Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 20:08:22 +0000 (13:08 -0700)]
Merge branch 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm main changes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main drm pull request, I'm probably going to send two more
smaller ones, will explain below.
This contains a patch that is also in the fbdev tree, but it should be
the same patch, it added an API for hot unplugging framebuffer
devices, and I need that API for a new driver.
It also contains some changes to the i2c tree which Jean has acked,
and one change to moorestown platform stuff in x86.
Highlights:
- new drivers: UDL driver for USB displaylink devices, kms only,
should support correct hotplug operations.
- core: i2c speedups + better hotplug support, EDID overriding via
firmware interface - allows user to load a firmware for a broken
monitor/kvm from userspace, it even has documentation for it.
- exynos: new HDMI audio + hdmi 1.4 + virtual output driver
- gma500: code cleanup
- radeon: cleanups, CS optimisations, streamout support and pageflip
fix
- nouveau: NVD9 displayport support + more reclocking work
- i915: re-enabling GMBUS, finish gpu patch (might help hibernation
who knows), missed irq fixes, stencil tiling fixes, interlaced
support, aliasesd PPGTT support for SNB/IVB, swizzling for SNB/IVB,
semaphore fixes
As well as the usual bunch of cleanups and fixes all over the place.
I've got two things I'd like to merge a bit later:
a) AMD support for all their new radeonhd 7000 series GPU and APUs.
AMD dropped this a bit late due to insane internal review
processes, (please AMD just follow Intel and let open source guys
ship stuff early) however I don't want to penalise people who own
this hardware (since its been on sale for 3-4 months and GPU hw
doesn't exactly have a lifetime in years) and consign them to
using closed drivers for longer than necessary. The changes are
well contained and just plug into the driver new gpu functionality
so they should be fairly regression proof. I just want to give
them a bit of a run on the hw AMD kindly sent me.
b) drm prime/dma-buf interface code. This is just infrastructure
code to expose the dma-buf stuff to drm drivers and to userspace.
I'm not planning on pushing any driver support in this cycle
(except maybe exynos), but I'd like to get the infrastructure code
in so for the next cycle I can start getting the driver support
into the individual drivers. We have started driver support for
i915, nouveau and udl along with I think exynos and omap in
staging. However this code relies on the dma-buf tree being
pulled into your tree first since it needs the latest interfaces
from that tree. I'll push to get that tree sent asap.
(oh and any warnings you see in i915 are gcc's fault from what anyone
can see)."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/platform/mrst/mrst.c due to the new
msic_thermal_platform_data() thermal function being added next to the
tc35876x_platform_data() i2c device function..
* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (326 commits)
drm/i915: use DDC_ADDR instead of hard-coding it
drm/radeon: use DDC_ADDR instead of hard-coding it
drm: remove unneeded redefinition of DDC_ADDR
drm/exynos: added virtual display driver.
drm: allow loading an EDID as firmware to override broken monitor
drm/exynos: enable hdmi audio feature
drm/exynos: add default pixel format for plane
drm/exynos: cleanup exynos_hdmi.h
drm/exynos: add is_local member in exynos_drm_subdrv struct
drm/exynos: add subdrv open/close functions
drm/exynos: remove module of exynos drm subdrv
drm/exynos: release pending pageflip events when closed
drm/exynos: added new funtion to get/put dma address.
drm/exynos: update gem and buffer framework.
drm/exynos: added mode_fixup feature and code clean.
drm/exynos: add HDMI version 1.4 support
drm/exynos: remove exynos_mixer.h
gma500: Fix mmap frambuffer
drm/radeon: Drop radeon_gem_object_(un)pin.
drm/radeon: Restrict offset for legacy display engine.
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 20:00:13 +0000 (13:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-3.4' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull updates of sound stuff from Takashi Iwai:
"Here is the first big update chunk of sound stuff for 3.4-rc1.
In the common sound infrastructure, there are a few changes for
dynamic PCM support (used in ASoC) and a few clean-ups. Majority of
changes are found, as usual, in HD-audio and ASoC.
Some highlights of HD-audio changes:
- All the long-standing static quirk codes for Realtek codec were
finally removed by fixing and extending the Realtek auto-parser.
- The mute-LED control is standardized over all HD-audio codec
drivers using the extended vmaster hook.
- The vmaster slave mixer elements are initialized to 0dB as default
so that the user won't be annoyed by the silent output after
updates, e.g. due to the additions of new elements.
- Other many fix-ups for the misc HD-audio devices.
In the ASoC side, this is a very active release, including a quite a
few framework enhancements. Some highlights:
- Support for widgets not associated with a CODEC, an important part
of the dynamic PCM framework.
- A library factoring out the common code shared by dmaengine based
DMA drivers contributed by Lars-Peter Clausen. This will save a
lot of code and make it much easier to deploy enhancements to
dmaengine.
- Support for binary controls, used for providing runtime
configuration of algorithm coefficients.
- A new DAPM widget type for regulator supplies allowing drivers for
devices that can power down unused supplies while active to do
without any per-driver code.
- DAPM widgets for DAIs, initially giving a speed boost for playback
startup and shutdown and also the basis for CODEC<->CODEC DAI link
support.
- Support for specifying the number of significant bits on audio
interfaces, useful for allowing applications to know how much
effort to put into generating data for a larger sample format.
- Conversion of the FSI driver used on some SH processors to
DMAEngine.
- Conversion of EP93xx drivers to DMAEngine.
- New CODEC drivers for Maxim MAX9768 and Wolfson Microelectronics
WM2200.
- Move audmux driver from arc/arm to sound/soc
- McBSP move from arch/ to sound/ and updates
Also, a few small updates and fixes for other drivers like au88x0,
ymfpci, USB 6fire, USB usx2yaudio are included."
* tag 'sound-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (446 commits)
ASoC: wm8994: Provide VMID mode control and fix default sequence
ASoC: wm8994: Add missing break in resume
ASoC: wm_hubs: Don't actively manage LINEOUT_VMID_BUF
ASoC: pxa-ssp: atomically set stream active masks
ASoC: fsl: p1022ds: tell the WM8776 codec driver that it's the master
ASoC: Samsung: Added to support mono recording
ALSA: hda - Fix build with CONFIG_PM=n
ALSA: au88x0 - Avoid possible Oops at unbinding
ALSA: usb-audio - Fix build error by consitification of rate list
ASoC: core: Fix obscure leak of runtime array
ALSA: pcm - Avoid GFP_ATOMIC in snd_pcm_link()
ALSA: pcm: Constify the list in snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list
ASoC: wm8996: Add 44.1kHz support
ALSA: hda - Fix build of patch_sigmatel.c without CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
ASoC: mx27vis-aic32x4: Convert it to platform driver
ALSA: hda - fix printing of high HDMI sample rates
ALSA: ymfpci - Fix legacy registers on S3/S4 resume
ALSA: control - Fixe a trailing white space error
ALSA: hda - Add expose_enum_ctl flag to snd_hda_add_vmaster_hook()
ALSA: hda - Add "Mute-LED Mode" enum control
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 19:55:29 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"The update includes the usual assortment of driver updates (lpfc,
qla2xxx, qla4xxx, bfa, bnx2fc, bnx2i, isci, fcoe, hpsa) plus a huge
amount of infrastructure work in the SAS library and transport class
as well as an iSCSI update. There's also a new SCSI based virtio
driver."
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (177 commits)
[SCSI] qla4xxx: Update driver version to 5.02.00-k15
[SCSI] qla4xxx: trivial cleanup
[SCSI] qla4xxx: Fix sparse warning
[SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support for multiple session per host.
[SCSI] qla4xxx: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute
[SCSI] scsi_transport: Export CHAP index as sysfs attribute
[SCSI] qla4xxx: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry
[SCSI] iscsi_transport: Add support to display CHAP list and delete CHAP entry
[SCSI] pm8001: fix endian issue with code optimization.
[SCSI] pm8001: Fix possible racing condition.
[SCSI] pm8001: Fix bogus interrupt state flag issue.
[SCSI] ipr: update PCI ID definitions for new adapters
[SCSI] qla2xxx: handle default case in qla2x00_request_firmware()
[SCSI] isci: improvements in driver unloading routine
[SCSI] isci: improve phy event warnings
[SCSI] isci: debug, provide state-enum-to-string conversions
[SCSI] scsi_transport_sas: 'enable' phys on reset
[SCSI] libsas: don't recover end devices attached to disabled phys
[SCSI] libsas: fixup target_port_protocols for expanders that don't report sata
[SCSI] libsas: set attached device type and target protocols for local phys
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 19:38:04 +0000 (12:38 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"This contains the usual set of updates and bugfixes to target-core +
existing fabric module code, along with a handful of the patches
destined for v3.3 stable.
It also contains the necessary target-core infrastructure pieces
required to run using tcm_qla2xxx.ko WWPNs with the new Qlogic Fibre
Channel fabric module currently queued in target-pending/for-next-merge,
and coming for round 2.
The highlights for this series include:
- Add target_submit_tmr() helper function for fabric task management
(andy)
- Convert tcm_fc to use target_submit_tmr() (andy)
- Replace target core various cmd flags with a transport state (hch)
- Convert loopback to use workqueue submission (hch)
- Convert target core to use array_zalloc for tpg_lun_list (joern)
- Convert target core to use array_zalloc for device_list (joern)
- Add target core support for TMR_ABORT_TASK (nab)
- Add target core se_sess->sess_kref + get/put helpers (nab)
- Add target core se_node_acl->acl_kref for ->acl_free_comp usage
(nab)
- Convert iscsi-target to use target_put_session + sess_kref (nab)
- Fix tcm_fc fc_exch memory leak in ft_send_resp_status (nab)
- Fix ib_srpt srpt_handle_cmd send_ioctx->ioctx_kref leak on
exception (nab)
- Fix target core up handling of short INQUIRY buffers (roland)
- Untangle target-core front-end and back-end meanings of max_sectors
attribute (roland)
- Set loopback residual field for SCSI commands (roland)
- Fix target-core 16-bit target ports for SET TARGET PORT GROUPS
emulation (roland)
Thanks again to Andy, Christoph, Joern, Roland, and everyone who has
contributed this round!"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (64 commits)
ib_srpt: Fix srpt_handle_cmd send_ioctx->ioctx_kref leak on exception
loopback: Fix transport_generic_allocate_tasks error handling
iscsi-target: remove improper externs
iscsi-target: Remove unused variables in iscsi_target_parameters.c
target: remove obvious warnings
target: Use array_zalloc for device_list
target: Use array_zalloc for tpg_lun_list
target: Fix sense code for unsupported SERVICE ACTION IN
target: Remove hack to make READ CAPACITY(10) lie if thin provisioning is enabled
target: Bump core version to v4.1.0-rc2-ml + fabric versions
tcm_fc: Fix fc_exch memory leak in ft_send_resp_status
target: Drop unused legacy target_core_fabric_ops API callers
iscsi-target: Convert to use target_put_session + sess_kref
target: Convert se_node_acl->acl_group removal to use ->acl_kref
target: Add se_node_acl->acl_kref for ->acl_free_comp usage
target: Add se_node_acl->acl_free_comp for NodeACL release path
target: Add se_sess->sess_kref + get/put helpers
target: Convert session_lock to irqsave
target: Fix typo in drivers/target
iscsi-target: Fix dynamic -> explict NodeACL pointer reference
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 19:29:50 +0000 (12:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'md-3.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull md updates for 3.4 from Neil Brown:
"Mostly tidying up code in preparation for some bigger changes next
time.
A few bug fixes tagged for -stable.
Main functionality change is that some RAID10 arrays can now grow to
use extra space that may have been made available on the individual
devices."
Fixed up trivial conflicts with the k[un]map_atomic() cleanups in
drivers/md/bitmap.c.
* tag 'md-3.4' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (22 commits)
md: Add judgement bb->unacked_exist in function md_ack_all_badblocks().
md: fix clearing of the 'changed' flags for the bad blocks list.
md/bitmap: discard CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT macro
md/bitmap: remove unnecessary indirection when allocating.
md/bitmap: remove some pointless locking.
md/bitmap: change a 'goto' to a normal 'if' construct.
md/bitmap: move printing of bitmap status to bitmap.c
md/bitmap: remove some unused noise from bitmap.h
md/raid10 - support resizing some RAID10 arrays.
md/raid1: handle merge_bvec_fn in member devices.
md/raid10: handle merge_bvec_fn in member devices.
md: add proper merge_bvec handling to RAID0 and Linear.
md: tidy up rdev_for_each usage.
md/raid1,raid10: avoid deadlock during resync/recovery.
md/bitmap: ensure to load bitmap when creating via sysfs.
md: don't set md arrays to readonly on shutdown.
md: allow re-add to failed arrays.
md/raid5: use atomic_dec_return() instead of atomic_dec() and atomic_read().
md: Use existed macros instead of numbers
md/raid5: removed unused 'added_devices' variable.
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:44:50 +0000 (09:44 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 "urgent" leftovers from Ingo Molnar:
"Pending x86/urgent bits that were not high prio enough to warrant
-rc-less v3.3-final inclusion."
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Fix pointer math issue in handle_ramdisks()
x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries
x86, mce: Fix rcu splat in drain_mce_log_buffer()
x86, memblock: Move mem_hole_size() to .init
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:42:36 +0000 (09:42 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar.
Removes the Moorestown platform that nobody ever used.
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform: Move APIC ID validity check into platform APIC code
x86/olpc/xo15/sci: Enable lid close wakeup control
x86/geode/net5501: Add platform driver for Soekris Engineering net5501
x86/geode/alix2: Supplement driver to include GPIO button support
x86/mid/powerbtn: Use MSIC read/write instead of ipc_scu
x86/mid/thermal: Turn off thermistor
x86/mid/thermal: Add msic_thermal alias
x86/mid/thermal: Convert to use Intel MSIC API
x86/mid/scu_ipc: Remove Moorestown support
x86/mid: Kill off Moorestown
x86/mrst: Add msic_thermal platform support
x86/config: Select MSIC MFD driver on Intel Medfield platform
x86/mid: Remove Intel Moorestown
x86/mrst: Set ISA bus type for fake MP IRQs
x86/ioapic: Use legacy_pic to set correct gsi-irq mapping
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:42:04 +0000 (09:42 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull MCE changes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-mce-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Fix return value of mce_chrdev_read() when erst is disabled
x86/mce: Convert static array of pointers to per-cpu variables
x86/mce: Replace hard coded hex constants with symbolic defines
x86/mce: Recognise machine check bank signature for data path error
x86/mce: Handle "action required" errors
x86/mce: Add mechanism to safely save information in MCE handler
x86/mce: Create helper function to save addr/misc when needed
HWPOISON: Add code to handle "action required" errors.
HWPOISON: Clean up memory_failure() vs. __memory_failure()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:41:22 +0000 (09:41 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/fpu changes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
i387: Split up <asm/i387.h> into exported and internal interfaces
i387: Uninline the generic FP helpers that we expose to kernel modules
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:40:53 +0000 (09:40 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/build changes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, build: Fix portability issues when cross-building
x86, tools: Remove unneeded header files from tools/build.c
USB: ffs-test: Don't duplicate {get,put}_unaligned*() functions
x86, efi: Fix endian issues and unaligned accesses
x86, boot: Restrict CFLAGS for hostprogs
x86, mkpiggy: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
x86, relocs: Don't open code put_unaligned_le32()
tools/include: Add byteshift headers for endian access
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:31:31 +0000 (09:31 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-eficross-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/eficross (booting 32/64-bit kernel from 64/32-bit EFI) from Ingo Molnar
* 'x86-eficross-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Allow basic init with mixed 32/64-bit efi/kernel
x86, efi: Add basic error handling
x86, efi: Cleanup config table walking
x86, efi: Convert printk to pr_*()
x86, efi: Refactor efi_init() a bit
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:30:39 +0000 (09:30 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/debug changes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Fix section warnings
x86-64: Fix CFI data for common_interrupt()
x86: Properly _init-annotate NMI selftest code
x86/debug: Fix/improve the show_msr=<cpus> debug print out
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:28:15 +0000 (09:28 -0700)]
Merge branches 'x86-cpu-for-linus', 'x86-boot-for-linus', 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus', 'x86-process-for-linus' and 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull trivial x86 branches from Ingo Molnar: small one-liners to fix up
details.
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Remove some noise from boot log when starting cpus
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Fix port argument to inl() function
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: Add CPU features from Intel document 319433-012A
* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64: Record stack pointer before task execution begins
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/UV: Lower UV rtc clocksource rating
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:23:57 +0000 (09:23 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/atomic changes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'x86-atomic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: atomic64 assembly improvements
x86: Adjust asm constraints in atomic64 wrappers
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:13:24 +0000 (09:13 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/asm changes from Ingo Molnar
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Include probe_roms.h in probe_roms.c
x86/32: Print control and debug registers for kerenel context
x86: Tighten dependencies of CPU_SUP_*_32
x86/numa: Improve internode cache alignment
x86: Fix the NMI nesting comments
x86-64: Improve insn scheduling in SAVE_ARGS_IRQ
x86-64: Fix CFI annotations for NMI nesting code
bitops: Add missing parentheses to new get_order macro
bitops: Optimise get_order()
bitops: Adjust the comment on get_order() to describe the size==0 case
x86/spinlocks: Eliminate TICKET_MASK
x86-64: Handle byte-wise tail copying in memcpy() without a loop
x86-64: Fix memcpy() to support sizes of 4Gb and above
x86-64: Fix memset() to support sizes of 4Gb and above
x86-64: Slightly shorten copy_page()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:04:48 +0000 (09:04 -0700)]
Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
Merge first batch of patches from Andrew Morton:
"A few misc things and all the MM queue"
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (92 commits)
memcg: avoid THP split in task migration
thp: add HPAGE_PMD_* definitions for !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
memcg: clean up existing move charge code
mm/memcontrol.c: remove unnecessary 'break' in mem_cgroup_read()
mm/memcontrol.c: remove redundant BUG_ON() in mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event()
mm/memcontrol.c: s/stealed/stolen/
memcg: fix performance of mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat()
memcg: remove PCG_FILE_MAPPED
memcg: use new logic for page stat accounting
memcg: remove PCG_MOVE_LOCK flag from page_cgroup
memcg: simplify move_account() check
memcg: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_update_page_stat)
memcg: kill dead prev_priority stubs
memcg: remove PCG_CACHE page_cgroup flag
memcg: let css_get_next() rely upon rcu_read_lock()
cgroup: revert ss_id_lock to spinlock
idr: make idr_get_next() good for rcu_read_lock()
memcg: remove unnecessary thp check in page stat accounting
memcg: remove redundant returns
memcg: enum lru_list lru
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 01:55:10 +0000 (18:55 -0700)]
Merge branch 'next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc merge from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
"Here's the powerpc batch for this merge window. It is going to be a
bit more nasty than usual as in touching things outside of
arch/powerpc mostly due to the big iSeriesectomy :-) We finally got
rid of the bugger (legacy iSeries support) which was a PITA to
maintain and that nobody really used anymore.
Here are some of the highlights:
- Legacy iSeries is gone. Thanks Stephen ! There's still some bits
and pieces remaining if you do a grep -ir series arch/powerpc but
they are harmless and will be removed in the next few weeks
hopefully.
- The 'fadump' functionality (Firmware Assisted Dump) replaces the
previous (equivalent) "pHyp assisted dump"... it's a rewrite of a
mechanism to get the hypervisor to do crash dumps on pSeries, the
new implementation hopefully being much more reliable. Thanks
Mahesh Salgaonkar.
- The "EEH" code (pSeries PCI error handling & recovery) got a big
spring cleaning, motivated by the need to be able to implement a
new backend for it on top of some new different type of firwmare.
The work isn't complete yet, but a good chunk of the cleanups is
there. Note that this adds a field to struct device_node which is
not very nice and which Grant objects to. I will have a patch soon
that moves that to a powerpc private data structure (hopefully
before rc1) and we'll improve things further later on (hopefully
getting rid of the need for that pointer completely). Thanks Gavin
Shan.
- I dug into our exception & interrupt handling code to improve the
way we do lazy interrupt handling (and make it work properly with
"edge" triggered interrupt sources), and while at it found & fixed
a wagon of issues in those areas, including adding support for page
fault retry & fatal signals on page faults.
- Your usual random batch of small fixes & updates, including a bunch
of new embedded boards, both Freescale and APM based ones, etc..."
I fixed up some conflicts with the generalized irq-domain changes from
Grant Likely, hopefully correctly.
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (141 commits)
powerpc/ps3: Do not adjust the wrapper load address
powerpc: Remove the rest of the legacy iSeries include files
powerpc: Remove the remaining CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES pieces
init: Remove CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
powerpc: Remove FW_FEATURE ISERIES from arch code
tty/hvc_vio: FW_FEATURE_ISERIES is no longer selectable
powerpc/spufs: Fix double unlocks
powerpc/5200: convert mpc5200 to use of_platform_populate()
powerpc/mpc5200: add options to mpc5200_defconfig
powerpc/mpc52xx: add a4m072 board support
powerpc/mpc5200: update mpc5200_defconfig to fit for charon board
Documentation/powerpc/mpc52xx.txt: Checkpatch cleanup
powerpc/44x: Add additional device support for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
powerpc/44x: Add support PCI-E for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
MAINTAINERS: Update PowerPC 4xx tree
powerpc/44x: The bug fixed support for APM821xx SoC and Bluestone board
powerpc: document the FSL MPIC message register binding
powerpc: add support for MPIC message register API
powerpc/fsl: Added aliased MSIIR register address to MSI node in dts
powerpc/85xx: mpc8548cds - add 36-bit dts
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 01:17:51 +0000 (18:17 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68knommu arch updates from Greg Ungerer:
"Includes a cleanup of the non-MMU linker script (it now almost
exclusively uses the well defined linker script support macros and
definitions). Some more merging of MMU and non-MMU common files
(specifically the arch process.c, ptrace and time.c). And a big
cleanup of the massively duplicated ColdFire device definition code.
Overall we remove about 2000 lines of code, and end up with a single
set of platform device definitions for the serial ports, ethernet
ports and QSPI ports common in most ColdFire SoCs.
I expect you will get a merge conflict on arch/m68k/kernel/process.c,
in cpu_idle(). It should be relatively strait forward to fixup."
And cpu_idle() conflict resolution was indeed trivial (merging the
nommu/mmu versions of process.c trivially conflicting with the
conversion to use the schedule_preempt_disabled() helper function)
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu: (57 commits)
m68knommu: factor more common ColdFire cpu reset code
m68knommu: make 528x CPU reset register addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 527x CPU reset register addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 523x CPU reset register addressing consistent
m68knommu: factor some common ColdFire cpu reset code
m68knommu: move old ColdFire timers init from CPU init to timers code
m68knommu: clean up init code in ColdFire 532x startup
m68knommu: clean up init code in ColdFire 528x startup
m68knommu: clean up init code in ColdFire 523x startup
m68knommu: merge common ColdFire QSPI platform setup code
m68knommu: make 532x QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 528x QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 527x QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 5249 QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 523x QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 520x QSPI platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: merge common ColdFire FEC platform setup code
m68knommu: make 532x FEC platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 528x FEC platform addressing consistent
m68knommu: make 527x FEC platform addressing consistent
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 22 Mar 2012 01:00:03 +0000 (18:00 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw
Pull gfs2 changes from Steven Whitehouse.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw:
GFS2: Change truncate page allocation to be GFP_NOFS
GFS2: call gfs2_write_alloc_required for each chunk
GFS2: Clean up log flush header writing
GFS2: Remove a __GFP_NOFAIL allocation
GFS2: Flush pending glock work when evicting an inode
GFS2: make sure rgrps are up to date in func gfs2_blk2rgrpd
GFS2: Eliminate sd_rindex_mutex
GFS2: Unlock rindex mutex on glock error
GFS2: Make bd_cmp() static
GFS2: Sort the ordered write list
GFS2: FITRIM ioctl support
GFS2: Move two functions from log.c to lops.c
GFS2: glock statistics gathering
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:28 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: avoid THP split in task migration
Currently we can't do task migration among memory cgroups without THP
split, which means processes heavily using THP experience large overhead
in task migration. This patch introduces the code for moving charge of
THP and makes THP more valuable.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:27 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
thp: add HPAGE_PMD_* definitions for !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
These macros will be used in a later patch, where all usages are expected
to be optimized away without #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE. But to
detect unexpected usages, we convert the existing BUG() to BUILD_BUG().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build in mm/pgtable-generic.c]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:27 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: clean up existing move charge code
- Replace lengthy function name is_target_pte_for_mc() with a shorter
one in order to avoid ugly line breaks.
- explicitly use MC_TARGET_* instead of simply using integers.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jeff Liu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:27 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm/memcontrol.c: remove unnecessary 'break' in mem_cgroup_read()
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Anton Vorontsov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:26 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm/memcontrol.c: remove redundant BUG_ON() in mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event()
In the following code:
if (type == _MEM)
thresholds = &memcg->thresholds;
else if (type == _MEMSWAP)
thresholds = &memcg->memsw_thresholds;
else
BUG();
BUG_ON(!thresholds);
The BUG_ON() seems redundant.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:26 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm/memcontrol.c: s/stealed/stolen/
A grammatical fix.
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:26 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: fix performance of mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat()
mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat() should be very fast because it's
called very frequently. Now, it needs to look up page_cgroup and its
memcg....this is slow.
This patch adds a global variable to check "any memcg is moving or not".
With this, the caller doesn't need to visit page_cgroup and memcg.
Here is a test result. A test program makes page faults onto a file,
MAP_SHARED and makes each page's page_mapcount(page) > 1, and free the
range by madvise() and page fault again. This program causes
26214400
times of page fault onto a file(size was 1G.) and shows shows the cost of
mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat().
Before this patch for mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat()
[kamezawa@bluextal test]$ time ./mmap 1G
real 0m21.765s
user 0m5.999s
sys 0m15.434s
27.46% mmap mmap [.] reader
21.15% mmap [kernel.kallsyms] [k] page_fault
9.17% mmap [kernel.kallsyms] [k] filemap_fault
2.96% mmap [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __do_fault
2.83% mmap [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat
After this patch
[root@bluextal test]# time ./mmap 1G
real 0m21.373s
user 0m6.113s
sys 0m15.016s
In usual path, calls to __mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat() goes away.
Note: we may be able to remove this optimization in future if
we can get pointer to memcg directly from struct page.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't return a void]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:25 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove PCG_FILE_MAPPED
With the new lock scheme for updating memcg's page stat, we don't need a
flag PCG_FILE_MAPPED which was duplicated information of page_mapped().
[hughd@google.com: cosmetic fix]
[hughd@google.com: add comment to MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_MAPPED case in __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common()]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:25 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: use new logic for page stat accounting
Now, page-stat-per-memcg is recorded into per page_cgroup flag by
duplicating page's status into the flag. The reason is that memcg has a
feature to move a page from a group to another group and we have race
between "move" and "page stat accounting",
Under current logic, assume CPU-A and CPU-B. CPU-A does "move" and CPU-B
does "page stat accounting".
When CPU-A goes 1st,
CPU-A CPU-B
update "struct page" info.
move_lock_mem_cgroup(memcg)
see pc->flags
copy page stat to new group
overwrite pc->mem_cgroup.
move_unlock_mem_cgroup(memcg)
move_lock_mem_cgroup(mem)
set pc->flags
update page stat accounting
move_unlock_mem_cgroup(mem)
stat accounting is guarded by move_lock_mem_cgroup() and "move" logic
(CPU-A) doesn't see changes in "struct page" information.
But it's costly to have the same information both in 'struct page' and
'struct page_cgroup'. And, there is a potential problem.
For example, assume we have PG_dirty accounting in memcg.
PG_..is a flag for struct page.
PCG_ is a flag for struct page_cgroup.
(This is just an example. The same problem can be found in any
kind of page stat accounting.)
CPU-A CPU-B
TestSet PG_dirty
(delay) TestClear PG_dirty
if (TestClear(PCG_dirty))
memcg->nr_dirty--
if (TestSet(PCG_dirty))
memcg->nr_dirty++
Here, memcg->nr_dirty = +1, this is wrong. This race was reported by Greg
Thelen <gthelen@google.com>. Now, only FILE_MAPPED is supported but
fortunately, it's serialized by page table lock and this is not real bug,
_now_,
If this potential problem is caused by having duplicated information in
struct page and struct page_cgroup, we may be able to fix this by using
original 'struct page' information. But we'll have a problem in "move
account"
Assume we use only PG_dirty.
CPU-A CPU-B
TestSet PG_dirty
(delay) move_lock_mem_cgroup()
if (PageDirty(page))
new_memcg->nr_dirty++
pc->mem_cgroup = new_memcg;
move_unlock_mem_cgroup()
move_lock_mem_cgroup()
memcg = pc->mem_cgroup
new_memcg->nr_dirty++
accounting information may be double-counted. This was original reason to
have PCG_xxx flags but it seems PCG_xxx has another problem.
I think we need a bigger lock as
move_lock_mem_cgroup(page)
TestSetPageDirty(page)
update page stats (without any checks)
move_unlock_mem_cgroup(page)
This fixes both of problems and we don't have to duplicate page flag into
page_cgroup. Please note: move_lock_mem_cgroup() is held only when there
are possibility of "account move" under the system. So, in most path,
status update will go without atomic locks.
This patch introduces mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat() and
mem_cgroup_end_update_page_stat() both should be called at modifying
'struct page' information if memcg takes care of it. as
mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat()
modify page information
mem_cgroup_update_page_stat()
=> never check any 'struct page' info, just update counters.
mem_cgroup_end_update_page_stat().
This patch is slow because we need to call begin_update_page_stat()/
end_update_page_stat() regardless of accounted will be changed or not. A
following patch adds an easy optimization and reduces the cost.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/lock/locked/]
[hughd@google.com: fix deadlock by avoiding stat lock when anon]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:24 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove PCG_MOVE_LOCK flag from page_cgroup
PCG_MOVE_LOCK is used for bit spinlock to avoid race between overwriting
pc->mem_cgroup and page statistics accounting per memcg. This lock helps
to avoid the race but the race is very rare because moving tasks between
cgroup is not a usual job. So, it seems using 1bit per page is too
costly.
This patch changes this lock as per-memcg spinlock and removes
PCG_MOVE_LOCK.
If smaller lock is required, we'll be able to add some hashes but I'd like
to start from this.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:23 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: simplify move_account() check
In memcg, for avoiding take-lock-irq-off at accessing page_cgroup, a
logic, flag + rcu_read_lock(), is used. This works as following
CPU-A CPU-B
rcu_read_lock()
set flag
if(flag is set)
take heavy lock
do job.
synchronize_rcu() rcu_read_unlock()
take heavy lock.
In recent discussion, it's argued that using per-cpu value for this flag
just complicates the code because 'set flag' is very rare.
This patch changes 'flag' implementation from percpu to atomic_t. This
will be much simpler.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:23 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_update_page_stat)
As described in the log, I guess EXPORT was for preparing dirty
accounting. But _now_, we don't need to export this. Remove this for
now.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:22 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: kill dead prev_priority stubs
This code was removed in
25edde033291 ("vmscan: kill prev_priority
completely")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:22 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove PCG_CACHE page_cgroup flag
We record 'the page is cache' with the PCG_CACHE bit in page_cgroup.
Here, "CACHE" means anonymous user pages (and SwapCache). This doesn't
include shmem.
Considering callers, at charge/uncharge, the caller should know what the
page is and we don't need to record it by using one bit per page.
This patch removes PCG_CACHE bit and make callers of
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics() to specify what the page is.
About page migration: Mapping of the used page is not touched during migra
tion (see page_remove_rmap) so we can rely on it and push the correct
charge type down to __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common from end_migration for
unused page. The force flag was misleading was abused for skipping the
needless page_mapped() / PageCgroupMigration() check, as we know the
unused page is no longer mapped and cleared the migration flag just a few
lines up. But doing the checks is no biggie and it's not worth adding
another flag just to skip them.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[hughd@google.com: fix PageAnon uncharging]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:21 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: let css_get_next() rely upon rcu_read_lock()
Remove lock and unlock around css_get_next()'s call to idr_get_next().
memcg iterators (only users of css_get_next) already did rcu_read_lock(),
and its comment demands that; but add a WARN_ON_ONCE to make sure of it.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:21 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
cgroup: revert ss_id_lock to spinlock
Commit
c1e2ee2dc436 ("memcg: replace ss->id_lock with a rwlock") has now
been seen to cause the unfair behavior we should have expected from
converting a spinlock to an rwlock: softlockup in cgroup_mkdir(), whose
get_new_cssid() is waiting for the wlock, while there are 19 tasks using
the rlock in css_get_next() to get on with their memcg workload (in an
artificial test, admittedly). Yet lib/idr.c was made suitable for RCU
way back: revert that commit, restoring ss->id_lock to a spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:20 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
idr: make idr_get_next() good for rcu_read_lock()
Make one small adjustment to idr_get_next(): take the height from the top
layer (stable under RCU) instead of from the root (unprotected by RCU), as
idr_find() does: so that it can be used with RCU locking. Copied comment
on RCU locking from idr_find().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:20 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove unnecessary thp check in page stat accounting
Commit
e94c8a9cbce1 ("memcg: make mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup() more
efficient") removed move_lock_page_cgroup(). So we do not have to check
PageTransHuge in mem_cgroup_update_page_stat() and fallback into the
locked accounting because both move_account() and thp split are done
with compound_lock so they cannot race.
The race between update vs. move is protected by mem_cgroup_stealed.
PageTransHuge pages shouldn't appear in this code path currently because
we are tracking only file pages at the moment but later we are planning
to track also other pages (e.g. mlocked ones).
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Ying Han<yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:19 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: remove redundant returns
Remove redundant returns from ends of functions, and one blank line.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:19 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: enum lru_list lru
Mostly we use "enum lru_list lru": change those few "l"s to "lru"s.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:19 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: lru_size instead of MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT
I never understood why we need a MEM_CGROUP_ZSTAT(mz, idx) macro to
obscure the LRU counts. For easier searching? So call it lru_size
rather than bare count (lru_length sounds better, but would be wrong,
since each huge page raises lru_size hugely).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:18 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: replace mem and mem_cont stragglers
Replace mem and mem_cont stragglers in memcontrol.c by memcg.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:18 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
memcg: replace MEM_CONT by MEM_RES_CTLR
Correct an #endif comment in memcontrol.h from MEM_CONT to MEM_RES_CTLR.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Shaohua Li [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:17 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
swap: don't do discard if no discard option added
When swapon() was not passed the SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD option, sys_swapon()
will still perform a discard operation. This can cause problems if
discard is slow or buggy.
Reverse the order of the check so that a discard operation is performed
only if the sys_swapon() caller is attempting to enable discard.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Holger Kiehl <Holger.Kiehl@dwd.de>
Tested-by: Holger Kiehl <Holger.Kiehl@dwd.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:17 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: forbid lumpy-reclaim in shrink_active_list()
Reset the reclaim mode in shrink_active_list() to RECLAIM_MODE_SINGLE |
RECLAIM_MODE_ASYNC. (sync/async sign is used only in shrink_page_list
and does not affect shrink_active_list)
Currenly shrink_active_list() sometimes works in lumpy-reclaim mode, if
RECLAIM_MODE_LUMPYRECLAIM is left over from an earlier
shrink_inactive_list(). Meanwhile, in age_active_anon()
sc->reclaim_mode is totally zero. So the current behavior is too
complex and confusing, and this looks like bug.
In general, shrink_active_list() populates the inactive list for the
next shrink_inactive_list(). Lumpy shring_inactive_list() isolates
pages around the chosen one from both the active and inactive lists.
So, there is no reason for lumpy isolation in shrink_active_list().
See also: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/3/15/583
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Proposed-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kautuk Consul [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:16 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mmap.c: fix comment for __insert_vm_struct()
The comment above __insert_vm_struct seems to suggest that this function
is also going to link the VMA with the anon_vma, but this is not true.
This function only links the VMA to the mm->mm_rb tree and the mm->mmap
linked list.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: improve comment layout and text]
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrea Arcangeli [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:16 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
numa_emulation: fix cpumask_of_node()
Without this fix the cpumask_of_node() for a fake=numa=2 is:
cpumask 0 ff
cpumask 1 ff
with the fix it's correct and it's set to:
cpumask 0 55
cpumask 1 aa
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kautuk Consul [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:15 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
page_alloc: remove unused find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes() argument
find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes() does not use its argument.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kautuk Consul [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:15 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
page_alloc.c: remove add_from_early_node_map()
add_from_early_node_map() is unused.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:15 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: return error code when initializing module
Return an errno upon failure to create inode kmem cache, and unregister
the FS upon failure to mount.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded test of `error']
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:14 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlb: remove prev_vma from hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
After looking up the vma which covers or follows the cached search
address, the following condition is always true:
!prev_vma || (addr >= prev_vma->vm_end)
so we can stop checking the previous VMA altogether.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Steven Truelove [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:14 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: fix alignment of huge page requests
When calling shmget() with SHM_HUGETLB, shmget aligns the request size to
PAGE_SIZE, but this is not sufficient.
Modify hugetlb_file_setup() to align requests to the huge page size, and
to accept an address argument so that all alignment checks can be
performed in hugetlb_file_setup(), rather than in its callers. Change
newseg() and mmap_pgoff() to match the new prototype and eliminate a now
redundant alignment check.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Steven Truelove <steven.truelove@utoronto.ca>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:13 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, hugetlb: add thread name and pid to SHM_HUGETLB mlock rlimit warning
Add the thread name and pid of the application that is allocating shm
segments with MAP_HUGETLB without being a part of
/proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or having CAP_IPC_LOCK.
This identifies the application so it may be fixed by avoiding using the
deprecated exception (see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt).
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:13 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, counters: fold __sync_task_rss_stat() into sync_mm_rss()
There's no difference between sync_mm_rss() and __sync_task_rss_stat(),
so fold the latter into the former.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:13 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, counters: remove task argument to sync_mm_rss() and __sync_task_rss_stat()
sync_mm_rss() can only be used for current to avoid race conditions in
iterating and clearing its per-task counters. Remove the task argument
for it and its helper function, __sync_task_rss_stat(), to avoid thinking
it can be used safely for anything other than current.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Gibson [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:12 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugepages: fix use after free bug in "quota" handling
hugetlbfs_{get,put}_quota() are badly named. They don't interact with the
general quota handling code, and they don't much resemble its behaviour.
Rather than being about maintaining limits on on-disk block usage by
particular users, they are instead about maintaining limits on in-memory
page usage (including anonymous MAP_PRIVATE copied-on-write pages)
associated with a particular hugetlbfs filesystem instance.
Worse, they work by having callbacks to the hugetlbfs filesystem code from
the low-level page handling code, in particular from free_huge_page().
This is a layering violation of itself, but more importantly, if the
kernel does a get_user_pages() on hugepages (which can happen from KVM
amongst others), then the free_huge_page() can be delayed until after the
associated inode has already been freed. If an unmount occurs at the
wrong time, even the hugetlbfs superblock where the "quota" limits are
stored may have been freed.
Andrew Barry proposed a patch to fix this by having hugepages, instead of
storing a pointer to their address_space and reaching the superblock from
there, had the hugepages store pointers directly to the superblock,
bumping the reference count as appropriate to avoid it being freed.
Andrew Morton rejected that version, however, on the grounds that it made
the existing layering violation worse.
This is a reworked version of Andrew's patch, which removes the extra, and
some of the existing, layering violation. It works by introducing the
concept of a hugepage "subpool" at the lower hugepage mm layer - that is a
finite logical pool of hugepages to allocate from. hugetlbfs now creates
a subpool for each filesystem instance with a page limit set, and a
pointer to the subpool gets added to each allocated hugepage, instead of
the address_space pointer used now. The subpool has its own lifetime and
is only freed once all pages in it _and_ all other references to it (i.e.
superblocks) are gone.
subpools are optional - a NULL subpool pointer is taken by the code to
mean that no subpool limits are in effect.
Previous discussion of this bug found in: "Fix refcounting in hugetlbfs
quota handling.". See: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/11/28 or
http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=
126928970510627&w=1
v2: Fixed a bug spotted by Hillf Danton, and removed the extra parameter to
alloc_huge_page() - since it already takes the vma, it is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Barry <abarry@cray.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Gibson [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:12 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb.h
Make a couple of small cleanups to linux/include/hugetlb.h. The
set_file_hugepages() function, which was not used anywhere is removed,
and the hugetlbfs_config and hugetlbfs_inode_info structures with its
HUGETLBFS_I helper function are moved into inode.c, the only place they
were used.
These structures are really linked to the hugetlbfs filesystem
specifically not to hugepage mm handling in general, so they belong in
the filesystem code not in a generally available header.
It would be nice to move the hugetlbfs_sb_info (superblock) structure in
there as well, but it's currently needed in a number of places via the
hstate_vma() and hstate_inode().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Andrew Barry <abarry@cray.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bob Liu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:11 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
ksm: cleanup: introduce find_mergeable_vma()
There are multiple places which perform the same check. Add a new
find_mergeable_vma() to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:11 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
cpuset: mm: reduce large amounts of memory barrier related damage v3
Commit
c0ff7453bb5c ("cpuset,mm: fix no node to alloc memory when
changing cpuset's mems") wins a super prize for the largest number of
memory barriers entered into fast paths for one commit.
[get|put]_mems_allowed is incredibly heavy with pairs of full memory
barriers inserted into a number of hot paths. This was detected while
investigating at large page allocator slowdown introduced some time
after 2.6.32. The largest portion of this overhead was shown by
oprofile to be at an mfence introduced by this commit into the page
allocator hot path.
For extra style points, the commit introduced the use of yield() in an
implementation of what looks like a spinning mutex.
This patch replaces the full memory barriers on both read and write
sides with a sequence counter with just read barriers on the fast path
side. This is much cheaper on some architectures, including x86. The
main bulk of the patch is the retry logic if the nodemask changes in a
manner that can cause a false failure.
While updating the nodemask, a check is made to see if a false failure
is a risk. If it is, the sequence number gets bumped and parallel
allocators will briefly stall while the nodemask update takes place.
In a page fault test microbenchmark, oprofile samples from
__alloc_pages_nodemask went from 4.53% of all samples to 1.15%. The
actual results were
3.3.0-rc3 3.3.0-rc3
rc3-vanilla nobarrier-v2r1
Clients 1 UserTime 0.07 ( 0.00%) 0.08 (-14.19%)
Clients 2 UserTime 0.07 ( 0.00%) 0.07 ( 2.72%)
Clients 4 UserTime 0.08 ( 0.00%) 0.07 ( 3.29%)
Clients 1 SysTime 0.70 ( 0.00%) 0.65 ( 6.65%)
Clients 2 SysTime 0.85 ( 0.00%) 0.82 ( 3.65%)
Clients 4 SysTime 1.41 ( 0.00%) 1.41 ( 0.32%)
Clients 1 WallTime 0.77 ( 0.00%) 0.74 ( 4.19%)
Clients 2 WallTime 0.47 ( 0.00%) 0.45 ( 3.73%)
Clients 4 WallTime 0.38 ( 0.00%) 0.37 ( 1.58%)
Clients 1 Flt/sec/cpu 497620.28 ( 0.00%) 520294.53 ( 4.56%)
Clients 2 Flt/sec/cpu 414639.05 ( 0.00%) 429882.01 ( 3.68%)
Clients 4 Flt/sec/cpu 257959.16 ( 0.00%) 258761.48 ( 0.31%)
Clients 1 Flt/sec 495161.39 ( 0.00%) 517292.87 ( 4.47%)
Clients 2 Flt/sec 820325.95 ( 0.00%) 850289.77 ( 3.65%)
Clients 4 Flt/sec
1020068.93 ( 0.00%)
1022674.06 ( 0.26%)
MMTests Statistics: duration
Sys Time Running Test (seconds) 135.68 132.17
User+Sys Time Running Test (seconds) 164.2 160.13
Total Elapsed Time (seconds) 123.46 120.87
The overall improvement is small but the System CPU time is much
improved and roughly in correlation to what oprofile reported (these
performance figures are without profiling so skew is expected). The
actual number of page faults is noticeably improved.
For benchmarks like kernel builds, the overall benefit is marginal but
the system CPU time is slightly reduced.
To test the actual bug the commit fixed I opened two terminals. The
first ran within a cpuset and continually ran a small program that
faulted 100M of anonymous data. In a second window, the nodemask of the
cpuset was continually randomised in a loop.
Without the commit, the program would fail every so often (usually
within 10 seconds) and obviously with the commit everything worked fine.
With this patch applied, it also worked fine so the fix should be
functionally equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:10 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, memcg: pass charge order to oom killer
The oom killer typically displays the allocation order at the time of oom
as a part of its diangostic messages (for global, cpuset, and mempolicy
ooms).
The memory controller may also pass the charge order to the oom killer so
it can emit the same information. This is useful in determining how large
the memory allocation is that triggered the oom killer.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Copot Alexandru [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:10 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: fix spelling error
s/noticable/noticeable/
Signed-off-by: Copot Alexandru <alex.mihai.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andi Kleen [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:09 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: update stale lock ordering comment for memory-failure.c
When i_mmap_lock changed to a mutex the locking order in memory failure
was changed to take the sleeping lock first. But the big fat mm lock
ordering comment (BFMLO) wasn't updated. Do this here.
Pointed out by Andrew.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fengguang Wu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:09 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: use global_dirty_limit in throttle_vm_writeout()
When starting a memory hog task, a desktop box w/o swap is found to go
unresponsive for a long time. It's solely caused by lots of congestion
waits in throttle_vm_writeout():
gnome-system-mo-4201 553.073384: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
gnome-system-mo-4201 553.073386: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
gtali-4237 553.080377: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
gtali-4237 553.080378: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
Xorg-3483 553.103375: congestion_wait: throttle_vm_writeout+0x70/0x7f shrink_mem_cgroup_zone+0x48f/0x4a1
Xorg-3483 553.103377: writeback_congestion_wait: usec_timeout=100000 usec_delayed=100000
The root cause is, the dirty threshold is knocked down a lot by the memory
hog task. Fixed by using global_dirty_limit which decreases gradually on
such events and can guarantee we stay above (the also decreasing) nr_dirty
in the progress of following down to the new dirty threshold.
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fengguang Wu [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:08 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: don't set __GFP_WRITE on ramfs/sysfs writes
There is not much point in skipping zones during allocation based on the
dirty usage which they'll never contribute to. And we'd like to avoid
page reclaim waits when writing to ramfs/sysfs etc.
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Aneesh Kumar K.V [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:08 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: avoid taking i_mutex from hugetlbfs_read()
Taking i_mutex in hugetlbfs_read() can result in deadlock with mmap as
explained below
Thread A:
read() on hugetlbfs
hugetlbfs_read() called
i_mutex grabbed
hugetlbfs_read_actor() called
__copy_to_user() called
page fault is triggered
Thread B, sharing address space with A:
mmap() the same file
->mmap_sem is grabbed on task_B->mm->mmap_sem
hugetlbfs_file_mmap() is called
attempt to grab ->i_mutex and block waiting for A to give it up
Thread A:
pagefault handled blocked on attempt to grab task_A->mm->mmap_sem,
which happens to be the same thing as task_B->mm->mmap_sem. Block waiting
for B to give it up.
AFAIU the i_mutex locking was added to hugetlbfs_read() as per
http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0707.2/3066.html to take
care of the race between truncate and read. This patch fixes this by
looking at page->mapping under lock_page() (find_lock_page()) to ensure
that the inode didn't get truncated in the range during a parallel read.
Ideally we can extend the patch to make sure we don't increase i_size in
mmap. But that will break userspace, because applications will now have
to use truncate(2) to increase i_size in hugetlbfs.
Based on the original patch from Hillf Danton.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [everything after 2007 :)]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Nishanth Aravamudan [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:07 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
bootmem/sparsemem: remove limit constraint in alloc_bootmem_section
While testing AMS (Active Memory Sharing) / CMO (Cooperative Memory
Overcommit) on powerpc, we tripped the following:
kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483!
cpu 0x0: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [
c000000000c03940]
pc:
c000000000a62bd8: .alloc_bootmem_core+0x90/0x39c
lr:
c000000000a64bcc: .sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c
sp:
c000000000c03bc0
msr:
8000000000021032
current = 0xc000000000b0cce0
paca = 0xc000000001d80000
pid = 0, comm = swapper
kernel BUG at mm/bootmem.c:483!
enter ? for help
[
c000000000c03c80]
c000000000a64bcc
.sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node+0x84/0x29c
[
c000000000c03d50]
c000000000a64f10 .sparse_init+0x12c/0x28c
[
c000000000c03e20]
c000000000a474f4 .setup_arch+0x20c/0x294
[
c000000000c03ee0]
c000000000a4079c .start_kernel+0xb4/0x460
[
c000000000c03f90]
c000000000009670 .start_here_common+0x1c/0x2c
This is
BUG_ON(limit && goal + size > limit);
and after some debugging, it seems that
goal = 0x7ffff000000
limit = 0x80000000000
and sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node ->
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_pgdat_section calls
return alloc_bootmem_section(usemap_size() * count, section_nr);
This is on a system with 8TB available via the AMS pool, and as a quirk
of AMS in firmware, all of that memory shows up in node 0. So, we end
up with an allocation that will fail the goal/limit constraints.
In theory, we could "fall-back" to alloc_bootmem_node() in
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node(), but since we actually have HOTREMOVE
defined, we'll BUG_ON() instead. A simple solution appears to be to
unconditionally remove the limit condition in alloc_bootmem_section,
meaning allocations are allowed to cross section boundaries (necessary
for systems of this size).
Johannes Weiner pointed out that if alloc_bootmem_section() no longer
guarantees section-locality, we need check_usemap_section_nr() to print
possible cross-dependencies between node descriptors and the usemaps
allocated through it. That makes the two loops in
sparse_early_usemaps_alloc_node() identical, so re-factor the code a
bit.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: code simplification]
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.3.1]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:06 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: drain percpu lru add/rotate page-vectors on cpu hot-unplug
This cpu hotplug hook was accidentally removed in commit
00a62ce91e55
("mm: fix Committed_AS underflow on large NR_CPUS environment")
The visible effect of this accident: some pages are borrowed in per-cpu
page-vectors. Truncate can deal with it, but these pages cannot be
reused while this cpu is offline. So this is like a temporary memory
leak.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric B Munson <ebmunson@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Christoph Lameter [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:06 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: fix move/migrate_pages() race on task struct
Migration functions perform the rcu_read_unlock too early. As a result
the task pointed to may change from under us. This can result in an oops,
as reported by Dave Hansen in https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/23/302.
The following patch extend the period of the rcu_read_lock until after the
permissions checks are done. We also take a refcount so that the task
reference is stable when calling security check functions and performing
cpuset node validation (which takes a mutex).
The refcount is dropped before actual page migration occurs so there is no
change to the refcounts held during page migration.
Also move the determination of the mm of the task struct to immediately
before the do_migrate*() calls so that it is clear that we switch from
handling the task during permission checks to the mm for the actual
migration. Since the determination is only done once and we then no
longer use the task_struct we can be sure that we operate on a specific
address space that will not change from under us.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dean Nelson [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:05 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
thp: allow a hwpoisoned head page to be put back to LRU
Andrea Arcangeli pointed out to me that a check in __memory_failure()
which was intended to prevent THP tail pages from being checked for the
absence of the PG_lru flag (something that is always the case), was also
preventing THP head pages from being checked.
A THP head page could actually benefit from the call to shake_page() by
ending up being put back to a LRU, provided it had been waiting in a
pagevec array.
Andrea suggested that the "!PageTransCompound(p)" in the if-statement
should be replaced by a "!PageTransTail(p)", thus allowing THP head pages
to be checked and possibly shaken.
Signed-off-by: Dean Nelson <dnelson@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jarkko Sakkinen [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:05 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
tmpfs: security xattr setting on inode creation
Adds to generic xattr support introduced in Linux 3.0 by implementing
initxattrs callback. This enables consulting of security attributes from
LSM and EVM when inode is created.
[hughd@google.com: moved under CONFIG_TMPFS_XATTR, with memcpy in shmem_xattr_alloc]
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:04 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm, oom: force oom kill on sysrq+f
The oom killer chooses not to kill a thread if:
- an eligible thread has already been oom killed and has yet to exit,
and
- an eligible thread is exiting but has yet to free all its memory and
is not the thread attempting to currently allocate memory.
SysRq+F manually invokes the global oom killer to kill a memory-hogging
task. This is normally done as a last resort to free memory when no
progress is being made or to test the oom killer itself.
For both uses, we always want to kill a thread and never defer. This
patch causes SysRq+F to always kill an eligible thread and can be used to
force a kill even if another oom killed thread has failed to exit.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Siddhesh Poyarekar [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:04 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps
Stack for a new thread is mapped by userspace code and passed via
sys_clone. This memory is currently seen as anonymous in
/proc/<pid>/maps, which makes it difficult to ascertain which mappings
are being used for thread stacks. This patch uses the individual task
stack pointers to determine which vmas are actually thread stacks.
For a multithreaded program like the following:
#include <pthread.h>
void *thread_main(void *foo)
{
while(1);
}
int main()
{
pthread_t t;
pthread_create(&t, NULL, thread_main, NULL);
pthread_join(t, NULL);
}
proc/PID/maps looks like the following:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
Here, one could guess that
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 is a stack since
the earlier vma that has no permissions (
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000) but
that is not always a reliable way to find out which vma is a thread
stack. Also, /proc/PID/maps and /proc/PID/task/TID/maps has the same
content.
With this patch in place, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps are treated as 'maps
as the task would see it' and hence, only the vma that that task uses as
stack is marked as [stack]. All other 'stack' vmas are marked as
anonymous memory. /proc/PID/maps acts as a thread group level view,
where all thread stack vmas are marked as [stack:TID] where TID is the
process ID of the task that uses that vma as stack, while the process
stack is marked as [stack].
So /proc/PID/maps will look like this:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
Thus marking all vmas that are used as stacks by the threads in the
thread group along with the process stack. The task level maps will
however like this:
00400000-
00401000 r-xp
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
00600000-
00601000 rw-p
00000000 fd:0a
3671804 /home/siddhesh/a.out
019ef000-
01a10000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [heap]
7f8a44491000-
7f8a44492000 ---p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7f8a44c92000-
7f8a44e3d000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a44e3d000-
7f8a4503d000 ---p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a4503d000-
7f8a45041000 r--p
001ab000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45041000-
7f8a45043000 rw-p
001af000 fd:00
2097482 /lib64/libc-2.14.90.so
7f8a45043000-
7f8a45048000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45048000-
7f8a4505f000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4505f000-
7f8a4525e000 ---p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525e000-
7f8a4525f000 r--p
00016000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a4525f000-
7f8a45260000 rw-p
00017000 fd:00
2099938 /lib64/libpthread-2.14.90.so
7f8a45260000-
7f8a45264000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45264000-
7f8a45286000 r-xp
00000000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45457000-
7f8a4545a000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45484000-
7f8a45485000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7f8a45485000-
7f8a45486000 r--p
00021000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45486000-
7f8a45487000 rw-p
00022000 fd:00
2097348 /lib64/ld-2.14.90.so
7f8a45487000-
7f8a45488000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0
7fff627ff000-
7fff62800000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vdso]
ffffffffff600000-
ffffffffff601000 r-xp
00000000 00:00 0 [vsyscall]
where only the vma that is being used as a stack by *that* task is
marked as [stack].
Analogous changes have been made to /proc/PID/smaps,
/proc/PID/numa_maps, /proc/PID/task/TID/smaps and
/proc/PID/task/TID/numa_maps. Relevant snippets from smaps and
numa_maps:
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ pgrep a.out
1441
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack:1442]
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7f8a44492000-
7f8a44c92000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/smaps | grep "\[stack"
7fff6273b000-
7fff6275c000 rw-p
00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7f8a44492000 default stack:1442 anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1442/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7f8a44492000 default stack anon=2 dirty=2 N0=2
[siddhesh@localhost ~ ]$ cat /proc/1441/task/1441/numa_maps | grep "stack"
7fff6273a000 default stack anon=3 dirty=3 N0=3
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jamie Lokier <jamie@shareable.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:03 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: hugetlb: bail out unmapping after serving reference page
When unmapping a given VM range, we could bail out if a reference page is
supplied and is unmapped, which is a minor optimization.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jiri Kosina [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:02 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
thp: documentation: 'transparent_hugepage=' can also be specified on cmdline
The behavior of THP can either be toggled through sysfs in runtime or
using a kernel cmdline parameter 'transparent_hugepage='. Document the
latter in kernel-parameters.txt
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:02 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
vmscan: handle isolated pages with lru lock released
When shrinking inactive lru list, isolated pages are queued on locally
private list, so the lock-hold time could be reduced if pages are counted
without lock protection.
To achieve that, firstly updating reclaim stat is delayed until the
putback stage, after reacquiring the lru lock.
Secondly, operations related to vm and zone stats are now proteced with
preemption disabled as they are per-cpu operations.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:01 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
rmap: remove __anon_vma_link() declaration
This declaration is not used anymore, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Kautuk Consul [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:01 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
rmap: anon_vma_prepare: Reduce code duplication by calling anon_vma_chain_link
Reduce code duplication by calling anon_vma_chain_link() from
anon_vma_prepare().
Also move anon_vmal_chain_link() to a more suitable location in the file.
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:00 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: hugetlb: defer freeing pages when gathering surplus pages
When gathering surplus pages, the number of needed pages is recomputed
after reacquiring hugetlb lock to catch changes in resv_huge_pages and
free_huge_pages. Plus it is recomputed with the number of newly allocated
pages involved.
Thus freeing pages can be deferred a bit to see if the final page request
is satisfied, though pages could be allocated less than needed.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mel Gorman [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:34:00 +0000 (16:34 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: forcibly scan highmem if there are too many buffer_heads pinning highmem
Stuart Foster reported on bugzilla that copying large amounts of data
from NTFS caused an OOM kill on 32-bit X86 with 16G of memory. Andrew
Morton correctly identified that the problem was NTFS was using 512
blocks meaning each page had 8 buffer_heads in low memory pinning it.
In the past, direct reclaim used to scan highmem even if the allocating
process did not specify __GFP_HIGHMEM but not any more. kswapd no longer
will reclaim from zones that are above the high watermark. The intention
in both cases was to minimise unnecessary reclaim. The downside is on
machines with large amounts of highmem that lowmem can be fully consumed
by buffer_heads with nothing trying to free them.
The following patch is based on a suggestion by Andrew Morton to extend
the buffer_heads_over_limit case to force kswapd and direct reclaim to
scan the highmem zone regardless of the allocation request or watermarks.
Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42578
[hughd@google.com: move buffer_heads_over_limit check up]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: buffer_heads_over_limit is unlikely]
Reported-by: Stuart Foster <smf.linux@ntlworld.com>
Tested-by: Stuart Foster <smf.linux@ntlworld.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:59 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: replace PAGE_MIGRATION with IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION)
Since commit
2a11c8ea20bf ("kconfig: Introduce IS_ENABLED(),
IS_BUILTIN() and IS_MODULE()") there is a generic grep-friendly method
for checking config options in C expressions.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:59 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: introduce data structure for pagemap entry
Currently a local variable of pagemap entry in pagemap_pte_range() is
named pfn and typed with u64, but it's not correct (pfn should be unsigned
long.)
This patch introduces special type for pagemap entries and replaces code
with it.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:58 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: document KPF_THP and make page-types aware of it
page-types, which is a common user of pagemap, gets aware of thp with this
patch. This helps system admins and kernel hackers know about how thp
works. Here is a sample output of page-types over a thp:
$ page-types -p <pid> --raw --list
voffset offset len flags
...
7f9d40200 3f8400 1 ___U_lA____Ma_bH______t____________
7f9d40201 3f8401 1ff ________________T_____t____________
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000410000 511 1 ________________T_____t____________ compound_tail,thp
0x000000000040d868 1 0 ___U_lA____Ma_bH______t____________ uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked,compound_head,thp
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:58 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: export KPF_THP
This flag shows that a given page is a subpage of a transparent hugepage.
It helps us debug and test the kernel by showing physical address of thp.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:57 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
thp: optimize away unnecessary page table locking
Currently when we check if we can handle thp as it is or we need to split
it into regular sized pages, we hold page table lock prior to check
whether a given pmd is mapping thp or not. Because of this, when it's not
"huge pmd" we suffer from unnecessary lock/unlock overhead. To remove it,
this patch introduces a optimized check function and replace several
similar logics with it.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Naoya Horiguchi [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:57 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
pagemap: avoid splitting thp when reading /proc/pid/pagemap
Thp split is not necessary if we explicitly check whether pmds are mapping
thps or not. This patch introduces this check and adds code to generate
pagemap entries for pmds mapping thps, which results in less performance
impact of pagemap on thp.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:56 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: search from free_area_cache for the bigger size
If the required size is bigger than cached_hole_size it is better to
search from free_area_cache - it is easier to get a free region,
specifically for the 64 bit process whose address space is large enough
Do it just as hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_topdown() in arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:56 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: do not reset cached_hole_size when vma is unmapped
In the current code, cached_hole_size is set to the maximum value if the
unmapped vma is less that free_area_cache so the next search will search
from the base address.
Actually, we can keep cached_hole_size so that if the next required size
is more than cached_hole_size, it can search from free_area_cache.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:55 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
hugetlb: try to search again if it is really needed
Search again only if some holes may be skipped in the first pass.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up crazy compound definition]
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Xiao Guangrong [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:54 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
hugetlbfs: fix hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
Use/update cached_hole_size and free_area_cache properly to speedup
finding of a free region.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:54 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: compaction: make compact_control order signed
"order" is -1 when compacting via /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory. Making
it unsigned causes a bug in __compact_pgdat() when we test:
if (cc->order < 0 || !compaction_deferred(zone, cc->order))
compact_zone(zone, cc);
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make __compact_pgdat()'s comparison match other code sites]
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh Dickins [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:53 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
compact_pgdat: workaround lockdep warning in kswapd
I get this lockdep warning from swapping load on linux-next, due to
"vmscan: kswapd carefully call compaction".
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
3.3.0-rc2-next-
20120201 #5 Not tainted
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/28 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<
ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
[<
ffffffff81099b75>] mark_held_locks+0xd7/0x103
[<
ffffffff8109a13c>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x85/0x9e
[<
ffffffff810f6bdc>] __kmalloc+0x6c/0x14b
[<
ffffffff810d57fd>] pcpu_mem_zalloc+0x59/0x62
[<
ffffffff810d5d16>] pcpu_extend_area_map+0x26/0xb1
[<
ffffffff810d679f>] pcpu_alloc+0x182/0x325
[<
ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
[<
ffffffff8142ebfd>] snmp_mib_init+0x1e/0x2e
[<
ffffffff8185cd8d>] ipv4_mib_init_net+0x7a/0x184
[<
ffffffff813dc963>] ops_init.clone.0+0x6b/0x73
[<
ffffffff813dc9cc>] register_pernet_operations+0x61/0xa0
[<
ffffffff813dca8e>] register_pernet_subsys+0x29/0x42
[<
ffffffff8185d044>] inet_init+0x1ad/0x252
[<
ffffffff810002e3>] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x12f
[<
ffffffff81832bc5>] kernel_init+0x9d/0x11e
[<
ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
irq event stamp: 656613
hardirqs last enabled at (656613): [<
ffffffff814e0ddc>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x104/0x128
hardirqs last disabled at (656612): [<
ffffffff814e0d34>] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x5c/0x128
softirqs last enabled at (655568): [<
ffffffff8105b4a5>] __do_softirq+0x120/0x136
softirqs last disabled at (654757): [<
ffffffff814e52dc>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
<Interrupt>
lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
*** DEADLOCK ***
no locks held by kswapd0/28.
stack backtrace:
Pid: 28, comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 3.3.0-rc2-next-
20120201 #5
Call Trace:
[<
ffffffff810981f4>] print_usage_bug+0x1bf/0x1d0
[<
ffffffff81096c3e>] ? print_irq_inversion_bug+0x1d9/0x1d9
[<
ffffffff810982c0>] mark_lock_irq+0xbb/0x22e
[<
ffffffff810c5399>] ? free_hot_cold_page+0x13d/0x14f
[<
ffffffff81098684>] mark_lock+0x251/0x331
[<
ffffffff81098893>] mark_irqflags+0x12f/0x141
[<
ffffffff81098e32>] __lock_acquire+0x58d/0x753
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff81099433>] lock_acquire+0x54/0x6a
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff8107a5b8>] ? add_preempt_count+0xa9/0xae
[<
ffffffff814e0a21>] mutex_lock_nested+0x5e/0x315
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff81098f81>] ? __lock_acquire+0x6dc/0x753
[<
ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
[<
ffffffff810d6684>] pcpu_alloc+0x67/0x325
[<
ffffffff810c9fb0>] ? __pagevec_release+0x2c/0x2c
[<
ffffffff810d694d>] __alloc_percpu+0xb/0xd
[<
ffffffff8106c35e>] schedule_on_each_cpu+0x23/0x110
[<
ffffffff810c9fcb>] lru_add_drain_all+0x10/0x12
[<
ffffffff810f126f>] __compact_pgdat+0x20/0x182
[<
ffffffff810f15c2>] compact_pgdat+0x27/0x29
[<
ffffffff810c306b>] ? zone_watermark_ok+0x1a/0x1c
[<
ffffffff810cdf6f>] balance_pgdat+0x732/0x751
[<
ffffffff810ce0ed>] kswapd+0x15f/0x178
[<
ffffffff810cdf8e>] ? balance_pgdat+0x751/0x751
[<
ffffffff8106fd11>] kthread+0x84/0x8c
[<
ffffffff814e51e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<
ffffffff810787ed>] ? finish_task_switch+0x85/0xea
[<
ffffffff814e3861>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe
[<
ffffffff8106fc8d>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x56/0x56
[<
ffffffff814e51e0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb
The RECLAIM_FS notations indicate that it's doing the GFP_FS checking that
Nick hacked into lockdep a while back: I think we're intended to read that
"<Interrupt>" in the DEADLOCK scenario as "<Direct reclaim>".
I'm hazy, I have not reached any conclusion as to whether it's right to
complain or not; but I believe it's uneasy about kswapd now doing the
mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex) which lru_add_drain_all() entails. Nor have
I reached any conclusion as to whether it's important for kswapd to do
that draining or not.
But so as not to get blocked on this, with lockdep disabled from giving
further reports, here's a patch which removes the lru_add_drain_all() from
kswapd's callpath (and calls it only once from compact_nodes(), instead of
once per node).
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:52 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: only defer compaction for failed order and higher
Currently a failed order-9 (transparent hugepage) compaction can lead to
memory compaction being temporarily disabled for a memory zone. Even if
we only need compaction for an order 2 allocation, eg. for jumbo frames
networking.
The fix is relatively straightforward: keep track of the highest order at
which compaction is succeeding, and only defer compaction for orders at
which compaction is failing.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:52 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: kswapd carefully call compaction
With CONFIG_COMPACTION enabled, kswapd does not try to free contiguous
free pages, even when it is woken for a higher order request.
This could be bad for eg. jumbo frame network allocations, which are done
from interrupt context and cannot compact memory themselves. Higher than
before allocation failure rates in the network receive path have been
observed in kernels with compaction enabled.
Teach kswapd to defragment the memory zones in a node, but only if
required and compaction is not deferred in a zone.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reduce scope of zones_need_compaction]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:51 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
vmscan: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is enabled
When built with CONFIG_COMPACTION, kswapd should not try to free
contiguous pages, because it is not trying hard enough to have a real
chance at being successful, but still disrupts the LRU enough to break
other things.
Do not do higher order page isolation unless we really are in lumpy
reclaim mode.
Stop reclaiming pages once we have enough free pages that compaction can
deal with things, and we hit the normal order 0 watermarks used by kswapd.
Also remove a line of code that increments balanced right before exiting
the function.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rik van Riel [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:50 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: make swapin readahead skip over holes
Ever since abandoning the virtual scan of processes, for scalability
reasons, swap space has been a little more fragmented than before. This
can lead to the situation where a large memory user is killed, swap space
ends up full of "holes" and swapin readahead is totally ineffective.
On my home system, after killing a leaky firefox it took over an hour to
page just under 2GB of memory back in, slowing the virtual machines down
to a crawl.
This patch makes swapin readahead simply skip over holes, instead of
stopping at them. This allows the system to swap things back in at rates
of several MB/second, instead of a few hundred kB/second.
The checks done in valid_swaphandles are already done in
read_swap_cache_async as well, allowing us to remove a fair amount of
code.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it for page_cluster >= 32]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Adrian Drzewiecki <z@drze.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:50 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: vmscan: fix misused nr_reclaimed in shrink_mem_cgroup_zone()
The value of nr_reclaimed is the number of pages reclaimed in the current
round of the loop, whereas nr_to_reclaim should be compared with the
number of pages reclaimed in all rounds.
In each round of the loop, reclaimed pages are cut off from the reclaim
goal, and the loop stops once the goal achieved.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:49 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: make get_mm_counter static-inline
Make get_mm_counter() always static inline, it is simple enough for that.
And remove unused set_mm_counter()
bloat-o-meter:
add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 4/12 up/down: 99/-341 (-242)
function old new delta
try_to_unmap_one 886 952 +66
sys_remap_file_pages 1214 1230 +16
dup_mm 1684 1700 +16
do_exit 2277 2278 +1
zap_page_range 208 205 -3
unmap_region 304 296 -8
static.oom_kill_process 554 546 -8
try_to_unmap_file 1716 1700 -16
getrusage 925 909 -16
flush_old_exec 1704 1688 -16
static.dump_header 416 390 -26
acct_update_integrals 218 187 -31
do_task_stat 2986 2954 -32
get_mm_counter 34 - -34
xacct_add_tsk 371 334 -37
task_statm 172 118 -54
task_mem 383 323 -60
try_to_unmap_one() grows because update_hiwater_rss() now completely inline.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hillf Danton [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:48 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm/vmscan.c: cleanup with s/reclaim_mode/isolate_mode/
With tons of reclaim_mode (defined as one field of struct scan_control)
already in the file, it is clearer to rename the local reclaim_mode when
setting up the isolation mode.
Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Konstantin Khlebnikov [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:48 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm: add rss counters consistency check
Warn about non-zero rss counters at final mmdrop.
This check will prevent reoccurences of bugs such as that fixed in "mm:
fix rss count leakage during migration".
I didn't hide this check under CONFIG_VM_DEBUG because it rather small and
rss counters cover whole page-table management, so this is a good
invariant.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:47 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: introduce independent oom killer ratelimit state
printk_ratelimit() uses the global ratelimit state for all printks. The
oom killer should not be subjected to this state just because another
subsystem or driver may be flooding the kernel log.
This patch introduces printk ratelimiting specifically for the oom killer.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
David Rientjes [Wed, 21 Mar 2012 23:33:47 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
mm, oom: do not emit oom killer warning if chosen thread is already exiting
If a thread is chosen for oom kill and is already PF_EXITING, then the oom
killer simply sets TIF_MEMDIE and returns. This allows the thread to have
access to memory reserves so that it may quickly exit. This logic is
preceeded with a comment saying there's no need to alarm the sysadmin.
This patch adds truth to that statement.
There's no need to emit any warning about the oom condition if the thread
is already exiting since it will not be killed. In this condition, just
silently return the oom killer since its only giving access to memory
reserves and is otherwise a no-op.
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>