ipheth_device *iphone) +{ + usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->rx_buf, + iphone->rx_urb->transfer_dma); + usb_buffer_free(iphone->udev, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, iphone->tx_buf, + iphone->tx_urb->transfer_dma); + usb_free_urb(iphone->rx_urb); + usb_free_urb(iphone->tx_urb); +} + +static void ipheth_kill_urbs(struct ipheth_device *dev) +{ + usb_kill_urb(dev->tx_urb); + usb_kill_urb(dev->rx_urb); +} + +static void ipheth_rcvbulk_callback(struct urb *urb) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev; + struct sk_buff *skb; + int status; + char *buf; + int len; + + dev = urb->context; + if (dev == NULL) + return; + + status = urb->status; + switch (status) { + case -ENOENT: + case -ECONNRESET: + case -ESHUTDOWN: + return; + case 0: + break; + default: + err("%s: urb status: %d", __func__, urb->status); + return; + } + + len = urb->actual_length; + buf = urb->transfer_buffer; + + skb = dev_alloc_skb(NET_IP_ALIGN + len); + if (!skb) { + err("%s: dev_alloc_skb: -ENOMEM", __func__); + dev->net->stats.rx_dropped++; + return; + } + + skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN); + memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), buf + NET_IP_ALIGN, len - NET_IP_ALIGN); + skb->dev = dev->net; + skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev->net); + + dev->net->stats.rx_packets++; + dev->net->stats.rx_bytes += len; + + netif_rx(skb); + ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_ATOMIC); +} + +static void ipheth_sndbulk_callback(struct urb *urb) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev; + + dev = urb->context; + if (dev == NULL) + return; + + if (urb->status != 0 && + urb->status != -ENOENT && + urb->status != -ECONNRESET && + urb->status != -ESHUTDOWN) + err("%s: urb status: %d", __func__, urb->status); + + dev_kfree_skb_irq(dev->tx_skb); + netif_wake_queue(dev->net); +} + +static int ipheth_carrier_set(struct ipheth_device *dev) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + int retval; + + retval = usb_control_msg(udev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP), + IPHETH_CMD_CARRIER_CHECK, /* request */ + 0xc0, /* request type */ + 0x00, /* value */ + 0x02, /* index */ + dev->ctrl_buf, IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, + IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (retval < 0) { + err("%s: usb_control_msg: %d", __func__, retval); + return retval; + } + + if (dev->ctrl_buf[0] == IPHETH_CARRIER_ON) + netif_carrier_on(dev->net); + else + netif_carrier_off(dev->net); + + return 0; +} + +static void ipheth_carrier_check_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = container_of(work, struct ipheth_device, + carrier_work.work); + + ipheth_carrier_set(dev); + schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT); +} + +static int ipheth_get_macaddr(struct ipheth_device *dev) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + struct net_device *net = dev->net; + int retval; + + retval = usb_control_msg(udev, + usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, IPHETH_CTRL_ENDP), + IPHETH_CMD_GET_MACADDR, /* request */ + 0xc0, /* request type */ + 0x00, /* value */ + 0x02, /* index */ + dev->ctrl_buf, + IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, + IPHETH_CTRL_TIMEOUT); + if (retval < 0) { + err("%s: usb_control_msg: %d", __func__, retval); + } else if (retval < ETH_ALEN) { + err("%s: usb_control_msg: short packet: %d bytes", + __func__, retval); + retval = -EINVAL; + } else { + memcpy(net->dev_addr, dev->ctrl_buf, ETH_ALEN); + retval = 0; + } + + return retval; +} + +static int ipheth_rx_submit(struct ipheth_device *dev, gfp_t mem_flags) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + int retval; + + usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->rx_urb, udev, + usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_in), + dev->rx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, + ipheth_rcvbulk_callback, + dev); + dev->rx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + + retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->rx_urb, mem_flags); + if (retval) + err("%s: usb_submit_urb: %d", __func__, retval); + return retval; +} + +static int ipheth_open(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + int retval = 0; + + usb_set_interface(udev, IPHETH_INTFNUM, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM); + + retval = ipheth_carrier_set(dev); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = ipheth_rx_submit(dev, GFP_KERNEL); + if (retval) + return retval; + + schedule_delayed_work(&dev->carrier_work, IPHETH_CARRIER_CHECK_TIMEOUT); + netif_start_queue(net); + return retval; +} + +static int ipheth_close(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->carrier_work); + netif_stop_queue(net); + return 0; +} + +static int ipheth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + int retval; + + /* Paranoid */ + if (skb->len > IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) { + WARN(1, "%s: skb too large: %d bytes", __func__, skb->len); + dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++; + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + } + + memcpy(dev->tx_buf, skb->data, skb->len); + if (skb->len < IPHETH_BUF_SIZE) + memset(dev->tx_buf + skb->len, 0, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE - skb->len); + + usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->tx_urb, udev, + usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, dev->bulk_out), + dev->tx_buf, IPHETH_BUF_SIZE, + ipheth_sndbulk_callback, + dev); + dev->tx_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + + retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (retval) { + err("%s: usb_submit_urb: %d", __func__, retval); + dev->net->stats.tx_errors++; + dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb); + } else { + dev->tx_skb = skb; + + dev->net->stats.tx_packets++; + dev->net->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len; + netif_stop_queue(net); + } + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + +static void ipheth_tx_timeout(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + + err("%s: TX timeout", __func__); + dev->net->stats.tx_errors++; + usb_unlink_urb(dev->tx_urb); +} + +static struct net_device_stats *ipheth_stats(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + return &dev->net->stats; +} + +static u32 ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev = netdev_priv(net); + return netif_carrier_ok(dev->net); +} + +static struct ethtool_ops ops = { + .get_link = ipheth_ethtool_op_get_link +}; + +static const struct net_device_ops ipheth_netdev_ops = { + .ndo_open = &ipheth_open, + .ndo_stop = &ipheth_close, + .ndo_start_xmit = &ipheth_tx, + .ndo_tx_timeout = &ipheth_tx_timeout, + .ndo_get_stats = &ipheth_stats, +}; + +static struct device_type ipheth_type = { + .name = "wwan", +}; + +static int ipheth_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, + const struct usb_device_id *id) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); + struct usb_host_interface *hintf; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endp; + struct ipheth_device *dev; + struct net_device *netdev; + int i; + int retval; + + netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ipheth_device)); + if (!netdev) + return -ENOMEM; + + netdev->netdev_ops = &ipheth_netdev_ops; + netdev->watchdog_timeo = IPHETH_TX_TIMEOUT; + strcpy(netdev->name, "wwan%d"); + + dev = netdev_priv(netdev); + dev->udev = udev; + dev->net = netdev; + dev->intf = intf; + + /* Set up endpoints */ + hintf = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, IPHETH_ALT_INTFNUM); + if (hintf == NULL) { + retval = -ENODEV; + err("Unable to find alternate settings interface"); + goto err_endpoints; + } + + for (i = 0; i < hintf->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { + endp = &hintf->endpoint[i].desc; + if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endp)) + dev->bulk_in = endp->bEndpointAddress; + else if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endp)) + dev->bulk_out = endp->bEndpointAddress; + } + if (!(dev->bulk_in && dev->bulk_out)) { + retval = -ENODEV; + err("Unable to find endpoints"); + goto err_endpoints; + } + + dev->ctrl_buf = kmalloc(IPHETH_CTRL_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (dev->ctrl_buf == NULL) { + retval = -ENOMEM; + goto err_alloc_ctrl_buf; + } + + retval = ipheth_get_macaddr(dev); + if (retval) + goto err_get_macaddr; + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->carrier_work, ipheth_carrier_check_work); + + retval = ipheth_alloc_urbs(dev); + if (retval) { + err("error allocating urbs: %d", retval); + goto err_alloc_urbs; + } + + usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev); + + SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev); + SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(netdev, &ops); + SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(netdev, &ipheth_type); + + retval = register_netdev(netdev); + if (retval) { + err("error registering netdev: %d", retval); + retval = -EIO; + goto err_register_netdev; + } + + dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet device attached\n"); + return 0; + +err_register_netdev: + ipheth_free_urbs(dev); +err_alloc_urbs: +err_get_macaddr: +err_alloc_ctrl_buf: + kfree(dev->ctrl_buf); +err_endpoints: + free_netdev(netdev); + return retval; +} + +static void ipheth_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + struct ipheth_device *dev; + + dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf); + if (dev != NULL) { + unregister_netdev(dev->net); + ipheth_kill_urbs(dev); + ipheth_free_urbs(dev); + kfree(dev->ctrl_buf); + free_netdev(dev->net); + } + usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); + dev_info(&intf->dev, "Apple iPhone USB Ethernet now disconnected\n"); +} + +static struct usb_driver ipheth_driver = { + .name = "ipheth", + .probe = ipheth_probe, + .disconnect = ipheth_disconnect, + .id_table = ipheth_table, +}; + +static int __init ipheth_init(void) +{ + int retval; + + retval = usb_register(&ipheth_driver); + if (retval) { + err("usb_register failed: %d", retval); + return retval; + } + return 0; +} + +static void __exit ipheth_exit(void) +{ + usb_deregister(&ipheth_driver); +} + +module_init(ipheth_init); +module_exit(ipheth_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Diego Giagio "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple iPhone USB Ethernet driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); -- 2.20.1