From 6387698699afd72d6304566fb6ccf84bffe07c56 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Thu, 8 Aug 2013 20:11:23 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] cgroup: add css_parent() Currently, controllers have to explicitly follow the cgroup hierarchy to find the parent of a given css. cgroup is moving towards using cgroup_subsys_state as the main controller interface construct, so let's provide a way to climb the hierarchy using just csses. This patch implements css_parent() which, given a css, returns its parent. The function is guarnateed to valid non-NULL parent css as long as the target css is not at the top of the hierarchy. freezer, cpuset, cpu, cpuacct, hugetlb, memory, net_cls and devices are converted to use css_parent() instead of accessing cgroup->parent directly. * __parent_ca() is dropped from cpuacct and its usage is replaced with parent_ca(). The only difference between the two was NULL test on cgroup->parent which is now embedded in css_parent() making the distinction moot. Note that eventually a css->parent field will be added to css and the NULL check in css_parent() will go away. This patch shouldn't cause any behavior differences. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Acked-by: Li Zefan --- block/blk-cgroup.h | 4 +--- include/linux/cgroup.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ kernel/cgroup_freezer.c | 8 ++------ kernel/cpuset.c | 6 +----- kernel/sched/core.c | 9 +++------ kernel/sched/cpuacct.c | 11 ++--------- mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c | 6 +----- mm/memcontrol.c | 39 +++++++++++---------------------------- net/sched/cls_cgroup.c | 8 +++++--- security/device_cgroup.c | 18 +++++------------- 10 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-cgroup.h b/block/blk-cgroup.h index 8e5863e900bf..b6802c46d68f 100644 --- a/block/blk-cgroup.h +++ b/block/blk-cgroup.h @@ -209,9 +209,7 @@ static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio) */ static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg) { - struct cgroup *pcg = blkcg->css.cgroup->parent; - - return pcg ? cgroup_to_blkcg(pcg) : NULL; + return css_to_blkcg(css_parent(&blkcg->css)); } /** diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup.h b/include/linux/cgroup.h index 821678aae4db..18112a3bb12b 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup.h @@ -646,6 +646,21 @@ struct cgroup_subsys { #undef IS_SUBSYS_ENABLED #undef SUBSYS +/** + * css_parent - find the parent css + * @css: the target cgroup_subsys_state + * + * Return the parent css of @css. This function is guaranteed to return + * non-NULL parent as long as @css isn't the root. + */ +static inline +struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_parent(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + struct cgroup *parent_cgrp = css->cgroup->parent; + + return parent_cgrp ? parent_cgrp->subsys[css->ss->subsys_id] : NULL; +} + /** * cgroup_css - obtain a cgroup's css for the specified subsystem * @cgrp: the cgroup of interest diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c index 1db686e47a22..657a73cd44c4 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c @@ -62,11 +62,7 @@ static inline struct freezer *task_freezer(struct task_struct *task) static struct freezer *parent_freezer(struct freezer *freezer) { - struct cgroup *pcg = freezer->css.cgroup->parent; - - if (pcg) - return cgroup_freezer(pcg); - return NULL; + return css_freezer(css_parent(&freezer->css)); } bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task) @@ -234,7 +230,7 @@ static void freezer_fork(struct task_struct *task) * The root cgroup is non-freezable, so we can skip the * following check. */ - if (!freezer->css.cgroup->parent) + if (!parent_freezer(freezer)) goto out; spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index 6e9cbdde25bd..259a4af37e69 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -133,11 +133,7 @@ static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(struct cpuset *cs) { - struct cgroup *pcgrp = cs->css.cgroup->parent; - - if (pcgrp) - return cgroup_cs(pcgrp); - return NULL; + return css_cs(css_parent(&cs->css)); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 5bccb0277129..7a10742b389a 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -7114,13 +7114,10 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpu_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) static int cpu_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); - struct task_group *parent; + struct task_group *parent = css_tg(css_parent(&tg->css)); - if (!cgrp->parent) - return 0; - - parent = cgroup_tg(cgrp->parent); - sched_online_group(tg, parent); + if (parent) + sched_online_group(tg, parent); return 0; } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c index 8ccfa10cc89f..f6926a149a71 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c @@ -50,16 +50,9 @@ static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk) return css_ca(task_css(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id)); } -static inline struct cpuacct *__parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) -{ - return cgroup_ca(ca->css.cgroup->parent); -} - static inline struct cpuacct *parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) { - if (!ca->css.cgroup->parent) - return NULL; - return cgroup_ca(ca->css.cgroup->parent); + return css_ca(css_parent(&ca->css)); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, root_cpuacct_cpuusage); @@ -284,7 +277,7 @@ void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index, u64 val) while (ca != &root_cpuacct) { kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat); kcpustat->cpustat[index] += val; - ca = __parent_ca(ca); + ca = parent_ca(ca); } rcu_read_unlock(); } diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c index 95585a0b9c8d..57ecb5d2513f 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c @@ -59,11 +59,7 @@ static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_is_root(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * parent_hugetlb_cgroup(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { - struct cgroup *parent = h_cg->css.cgroup->parent; - - if (!parent) - return NULL; - return hugetlb_cgroup_from_cgroup(parent); + return hugetlb_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&h_cg->css)); } static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 11d659e3b08e..69b3e520f921 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -1524,10 +1524,8 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_margin(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { - struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; - /* root ? */ - if (cgrp->parent == NULL) + if (!css_parent(&memcg->css)) return vm_swappiness; return memcg->swappiness; @@ -5026,11 +5024,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchy_write(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, { int retval = 0; struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - struct cgroup *parent = cont->parent; - struct mem_cgroup *parent_memcg = NULL; - - if (parent) - parent_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(parent); + struct mem_cgroup *parent_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&memcg->css)); mutex_lock(&memcg_create_mutex); @@ -5282,18 +5276,15 @@ static int mem_cgroup_write(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, static void memcg_get_hierarchical_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long long *mem_limit, unsigned long long *memsw_limit) { - struct cgroup *cgroup; unsigned long long min_limit, min_memsw_limit, tmp; min_limit = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_LIMIT); min_memsw_limit = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_LIMIT); - cgroup = memcg->css.cgroup; if (!memcg->use_hierarchy) goto out; - while (cgroup->parent) { - cgroup = cgroup->parent; - memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgroup); + while (css_parent(&memcg->css)) { + memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&memcg->css)); if (!memcg->use_hierarchy) break; tmp = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_LIMIT); @@ -5523,16 +5514,11 @@ static int mem_cgroup_swappiness_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); - struct mem_cgroup *parent; - - if (val > 100) - return -EINVAL; + struct mem_cgroup *parent = mem_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&memcg->css)); - if (cgrp->parent == NULL) + if (val > 100 || !parent) return -EINVAL; - parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp->parent); - mutex_lock(&memcg_create_mutex); /* If under hierarchy, only empty-root can set this value */ @@ -5861,14 +5847,12 @@ static int mem_cgroup_oom_control_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); - struct mem_cgroup *parent; + struct mem_cgroup *parent = mem_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&memcg->css)); /* cannot set to root cgroup and only 0 and 1 are allowed */ - if (!cgrp->parent || !((val == 0) || (val == 1))) + if (!parent || !((val == 0) || (val == 1))) return -EINVAL; - parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp->parent); - mutex_lock(&memcg_create_mutex); /* oom-kill-disable is a flag for subhierarchy. */ if ((parent->use_hierarchy) || memcg_has_children(memcg)) { @@ -6266,15 +6250,14 @@ free_out: static int mem_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup *cont) { - struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *parent; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); + struct mem_cgroup *parent = mem_cgroup_from_css(css_parent(&memcg->css)); int error = 0; - if (!cont->parent) + if (!parent) return 0; mutex_lock(&memcg_create_mutex); - memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont->parent); memcg->use_hierarchy = parent->use_hierarchy; memcg->oom_kill_disable = parent->oom_kill_disable; diff --git a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c index af412ab2b477..9e6b75e5efce 100644 --- a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c +++ b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c @@ -50,9 +50,11 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgrp_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) static int cgrp_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) { - if (cgrp->parent) - cgrp_cls_state(cgrp)->classid = - cgrp_cls_state(cgrp->parent)->classid; + struct cgroup_cls_state *cs = cgrp_cls_state(cgrp); + struct cgroup_cls_state *parent = css_cls_state(css_parent(&cs->css)); + + if (parent) + cs->classid = parent->classid; return 0; } diff --git a/security/device_cgroup.c b/security/device_cgroup.c index 90953648c643..635a49db005d 100644 --- a/security/device_cgroup.c +++ b/security/device_cgroup.c @@ -198,13 +198,11 @@ static inline bool is_devcg_online(const struct dev_cgroup *devcg) */ static int devcgroup_online(struct cgroup *cgroup) { - struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, *parent_dev_cgroup = NULL; + struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup); + struct dev_cgroup *parent_dev_cgroup = css_to_devcgroup(css_parent(&dev_cgroup->css)); int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&devcgroup_mutex); - dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup); - if (cgroup->parent) - parent_dev_cgroup = cgroup_to_devcgroup(cgroup->parent); if (parent_dev_cgroup == NULL) dev_cgroup->behavior = DEVCG_DEFAULT_ALLOW; @@ -394,12 +392,10 @@ static bool may_access(struct dev_cgroup *dev_cgroup, static int parent_has_perm(struct dev_cgroup *childcg, struct dev_exception_item *ex) { - struct cgroup *pcg = childcg->css.cgroup->parent; - struct dev_cgroup *parent; + struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(css_parent(&childcg->css)); - if (!pcg) + if (!parent) return 1; - parent = cgroup_to_devcgroup(pcg); return may_access(parent, ex, childcg->behavior); } @@ -524,15 +520,11 @@ static int devcgroup_update_access(struct dev_cgroup *devcgroup, char temp[12]; /* 11 + 1 characters needed for a u32 */ int count, rc = 0; struct dev_exception_item ex; - struct cgroup *p = devcgroup->css.cgroup; - struct dev_cgroup *parent = NULL; + struct dev_cgroup *parent = css_to_devcgroup(css_parent(&devcgroup->css)); if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; - if (p->parent) - parent = cgroup_to_devcgroup(p->parent); - memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex)); b = buffer; -- 2.20.1