From 6fcdc59de28817d1fbf1bd58cc01f4f3fac858fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Chinner Date: Mon, 3 Jun 2013 15:28:46 +1000 Subject: [PATCH] xfs: rework dquot CRCs Calculating dquot CRCs when the backing buffer is written back just doesn't work reliably. There are several places which manipulate dquots directly in the buffers, and they don't calculate CRCs appropriately, nor do they always set the buffer up to calculate CRCs appropriately. Firstly, if we log a dquot buffer (e.g. during allocation) it gets logged without valid CRC, and so on recovery we end up with a dquot that is not valid. Secondly, if we recover/repair a dquot, we don't have a verifier attached to the buffer and hence CRCs are not calculated on the way down to disk. Thirdly, calculating the CRC after we've changed the contents means that if we re-read the dquot from the buffer, we cannot verify the contents of the dquot are valid, as the CRC is invalid. So, to avoid all the dquot CRC errors that are being detected by the read verifier, change to using the same model as for inodes. That is, dquot CRCs are calculated and written to the backing buffer at the time the dquot is flushed to the backing buffer. If we modify the dquot directly in the backing buffer, calculate the CRC immediately after the modification is complete. Hence the dquot in the on-disk buffer should always have a valid CRC. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner Reviewed-by: Brian Foster Reviewed-by: Ben Myers Signed-off-by: Ben Myers --- fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++--------------------- fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c | 10 ++++++++++ fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c index a41f8bf1da37..044e97a33c8d 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_dquot.c @@ -249,8 +249,11 @@ xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk( d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION; d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(curid); d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type; - if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) + if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { uuid_copy(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid); + xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); + } } xfs_trans_dquot_buf(tp, bp, @@ -286,23 +289,6 @@ xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(struct xfs_dquot *dqp) dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_5_PCNT] = space * 5; } -STATIC void -xfs_dquot_buf_calc_crc( - struct xfs_mount *mp, - struct xfs_buf *bp) -{ - struct xfs_dqblk *d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)bp->b_addr; - int i; - - if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; i++, d++) { - xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), - offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc)); - } -} - STATIC bool xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc( struct xfs_mount *mp, @@ -328,12 +314,11 @@ xfs_dquot_buf_verify_crc( for (i = 0; i < ndquots; i++, d++) { if (!xfs_verify_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), - offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc))) + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF)) return false; if (!uuid_equal(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) return false; } - return true; } @@ -393,6 +378,11 @@ xfs_dquot_buf_read_verify( } } +/* + * we don't calculate the CRC here as that is done when the dquot is flushed to + * the buffer after the update is done. This ensures that the dquot in the + * buffer always has an up-to-date CRC value. + */ void xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify( struct xfs_buf *bp) @@ -404,7 +394,6 @@ xfs_dquot_buf_write_verify( xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED); return; } - xfs_dquot_buf_calc_crc(mp, bp); } const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dquot_buf_ops = { @@ -1151,11 +1140,17 @@ xfs_qm_dqflush( * copy the lsn into the on-disk dquot now while we have the in memory * dquot here. This can't be done later in the write verifier as we * can't get access to the log item at that point in time. + * + * We also calculate the CRC here so that the on-disk dquot in the + * buffer always has a valid CRC. This ensures there is no possibility + * of a dquot without an up-to-date CRC getting to disk. */ if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { struct xfs_dqblk *dqb = (struct xfs_dqblk *)ddqp; dqb->dd_lsn = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn); + xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqb, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); } /* diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c index d9e4d3c3991a..d6204d1ac47f 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c @@ -2266,6 +2266,12 @@ xfs_qm_dqcheck( d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type; d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id); + if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { + uuid_copy(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid); + xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); + } + return errs; } @@ -2793,6 +2799,10 @@ xlog_recover_dquot_pass2( } memcpy(ddq, recddq, item->ri_buf[1].i_len); + if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { + xfs_update_cksum((char *)ddq, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); + } ASSERT(dq_f->qlf_size == 2); ASSERT(bp->b_target->bt_mount == mp); diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c index f41702b43003..b75c9bb6e71e 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include "xfs_qm.h" #include "xfs_trace.h" #include "xfs_icache.h" +#include "xfs_cksum.h" /* * The global quota manager. There is only one of these for the entire @@ -839,7 +840,7 @@ xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts( xfs_dqid_t id, uint type) { - xfs_disk_dquot_t *ddq; + struct xfs_dqblk *dqb; int j; trace_xfs_reset_dqcounts(bp, _RET_IP_); @@ -853,8 +854,12 @@ xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts( do_div(j, sizeof(xfs_dqblk_t)); ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk == j); #endif - ddq = bp->b_addr; + dqb = bp->b_addr; for (j = 0; j < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; j++) { + struct xfs_disk_dquot *ddq; + + ddq = (struct xfs_disk_dquot *)&dqb[j]; + /* * Do a sanity check, and if needed, repair the dqblk. Don't * output any warnings because it's perfectly possible to @@ -871,7 +876,12 @@ xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts( ddq->d_bwarns = 0; ddq->d_iwarns = 0; ddq->d_rtbwarns = 0; - ddq = (xfs_disk_dquot_t *) ((xfs_dqblk_t *)ddq + 1); + + if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) { + xfs_update_cksum((char *)&dqb[j], + sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk), + XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF); + } } } @@ -907,19 +917,29 @@ xfs_qm_dqiter_bufs( XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno), mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp, &xfs_dquot_buf_ops); - if (error) - break; /* - * XXX(hch): need to figure out if it makes sense to validate - * the CRC here. + * CRC and validation errors will return a EFSCORRUPTED here. If + * this occurs, re-read without CRC validation so that we can + * repair the damage via xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts(). This process + * will leave a trace in the log indicating corruption has + * been detected. */ + if (error == EFSCORRUPTED) { + error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, + XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno), + mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp, + NULL); + } + + if (error) + break; + xfs_qm_reset_dqcounts(mp, bp, firstid, type); xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, buffer_list); xfs_buf_relse(bp); - /* - * goto the next block. - */ + + /* goto the next block. */ bno++; firstid += mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; } diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h index c61e31c7d997..c38068f26c55 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_quota.h @@ -87,6 +87,8 @@ typedef struct xfs_dqblk { uuid_t dd_uuid; /* location information */ } xfs_dqblk_t; +#define XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc) + /* * flags for q_flags field in the dquot. */ -- 2.20.1