From 77b54e9f213f76a23736940cf94bcd765fc00f40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Shreyas B. Prabhu" Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2014 00:26:53 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus Winkle is a deep idle state supported in power8 chips. A core enters winkle when all the threads of the core enter winkle. In this state power supply to the entire chiplet i.e core, private L2 and private L3 is turned off. As a result it gives higher powersavings compared to sleep. But entering winkle results in a total hypervisor state loss. Hence the hypervisor context has to be preserved before entering winkle and restored upon wake up. Power-on Reset Engine (PORE) is a dedicated engine which is responsible for powering on the chiplet during wake up. It can be programmed to restore the register contests of a few specific registers. This patch uses PORE to restore register state wherever possible and uses stack to save and restore rest of the necessary registers. With hypervisor state restore things fall under three categories- per-core state, per-subcore state and per-thread state. To manage this, extend the infrastructure introduced for sleep. Mainly we add a paca variable subcore_sibling_mask. Using this and the core_idle_state we can distingush first thread in core and subcore. Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h | 3 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 13 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S | 145 +++++++++++++++++- .../powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 72 +++++++++ arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c | 7 +- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c | 34 ++++ arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h | 9 +- 13 files changed, 281 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h index 3dea31c1080c..eb95b675109b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ struct opal_sg_list { #define OPAL_PCI_EEH_FREEZE_SET 97 #define OPAL_HANDLE_HMI 98 #define OPAL_CONFIG_CPU_IDLE_STATE 99 +#define OPAL_SLW_SET_REG 100 #define OPAL_REGISTER_DUMP_REGION 101 #define OPAL_UNREGISTER_DUMP_REGION 102 #define OPAL_WRITE_TPO 103 @@ -176,6 +177,7 @@ struct opal_sg_list { */ #define OPAL_PM_NAP_ENABLED 0x00010000 #define OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED 0x00020000 +#define OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED 0x00040000 #define OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1 0x00080000 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -913,6 +915,7 @@ int64_t opal_sensor_read(uint32_t sensor_hndl, int token, __be32 *sensor_data); int64_t opal_handle_hmi(void); int64_t opal_register_dump_region(uint32_t id, uint64_t start, uint64_t end); int64_t opal_unregister_dump_region(uint32_t id); +int64_t opal_slw_set_reg(uint64_t cpu_pir, uint64_t sprn, uint64_t val); int64_t opal_pci_set_phb_cxl_mode(uint64_t phb_id, uint64_t mode, uint64_t pe_number); int64_t opal_ipmi_send(uint64_t interface, struct opal_ipmi_msg *msg, uint64_t msg_len); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h index a0a16847bd40..e5f22c6c4bf9 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h @@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ struct paca_struct { u8 thread_idle_state; /* PNV_THREAD_RUNNING/NAP/SLEEP */ /* Mask to indicate thread id in core */ u8 thread_mask; + /* Mask to denote subcore sibling threads */ + u8 subcore_sibling_mask; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h index 6f8536208049..5155be7c0d48 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ #define PPC_INST_NAP 0x4c000364 #define PPC_INST_SLEEP 0x4c0003a4 +#define PPC_INST_WINKLE 0x4c0003e4 /* A2 specific instructions */ #define PPC_INST_ERATWE 0x7c0001a6 @@ -374,6 +375,7 @@ #define PPC_NAP stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_NAP) #define PPC_SLEEP stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_SLEEP) +#define PPC_WINKLE stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_WINKLE) /* BHRB instructions */ #define PPC_CLRBHRB stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_CLRBHRB) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h index f5c45b37c0d4..bf117d8fb45f 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -453,6 +453,7 @@ enum idle_boot_override {IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE = 0, IDLE_POWERSAVE_OFF}; extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */ extern unsigned long power7_nap(int check_irq); extern unsigned long power7_sleep(void); +extern unsigned long power7_winkle(void); extern void flush_instruction_cache(void); extern void hard_reset_now(void); extern void poweroff_now(void); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h index a68ee15964b3..1c874fb533bb 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg.h @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@ #define SPRN_DBAT7L 0x23F /* Data BAT 7 Lower Register */ #define SPRN_DBAT7U 0x23E /* Data BAT 7 Upper Register */ #define SPRN_PPR 0x380 /* SMT Thread status Register */ +#define SPRN_TSCR 0x399 /* Thread Switch Control Register */ #define SPRN_DEC 0x016 /* Decrement Register */ #define SPRN_DER 0x095 /* Debug Enable Regsiter */ @@ -730,6 +731,7 @@ #define SPRN_BESCR 806 /* Branch event status and control register */ #define BESCR_GE 0x8000000000000000ULL /* Global Enable */ #define SPRN_WORT 895 /* Workload optimization register - thread */ +#define SPRN_WORC 863 /* Workload optimization register - core */ #define SPRN_PMC1 787 #define SPRN_PMC2 788 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c index bbd27fe0c039..f68de7a73faa 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -733,6 +733,8 @@ int main(void) offsetof(struct paca_struct, thread_idle_state)); DEFINE(PACA_THREAD_MASK, offsetof(struct paca_struct, thread_mask)); + DEFINE(PACA_SUBCORE_SIBLING_MASK, + offsetof(struct paca_struct, subcore_sibling_mask)); #endif return 0; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S index 289fe718ecd4..c2df8150bd7a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S @@ -102,9 +102,7 @@ system_reset_pSeries: #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_P7_NAP BEGIN_FTR_SECTION /* Running native on arch 2.06 or later, check if we are - * waking up from nap. We only handle no state loss and - * supervisor state loss. We do -not- handle hypervisor - * state loss at this time. + * waking up from nap/sleep/winkle. */ mfspr r13,SPRN_SRR1 rlwinm. r13,r13,47-31,30,31 @@ -112,7 +110,16 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION cmpwi cr3,r13,2 + /* + * Check if last bit of HSPGR0 is set. This indicates whether we are + * waking up from winkle. + */ GET_PACA(r13) + clrldi r5,r13,63 + clrrdi r13,r13,1 + cmpwi cr4,r5,1 + mtspr SPRN_HSPRG0,r13 + lbz r0,PACA_THREAD_IDLE_STATE(r13) cmpwi cr2,r0,PNV_THREAD_NAP bgt cr2,8f /* Either sleep or Winkle */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S index 0f2c113c8ca5..05adc8bbdef8 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power7.S @@ -19,9 +19,24 @@ #include #include #include +#include #undef DEBUG +/* + * Use unused space in the interrupt stack to save and restore + * registers for winkle support. + */ +#define _SDR1 GPR3 +#define _RPR GPR4 +#define _SPURR GPR5 +#define _PURR GPR6 +#define _TSCR GPR7 +#define _DSCR GPR8 +#define _AMOR GPR9 +#define _WORT GPR10 +#define _WORC GPR11 + /* Idle state entry routines */ #define IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(IDLE_INST) \ @@ -124,8 +139,8 @@ power7_enter_nap_mode: stb r4,HSTATE_HWTHREAD_STATE(r13) #endif stb r3,PACA_THREAD_IDLE_STATE(r13) - cmpwi cr1,r3,PNV_THREAD_SLEEP - bge cr1,2f + cmpwi cr3,r3,PNV_THREAD_SLEEP + bge cr3,2f IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_NAP) /* No return */ 2: @@ -154,7 +169,8 @@ pnv_fastsleep_workaround_at_entry: bne- lwarx_loop1 isync -common_enter: /* common code for all the threads entering sleep */ +common_enter: /* common code for all the threads entering sleep or winkle */ + bgt cr3,enter_winkle IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_SLEEP) fastsleep_workaround_at_entry: @@ -175,6 +191,30 @@ fastsleep_workaround_at_entry: stw r0,0(r14) b common_enter +enter_winkle: + /* + * Note all register i.e per-core, per-subcore or per-thread is saved + * here since any thread in the core might wake up first + */ + mfspr r3,SPRN_SDR1 + std r3,_SDR1(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_RPR + std r3,_RPR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_SPURR + std r3,_SPURR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_PURR + std r3,_PURR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_TSCR + std r3,_TSCR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_DSCR + std r3,_DSCR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_AMOR + std r3,_AMOR(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_WORT + std r3,_WORT(r1) + mfspr r3,SPRN_WORC + std r3,_WORC(r1) + IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ(PPC_WINKLE) _GLOBAL(power7_idle) /* Now check if user or arch enabled NAP mode */ @@ -197,6 +237,12 @@ _GLOBAL(power7_sleep) b power7_powersave_common /* No return */ +_GLOBAL(power7_winkle) + li r3,3 + li r4,1 + b power7_powersave_common + /* No return */ + #define CHECK_HMI_INTERRUPT \ mfspr r0,SPRN_SRR1; \ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(66); \ @@ -250,11 +296,23 @@ lwarx_loop2: bne core_idle_lock_held cmpwi cr2,r15,0 + lbz r4,PACA_SUBCORE_SIBLING_MASK(r13) + and r4,r4,r15 + cmpwi cr1,r4,0 /* Check if first in subcore */ + + /* + * At this stage + * cr1 - 0b0100 if first thread to wakeup in subcore + * cr2 - 0b0100 if first thread to wakeup in core + * cr3- 0b0010 if waking up from sleep or winkle + * cr4 - 0b0100 if waking up from winkle + */ + or r15,r15,r7 /* Set thread bit */ - beq cr2,first_thread + beq cr1,first_thread_in_subcore - /* Not first thread in core to wake up */ + /* Not first thread in subcore to wake up */ stwcx. r15,0,r14 bne- lwarx_loop2 isync @@ -269,13 +327,36 @@ core_idle_lock_loop: HMT_MEDIUM b lwarx_loop2 -first_thread: - /* First thread in core to wakeup */ +first_thread_in_subcore: + /* First thread in subcore to wakeup */ ori r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_LOCK_BIT stwcx. r15,0,r14 bne- lwarx_loop2 isync + /* + * If waking up from sleep, subcore state is not lost. Hence + * skip subcore state restore + */ + bne cr4,subcore_state_restored + + /* Restore per-subcore state */ + ld r4,_SDR1(r1) + mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r4 + ld r4,_RPR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_RPR,r4 + ld r4,_AMOR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_AMOR,r4 + +subcore_state_restored: + /* + * Check if the thread is also the first thread in the core. If not, + * skip to clear_lock. + */ + bne cr2,clear_lock + +first_thread_in_core: + /* * First thread in the core waking up from fastsleep. It needs to * call the fastsleep workaround code if the platform requires it. @@ -296,12 +377,62 @@ timebase_resync: bl opal_call_realmode; /* TODO: Check r3 for failure */ + /* + * If waking up from sleep, per core state is not lost, skip to + * clear_lock. + */ + bne cr4,clear_lock + + /* Restore per core state */ + ld r4,_TSCR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_TSCR,r4 + ld r4,_WORC(r1) + mtspr SPRN_WORC,r4 + clear_lock: andi. r15,r15,PNV_CORE_IDLE_THREAD_BITS lwsync stw r15,0(r14) common_exit: + /* + * Common to all threads. + * + * If waking up from sleep, hypervisor state is not lost. Hence + * skip hypervisor state restore. + */ + bne cr4,hypervisor_state_restored + + /* Waking up from winkle */ + + /* Restore per thread state */ + bl __restore_cpu_power8 + + /* Restore SLB from PACA */ + ld r8,PACA_SLBSHADOWPTR(r13) + + .rept SLB_NUM_BOLTED + li r3, SLBSHADOW_SAVEAREA + LDX_BE r5, r8, r3 + addi r3, r3, 8 + LDX_BE r6, r8, r3 + andis. r7,r5,SLB_ESID_V@h + beq 1f + slbmte r6,r5 +1: addi r8,r8,16 + .endr + + ld r4,_SPURR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_SPURR,r4 + ld r4,_PURR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_PURR,r4 + ld r4,_DSCR(r1) + mtspr SPRN_DSCR,r4 + ld r4,_WORT(r1) + mtspr SPRN_WORT,r4 + +hypervisor_state_restored: + li r5,PNV_THREAD_RUNNING stb r5,PACA_THREAD_IDLE_STATE(r13) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S index 78289ed7058c..54eca8b3b288 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ OPAL_CALL(opal_sensor_read, OPAL_SENSOR_READ); OPAL_CALL(opal_get_param, OPAL_GET_PARAM); OPAL_CALL(opal_set_param, OPAL_SET_PARAM); OPAL_CALL(opal_handle_hmi, OPAL_HANDLE_HMI); +OPAL_CALL(opal_slw_set_reg, OPAL_SLW_SET_REG); OPAL_CALL(opal_register_dump_region, OPAL_REGISTER_DUMP_REGION); OPAL_CALL(opal_unregister_dump_region, OPAL_UNREGISTER_DUMP_REGION); OPAL_CALL(opal_pci_set_phb_cxl_mode, OPAL_PCI_SET_PHB_CXL_MODE); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c index 2e9b53bb73e2..b700a329c31d 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include #include "powernv.h" +#include "subcore.h" static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void) { @@ -293,6 +294,72 @@ static void __init pnv_setup_machdep_rtas(void) static u32 supported_cpuidle_states; +int pnv_save_sprs_for_winkle(void) +{ + int cpu; + int rc; + + /* + * hid0, hid1, hid4, hid5, hmeer and lpcr values are symmetric accross + * all cpus at boot. Get these reg values of current cpu and use the + * same accross all cpus. + */ + uint64_t lpcr_val = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); + uint64_t hid0_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID0); + uint64_t hid1_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID1); + uint64_t hid4_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID4); + uint64_t hid5_val = mfspr(SPRN_HID5); + uint64_t hmeer_val = mfspr(SPRN_HMEER); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + uint64_t pir = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu); + uint64_t hsprg0_val = (uint64_t)&paca[cpu]; + + /* + * HSPRG0 is used to store the cpu's pointer to paca. Hence last + * 3 bits are guaranteed to be 0. Program slw to restore HSPRG0 + * with 63rd bit set, so that when a thread wakes up at 0x100 we + * can use this bit to distinguish between fastsleep and + * deep winkle. + */ + hsprg0_val |= 1; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HSPRG0, hsprg0_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_LPCR, lpcr_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + /* HIDs are per core registers */ + if (cpu_thread_in_core(cpu) == 0) { + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HMEER, hmeer_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID0, hid0_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID1, hid1_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID4, hid4_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + + rc = opal_slw_set_reg(pir, SPRN_HID5, hid5_val); + if (rc != 0) + return rc; + } + } + + return 0; +} + static void pnv_alloc_idle_core_states(void) { int i, j; @@ -325,6 +392,11 @@ static void pnv_alloc_idle_core_states(void) paca[cpu].thread_mask = 1 << j; } } + + update_subcore_sibling_mask(); + + if (supported_cpuidle_states & OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED) + pnv_save_sprs_for_winkle(); } u32 pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states(void) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c index c0691d0fb385..6c551a28e899 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c @@ -167,12 +167,17 @@ static void pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(void) */ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1); while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) { + ppc64_runlatch_off(); - if ((idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) || + + if (idle_states & OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED) + srr1 = power7_winkle(); + else if ((idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED) || (idle_states & OPAL_PM_SLEEP_ENABLED_ER1)) srr1 = power7_sleep(); else srr1 = power7_nap(1); + ppc64_runlatch_on(); /* diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c index c87f96b79d1a..f60f80ada903 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c @@ -160,6 +160,18 @@ static void wait_for_sync_step(int step) mb(); } +static void update_hid_in_slw(u64 hid0) +{ + u64 idle_states = pnv_get_supported_cpuidle_states(); + + if (idle_states & OPAL_PM_WINKLE_ENABLED) { + /* OPAL call to patch slw with the new HID0 value */ + u64 cpu_pir = hard_smp_processor_id(); + + opal_slw_set_reg(cpu_pir, SPRN_HID0, hid0); + } +} + static void unsplit_core(void) { u64 hid0, mask; @@ -179,6 +191,7 @@ static void unsplit_core(void) hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0); hid0 &= ~HID0_POWER8_DYNLPARDIS; mtspr(SPRN_HID0, hid0); + update_hid_in_slw(hid0); while (mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & mask) cpu_relax(); @@ -215,6 +228,7 @@ static void split_core(int new_mode) hid0 = mfspr(SPRN_HID0); hid0 |= HID0_POWER8_DYNLPARDIS | split_parms[i].value; mtspr(SPRN_HID0, hid0); + update_hid_in_slw(hid0); /* Wait for it to happen */ while (!(mfspr(SPRN_HID0) & split_parms[i].mask)) @@ -251,6 +265,25 @@ bool cpu_core_split_required(void) return true; } +void update_subcore_sibling_mask(void) +{ + int cpu; + /* + * sibling mask for the first cpu. Left shift this by required bits + * to get sibling mask for the rest of the cpus. + */ + int sibling_mask_first_cpu = (1 << threads_per_subcore) - 1; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + int tid = cpu_thread_in_core(cpu); + int offset = (tid / threads_per_subcore) * threads_per_subcore; + int mask = sibling_mask_first_cpu << offset; + + paca[cpu].subcore_sibling_mask = mask; + + } +} + static int cpu_update_split_mode(void *data) { int cpu, new_mode = *(int *)data; @@ -284,6 +317,7 @@ static int cpu_update_split_mode(void *data) /* Make the new mode public */ subcores_per_core = new_mode; threads_per_subcore = threads_per_core / subcores_per_core; + update_subcore_sibling_mask(); /* Make sure the new mode is written before we exit */ mb(); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h index 148abc91debf..84e02ae52895 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h @@ -14,5 +14,12 @@ #define SYNC_STEP_FINISHED 3 /* Set by secondary when split/unsplit is done */ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP void split_core_secondary_loop(u8 *state); -#endif +extern void update_subcore_sibling_mask(void); +#else +static inline void update_subcore_sibling_mask(void) { }; +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -- 2.20.1