From 5b095e99928cc13332d364f7cca7a9ca684369b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeff Layton Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2014 08:01:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] nfsd: convert nfs4_file searches to use RCU The global state_lock protects the file_hashtbl, and that has the potential to be a scalability bottleneck. Address this by making the file_hashtbl use RCU. Add a rcu_head to the nfs4_file and use that when freeing ones that have been hashed. In order to conserve space, we union the fi_rcu field with the fi_delegations list_head which must be clear by the time the last reference to the file is dropped. Convert find_file_locked to use RCU lookup primitives and not to require that the state_lock be held, and convert find_file to do a lockless lookup. Convert find_or_add_file to attempt a lockless lookup first, and then fall back to doing a locked search and insert if that fails to find anything. Also, minimize the number of times we need to calculate the hash value by passing it in as an argument to the search and insert functions, and optimize the order of arguments in nfsd4_init_file. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- fs/nfsd/state.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c index 1afd7d4420bd..1379d86f7b4f 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c @@ -275,9 +275,11 @@ opaque_hashval(const void *ptr, int nbytes) return x; } -static void nfsd4_free_file(struct nfs4_file *f) +static void nfsd4_free_file_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { - kmem_cache_free(file_slab, f); + struct nfs4_file *fp = container_of(rcu, struct nfs4_file, fi_rcu); + + kmem_cache_free(file_slab, fp); } static inline void @@ -286,9 +288,10 @@ put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi) might_lock(&state_lock); if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&fi->fi_ref, &state_lock)) { - hlist_del(&fi->fi_hash); + hlist_del_rcu(&fi->fi_hash); spin_unlock(&state_lock); - nfsd4_free_file(fi); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&fi->fi_delegations)); + call_rcu(&fi->fi_rcu, nfsd4_free_file_rcu); } } @@ -3057,10 +3060,9 @@ static struct nfs4_file *nfsd4_alloc_file(void) } /* OPEN Share state helper functions */ -static void nfsd4_init_file(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct knfsd_fh *fh) +static void nfsd4_init_file(struct knfsd_fh *fh, unsigned int hashval, + struct nfs4_file *fp) { - unsigned int hashval = file_hashval(fh); - lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); atomic_set(&fp->fi_ref, 1); @@ -3073,7 +3075,7 @@ static void nfsd4_init_file(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct knfsd_fh *fh) fp->fi_share_deny = 0; memset(fp->fi_fds, 0, sizeof(fp->fi_fds)); memset(fp->fi_access, 0, sizeof(fp->fi_access)); - hlist_add_head(&fp->fi_hash, &file_hashtbl[hashval]); + hlist_add_head_rcu(&fp->fi_hash, &file_hashtbl[hashval]); } void @@ -3294,17 +3296,14 @@ move_to_close_lru(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *s, struct net *net) /* search file_hashtbl[] for file */ static struct nfs4_file * -find_file_locked(struct knfsd_fh *fh) +find_file_locked(struct knfsd_fh *fh, unsigned int hashval) { - unsigned int hashval = file_hashval(fh); struct nfs4_file *fp; - lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); - - hlist_for_each_entry(fp, &file_hashtbl[hashval], fi_hash) { + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fp, &file_hashtbl[hashval], fi_hash) { if (nfsd_fh_match(&fp->fi_fhandle, fh)) { - get_nfs4_file(fp); - return fp; + if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&fp->fi_ref)) + return fp; } } return NULL; @@ -3314,10 +3313,11 @@ static struct nfs4_file * find_file(struct knfsd_fh *fh) { struct nfs4_file *fp; + unsigned int hashval = file_hashval(fh); - spin_lock(&state_lock); - fp = find_file_locked(fh); - spin_unlock(&state_lock); + rcu_read_lock(); + fp = find_file_locked(fh, hashval); + rcu_read_unlock(); return fp; } @@ -3325,11 +3325,18 @@ static struct nfs4_file * find_or_add_file(struct nfs4_file *new, struct knfsd_fh *fh) { struct nfs4_file *fp; + unsigned int hashval = file_hashval(fh); + + rcu_read_lock(); + fp = find_file_locked(fh, hashval); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (fp) + return fp; spin_lock(&state_lock); - fp = find_file_locked(fh); - if (fp == NULL) { - nfsd4_init_file(new, fh); + fp = find_file_locked(fh, hashval); + if (likely(fp == NULL)) { + nfsd4_init_file(fh, hashval, new); fp = new; } spin_unlock(&state_lock); @@ -4127,7 +4134,7 @@ void nfsd4_cleanup_open_state(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, nfs4_put_stateowner(so); } if (open->op_file) - nfsd4_free_file(open->op_file); + kmem_cache_free(file_slab, open->op_file); if (open->op_stp) nfs4_put_stid(&open->op_stp->st_stid); } diff --git a/fs/nfsd/state.h b/fs/nfsd/state.h index 8e85e07efce6..9d3be371240a 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/state.h +++ b/fs/nfsd/state.h @@ -477,7 +477,10 @@ struct nfs4_file { spinlock_t fi_lock; struct hlist_node fi_hash; /* hash on fi_fhandle */ struct list_head fi_stateids; - struct list_head fi_delegations; + union { + struct list_head fi_delegations; + struct rcu_head fi_rcu; + }; /* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */ struct file * fi_fds[3]; /* -- 2.20.1