From 3daed8bc3e49b9695ae931b9f472b5b90d1965b3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dave Chinner Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2012 22:09:45 +1100 Subject: [PATCH] xfs: fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage When we shut down the filesystem, it might first be detected in writeback when we are allocating a inode size transaction. This happens after we have moved all the pages into the writeback state and unlocked them. Unfortunately, if we fail to set up the transaction we then abort writeback and try to invalidate the current page. This then triggers are BUG() in block_invalidatepage() because we are trying to invalidate an unlocked page. Fixing this is a bit of a chicken and egg problem - we can't allocate the transaction until we've clustered all the pages into the IO and we know the size of it (i.e. whether the last block of the IO is beyond the current EOF or not). However, we don't want to hold pages locked for long periods of time, especially while we lock other pages to cluster them into the write. To fix this, we need to make a clear delineation in writeback where errors can only be handled by IO completion processing. That is, once we have marked a page for writeback and unlocked it, we have to report errors via IO completion because we've already started the IO. We may not have submitted any IO, but we've changed the page state to indicate that it is under IO so we must now use the IO completion path to report errors. To do this, add an error field to xfs_submit_ioend() to pass it the error that occurred during the building on the ioend chain. When this is non-zero, mark each ioend with the error and call xfs_finish_ioend() directly rather than building bios. This will immediately push the ioends through completion processing with the error that has occurred. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely Signed-off-by: Ben Myers --- fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c index e562dd43f41..e57e2daa357 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c @@ -481,11 +481,17 @@ static inline int bio_add_buffer(struct bio *bio, struct buffer_head *bh) * * The fix is two passes across the ioend list - one to start writeback on the * buffer_heads, and then submit them for I/O on the second pass. + * + * If @fail is non-zero, it means that we have a situation where some part of + * the submission process has failed after we have marked paged for writeback + * and unlocked them. In this situation, we need to fail the ioend chain rather + * than submit it to IO. This typically only happens on a filesystem shutdown. */ STATIC void xfs_submit_ioend( struct writeback_control *wbc, - xfs_ioend_t *ioend) + xfs_ioend_t *ioend, + int fail) { xfs_ioend_t *head = ioend; xfs_ioend_t *next; @@ -506,6 +512,18 @@ xfs_submit_ioend( next = ioend->io_list; bio = NULL; + /* + * If we are failing the IO now, just mark the ioend with an + * error and finish it. This will run IO completion immediately + * as there is only one reference to the ioend at this point in + * time. + */ + if (fail) { + ioend->io_error = -fail; + xfs_finish_ioend(ioend); + continue; + } + for (bh = ioend->io_buffer_head; bh; bh = bh->b_private) { if (!bio) { @@ -1060,7 +1078,18 @@ xfs_vm_writepage( xfs_start_page_writeback(page, 1, count); - if (ioend && imap_valid) { + /* if there is no IO to be submitted for this page, we are done */ + if (!ioend) + return 0; + + ASSERT(iohead); + + /* + * Any errors from this point onwards need tobe reported through the IO + * completion path as we have marked the initial page as under writeback + * and unlocked it. + */ + if (imap_valid) { xfs_off_t end_index; end_index = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount; @@ -1079,20 +1108,15 @@ xfs_vm_writepage( wbc, end_index); } - if (iohead) { - /* - * Reserve log space if we might write beyond the on-disk - * inode size. - */ - if (ioend->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN && - xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend)) { - err = xfs_setfilesize_trans_alloc(ioend); - if (err) - goto error; - } - xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, iohead); - } + /* + * Reserve log space if we might write beyond the on-disk inode size. + */ + err = 0; + if (ioend->io_type != XFS_IO_UNWRITTEN && xfs_ioend_is_append(ioend)) + err = xfs_setfilesize_trans_alloc(ioend); + + xfs_submit_ioend(wbc, iohead, err); return 0; -- 2.20.1