From 0bcbf2e30ff2271b54f54c8697a185f7d86ec6e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mathieu Poirier Date: Wed, 17 Feb 2016 17:52:01 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] coresight: etm-perf: new PMU driver for ETM tracers Perf is a well known and used tool for performance monitoring and much more. A such it is an ideal candidate for integration with coresight based HW tracing. This patch introduces a PMU that represent a coresight tracer to the Perf core. Cc: Alexander Shishkin Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile | 3 +- .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c | 393 ++++++++++++++++++ .../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h | 32 ++ drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x.c | 7 + include/linux/coresight-pmu.h | 27 ++ 5 files changed, 461 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c create mode 100644 drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h create mode 100644 include/linux/coresight-pmu.h diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile index 233d66cf22d3..cf8c6d689747 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/Makefile @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SINK_ETBV10) += coresight-etb10.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_LINKS_AND_SINKS) += coresight-funnel.o \ coresight-replicator.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM3X) += coresight-etm3x.o coresight-etm-cp14.o \ - coresight-etm3x-sysfs.o + coresight-etm3x-sysfs.o \ + coresight-etm-perf.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_SOURCE_ETM4X) += coresight-etm4x.o obj-$(CONFIG_CORESIGHT_QCOM_REPLICATOR) += coresight-replicator-qcom.o diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..36153a77e982 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.c @@ -0,0 +1,393 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "coresight-priv.h" + +static struct pmu etm_pmu; +static bool etm_perf_up; + +/** + * struct etm_event_data - Coresight specifics associated to an event + * @work: Handle to free allocated memory outside IRQ context. + * @mask: Hold the CPU(s) this event was set for. + * @snk_config: The sink configuration. + * @path: An array of path, each slot for one CPU. + */ +struct etm_event_data { + struct work_struct work; + cpumask_t mask; + void *snk_config; + struct list_head **path; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_output_handle, ctx_handle); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct coresight_device *, csdev_src); + +/* ETMv3.5/PTM's ETMCR is 'config' */ +PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cycacc, "config:" __stringify(ETM_OPT_CYCACC)); +PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(timestamp, "config:" __stringify(ETM_OPT_TS)); + +static struct attribute *etm_config_formats_attr[] = { + &format_attr_cycacc.attr, + &format_attr_timestamp.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute_group etm_pmu_format_group = { + .name = "format", + .attrs = etm_config_formats_attr, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *etm_pmu_attr_groups[] = { + &etm_pmu_format_group, + NULL, +}; + +static void etm_event_read(struct perf_event *event) {} + +static int etm_event_init(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (event->attr.type != etm_pmu.type) + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +static void free_event_data(struct work_struct *work) +{ + int cpu; + cpumask_t *mask; + struct etm_event_data *event_data; + struct coresight_device *sink; + + event_data = container_of(work, struct etm_event_data, work); + mask = &event_data->mask; + /* + * First deal with the sink configuration. See comment in + * etm_setup_aux() about why we take the first available path. + */ + if (event_data->snk_config) { + cpu = cpumask_first(mask); + sink = coresight_get_sink(event_data->path[cpu]); + if (sink_ops(sink)->free_buffer) + sink_ops(sink)->free_buffer(event_data->snk_config); + } + + for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { + if (event_data->path[cpu]) + coresight_release_path(event_data->path[cpu]); + } + + kfree(event_data->path); + kfree(event_data); +} + +static void *alloc_event_data(int cpu) +{ + int size; + cpumask_t *mask; + struct etm_event_data *event_data; + + /* First get memory for the session's data */ + event_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct etm_event_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!event_data) + return NULL; + + /* Make sure nothing disappears under us */ + get_online_cpus(); + size = num_online_cpus(); + + mask = &event_data->mask; + if (cpu != -1) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask); + else + cpumask_copy(mask, cpu_online_mask); + put_online_cpus(); + + /* + * Each CPU has a single path between source and destination. As such + * allocate an array using CPU numbers as indexes. That way a path + * for any CPU can easily be accessed at any given time. We proceed + * the same way for sessions involving a single CPU. The cost of + * unused memory when dealing with single CPU trace scenarios is small + * compared to the cost of searching through an optimized array. + */ + event_data->path = kcalloc(size, + sizeof(struct list_head *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!event_data->path) { + kfree(event_data); + return NULL; + } + + return event_data; +} + +static void etm_free_aux(void *data) +{ + struct etm_event_data *event_data = data; + + schedule_work(&event_data->work); +} + +static void *etm_setup_aux(int event_cpu, void **pages, + int nr_pages, bool overwrite) +{ + int cpu; + cpumask_t *mask; + struct coresight_device *sink; + struct etm_event_data *event_data = NULL; + + event_data = alloc_event_data(event_cpu); + if (!event_data) + return NULL; + + INIT_WORK(&event_data->work, free_event_data); + + mask = &event_data->mask; + + /* Setup the path for each CPU in a trace session */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) { + struct coresight_device *csdev; + + csdev = per_cpu(csdev_src, cpu); + if (!csdev) + goto err; + + /* + * Building a path doesn't enable it, it simply builds a + * list of devices from source to sink that can be + * referenced later when the path is actually needed. + */ + event_data->path[cpu] = coresight_build_path(csdev); + if (!event_data->path[cpu]) + goto err; + } + + /* + * In theory nothing prevent tracers in a trace session from being + * associated with different sinks, nor having a sink per tracer. But + * until we have HW with this kind of topology and a way to convey + * sink assignement from the perf cmd line we need to assume tracers + * in a trace session are using the same sink. Therefore pick the sink + * found at the end of the first available path. + */ + cpu = cpumask_first(mask); + /* Grab the sink at the end of the path */ + sink = coresight_get_sink(event_data->path[cpu]); + if (!sink) + goto err; + + if (!sink_ops(sink)->alloc_buffer) + goto err; + + /* Get the AUX specific data from the sink buffer */ + event_data->snk_config = + sink_ops(sink)->alloc_buffer(sink, cpu, pages, + nr_pages, overwrite); + if (!event_data->snk_config) + goto err; + +out: + return event_data; + +err: + etm_free_aux(event_data); + event_data = NULL; + goto out; +} + +static void etm_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct etm_event_data *event_data; + struct perf_output_handle *handle = this_cpu_ptr(&ctx_handle); + struct coresight_device *sink, *csdev = per_cpu(csdev_src, cpu); + + if (!csdev) + goto fail; + + /* + * Deal with the ring buffer API and get a handle on the + * session's information. + */ + event_data = perf_aux_output_begin(handle, event); + if (!event_data) + goto fail; + + /* We need a sink, no need to continue without one */ + sink = coresight_get_sink(event_data->path[cpu]); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sink || !sink_ops(sink)->set_buffer)) + goto fail_end_stop; + + /* Configure the sink */ + if (sink_ops(sink)->set_buffer(sink, handle, + event_data->snk_config)) + goto fail_end_stop; + + /* Nothing will happen without a path */ + if (coresight_enable_path(event_data->path[cpu], CS_MODE_PERF)) + goto fail_end_stop; + + /* Tell the perf core the event is alive */ + event->hw.state = 0; + + /* Finally enable the tracer */ + if (source_ops(csdev)->enable(csdev, &event->attr, CS_MODE_PERF)) + goto fail_end_stop; + +out: + return; + +fail_end_stop: + perf_aux_output_end(handle, 0, true); +fail: + event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; + goto out; +} + +static void etm_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int mode) +{ + bool lost; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long size; + struct coresight_device *sink, *csdev = per_cpu(csdev_src, cpu); + struct perf_output_handle *handle = this_cpu_ptr(&ctx_handle); + struct etm_event_data *event_data = perf_get_aux(handle); + + if (event->hw.state == PERF_HES_STOPPED) + return; + + if (!csdev) + return; + + sink = coresight_get_sink(event_data->path[cpu]); + if (!sink) + return; + + /* stop tracer */ + source_ops(csdev)->disable(csdev); + + /* tell the core */ + event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; + + if (mode & PERF_EF_UPDATE) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(handle->event != event)) + return; + + /* update trace information */ + if (!sink_ops(sink)->update_buffer) + return; + + sink_ops(sink)->update_buffer(sink, handle, + event_data->snk_config); + + if (!sink_ops(sink)->reset_buffer) + return; + + size = sink_ops(sink)->reset_buffer(sink, handle, + event_data->snk_config, + &lost); + + perf_aux_output_end(handle, size, lost); + } + + /* Disabling the path make its elements available to other sessions */ + coresight_disable_path(event_data->path[cpu]); +} + +static int etm_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int mode) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; + + if (mode & PERF_EF_START) { + etm_event_start(event, 0); + if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) + ret = -EINVAL; + } else { + hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void etm_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int mode) +{ + etm_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); +} + +int etm_perf_symlink(struct coresight_device *csdev, bool link) +{ + char entry[sizeof("cpu9999999")]; + int ret = 0, cpu = source_ops(csdev)->cpu_id(csdev); + struct device *pmu_dev = etm_pmu.dev; + struct device *cs_dev = &csdev->dev; + + sprintf(entry, "cpu%d", cpu); + + if (!etm_perf_up) + return -EPROBE_DEFER; + + if (link) { + ret = sysfs_create_link(&pmu_dev->kobj, &cs_dev->kobj, entry); + if (ret) + return ret; + per_cpu(csdev_src, cpu) = csdev; + } else { + sysfs_remove_link(&pmu_dev->kobj, entry); + per_cpu(csdev_src, cpu) = NULL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __init etm_perf_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + etm_pmu.capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE; + + etm_pmu.attr_groups = etm_pmu_attr_groups; + etm_pmu.task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context; + etm_pmu.read = etm_event_read; + etm_pmu.event_init = etm_event_init; + etm_pmu.setup_aux = etm_setup_aux; + etm_pmu.free_aux = etm_free_aux; + etm_pmu.start = etm_event_start; + etm_pmu.stop = etm_event_stop; + etm_pmu.add = etm_event_add; + etm_pmu.del = etm_event_del; + + ret = perf_pmu_register(&etm_pmu, CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, -1); + if (ret == 0) + etm_perf_up = true; + + return ret; +} +module_init(etm_perf_init); diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..87f5a134eb6f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm-perf.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#ifndef _CORESIGHT_ETM_PERF_H +#define _CORESIGHT_ETM_PERF_H + +struct coresight_device; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CORESIGHT +int etm_perf_symlink(struct coresight_device *csdev, bool link); + +#else +static inline int etm_perf_symlink(struct coresight_device *csdev, bool link) +{ return -EINVAL; } + +#endif /* CONFIG_CORESIGHT */ + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x.c index a9b820ec16aa..77b37413803f 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ #include #include "coresight-etm.h" +#include "coresight-etm-perf.h" static int boot_enable; module_param_named(boot_enable, boot_enable, int, S_IRUGO); @@ -827,6 +828,12 @@ static int etm_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id) goto err_arch_supported; } + ret = etm_perf_symlink(drvdata->csdev, true); + if (ret) { + coresight_unregister(drvdata->csdev); + goto err_arch_supported; + } + pm_runtime_put(&adev->dev); dev_info(dev, "%s initialized\n", (char *)id->data); diff --git a/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h b/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6c5386b23b10 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/coresight-pmu.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved. + * Author: Mathieu Poirier + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_CORESIGHT_PMU_H +#define _LINUX_CORESIGHT_PMU_H + +#define CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME "cs_etm" + +/* ETMv3.5/PTM's ETMCR config bit */ +#define ETM_OPT_CYCACC 12 +#define ETM_OPT_TS 28 + +#endif -- 2.20.1