From 964fb15acfcd672ac691f04879b71f07ccc21e0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ilya Dryomov Date: Wed, 2 Oct 2013 19:39:50 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] Btrfs: eliminate races in worker stopping code The current implementation of worker threads in Btrfs has races in worker stopping code, which cause all kinds of panics and lockups when running btrfs/011 xfstest in a loop. The problem is that btrfs_stop_workers is unsynchronized with respect to check_idle_worker, check_busy_worker and __btrfs_start_workers. E.g., check_idle_worker race flow: btrfs_stop_workers(): check_idle_worker(aworker): - grabs the lock - splices the idle list into the working list - removes the first worker from the working list - releases the lock to wait for its kthread's completion - grabs the lock - if aworker is on the working list, moves aworker from the working list to the idle list - releases the lock - grabs the lock - puts the worker - removes the second worker from the working list ...... btrfs_stop_workers returns, aworker is on the idle list FS is umounted, memory is freed ...... aworker is waken up, fireworks ensue With this applied, I wasn't able to trigger the problem in 48 hours, whereas previously I could reliably reproduce at least one of these races within an hour. Reported-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik --- fs/btrfs/async-thread.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------ fs/btrfs/async-thread.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/async-thread.c b/fs/btrfs/async-thread.c index 58b7d14b08ee..08cc08f037a6 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/async-thread.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/async-thread.c @@ -107,7 +107,8 @@ static void check_idle_worker(struct btrfs_worker_thread *worker) worker->idle = 1; /* the list may be empty if the worker is just starting */ - if (!list_empty(&worker->worker_list)) { + if (!list_empty(&worker->worker_list) && + !worker->workers->stopping) { list_move(&worker->worker_list, &worker->workers->idle_list); } @@ -127,7 +128,8 @@ static void check_busy_worker(struct btrfs_worker_thread *worker) spin_lock_irqsave(&worker->workers->lock, flags); worker->idle = 0; - if (!list_empty(&worker->worker_list)) { + if (!list_empty(&worker->worker_list) && + !worker->workers->stopping) { list_move_tail(&worker->worker_list, &worker->workers->worker_list); } @@ -412,6 +414,7 @@ void btrfs_stop_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers) int can_stop; spin_lock_irq(&workers->lock); + workers->stopping = 1; list_splice_init(&workers->idle_list, &workers->worker_list); while (!list_empty(&workers->worker_list)) { cur = workers->worker_list.next; @@ -455,6 +458,7 @@ void btrfs_init_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers, char *name, int max, workers->ordered = 0; workers->atomic_start_pending = 0; workers->atomic_worker_start = async_helper; + workers->stopping = 0; } /* @@ -480,15 +484,19 @@ static int __btrfs_start_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers) atomic_set(&worker->num_pending, 0); atomic_set(&worker->refs, 1); worker->workers = workers; - worker->task = kthread_run(worker_loop, worker, - "btrfs-%s-%d", workers->name, - workers->num_workers + 1); + worker->task = kthread_create(worker_loop, worker, + "btrfs-%s-%d", workers->name, + workers->num_workers + 1); if (IS_ERR(worker->task)) { ret = PTR_ERR(worker->task); - kfree(worker); goto fail; } + spin_lock_irq(&workers->lock); + if (workers->stopping) { + spin_unlock_irq(&workers->lock); + goto fail_kthread; + } list_add_tail(&worker->worker_list, &workers->idle_list); worker->idle = 1; workers->num_workers++; @@ -496,8 +504,13 @@ static int __btrfs_start_workers(struct btrfs_workers *workers) WARN_ON(workers->num_workers_starting < 0); spin_unlock_irq(&workers->lock); + wake_up_process(worker->task); return 0; + +fail_kthread: + kthread_stop(worker->task); fail: + kfree(worker); spin_lock_irq(&workers->lock); workers->num_workers_starting--; spin_unlock_irq(&workers->lock); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/async-thread.h b/fs/btrfs/async-thread.h index 063698b90ce2..1f26792683ed 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/async-thread.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/async-thread.h @@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ struct btrfs_workers { /* extra name for this worker, used for current->name */ char *name; + + int stopping; }; void btrfs_queue_worker(struct btrfs_workers *workers, struct btrfs_work *work); -- 2.20.1