From 11fdd252bb5b461289fc5c21dc8fc87dc66f3284 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yinghai Lu Date: Sun, 7 Sep 2008 17:58:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86: cpu make amd.c more like amd_64.c v2 1. make 32bit have early_init_amd_mc and amd_detect_cmp 2. seperate init_amd_k5/k6/k7 ... v2: fix compiling for !CONFIG_SMP Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 396 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c | 17 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 2 +- include/asm-x86/processor.h | 2 +- 4 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 181 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c index c3175da7bc69..a3a9e3cbdea9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c @@ -24,8 +24,200 @@ extern void vide(void); __asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret"); +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +/* + * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers + * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux + * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed. + * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias. + */ +#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */ +#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000) +#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB) + if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) { + if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB) + outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR); + } +} + + +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 l, h; + int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT); + + if (c->x86_model < 6) { + /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */ + if (c->x86_model == 0) { + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE); + } + return; + } + + if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) { + const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000; + int n; + void (*f_vide)(void); + unsigned long d, d2; + + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - "); + + /* + * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect + * calls at the same time. + */ + + n = K6_BUG_LOOP; + f_vide = vide; + rdtscl(d); + while (n--) + f_vide(); + rdtscl(d2); + d = d2-d; + + if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP) + printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n"); + else + printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n"); + } + + /* K6 with old style WHCR */ + if (c->x86_model < 8 || + (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) { + /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */ + if (mbytes > 508) + mbytes = 508; + + rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) { + unsigned long flags; + l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1); + local_irq_save(flags); + wbinvd(); + wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + local_irq_restore(flags); + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", + mbytes); + } + return; + } + + if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) || + c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) { + /* The more serious chips .. */ + + if (mbytes > 4092) + mbytes = 4092; + + rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) { + unsigned long flags; + l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16); + local_irq_save(flags); + wbinvd(); + wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + local_irq_restore(flags); + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", + mbytes); + } + + return; + } + + if (c->x86_model == 10) { + /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */ + /* placeholder for any needed mods */ + return; + } +} + +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 l, h; + + /* + * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0 + * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's. + * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here. + */ + if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) { + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n"); + rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); + l &= ~0x00008000; + wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM); + } + } + + /* + * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1 + * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx + * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2 + */ + if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) { + rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h); + if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) { + printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l, + ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000)); + wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h); + } + } + + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7); +} + +/* + * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores. + * Assumes number of cores is a power of two. + */ +static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT + unsigned bits; + + bits = c->x86_coreid_bits; + + /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */ + c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1); + /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */ + c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits; +#endif +} + +static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT + unsigned bits, ecx; + + /* Multi core CPU? */ + if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008) + return; + + ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008); + + c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1; + + /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */ + bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF; + + /* Otherwise recompute */ + if (bits == 0) { + while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores) + bits++; + } + + c->x86_coreid_bits = bits; +#endif +} + static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { + early_init_amd_mc(c); + if (c->x86_power & (1<<8)) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); @@ -37,9 +229,6 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { - u32 l, h; - int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT); - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP unsigned long long value; @@ -50,7 +239,7 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default) */ - if (c->x86 == 15) { + if (c->x86 == 0xf) { rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value); value |= 1 << 6; wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value); @@ -73,192 +262,55 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) switch (c->x86) { case 4: - /* - * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers - * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux - * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed. - * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias. - */ -#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */ -#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000) -#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB) - if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) { - if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB) - outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR); - } - break; + init_amd_k5(c); + break; case 5: - if (c->x86_model < 6) { - /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */ - if (c->x86_model == 0) { - clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC); - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE); - } - break; - } - - if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) { - const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000; - int n; - void (*f_vide)(void); - unsigned long d, d2; - - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - "); - - /* - * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect - * calls at the same time. - */ - - n = K6_BUG_LOOP; - f_vide = vide; - rdtscl(d); - while (n--) - f_vide(); - rdtscl(d2); - d = d2-d; - - if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP) - printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n"); - else - printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n"); - printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n"); - } - - /* K6 with old style WHCR */ - if (c->x86_model < 8 || - (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) { - /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */ - if (mbytes > 508) - mbytes = 508; - - rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); - if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) { - unsigned long flags; - l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1); - local_irq_save(flags); - wbinvd(); - wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); - local_irq_restore(flags); - printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", - mbytes); - } - break; - } - - if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) || - c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) { - /* The more serious chips .. */ - - if (mbytes > 4092) - mbytes = 4092; - - rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); - if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) { - unsigned long flags; - l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16); - local_irq_save(flags); - wbinvd(); - wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); - local_irq_restore(flags); - printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", - mbytes); - } - - break; - } - - if (c->x86_model == 10) { - /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */ - /* placeholder for any needed mods */ - break; - } - break; - case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */ - - /* - * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0 - * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's. - * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here. - */ - if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) { - if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n"); - rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); - l &= ~0x00008000; - wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM); - } - } - - /* - * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1 - * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx - * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2 - */ - if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) { - rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h); - if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) { - printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l, - ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000)); - wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h); - } - } - break; - } - - switch (c->x86) { - case 15: - /* Use K8 tuning for Fam10h and Fam11h */ - case 0x10: - case 0x11: - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8); + init_amd_k6(c); break; - case 6: - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7); + case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */ + init_amd_k7(c); break; } + + /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */ + if (c->x86 < 6) + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE); + if (c->x86 >= 6) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK); - display_cacheinfo(c); + if (!c->x86_model_id[0]) { + switch (c->x86) { + case 0xf: + /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only + a fallback anyways. */ + strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer"); + break; + } + } - if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) - c->x86_max_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1; + display_cacheinfo(c); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT - /* - * On a AMD multi core setup the lower bits of the APIC id - * distinguish the cores. - */ - if (c->x86_max_cores > 1) { - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - unsigned bits = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) >> 12) & 0xf; + /* Multi core CPU? */ + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) + amd_detect_cmp(c); - if (bits == 0) { - while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores) - bits++; - } - c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1<phys_proc_id >>= bits; - printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d(%d) -> Core %d\n", - cpu, c->x86_max_cores, c->cpu_core_id); - } -#endif + detect_ht(c); - if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000006) { - if ((c->x86 == 0x10) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)) + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) { + if ((c->x86 >= 0x0f) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)) num_cache_leaves = 4; else num_cache_leaves = 3; } - /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */ - if (c->x86 < 6) - clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE); + if (c->x86 >= 0xf && c->x86 <= 0x11) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8); - if (cpu_has_xmm2) + if (cpu_has_xmm2) { + /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); + } } static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c index 8c2d07f06f1d..7913e48f6739 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c @@ -174,17 +174,20 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) amd_detect_cmp(c); - if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006 && - (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)) - num_cache_leaves = 4; - else - num_cache_leaves = 3; + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) { + if ((c->x86 >= 0x0f) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)) + num_cache_leaves = 4; + else + num_cache_leaves = 3; + } if (c->x86 >= 0xf && c->x86 <= 0x11) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8); - /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ - set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); + if (cpu_has_xmm2) { + /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); + } if (c->x86 == 0x10) { /* do this for boot cpu */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index 5cde4b18448c..9a57106c1995 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -629,8 +629,8 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ c->x86_max_cores = 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 c->x86_coreid_bits = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 c->x86_clflush_size = 64; #else c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */ diff --git a/include/asm-x86/processor.h b/include/asm-x86/processor.h index fc5e961c5b60..62531ecbde16 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86/processor.h +++ b/include/asm-x86/processor.h @@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 { int x86_tlbsize; __u8 x86_virt_bits; __u8 x86_phys_bits; +#endif /* CPUID returned core id bits: */ __u8 x86_coreid_bits; -#endif /* Max extended CPUID function supported: */ __u32 extended_cpuid_level; /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID: */ -- 2.20.1