Takashi Iwai [Thu, 1 Jun 2017 20:36:02 +0000 (22:36 +0200)]
ALSA: doc: Update copy_user, copy_kernel and fill_silence PCM ops
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 21 May 2017 17:08:57 +0000 (19:08 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Build OSS writev/readv helpers conditionally
The snd_pcm_oss_writev3() and snd_pcm_oss_readv3() are used only in
io.c with CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS=y. Add an ifdef to reduce the
build of these functions.
Along with it, since they are called always for in-kernel copy, reduce
the argument and call snd_pcm_kernel_writev() and *_readv() directly
instead.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 21 May 2017 08:14:42 +0000 (10:14 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Kill set_fs() in PCM OSS layer
This is the last-standing one: kill the set_fs() usage in PCM OSS
layer by replacing with the new API functions to deal with the direct
in-kernel buffer copying.
The code to fill the silence can be replaced even to a one-liner to
pass NULL buffer instead of the manual copying.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 21 May 2017 08:19:16 +0000 (10:19 +0200)]
usb: gadget: u_uac1: Kill set_fs() usage
With the new API to perform the in-kernel buffer copy, we can get rid
of set_fs() usage in this driver, finally.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 16:23:20 +0000 (18:23 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Direct in-kernel read/write support
Now all materials are ready, let's allow the direct in-kernel
read/write, i.e. a kernel-space buffer is passed for read or write,
instead of the normal user-space buffer. This feature is used by OSS
layer and UAC1 driver, for example.
The __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() takes in_kernel argument that indicates the
in-kernel buffer copy. When this flag is set, another transfer code
is used. It's either via copy_kernel PCM ops or the normal memcpy(),
depending on the driver setup.
As external API, snd_pcm_kernel_read(), *_write() and other variants
are provided.
That's all. This support is really simple because of the code
refactoring until now.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 16:18:15 +0000 (18:18 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Simplify snd_pcm_playback_silence()
Use the existing silence helper codes for simplification.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 20:36:23 +0000 (22:36 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Unify read/write loop
Both __snd_pcm_lib_read() and __snd_pcm_write() functions have almost
the same code to loop over samples. For simplification, this patch
unifies both as the single helper, __snd_pcm_lib_xfer().
Other than that, there should be no functional change by this patch.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 16:15:26 +0000 (18:15 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: More unification of PCM transfer codes
This patch proceeds more abstraction of PCM read/write loop codes.
For both interleaved and non-interleaved transfers, the same copy or
silence transfer code (which is defined as pcm_transfer_f) is used
now. This became possible since we switched to byte size to copy_*
and fill_silence ops argument instead of frames.
And, for both read and write, we can use the same copy function (which
is defined as pcm_copy_f), just depending on whether interleaved or
non-interleaved mode.
The transfer function is determined at the beginning of the loop,
depending on whether the driver gives the specific copy ops or it's
the standard read/write.
Another bonus by this change is that we now guarantee the silencing
behavior when NULL buffer is passed to write helpers. It'll simplify
some codes later.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Sun, 21 May 2017 07:35:21 +0000 (09:35 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Call directly the common read/write helpers
Make snd_pcm_lib_read() and *_write() static inline functions that
call the common helper functions directly. This reduces a slight
amount of codes, and at the same time, it's a preparation for the
further cleanups / fixes.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 15:59:17 +0000 (17:59 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Shuffle codes
Just shuffle the codes, without any change otherwise.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 24 May 2017 15:51:30 +0000 (17:51 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Check PCM state by a common helper function
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 20:21:52 +0000 (22:21 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Drop the old copy and silence ops
Now that all users of old copy and silence ops have been converted to
the new PCM ops, the old stuff can be retired and go away.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 20:20:10 +0000 (22:20 +0200)]
[media] solo6x10: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
The device supports only 1 channel and 8bit sample, so it's always
bytes=frames, and we need no conversion of unit in the callback.
Also, it's a capture stream, thus no silence is needed.
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 19:59:12 +0000 (21:59 +0200)]
ASoC: blackfin: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
In AC97 and I2S-TDM mode, we need to convert back to frames, but
otherwise the conversion is pretty straightforward.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 19:57:16 +0000 (21:57 +0200)]
ALSA: sh: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
Fixed also the user-space buffer copy with the proper
copy_from_user*() variant.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:34:45 +0000 (20:34 +0200)]
ALSA: sb: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
For avoiding the code redundancy, slightly hackish macros are
introduced.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:33:05 +0000 (20:33 +0200)]
ALSA: gus: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
For simplifying the code a bit, two local helpers are introduced here:
get_bpos() and playback_copy_ack().
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:32:25 +0000 (20:32 +0200)]
ALSA: hdsp: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
The conversion is straightforward with standard helper functions.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:31:41 +0000 (20:31 +0200)]
ALSA: rme9652: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
The conversion is straightforward with standard helper functions.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:30:34 +0000 (20:30 +0200)]
ALSA: rme96: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
The conversion is straightforward with standard helper functions, and
now we can drop the bytes <-> frames conversions in callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:29:25 +0000 (20:29 +0200)]
ALSA: rme32: Convert to the new PCM copy ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new ops.
The conversion is straightforward with standard helper functions, and
now we can drop the bytes <-> frames conversions in callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:19:17 +0000 (20:19 +0200)]
ALSA: korg1212: Convert to the new PCM ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new PCM ops.
Although we can refactor this messy code, at this time, the changes
are kept as small as possible. Let's clean up later.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:25:17 +0000 (20:25 +0200)]
ALSA: nm256: Convert to new PCM copy ops
Replace the copy and the silence ops with the new ops.
The conversion is straightforward with standard helper functions, and
now we can drop the bytes <-> frames conversions in callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:16:36 +0000 (20:16 +0200)]
ALSA: es1938: Convert to the new PCM copy ops
Replace the copy ops with the new copy_user and copy_kernel ops.
It's used only for a capture stream (for some hardware workaround),
thus we need no silence operation.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:15:40 +0000 (20:15 +0200)]
ALSA: dummy: Convert to new PCM copy ops
It's a dummy ops, so just replacing it.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 18:02:35 +0000 (20:02 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Introduce copy_user, copy_kernel and fill_silence ops
For supporting the explicit in-kernel copy of PCM buffer data, and
also for further code refactoring, three new PCM ops, copy_user,
copy_kernel and fill_silence, are introduced. The old copy and
silence ops will be deprecated and removed later once when all callers
are converted.
The copy_kernel ops is the new one, and it's supposed to transfer the
PCM data from the given kernel buffer to the hardware ring-buffer (or
vice-versa depending on the stream direction), while the copy_user ops
is equivalent with the former copy ops, to transfer the data from the
user-space buffer.
The major difference of the new copy_* and fill_silence ops from the
previous ops is that the new ops take bytes instead of frames for size
and position arguments. It has two merits: first, it allows the
callback implementation often simpler (just call directly memcpy() &
co), and second, it may unify the implementations of both interleaved
and non-interleaved cases, as we'll see in the later patch.
As of this stage, copy_kernel ops isn't referred yet, but only
copy_user is used.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Colin Ian King [Tue, 30 May 2017 10:39:45 +0000 (11:39 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: include pcm_local.h and remove some extraneous tabs
We need to include pcm_local.h to clean up some smatch warnings:
symbol 'snd_pcm_timer_done' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'snd_pcm_timer_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
symbol 'snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change' was not declared. Should
it be static?
Also remove some extraneous tabs on empty lines and replace space
intentation with a tab.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bhumika Goyal [Sat, 27 May 2017 14:46:15 +0000 (20:16 +0530)]
ALSA: declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Cross compiled these files:
sound/aoa/codecs/tas.c - powerpc
sound/mips/{hal2.c/sgio2audio.c} - mips
sound/ppc/{awacs.c/beep.c/tumbler.c} - powerpc
sound/soc/sh/siu_dai.c - sh
Could not find an architecture to compile sound/sh/aica.c.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Fri, 26 May 2017 00:30:46 +0000 (09:30 +0900)]
ALSA: pcm: add local header file for snd-pcm module
Several files are used to construct PCM core module, a.k.a snd-pcm.
Although available APIs are described in 'include/sound/pcm.h', some of
them are not exported as symbols in kernel space. Such APIs are just for
module local usage.
This commit adds module local header file and move some function prototypes
into it so that scopes of them are controlled properly and developers
get no confusion from unavailable symbols.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 18:22:33 +0000 (20:22 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Call ack() whenever appl_ptr is updated
Although the ack callback is supposed to be called at each appl_ptr or
hw_ptr update, we missed a few opportunities: namely, forward, rewind
and sync_ptr.
Formerly calling ack at rewind may have leaded to unexpected results
due to the forgotten negative appl_ptr update in indirect-PCM helper,
which is the major user of the PCM ack callback. But now we fixed
this oversights, thus we can call ack callback safely even at rewind
callback -- of course with the proper handling of the error from the
callback.
This patch adds the calls of ack callback in the places mentioned in
the above.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:51:03 +0000 (18:51 +0200)]
staging: bcm2835-audio: Deliver indirect-PCM transfer error
Now that the indirect-PCM transfer helper gives back an error, we
should return the error from ack callbacks.
Acked-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:49:45 +0000 (18:49 +0200)]
ALSA: rme32: Deliver indirect-PCM transfer error
Now that the indirect-PCM transfer helper gives back an error, we
should return the error from ack callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:49:23 +0000 (18:49 +0200)]
ALSA: emu10k1: Deliver indirect-PCM transfer error
Now that the indirect-PCM transfer helper gives back an error, we
should return the error from ack callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:48:36 +0000 (18:48 +0200)]
ALSA: cs46xx: Deliver indirect-PCM transfer error
Now that the indirect-PCM transfer helper gives back an error, we
should return the error from ack callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:41:45 +0000 (18:41 +0200)]
ALSA: mips: Deliver indirect-PCM transfer error
Now that the indirect-PCM transfer helper gives back an error, we
should return the error from ack callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 16:31:03 +0000 (18:31 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Fix negative appl_ptr handling in pcm-indirect helpers
The indirect-PCM helper codes have an implicit assumption that the
appl_ptr always increases. But the PCM core may deal with the
decrement of appl_ptr via rewind ioctls, and it may screw up the
buffer pointer management.
This patch adds the negative appl_ptr diff in transfer functions and
let returning an error instead of always accepting the appl_ptr
updates. The callers are usually PCM ack callbacks, and they pass the
error to the upper layer accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 23 May 2017 13:40:42 +0000 (22:40 +0900)]
ALSA: sb: remove needless evaluation in implementation for copy callback
In design of ALSA pcm core, 'struct snd_pcm_ops.copy' is expected to
copy PCM frames, according to frame alignment on intermediate buffer for
userspace and dedicated buffer for data transmission. In this callback,
value of 'channel' argument depends on the frame alignment, which drivers
registers to runtime of PCM substream. When target devices can handle
non-interleaved buffer, this value has positive value, otherwise negative.
ALSA driver for PCM component of EMU8000 chip is programmed with local
macro to switch the frame alignment. The 'copy' operation in
non-interleaved side has evaluation of the 'channel' argument (actually
it's 'voice' argument). This is useless.
This commit remove the evaluation.
[tiwai: the negative channel argument was the inheritance from the old
code where -1 was meant for interleaved mode. The mix-up was dropped
meanwhile, thus it's correct to assume that we receive no longer -1
there, and it's safe to cleanup the relevant code.
Also, voice=0 for channel==1 is trivial, and it can be dropped, too.]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 23 May 2017 13:40:20 +0000 (22:40 +0900)]
ALSA: gus: remove unused local flag
ALSA driver series for devices of Gravis Ultra Sound includes local
variable 'snd_gf1_pcm_use_dma'. Although this is a flag to change
behaviours of local implementations for 'struct snd_pcm_ops.copy' and
'struct snd_pcm_ops.silence', it's invariable during module lifetime.
This commit removes this local variable and the relevant operations.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Wed, 24 May 2017 01:04:30 +0000 (10:04 +0900)]
ALSA: control: remove entry limitation for list operation
In current implementation of ALSA control core, list operation has
a limitation to handle 16384 entries at once. This seems due to
allocation in kernel space to copy data from user space.
With a commit
53e7bf452584 ("ALSA: control: Simplify snd_ctl_elem_list()
implementation"), for the operation, ALSA control core copies data
into user space directly. No need to care of kernel spaces anymore.
This commit purges the limitation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 22 May 2017 15:39:13 +0000 (17:39 +0200)]
ALSA: info: Use kvzalloc() for a temporary write buffer
We used to use kmalloc (more exactly, krealloc()) for creating and
growing the temporary buffer for text proc write. It can grow up to
16kB, and it's already a bit doubtful whether it's always safe to use
kmalloc(). With the recent addition of kvmalloc(), we can have a
better chance for succeed of memory allocation, so let's switch to
that new API.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 12:33:44 +0000 (14:33 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Remove set_fs() in PCM core code
PCM core code has a few usages of set_fs(), mostly for two codepaths:
- The DELAY ioctl call from pcm_compat.c
- The ioctl wrapper in kernel context for PCM OSS and other
This patch removes the set_fs() usage in these places by a slight code
refactoring. For the former point, snd_pcm_delay() is changed to
return the value directly instead of putting the value to the given
address. Each caller stores the result in an appropriate manner.
For fixing the latter, snd_pcm_lib_kernel_ioctl() is changed to call
the functions directly as well. For achieving it, now the function
accepts only the limited set of ioctls that have been used, so far.
The primary user of this function is the PCM OSS layer, and the only
other user is USB UAC1 gadget driver. Both drivers don't need the
full set of ioctls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 22 May 2017 15:43:04 +0000 (17:43 +0200)]
ALSA: control: Simplify snd_ctl_elem_list() implementation
This patch simplifies the code of snd_ctl_elem_list() in the following
ways:
- Avoid a vmalloc() temporary buffer but do copy in each iteration;
the vmalloc buffer was introduced at the time we took the spinlock
for the ctl element management.
- Use the standard list_for_each_entry() macro
- Merge two loops into one;
it used to be a loop for skipping until offset becomes zero and
another loop to copy the data. They can be folded into a single
loop easily.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Mon, 22 May 2017 13:22:21 +0000 (22:22 +0900)]
ALSA: firewire: remove support for 16 bit PCM samples in playback substream
In IEC 61883-6, AM824 is described as format of data block. In this
format, one data block consists of several data channels, which is aligned
to 32 bit. One data channel has 8 bit label field and 24 bit data field.
PCM frames are transferred in Multi Bit Linear Audio (MBLA) data channel.
This channel can include 16/20/24 bit PCM sample.
As long as I know, models which support IEC 61883-1/6 doesn't allow to
switch bit length of PCM sample in MBLA data channel. They always
transmit/receive PCM frames of 24 bit length. This can be seen for the
other models which support protocols similar to IEC 61883-1/6.
On the other hand, current drivers for these protocols supports 16 bit
length PCM sample in playback substream. In this case, PCM sample is put
into the MBLA data channel with 8 bit padding in LSB side. Although 16
bit PCM sample is major because it's in CD format, this doesn't represent
device capability as is.
This commit removes support for 16 bit PCM samples in playback substream.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bhumika Goyal [Wed, 17 May 2017 12:13:30 +0000 (17:43 +0530)]
ALSA: mixart: constify snd_kcontrol_new structures
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bhumika Goyal [Wed, 17 May 2017 12:09:03 +0000 (17:39 +0530)]
ALSA: cs46xx: constify snd_kcontrol_new structures
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bhumika Goyal [Wed, 17 May 2017 11:50:46 +0000 (17:20 +0530)]
ALSA: ice1712: constify snd_kcontrol_new structures
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bhumika Goyal [Wed, 17 May 2017 11:38:56 +0000 (17:08 +0530)]
ALSA: sound/isa: constify snd_kcontrol_new structures
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};
@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)
@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 18:16:44 +0000 (20:16 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Simplify forward/rewind codes
Factor out the common codes in snd_pcm_*_forward() and *_rewind()
functions to simplify the codes. No functional changes.
Reviewd-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 19 May 2017 18:04:23 +0000 (20:04 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Use a common helper for PCM state check and hwsync
The mostly same codes for checking the current PCM state and calling
hwsync are found in a few places. This patch simplifies them by
creating a common helper function.
It also fixes a couple of cases where we missed the proper state check
(e.g. PAUSED state wasn't handled in rewind and snd_pcm_hwsync()),
too.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 18 May 2017 13:35:55 +0000 (15:35 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm/oss: mark snd_pcm_plug_slave_format arg as const
Only one of the two declarations has the const modifier in the
argument list, so we get a warning when CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
is disabled:
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c: In function 'snd_pcm_oss_change_params':
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:898:47: error: passing argument 2 of 'snd_pcm_plug_slave_format' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]
This makes the two declarations match again.
Fixes:
e76bf3c4b4e4 ("ALSA: pcm/oss: refer to parameters instead of copying to reduce usage of kernel stack")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 18 May 2017 13:35:54 +0000 (15:35 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: use "do {} while (0)" for empty macro
Recent compilers produce a harmless warning for the new pcm_call_notify()
macro when CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS is disabled:
sound/core/pcm.c: In function 'snd_pcm_free':
sound/core/pcm.c:905:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
This turns the empty macro into a 'do {} while (0)' statement to avoid
the warning.
Fixes:
58f30d650c7f ("ALSA: pcm: Build pcm notifier code conditionally")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 16 May 2017 23:48:18 +0000 (08:48 +0900)]
ALSA: pcm: constify function local and read-only table
In a function snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(), target parameters are arranged
into a table. Though each entry of this table is read-only, they don't
have const qualifier.
This commit adds the qualifier.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 16 May 2017 23:48:19 +0000 (08:48 +0900)]
ALSA: pcm/oss: refer to parameters instead of copying to reduce usage of kernel stack
Some functions in compatibility layer for Open Sound System interface has
local variable to copy some parameters in runtime of PCM substream, while
this can be replaced with reference of pointers to parameter itself. This
brings an advantage to reduce usage of kernel stack.
This commit applies this idea.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 16 May 2017 23:48:20 +0000 (08:48 +0900)]
ALSA: pcm: use helper function to refer parameter as read-only
ALSA pcm core has hw_param_interval_c() to pick up parameter with const
qualifier for safe programming.
This commit applies it to the cases.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Sakamoto [Tue, 16 May 2017 23:48:17 +0000 (08:48 +0900)]
ALSA: pcm: add const qualifier for read-only table for sampling rate
There's a read-only table for each sampling rate, while it doesn't have
const qualifier and can be modified.
This commit add the qualifier. As a result, a symbol for the table
moves from .data section to .rodata.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 17 May 2017 05:13:29 +0000 (07:13 +0200)]
Merge branch 'topic/avr32-removal' into for-next
Takashi Iwai [Tue, 16 May 2017 08:42:04 +0000 (10:42 +0200)]
ALSA: Enable build with m68k
By some reason in the ancient history, we disabled the build of ALSA
drivers for m68k. Since we'd like to move sound/oss/dmasound stuff
into ALSA for the complete drop of the legacy OSS stuff, let's try to
start building with m68k.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 15:11:34 +0000 (17:11 +0200)]
ALSA: emu10k1: Get rid of set_fs() usage
Instead of set_fs() hackery, do the straight memcpy() by passing a
flag indicating the kernel space operation.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 11:47:41 +0000 (13:47 +0200)]
ALSA: opl3: Kill unused set_fs()
snd_enter_user() and snd_leave_user() that call set_fs() are the dead
code in opl3 driver. Let's rip them off.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:35:03 +0000 (12:35 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Remove superfluous header inclusions
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:34:09 +0000 (12:34 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Fix a typo in comment
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:29:37 +0000 (12:29 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Remove the use of set_fs()
set_fs() is used in HD-audio vmaster code to retrieve the TLV data of
each slave kctl. Since the slave is supposed to be a standard amp
kctl, we can call directly the supposed tlv callback instead of the
indirect call, so that we can remove the set_fs() hack.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:15:16 +0000 (12:15 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Remove the generic bind ctl helpers
Now all the users of this workaround code is gone, and we can finally
remove the legacy codes from the core HD-audio module.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:13:45 +0000 (12:13 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Move bind-mixer switch codes to generic parser
The generic parser is the only user of the bind-mixer controls, so we
can move the code there and clean up the core helper.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 10 May 2017 10:04:08 +0000 (12:04 +0200)]
ALSA: hda - Simplify bound-beep mute control for ALC268
The beep mute switch for ALC268 needs to touch two NIDs, and we used
to apply the bind-mixer stuff. But the use case for ALC268 is fairly
easy to convert to an open-code in a shorter form. Since this is the
only user of the bind-ctls, we can clean up the common helper codes
later.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Mauro Carvalho Chehab [Sun, 14 May 2017 15:38:44 +0000 (12:38 -0300)]
ALSA: pcm: fix the comments that refers to kernel-doc
The markup inside the #if 0 comment actually refers to a
kernel-doc markup. As we're getting rid of DocBook update it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:55:17 +0000 (11:55 +0200)]
ALSA: cs4281: Fix the leftover comment
The comment at endif line was forgotten to be corrected when the
condition was converted to IS_REACHABLE(). Fix it, too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:54:26 +0000 (11:54 +0200)]
ALSA: sb: Use IS_REACHABLE()
Replace the complex ifdef conditions with IS_REACHABLE() macro.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:52:06 +0000 (11:52 +0200)]
ALSA: opl4: Use IS_REACHABLE()
Rewrite the complex ifdef condition with IS_REACHABLE().
The ifdef in opl4_local.h was without defined(MODLE) check, but this
is likely the oversight. Use IS_REACHABLE() here as well.
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:44:54 +0000 (11:44 +0200)]
ALSA: cmi8238: Use IS_ENABLED()
Simplify the ifdef conditions with IS_ENABLED() macro.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:44:03 +0000 (11:44 +0200)]
ALSA: Use IS_ENABLED() in common headers
Simplify the ifdef conditions with IS_ENABLED() macro in the common
sound headers. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 09:35:17 +0000 (11:35 +0200)]
ALSA: pcm: Build pcm notifier code conditionally
The PCM notifier code is used only by OSS emulation layer, so we can
build it conditionally for reducing the size.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 08:47:16 +0000 (10:47 +0200)]
ALSA: ak411x: Use array instead of offsetof()
The ak4113, ak4114 and ak4117 i2c drivers have some tricky codes to
access the struct fields in the callback. This can be simplified by
replacing the struct fields with the array.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 08:03:35 +0000 (10:03 +0200)]
ALSA: vxpocket: Use container_of()
The vxpocket driver is using the explicit cast from the parent class
pointer, but it'll be broken when the structure field randomization is
applied. Use container_of() in a modern manner, instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Andy Shevchenko [Tue, 9 May 2017 16:18:37 +0000 (19:18 +0300)]
dmaengine: dw: Remove AVR32 bits from the driver
AVR32 is gone. Now it's time to clean up the driver by removing
leftovers that was used by AVR32 related code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Andy Shevchenko [Tue, 9 May 2017 16:18:36 +0000 (19:18 +0300)]
ALSA: atmel: Remove AVR32 bits from the driver
AVR32 is gone. Now it's time to clean up the driver by removing
leftovers that was used by AVR32 related code.
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 12 May 2017 08:02:08 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
ALSA: vx222: Use container_of()
The vx222 driver is using the explicit cast from the parent class
pointer, but it'll be broken when the structure field randomization is
applied. Use container_of() in a modern manner, instead.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Johan Hovold [Fri, 12 May 2017 12:34:39 +0000 (14:34 +0200)]
ALSA: us122l: enable compile testing
This USB driver currently depends on X86 for some undocumented reason.
Since it compiles just fine for arm, we can at least enable compile
testing.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Johan Hovold [Fri, 12 May 2017 12:34:38 +0000 (14:34 +0200)]
ALSA: us122l: clean up US144 handling
Use the device-id table and a private flag to determine the device type
(US122 or US144) rather than spreading product-id conditionals
throughout the driver.
This USB driver currently depends on X86 (why?), but we should still add
the missing endianness conversions when accessing the USB
device-descriptor fields.
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Johan Hovold [Fri, 12 May 2017 12:34:37 +0000 (14:34 +0200)]
ALSA: usb-audio: fix Amanero Combo384 quirk on big-endian hosts
Add missing endianness conversion when using the USB device-descriptor
bcdDevice field when applying the Amanero Combo384 (endianness!) quirk.
Fixes:
3eff682d765b ("ALSA: usb-audio: Support both DSD LE/BE Amanero firmware versions")
Cc: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 May 2017 20:19:49 +0000 (13:19 -0700)]
Linux 4.12-rc1
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 May 2017 17:25:05 +0000 (10:25 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull some more input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
"An updated xpad driver with a few more recognized device IDs, and a
new psxpad-spi driver, allowing connecting Playstation 1 and 2 joypads
via SPI bus"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: cros_ec_keyb - remove extraneous 'const'
Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI
Input: xpad - add USB IDs for Mad Catz Brawlstick and Razer Sabertooth
Input: xpad - sync supported devices with xboxdrv
Input: xpad - sort supported devices by USB ID
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 May 2017 17:23:12 +0000 (10:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'upstream-4.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- new config option CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY
- minor improvements
- random fixes
* tag 'upstream-4.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state
ubifs: Fix a typo in comment of ioctl2ubifs & ubifs2ioctl
ubifs: Remove unnecessary assignment
ubifs: Fix cut and paste error on sb type comparisons
ubi: fastmap: Fix slab corruption
ubifs: Add CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY to disable/enable security labels
ubi: Make mtd parameter readable
ubi: Fix section mismatch
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 May 2017 17:20:02 +0000 (10:20 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
"No new stuff, just fixes"
* 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: Add missing NR_CPUS include
um: Fix to call read_initrd after init_bootmem
um: Include kbuild.h instead of duplicating its macros
um: Fix PTRACE_POKEUSER on x86_64
um: Set number of CPUs
um: Fix _print_addr()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 13 May 2017 16:49:35 +0000 (09:49 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"15 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm, docs: update memory.stat description with workingset* entries
mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages
mm, thp: copying user pages must schedule on collapse
dax: fix PMD data corruption when fault races with write
dax: fix data corruption when fault races with write
ext4: return to starting transaction in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
mm: fix data corruption due to stale mmap reads
dax: prevent invalidation of mapped DAX entries
Tigran has moved
mm, vmalloc: fix vmalloc users tracking properly
mm/khugepaged: add missed tracepoint for collapse_huge_page_swapin
gcov: support GCC 7.1
mm, vmstat: Remove spurious WARN() during zoneinfo print
time: delete current_fs_time()
hwpoison, memcg: forcibly uncharge LRU pages
Roman Gushchin [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:47:09 +0000 (15:47 -0700)]
mm, docs: update memory.stat description with workingset* entries
Commit
4b4cea91691d ("mm: vmscan: fix IO/refault regression in cache
workingset transition") introduced three new entries in memory stat
file:
- workingset_refault
- workingset_activate
- workingset_nodereclaim
This commit adds a corresponding description to the cgroup v2 docs.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494530293-31236-1-git-send-email-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Minchan Kim [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:47:06 +0000 (15:47 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages
Although there are a ton of free swap and anonymous LRU page in elgible
zones, OOM happened.
balloon invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x17080c0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOTRACK), nodemask=(null), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
CPU: 7 PID: 1138 Comm: balloon Not tainted
4.11.0-rc6-mm1-zram-00289-ge228d67e9677-dirty #17
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
oom_kill_process+0x21d/0x3f0
out_of_memory+0xd8/0x390
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0xbc1/0xc50
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1a5/0x1c0
pte_alloc_one+0x20/0x50
__pte_alloc+0x1e/0x110
__handle_mm_fault+0x919/0x960
handle_mm_fault+0x77/0x120
__do_page_fault+0x27a/0x550
trace_do_page_fault+0x43/0x150
do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0x90
async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
Mem-Info:
active_anon:424716 inactive_anon:65314 isolated_anon:0
active_file:52 inactive_file:46 isolated_file:0
unevictable:0 dirty:27 writeback:0 unstable:0
slab_reclaimable:3967 slab_unreclaimable:4125
mapped:133 shmem:43 pagetables:1674 bounce:0
free:4637 free_pcp:225 free_cma:0
Node 0 active_anon:1698864kB inactive_anon:261256kB active_file:208kB inactive_file:184kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:532kB dirty:108kB writeback:0kB shmem:172kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
DMA free:7316kB min:32kB low:44kB high:56kB active_anon:8064kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:15992kB managed:15908kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:464kB slab_unreclaimable:40kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:24kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 992 992 1952
DMA32 free:9088kB min:2048kB low:3064kB high:4080kB active_anon:952176kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:36kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:88kB present:1032192kB managed:1019388kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:13532kB slab_unreclaimable:16460kB kernel_stack:3552kB pagetables:6672kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:56kB local_pcp:24kB free_cma:0kB
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 959
Movable free:3644kB min:1980kB low:2960kB high:3940kB active_anon:738560kB inactive_anon:261340kB active_file:188kB inactive_file:640kB unevictable:0kB writepending:20kB present:1048444kB managed:1010816kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:0kB slab_unreclaimable:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:832kB local_pcp:60kB free_cma:0kB
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
DMA: 1*4kB (E) 0*8kB 18*16kB (E) 10*32kB (E) 10*64kB (E) 9*128kB (ME) 8*256kB (E) 2*512kB (E) 2*1024kB (E) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 7524kB
DMA32: 417*4kB (UMEH) 181*8kB (UMEH) 68*16kB (UMEH) 48*32kB (UMEH) 14*64kB (MH) 3*128kB (M) 1*256kB (H) 1*512kB (M) 2*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 9836kB
Movable: 1*4kB (M) 1*8kB (M) 1*16kB (M) 1*32kB (M) 0*64kB 1*128kB (M) 2*256kB (M) 4*512kB (M) 1*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 3772kB
378 total pagecache pages
17 pages in swap cache
Swap cache stats: add 17325, delete 17302, find 0/27
Free swap = 978940kB
Total swap = 1048572kB
524157 pages RAM
0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly
12629 pages reserved
0 pages cma reserved
0 pages hwpoisoned
[ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss nr_ptes nr_pmds swapents oom_score_adj name
[ 433] 0 433 4904 5 14 3 82 0 upstart-udev-br
[ 438] 0 438 12371 5 27 3 191 -1000 systemd-udevd
With investigation, skipping page of isolate_lru_pages makes reclaim
void because it returns zero nr_taken easily so LRU shrinking is
effectively nothing and just increases priority aggressively. Finally,
OOM happens.
The problem is that get_scan_count determines nr_to_scan with eligible
zones so although priority drops to zero, it couldn't reclaim any pages
if the LRU contains mostly ineligible pages.
get_scan_count:
size = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, lru, sc->reclaim_idx);
size = size >> sc->priority;
Assumes sc->priority is 0 and LRU list is as follows.
N-N-N-N-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H
(Ie, small eligible pages are in the head of LRU but others are
almost ineligible pages)
In that case, size becomes 4 so VM want to scan 4 pages but 4 pages from
tail of the LRU are not eligible pages. If get_scan_count counts
skipped pages, it doesn't reclaim any pages remained after scanning 4
pages so it ends up OOM happening.
This patch makes isolate_lru_pages try to scan pages until it encounters
eligible zones's pages.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up mind-bending `for' statement. Tweak comment text]
Fixes:
3db65812d688 ("Revert "mm, vmscan: account for skipped pages as a partial scan"")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494457232-27401-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:47:03 +0000 (15:47 -0700)]
mm, thp: copying user pages must schedule on collapse
We have encountered need_resched warnings in __collapse_huge_page_copy()
while doing {clear,copy}_user_highpage() over HPAGE_PMD_NR source pages.
mm->mmap_sem is held for write, but the iteration is well bounded.
Reschedule as needed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1705101426380.109808@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ross Zwisler [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:47:00 +0000 (15:47 -0700)]
dax: fix PMD data corruption when fault races with write
This is based on a patch from Jan Kara that fixed the equivalent race in
the DAX PTE fault path.
Currently DAX PMD read fault can race with write(2) in the following
way:
CPU1 - write(2) CPU2 - read fault
dax_iomap_pmd_fault()
->iomap_begin() - sees hole
dax_iomap_rw()
iomap_apply()
->iomap_begin - allocates blocks
dax_iomap_actor()
invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
- there's nothing to invalidate
grab_mapping_entry()
- we add huge zero page to the radix tree
and map it to page tables
The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros
are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place.
Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the
fault. That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for
racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to
finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see
already allocated blocks by write(2).
Fixes:
9f141d6ef6258 ("dax: Call ->iomap_begin without entry lock during dax fault")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510172700.18991-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Kara [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:57 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
dax: fix data corruption when fault races with write
Currently DAX read fault can race with write(2) in the following way:
CPU1 - write(2) CPU2 - read fault
dax_iomap_pte_fault()
->iomap_begin() - sees hole
dax_iomap_rw()
iomap_apply()
->iomap_begin - allocates blocks
dax_iomap_actor()
invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
- there's nothing to invalidate
grab_mapping_entry()
- we add zero page in the radix tree
and map it to page tables
The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros
are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place.
Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the
fault. That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for
racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to
finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see
already allocated blocks by write(2).
Fixes:
9f141d6ef6258a3a37a045842d9ba7e68f368956
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Kara [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:54 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
ext4: return to starting transaction in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
DAX will return to locking exceptional entry before mapping blocks for a
page fault to fix possible races with concurrent writes. To avoid lock
inversion between exceptional entry lock and transaction start, start
the transaction already in ext4_dax_huge_fault().
Fixes:
9f141d6ef6258a3a37a045842d9ba7e68f368956
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Kara [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:50 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
mm: fix data corruption due to stale mmap reads
Currently, we didn't invalidate page tables during invalidate_inode_pages2()
for DAX. That could result in e.g. 2MiB zero page being mapped into
page tables while there were already underlying blocks allocated and
thus data seen through mmap were different from data seen by read(2).
The following sequence reproduces the problem:
- open an mmap over a 2MiB hole
- read from a 2MiB hole, faulting in a 2MiB zero page
- write to the hole with write(3p). The write succeeds but we
incorrectly leave the 2MiB zero page mapping intact.
- via the mmap, read the data that was just written. Since the zero
page mapping is still intact we read back zeroes instead of the new
data.
Fix the problem by unconditionally calling invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
in dax_iomap_actor() for new block allocations and by properly
invalidating page tables in invalidate_inode_pages2_range() for DAX
mappings.
Fixes:
c6dcf52c23d2d3fb5235cec42d7dd3f786b87d55
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ross Zwisler [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:47 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
dax: prevent invalidation of mapped DAX entries
Patch series "mm,dax: Fix data corruption due to mmap inconsistency",
v4.
This series fixes data corruption that can happen for DAX mounts when
page faults race with write(2) and as a result page tables get out of
sync with block mappings in the filesystem and thus data seen through
mmap is different from data seen through read(2).
The series passes testing with t_mmap_stale test program from Ross and
also other mmap related tests on DAX filesystem.
This patch (of 4):
dax_invalidate_mapping_entry() currently removes DAX exceptional entries
only if they are clean and unlocked. This is done via:
invalidate_mapping_pages()
invalidate_exceptional_entry()
dax_invalidate_mapping_entry()
However, for page cache pages removed in invalidate_mapping_pages()
there is an additional criteria which is that the page must not be
mapped. This is noted in the comments above invalidate_mapping_pages()
and is checked in invalidate_inode_page().
For DAX entries this means that we can can end up in a situation where a
DAX exceptional entry, either a huge zero page or a regular DAX entry,
could end up mapped but without an associated radix tree entry. This is
inconsistent with the rest of the DAX code and with what happens in the
page cache case.
We aren't able to unmap the DAX exceptional entry because according to
its comments invalidate_mapping_pages() isn't allowed to block, and
unmap_mapping_range() takes a write lock on the mapping->i_mmap_rwsem.
Since we essentially never have unmapped DAX entries to evict from the
radix tree, just remove dax_invalidate_mapping_entry().
Fixes:
c6dcf52c23d2 ("mm: Invalidate DAX radix tree entries only if appropriate")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:44 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
Tigran has moved
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:41 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
mm, vmalloc: fix vmalloc users tracking properly
Commit
1f5307b1e094 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users") has
pulled asm/pgtable.h include dependency to linux/vmalloc.h and that
turned out to be a bad idea for some architectures. E.g. m68k fails
with
In file included from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h:145:0,
from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h:4,
from include/linux/vmalloc.h:9,
from arch/m68k/kernel/module.c:9:
arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h: In function 'nocache_page':
>> arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h:339:43: error: 'init_mm' undeclared (first use in this function)
#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
as spotted by kernel build bot. nios2 fails for other reason
In file included from include/asm-generic/io.h:767:0,
from arch/nios2/include/asm/io.h:61,
from include/linux/io.h:25,
from arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h:18,
from include/linux/mm.h:70,
from include/linux/pid_namespace.h:6,
from include/linux/ptrace.h:9,
from arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/elf.h:23,
from arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h:22,
from include/linux/elf.h:4,
from include/linux/module.h:15,
from init/main.c:16:
include/linux/vmalloc.h: In function '__vmalloc_node_flags':
include/linux/vmalloc.h:99:40: error: 'PAGE_KERNEL' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'GFP_KERNEL'?
which is due to the newly added #include <asm/pgtable.h>, which on nios2
includes <linux/io.h> and thus <asm/io.h> and <asm-generic/io.h> which
again includes <linux/vmalloc.h>.
Tweaking that around just turns out a bigger headache than necessary.
This patch reverts
1f5307b1e094 and reimplements the original fix in a
different way. __vmalloc_node_flags can stay static inline which will
cover vmalloc* functions. We only have one external user
(kvmalloc_node) and we can export __vmalloc_node_flags_caller and
provide the caller directly. This is much simpler and it doesn't really
need any games with header files.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mhocko@kernel.org: revert old comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509211054.GB16325@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes:
1f5307b1e094 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509153702.GR6481@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SeongJae Park [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:38 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
mm/khugepaged: add missed tracepoint for collapse_huge_page_swapin
One return case of `__collapse_huge_page_swapin()` does not invoke
tracepoint while every other return case does. This commit adds a
tracepoint invocation for the case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170507101813.30187-1-sj38.park@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Martin Liska [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:35 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
gcov: support GCC 7.1
Starting from GCC 7.1, __gcov_exit is a new symbol expected to be
implemented in a profiling runtime.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mliska@suse.cz: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e63a3c59-0149-c97e-4084-20ca8f146b26@suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c4084fa-3885-29fe-5fc4-0d4ca199c785@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reza Arbab [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:32 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
mm, vmstat: Remove spurious WARN() during zoneinfo print
After commit
e2ecc8a79ed4 ("mm, vmstat: print non-populated zones in
zoneinfo"), /proc/zoneinfo will show unpopulated zones.
A memoryless node, having no populated zones at all, was previously
ignored, but will now trigger the WARN() in is_zone_first_populated().
Remove this warning, as its only purpose was to warn of a situation that
has since been enabled.
Aside: The "per-node stats" are still printed under the first populated
zone, but that's not necessarily the first stanza any more. I'm not
sure which criteria is more important with regard to not breaking
parsers, but it looks a little weird to the eye.
Fixes:
e2ecc8a79ed4 ("mm, vmstat: print node-based stats in zoneinfo file")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493854905-10918-1-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Deepa Dinamani [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:29 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
time: delete current_fs_time()
All uses of the current_fs_time() function have been replaced by other
time interfaces.
And, its use cases can be fulfilled by current_time() or ktime_get_*
variants.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1491613030-11599-13-git-send-email-deepa.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Michal Hocko [Fri, 12 May 2017 22:46:26 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
hwpoison, memcg: forcibly uncharge LRU pages
Laurent Dufour has noticed that hwpoinsoned pages are kept charged. In
his particular case he has hit a bad_page("page still charged to
cgroup") when onlining a hwpoison page. While this looks like something
that shouldn't happen in the first place because onlining hwpages and
returning them to the page allocator makes only little sense it shows a
real problem.
hwpoison pages do not get freed usually so we do not uncharge them (at
least not since commit
0a31bc97c80c ("mm: memcontrol: rewrite uncharge
API")). Each charge pins memcg (since
e8ea14cc6ead ("mm: memcontrol:
take a css reference for each charged page")) as well and so the
mem_cgroup and the associated state will never go away. Fix this leak
by forcibly uncharging a LRU hwpoisoned page in delete_from_lru_cache().
We also have to tweak uncharge_list because it cannot rely on zero ref
count for these pages.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Fixes:
0a31bc97c80c ("mm: memcontrol: rewrite uncharge API")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170502185507.GB19165@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>