From a096309bc4677f60caa8e93fcc613a55073c51d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Zijlstra Date: Wed, 24 Feb 2016 18:45:50 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_install_in_context() Completely reworks perf_install_in_context() (again!) in order to ensure that there will be no ctx time hole between add_event_to_ctx() and any potential ctx_sched_in(). Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: Alexander Shishkin Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: eranian@google.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: panand@redhat.com Cc: sasha.levin@oracle.com Cc: vince@deater.net Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160224174948.279399438@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/events/core.c | 115 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index 57c25faecfa5..25edabd207de 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -276,10 +276,10 @@ static void event_function_call(struct perf_event *event, event_f func, void *da return; } -again: if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) return; +again: if (!task_function_call(task, event_function, &efs)) return; @@ -289,13 +289,15 @@ again: * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). */ task = ctx->task; - if (task != TASK_TOMBSTONE) { - if (ctx->is_active) { - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); - goto again; - } - func(event, NULL, ctx, data); + if (task == TASK_TOMBSTONE) { + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); + return; + } + if (ctx->is_active) { + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); + goto again; } + func(event, NULL, ctx, data); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); } @@ -2116,49 +2118,68 @@ static void ctx_resched(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, /* * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event * - * Must be called with ctx->mutex held + * Very similar to remote_function() + event_function() but cannot assume that + * things like ctx->is_active and cpuctx->task_ctx are set. */ static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) { - struct perf_event_context *ctx = info; + struct perf_event *event = info; + struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; + bool activate = true; + int ret = 0; raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); if (ctx->task) { raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); - /* - * If we hit the 'wrong' task, we've since scheduled and - * everything should be sorted, nothing to do! - */ task_ctx = ctx; - if (ctx->task != current) + + /* If we're on the wrong CPU, try again */ + if (task_cpu(ctx->task) != smp_processor_id()) { + ret = -ESRCH; goto unlock; + } /* - * If task_ctx is set, it had better be to us. + * If we're on the right CPU, see if the task we target is + * current, if not we don't have to activate the ctx, a future + * context switch will do that for us. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx && cpuctx->task_ctx); + if (ctx->task != current) + activate = false; + else + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->task_ctx && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx); + } else if (task_ctx) { raw_spin_lock(&task_ctx->lock); } - ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx); + if (activate) { + ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_TIME); + add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); + ctx_resched(cpuctx, task_ctx); + } else { + add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); + } + unlock: perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); - return 0; + return ret; } /* - * Attach a performance event to a context + * Attach a performance event to a context. + * + * Very similar to event_function_call, see comment there. */ static void perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, struct perf_event *event, int cpu) { - struct task_struct *task = NULL; + struct task_struct *task = READ_ONCE(ctx->task); lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); @@ -2166,42 +2187,46 @@ perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, if (event->cpu != -1) event->cpu = cpu; + if (!task) { + cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, event); + return; + } + + /* + * Should not happen, we validate the ctx is still alive before calling. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == TASK_TOMBSTONE)) + return; + /* * Installing events is tricky because we cannot rely on ctx->is_active * to be set in case this is the nr_events 0 -> 1 transition. - * - * So what we do is we add the event to the list here, which will allow - * a future context switch to DTRT and then send a racy IPI. If the IPI - * fails to hit the right task, this means a context switch must have - * happened and that will have taken care of business. */ - raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); - task = ctx->task; - +again: /* - * If between ctx = find_get_context() and mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) the - * ctx gets destroyed, we must not install an event into it. - * - * This is normally tested for after we acquire the mutex, so this is - * a sanity check. + * Cannot use task_function_call() because we need to run on the task's + * CPU regardless of whether its current or not. */ + if (!cpu_function_call(task_cpu(task), __perf_install_in_context, event)) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); + task = ctx->task; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(task == TASK_TOMBSTONE)) { + /* + * Cannot happen because we already checked above (which also + * cannot happen), and we hold ctx->mutex, which serializes us + * against perf_event_exit_task_context(). + */ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); return; } - - if (ctx->is_active) { - update_context_time(ctx); - update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); - } - - add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); - - if (task) - task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, ctx); - else - cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, ctx); + /* + * Since !ctx->is_active doesn't mean anything, we must IPI + * unconditionally. + */ + goto again; } /* -- 2.20.1