[SCSI] fusion: add verbose messages for RAID actions

A customer request to send raid asyn actions
from firmware to the event syslog.  This shows
when raid volumes go degraded, or complete resync,
or volumes created/deleted, etc.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: increase reply frame size from 0x40 to 0x50 bytes

Increasing the reply frame size by 16 bytes, to
be in sync with the other fusion drivers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: setting timeouts in eh threads appropiatley for fc/sas/spi

On Mon, Jan 16, 2006 at 06:53:13PM -0700, Moore, Eric wrote:
> The task managment request timeout in the eh threads was set
> for U320 timing, which is between 2-5 seconds.
> This is too small for FC and SAS.
> According to the firmware engineers, Fibre needs to be 40 seconds
> and SAS needs to be 10 seconds.

The timeout selection should probably be done in a little helper instead
of duplicated in a few places.  Updated patch below.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: mptsas, increase discovery timout to 300 seconds

Increase the port enable timeout only for SAS from 30 to 300 seconds.
A customer request for the handling large topologies.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: spi bus reset when driver loads

This patch is for spi.  This issues bus reset when driver
loads. Handling cases when initator has negotiated for packetized,
and target negotiated for non-packetized; effectly this bus reset
is getting both target and initiator on the same sheet of music.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic79xx: Fix timer handling

Fix the timer handling in aic79xx to use the SCSI-ML provided handling
instead of implementing our own.
It also fixes a deadlock in the command recovery code.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic7xxx: update documentation

This patch updates the documentation for aic7xxx and aic79xx with fixes
from the adaptec driver.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic79xx: SLOWCRC fix

This patch introduces the SLOWCRC handling for certain buggy chipsets.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic79xx: sequencer fixes

This patch updates the aic79xx sequencer with latest fixes from adaptec.
The sequencer code now corresponds with adaptec version 2.0.15.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic7xxx: Update aicasm

This patchset updates aicasm code with the latest fixes from adaptec.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: fix compile

The prior fusion patches moved an invocation of a function,
mptscsih_TMHandler(), static to mptscsih.c into mptsas.c

Make the function unstatic, move the header to mptscsih.h and export it.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: bump version

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: FC rport code fixes

This fix's problems with recent fc submission regarding
i/o being redirected to the wrong target.

Signed-off-by: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: move sas persistent event handling over to the mptsas module

This moves code intented for SAS from
the generic mptscsih module over to the
mptsas module.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: target reset when drive is being removed

The issuing of the target reset
used in device hot removal case so the
firmware queue is flushed out off outstanding
commands.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fusion: add support for raid hot add/del support

RAID event support.

This will hot add and remove raid volumes
when managment application creates and
deletes the volumes.  The driver is basically
responding to firmware asyn events, and reporting
the changes to the above layers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi_transport_sas.c: display port identifier

This patch displays the port identifier on
the folder attribute; located in the middle digit.

/sys/class/sas_rphy/rphy-%x:%x:%x

The port identifier is basically the unique identifier
for each sas domain.

Signed-off-by: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: new template defined to represent each type of controllers

This patch defines a new template to represent each type of
controllers (identified by the processor used). The template has
members that is set with appropriate values during driver
initialisation. This change is done to support new controllers with
minimal change to existing code. In future, for a new controller
support, a template will be declared and its members initialised
appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Rejections fixed and
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: cleanup queue command path

This patch (originally submitted by Christoph Hellwig) removes code
duplication in megasas_build_cmd.  It also defines
MEGASAS_IOC_FIRMWARE32 to allow 64 bit compiled applications to work.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Rejections fixed and
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Prevent scsi_execute_async from guessing cdb length

When the scsi_execute_async interface was added it ended up reducing
the flexibility of userspace to send arbitrary scsi commands through
sg using SG_IO. The SG_IO interface allows userspace to specify the
CDB length. This is now ignored in scsi_execute_async and it is
guessed using the COMMAND_SIZE macro, which is not always correct,
particularly for vendor specific commands. This patch adds a cmd_len
parameter to the scsi_execute_async interface to allow the caller
to specify the length of the CDB.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] ips soft lockup during reset/initialization

Resetting the adapter causes the ServeRAID driver to exceed
the max time allowed by the softlock watchdog. Resetting the
hardware can easily require 30 or more seconds. To avoid the

    "BUG: soft lockup detected on CPU#0!"

result, this patch replaces the mdelay() calls in the
initialization/reset routines with msleep().

Signed-off-by: Jack Hammer <jack_hammer@adaptec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Drop legacy 'bypass lun scan for tape device' code.

Internal lun discovery has been removed since fc_transport
integration.  Short-circuiting for tape-devices in
qla2x00_update_fcport() could inadvertently result in a
blocked rport timing-out and its targets being reaped.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct issue where the rport's upcall was not being made after relogin.

A target can LOGO an initiator at any time (i.e. during I/O,
due to a controller hicup, or as a simple authentication
mechanism after an initial CDB command), when this occurs,
the driver attempts to relogin (PLOGI) to the device via the
DPC thread.  Add code to make the appropriate upcall to the
FC transport layer (fc_remote_port_add()) upon successful
completion of the PLOGI.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct synchronization issues during rport addition/deletion.

The driver can typically detect port-loss during an
interrupt context (i.e. via interrogation of a status IOCB's
completion status [CS_PORT_LOGGED_OUT].  Due to the calling
requirements of the fc_rport APIs, the driver would defer
removal of the device to the default workqueue.  If the
work-item was preceded by an event which caused the port to
obtain visibility (relogin successful, target re-logged into
the topology), deferred removal could inadvertently drop the
rport.  The code also no longer defers removal via the
default workqueue, instead opting for use of the driver's
own DPC thread.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] dc395x: "fix" virt_addr calculation on AUTO_REQSENSE

The patch below "fixes" calculation of the virt_addr for the AUTO_REQSENSE
case. I put "fixes" in quotes because the real fix would be to completely
remove it, but that's beyond the scope of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] ibmvscsi: handle re-enable firmware message

New versions of the Power5 firmware can send a "re-enable" message to
the virtual scsi adapter.  This fix makes us handle the message
correctly.  Without it, the driver goes catatonic and the system crashes
unpleasantly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Boutcher <sleddog@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla1280: remove < 2.6.0 support

Remove support for kernels older than 2.6.0.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SPARC64]: Use compat_sys_futimesat in 32-bit syscall table.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6

Merge /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6

Merge branch 'release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6

[PATCH] Fix regression added by ppoll/pselect code.

The compat layer timeout handling changes in:

9f72949f679df06021c9e43886c9191494fdb007

are busted.  This is most easily seen with an X application
that uses sub-second select/poll timeout such as emacs.  You
hit a key and it takes a second or so before the app responds.

The two ROUND_UP() calls upon entry are using {tv,ts}_sec where it
should instead be using {tv_usec,ts_nsec}, which perfectly explains
the observed incorrect behavior.

Another bug shot down with git bisect.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[NETFILTER] x_tables: Make XT_ALIGN align as strictly as necessary.

Or else we break on ppc32 and other 32-bit platforms.

Based upon a patch from Harald Welte.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sridhar/lksctp-2.6

[IA64] eliminate softlockup warning

Fix an unnecessary softlockup watchdog warning in the ia64
uncached_build_memmap() that occurs occasionally at 256p and always at
512p.  The problem occurs at boot time.

Signed-off-by: John Hawkes <hawkes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[IA64] sem2mutex: arch/ia64/kernel/perfmon.c

Migrate perfmon from using an old semaphore to a completion handler.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[IA64] sem2mutex: arch/ia64/ia32/sys_ia32.c

Migrate arch/ia64/ia32/sys_ia32 to using a mutex for mmap protection.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[SPARC]: Add support for *at(), ppoll, and pselect syscalls.

This also includes by necessity _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK support,
which actually resulted in a lot of cleanups.

The sparc signal handling code is quite a mess and I should
clean it up some day.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

[SPARC]: sparc32 needs PROMDEV_{I,O}RSC defines too.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6

[PATCH] tlclk driver update

some driver clean ups, and a re-posting of changes that are needed

to match the updated TPS.

Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] EDAC: core EDAC support code

This is a subset of the bluesmoke project core code, stripped of the NMI work
which isn't ready to merge and some of the "interesting" proc functionality
that needs reworking or just has no place in kernel.  It requires no core
kernel changes except the added scrub functions already posted.

The goal is to merge further functionality only after the core code is
accepted and proven in the base kernel, and only at the point the upstream
extras are really ready to merge.

From: doug thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>

  This converts EDAC to sysfs and is the final chunk neccessary before EDAC
  has a stable user space API and can be considered for submission into the
  base kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: doug thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] EDAC: drivers for Radisys 82600

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] EDAC: drivers for Intel i82860, i82875

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] EDAC: drivers for AMD 76x and Intel E750x, E752x

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] EDAC: atomic scrub operations

EDAC requires a way to scrub memory if an ECC error is found and the chipset
does not do the work automatically.  That means rewriting memory locations
atomically with respect to all CPUs _and_ bus masters.  That means we can't
use atomic_add(foo, 0) as it gets optimised for non-SMP

This adds a function to include/asm-foo/atomic.h for the platforms currently
supported which implements a scrub of a mapped block.

It also adjusts a few other files include order where atomic.h is included
before types.h as this now causes an error as atomic_scrub uses u32.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Add pselect/ppoll system calls on i386

Add the sys_pselect6() and sys_poll() calls to the i386 syscall table.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Add pselect/ppoll system call implementation

The following implementation of ppoll() and pselect() system calls
depends on the architecture providing a TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag in the
thread_info.

These system calls have to change the signal mask during their
operation, and signal handlers must be invoked using the new, temporary
signal mask. The old signal mask must be restored either upon successful
exit from the system call, or upon returning from the invoked signal
handler if the system call is interrupted. We can't simply restore the
original signal mask and return to userspace, since the restored signal
mask may actually block the signal which interrupted the system call.

The TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag deals with this by causing the syscall exit
path to trap into do_signal() just as TIF_SIGPENDING does, and by
causing do_signal() to use the saved signal mask instead of the current
signal mask when setting up the stack frame for the signal handler -- or
by causing do_signal() to simply restore the saved signal mask in the
case where there is no handler to be invoked.

The first patch implements the sys_pselect() and sys_ppoll() system
calls, which are present only if TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK is defined. That
#ifdef should go away in time when all architectures have implemented
it. The second patch implements TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for the PowerPC
kernel (in the -mm tree), and the third patch then removes the
arch-specific implementations of sys_rt_sigsuspend() and replaces them
with generic versions using the same trick.

The fourth and fifth patches, provided by David Howells, implement
TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for FR-V and i386 respectively, and the sixth patch
adds the syscalls to the i386 syscall table.

This patch:

Add the pselect() and ppoll() system calls, providing core routines usable by
the original select() and poll() system calls and also the new calls (with
their semantics w.r.t timeouts).

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: use generic sys_rt_sigsuspend

Use the generic sys_rt_sigsuspend.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: add TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK support

Add support for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK.  I copy the i386 handling of the flag.
sys_sigsuspend is also changed to follow i386.
Also a bit of cleanup -
   turn an if into a switch
   get rid of a couple more emacs formatting comments

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK support for arch/powerpc

Implement the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag in the new arch/powerpc kernel, for
both 32-bit and 64-bit system call paths.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Handle TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for i386

Handle TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK as added by David Woodhouse's patch entitled:

        [PATCH] 2/3 Add TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK support for arch/powerpc
        [PATCH] 3/3 Generic sys_rt_sigsuspend

It does the following:

 (1) Declares TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for i386.

 (2) Invokes it over to do_signal() when TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK is set.

 (3) Makes do_signal() support TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK, using the signal mask saved
     in current->saved_sigmask.

 (4) Discards sys_rt_sigsuspend() from the arch, using the generic one instead.

 (5) Makes sys_sigsuspend() save the signal mask and set TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
     rather than attempting to fudge the return registers.

 (6) Makes sys_sigsuspend() return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than looping
     intrinsically.

 (7) Makes setup_frame(), setup_rt_frame() and handle_signal() return 0 or
     -EFAULT rather than true/false to be consistent with the rest of the
     kernel.

Due to the fact do_signal() is then only called from one place:

 (8) Makes do_signal() no longer have a return value is it was just being
     ignored; force_sig() takes care of this.

 (9) Discards the old sigmask argument to do_signal() as it's no longer
     necessary.

(10) Makes do_signal() static.

(11) Marks the second argument to do_notify_resume() as unused. The unused
     argument should remain in the middle as the arguments are passed in as
     registers, and the ordering is specific in entry.S

Given the way do_signal() is now no longer called from sys_{,rt_}sigsuspend(),
they no longer need access to the exception frame, and so can just take
arguments normally.

This patch depends on sys_rt_sigsuspend patch.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Handle TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for FRV

Handle TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK as added by David Woodhouse's patch entitled:

        [PATCH] 2/3 Add TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK support for arch/powerpc
        [PATCH] 3/3 Generic sys_rt_sigsuspend

It does the following:

 (1) Declares TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK for FRV.

 (2) Invokes it over to do_signal() when TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK is set.

 (3) Makes do_signal() support TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK, using the signal mask saved
     in current->saved_sigmask.

 (4) Discards sys_rt_sigsuspend() from the arch, using the generic one instead.

 (5) Makes sys_sigsuspend() save the signal mask and set TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
     rather than attempting to fudge the return registers.

 (6) Makes sys_sigsuspend() return -ERESTARTNOHAND rather than looping
     intrinsically.

 (7) Makes setup_frame(), setup_rt_frame() and handle_signal() return 0 or
     -EFAULT rather than true/false to be consistent with the rest of the
      kernel.

Due to the fact do_signal() is then only called from one place:

 (8) Make do_signal() no longer have a return value is it was just being
     ignored; force_sig() takes care of this.

 (9) Discards the old sigmask argument to do_signal() as it's no longer
     necessary.

This patch depends on the FRV signalling patches as well as the
sys_rt_sigsuspend patch.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Generic sys_rt_sigsuspend()

The TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag allows us to have a generic implementation of
sys_rt_sigsuspend() instead of duplicating it for each architecture.  This
provides such an implementation and makes arch/powerpc use it.

It also tidies up the ppc32 sys_sigsuspend() to use TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] vfs: *at functions: x86_64

Wire up the x86_64 syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] vfs: *at functions: i386

Wire up the x86 syscalls

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] vfs: *at functions: core

Here is a series of patches which introduce in total 13 new system calls
which take a file descriptor/filename pair instead of a single file
name.  These functions, openat etc, have been discussed on numerous
occasions.  They are needed to implement race-free filesystem traversal,
they are necessary to implement a virtual per-thread current working
directory (think multi-threaded backup software), etc.

We have in glibc today implementations of the interfaces which use the
/proc/self/fd magic.  But this code is rather expensive.  Here are some
results (similar to what Jim Meyering posted before).

The test creates a deep directory hierarchy on a tmpfs filesystem.  Then
rm -fr is used to remove all directories.  Without syscall support I get
this:

real    0m31.921s
user    0m0.688s
sys     0m31.234s

With syscall support the results are much better:

real    0m20.699s
user    0m0.536s
sys     0m20.149s

The interfaces are for obvious reasons currently not much used.  But they'll
be used.  coreutils (and Jeff's posixutils) are already using them.
Furthermore, code like ftw/fts in libc (maybe even glob) will also start using
them.  I expect a patch to make follow soon.  Every program which is walking
the filesystem tree will benefit.

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] exportfs: add find_acceptable_alias helper

find_exported_dentry contains two duplicate loops to find an alias that the
acceptable callback likes.  Split this out to a new helper and switch from
list_for_each to list_for_each_entry to make it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: Provide missing NFSv2 part of patch for checking vfs_getattr.

A recent patch which checked the return status of vfs_getattr in nfsd,
completely missed the nfsproc.c (NFSv2) part.  Here is it.

This patch moved the call to vfs_getattr from the xdr encoding (at which point
it is too late to return an error) to the call handling.  This means several
calls to vfs_getattr are needed in nfsproc.c.  Many are encapsulated in
nfsd_return_attrs and nfsd_return_dirop.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] knfsd: Fix some more errno/nfserr confusion in vfs.c

nfsd_sync* return an errno, which usually needs to be converted to an errno,
sometimes immediately, sometimes a little later.

Also, nfsd_setattr returns an nfserr which SHOULDN'T be converted from
an errno (because it isn't one).

Also some tidyups of the form:
  err = XX
  err = nfserrno(err)
and
  err = XX
  if (err)
      err = nfserrno(err)
become
  err = nfserrno(XX)

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4_lock() returns bogus values to clients

missing nfserrno() in default case of a switch by return value of
posix_lock_file(); as the result we send negative host-endian to clients that
expect positive network-endian, preferably mentioned in RFC...  BTW, that case
is not impossible - posix_lock_file() can return -ENOLCK and we do not handle
that one explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] NFSERR_SERVERFAULT returned host-endian

->rp_status is network-endian and nobody byteswaps it before sending to
client; putting NFSERR_SERVERFAULT instead of nfserr_serverfault in there is
not nice...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4_truncate() bogus return value

-EINVAL (in host order, no less) is not a good thing to return to client.

nfsd4_truncate() returns it in one case and its callers expect nfs_....  from
it.  AFAICS, it should be nfserr_inval

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd/vfs.c: endianness fixes

Several failure exits return -E<something> instead of nfserr_<something> and
vice versa.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: clean up settattr code

Clean up some unnecessary special-casing in the setattr code..

Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: Fix bug in rdattr_error return

Fix bug in rdattr_error return which causes correct error code to be
overwritten by nfserr_toosmall.

Signed-off-by: Fred Isaman <iisaman@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: fix open_downgrade

Bad bookkeeping of the share reservations when handling open upgrades was
causing open downgrade to fail.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: don't create on open that fails due to ERR_GRACE

In an earlier patch (commit b648330a1d741d5df8a5076b2a0a2519c69c8f41) I noted
that a too-early grace-period check was preventing us from bumping the
sequence id on open.  Unfortunately in that patch I stupidly moved the
grace-period check back too far, so now an open for create can succesfully
create the file while still returning ERR_GRACE.

The correct place for that check is after we've set the open_owner and handled
any replays, but before we actually start mucking with the filesystem.

Thanks to Avishay Traeger for reporting the bug.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: simplify process-open1 logic

nfsd4_process_open1 is very highly nested; flatten it out a bit.

Also, the preceding comment, which just outlines the logic, seems redundant.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: nfs4state.c miscellaneous goto removals

Remove some goto's that made the logic here a little more tortuous than
necessary.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: no replays on unconfirmed owners

We shouldn't check for replays until after checking whether the open owner is
confirmed.  Clients are allowed to reuse openowners without bumping the seqid.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: handle replays of failed open reclaims

We need to make sure open reclaims are marked confirmed immediately so that we
can handle replays even if they fail (e.g.  with a seqid-incrementing error).
(See 8.1.8.)

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: recovery lookup dir check

Make sure we get a directory when we look up the recovery directory.

Thanks to Christoph Hellwig for the bug report.

Based on feedback from Christoph and others, we may remove the need for this
lookup and just pass in a file descriptor from userspace instead, and/or
completely move the directory handling to userspace.  For now we're just
fixing the obvious bugs.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: fix open of recovery directory

We should be opening this directory RDONLY, not RDWR.

Thanks to Christoph Hellwig for the bug report.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] svcrpc: gss: svc context creation error handling

Allow mechanisms to return more varied errors on the context creation
downcall.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] svcrpc: gss: server context init failure handling

We require the server's gssd to create a completed context before asking the
kernel to send a final context init reply.  However, gssd could be buggy, or
under some bizarre circumstances we might purge the context from our cache
before we get the chance to use it here.

Handle this case by returning GSS_S_NO_CONTEXT to the client.

Also move the relevant code here to a separate function rather than nesting
excessively.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] svcrpc: gss: handle the GSS_S_CONTINUE

Kerberos context initiation is handled in a single round trip, but other
mechanisms (including spkm3) may require more, so we need to handle the
GSS_S_CONTINUE case in svcauth_gss_accept.  Send a null verifier.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: operation debugging

Simple, useful debugging printk: print the number of each op as we process it.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: fix check_for_locks

Fix some bad logic.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: remove release_state_owner()

It's confusing having both release_stateowner() and release_state_owner().

And as it turns out, release_state_owner() is short and only called from one
place; so just remove it.

Also note the confirmed check is superfluous there--preprocess_seqid_op
already check this.

And remove a redundant comment and a superfluous line assignment while we're
at it.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: rename lk_stateowner

One of the things that's confusing about nfsd4_lock is that the lk_stateowner
field could be set to either of two different lockowners: the open owner or
the lock owner.  Rename to lk_replay_owner and add a comment to make it clear
that it's used for whichever stateowner has its sequence id bumped for replay
detection.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: fix nfsd4_lock cleanup on failure

release_state_owner also puts the lock owner on the close_lru.  There's no
need for that, though; replays of the failed lock would be handled by the
openowner not the lockowner.

Also consolidate the cleanup a bit, fixing leaks that can happen if errors
occur between the time a new lock owner is allocated and the lock is done.

Remove a comment and dprintk that look a little redundant.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd4: misc lock fixes

Logic fixes for LOCK and UNLOCK.

- Move the permission check on the current file handle outside of
  nfs4_lock_state()

- remove the file manager fl_release_private calls; fl_ops is not set.

Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] svcrpc: save and restore the daddr field when request deferred

The server code currently keeps track of the destination address on every
request so that it can reply using the same address.  However we forget to do
that in the case of a deferred request.  Remedy this oversight.  >From folks
at PolyServe.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd: remove inline from a couple of large NFS functions

These are both called from two places close together.  I could rearrange that
code so there is only one call site, but just removing the 'inline' is
probably best.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] nfsd: check error status from nfsd_sync_dir

Change nfsd_sync_dir to return an error if ->sync fails, and pass that error
up through the stack.  This involves a number of rearrangements of error
paths, and care to distinguish between Linux -errno numbers and NFSERR
numbers.

In the 'create' routines, we continue with the 'setattr' even if a previous
sync_dir failed.

This patch is quite different from Takashi's in a few ways, but there is still
a strong lineage.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: set type/creator for symlinks

Set the correct type and creator for symlinks.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: set correct create date for links

HFS+ also requires the correct creation date so recent version of OS X
recognize it as link.
Improve link handling:
- if something is wrong with the link, ignore the link attribute and treat
  it as regular file (this also fixes a missing unlock during lookup).
- check for incorrect link counts during unlink.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: set correct ctime

Read the correct ctime from disk (it was written but never read for some
reason).  Read also creation date, which is used in the next patch.  (Problem
found by Olivier Castan <olivier.castan@certa.ssi.gouv.fr>)

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: add HFSX support

Add support for HFSX, which allows for case-sensitive filenames.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: cleanup HFS prints

Add the log level and a "hfs: " prefix to all kernel prints.

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] hfs: cleanup HFS+ prints

Add the log level and a "hfs: " prefix to all kernel prints.  (HFS and HFS+
will use the same prefix, as they share some code and could be merged at some
point.)

Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] add missing syscall declarations

All standard system calls should be declared in include/linux/syscalls.h.

Add some of the new additions that were previously missed.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] fix sched_setscheduler semantics

Currently, a negative policy argument passed into the
'sys_sched_setscheduler()' system call, will return with success.  However,
the manpage for 'sys_sched_setscheduler' says:

EINVAL The scheduling policy is not one of the recognized policies, or the
              parameter p does not make sense for the policy.

Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] v9fs: add readpage support

v9fs mmap support was originally removed from v9fs at Al Viro's request,
but recently there have been requests from folks who want readpage
functionality (primarily to enable execution of files mounted via 9P).
This patch adds readpage support (but not writepage which contained most of
the objectionable code).  It passes fsx-linux (and other regressions) so it
should be relatively safe.

Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml ubd code: fix a bit of whitespace

Correct a bit of whitespace problems while working here.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: allow again to move backing file and to override saved location

When the user specifies both a COW file and its backing file, if the previous
backing file is not found, currently UML tries again to use it and fails.

This can be corrected by changing same_backing_files() return value in that
case, so that the caller will try to change the COW file to point to the new
location, as already done in other cases.

Additionally, given the change in the meaning of the func, change its name,
invert its return value, so all values are inverted except when
stat(from_cow,&buf2) fails.  And add some comments and two minor bugfixes -
remove a fd leak (return err rather than goto out) and a repeated check.

Tested well.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: arch Kconfig menu cleanups

*) mark as "EXPERIMENTAL" various items that either aren't very stable or
   that are actively crashing the setup of users which don't really need them
   (i.e.  HIGHMEM and 3-level pagetables on x86 - nobody needs either,
   everybody reports "I'm using it and getting trouble").

*) move net/Kconfig near to the rest of network configurations, and
   drivers/block/Kconfig near "Block layer" submenu.

*) it's useless and doesn't work well to force NETDEVICES on and to disable
   the prompt like it's done.  Better remove the attempt, and change that to a
   simple "default y if UML".

*) drop the warning about "report problems about HPPFS" - it's redundant
   anyway, as that's the usual procedure, and HPPFS users are especially
   technical (i.e.  they know reporting bugs is _good_).

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: avoid malloc to sleep in atomic sections

Ugly trick to help make malloc not sleeping - we can't do anything else.  But
this is not yet optimal, since spinlock don't trigger in_atomic() when
preemption is disabled.

Also, even if ugly, this was already used in one place, and was even more
bogus.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: sigio code - reduce spinlock hold time

In a previous patch I shifted an allocation to being atomic.

In this patch, a better but more intrusive solution is implemented, i.e.  hold
the lock only when really needing it, especially not over pipe operations, nor
over the culprit allocation.

Additionally, while at it, add a missing kfree in the failure path, and make
sure that if we fail in forking, write_sigio_pid is -1 and not, say, -ENOMEM.

And fix whitespace, at least for things I was touching anyway.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>