Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:36 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: add {CONFIG|BDI_CAP|FS}_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
cgroup writeback requires support from both bdi and filesystem sides.
Add BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK and FS_CGROUP_WRITEBACK to indicate
support and enable BDI_CAP_CGROUP_WRITEBACK on block based bdi's by
default. Also, define CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK which is enabled if
both MEMCG and BLK_CGROUP are enabled.
inode_cgwb_enabled() which determines whether a given inode's both bdi
and fs support cgroup writeback is added.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:35 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
bdi: separate out congested state into a separate struct
Currently, a wb's (bdi_writeback) congestion state is carried in its
->state field; however, cgroup writeback support will require multiple
wb's sharing the same congestion state. This patch separates out
congestion state into its own struct - struct bdi_writeback_congested.
A new field wb field, wb_congested, points to its associated congested
struct. The default wb, bdi->wb, always points to bdi->wb_congested.
While this patch adds a layer of indirection, it doesn't introduce any
behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:34 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: add @gfp to wb_init()
wb_init() currently always uses GFP_KERNEL but the planned cgroup
writeback support needs using other allocation masks. Add @gfp to
wb_init().
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:33 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
bdi: make inode_to_bdi() inline
Now that bdi definitions are moved to backing-dev-defs.h,
backing-dev.h can include blkdev.h and inline inode_to_bdi() without
worrying about introducing circular include dependency. The function
gets called from hot paths and fairly trivial.
This patch makes inode_to_bdi() and sb_is_blkdev_sb() that the
function calls inline. blockdev_superblock and noop_backing_dev_info
are EXPORT_GPL'd to allow the inline functions to be used from
modules.
While at it, make sb_is_blkdev_sb() return bool instead of int.
v2: Fixed typo in description as suggested by Jan.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:32 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: separate out include/linux/backing-dev-defs.h
With the planned cgroup writeback support, backing-dev related
declarations will be more widely used across block and cgroup;
unfortunately, including backing-dev.h from include/linux/blkdev.h
makes cyclic include dependency quite likely.
This patch separates out backing-dev-defs.h which only has the
essential definitions and updates blkdev.h to include it. c files
which need access to more backing-dev details now include
backing-dev.h directly. This takes backing-dev.h off the common
include dependency chain making it a lot easier to use it across block
and cgroup.
v2: fs/fat build failure fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:31 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: reorganize mm/backing-dev.c
Move wb_shutdown(), bdi_register(), bdi_register_dev(),
bdi_prune_sb(), bdi_remove_from_list() and bdi_unregister() so that
init / exit functions are grouped together. This will make updating
init / exit paths for cgroup writeback support easier.
This is pure source file reorganization.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:30 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: move backing_dev_info->wb_lock and ->worklist into bdi_writeback
Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear. For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi. To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.
This patch moves bdi->wb_lock and ->worklist into wb.
* The lock protects bdi->worklist and bdi->wb.dwork scheduling. While
moving, rename it to wb->work_lock as wb->wb_lock is confusing.
Also, move wb->dwork downwards so that it's colocated with the new
->work_lock and ->work_list fields.
* bdi_writeback_workfn() -> wb_workfn()
bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(bdi) -> wb_wakeup_delayed(wb)
bdi_wakeup_thread(bdi) -> wb_wakeup(wb)
bdi_queue_work(bdi, ...) -> wb_queue_work(wb, ...)
__bdi_start_writeback(bdi, ...) -> __wb_start_writeback(wb, ...)
get_next_work_item(bdi) -> get_next_work_item(wb)
* bdi_wb_shutdown() is renamed to wb_shutdown() and now takes @wb.
The function contained parts which belong to the containing bdi
rather than the wb itself - testing cap_writeback_dirty and
bdi_remove_from_list() invocation. Those are moved to
bdi_unregister().
* bdi_wb_{init|exit}() are renamed to wb_{init|exit}().
Initializations of the moved bdi->wb_lock and ->work_list are
relocated from bdi_init() to wb_init().
* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
uses of bdi->state are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.state
introducing no behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:29 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: s/bdi/wb/ in mm/page-writeback.c
Writeback operations will now be per wb (bdi_writeback) instead of
bdi. Replace the relevant bdi references in symbol names and comments
with wb. This patch is purely cosmetic and doesn't make any
functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:28 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: move bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into bdi_writeback
Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear. For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi. To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.
This patch moves bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into
bdi_writeback.
* The moved fields are: bw_time_stamp, dirtied_stamp, written_stamp,
write_bandwidth, avg_write_bandwidth, dirty_ratelimit,
balanced_dirty_ratelimit, completions and dirty_exceeded.
* writeback_chunk_size() and over_bground_thresh() now take @wb
instead of @bdi.
* bdi_writeout_fraction(bdi, ...) -> wb_writeout_fraction(wb, ...)
bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, ...) -> wb_dirty_limit(wb, ...)
bdi_position_ration(bdi, ...) -> wb_position_ratio(wb, ...)
bdi_update_writebandwidth(bdi, ...) -> wb_update_write_bandwidth(wb, ...)
[__]bdi_update_bandwidth(bdi, ...) -> [__]wb_update_bandwidth(wb, ...)
bdi_{max|min}_pause(bdi, ...) -> wb_{max|min}_pause(wb, ...)
bdi_dirty_limits(bdi, ...) -> wb_dirty_limits(wb, ...)
* Init/exits of the relocated fields are moved to bdi_wb_init/exit()
respectively. Note that explicit zeroing is dropped in the process
as wb's are cleared in entirety anyway.
* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
uses of bdi->stat[] are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.stat[]
introducing no behavior changes.
v2: Typo in description fixed as suggested by Jan.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:27 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: move backing_dev_info->bdi_stat[] into bdi_writeback
Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear. For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi. To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.
This patch moves bdi->bdi_stat[] into wb.
* enum bdi_stat_item is renamed to wb_stat_item and the prefix of all
enums is changed from BDI_ to WB_.
* BDI_STAT_BATCH() -> WB_STAT_BATCH()
* [__]{add|inc|dec|sum}_wb_stat(bdi, ...) -> [__]{add|inc}_wb_stat(wb, ...)
* bdi_stat[_error]() -> wb_stat[_error]()
* bdi_writeout_inc() -> wb_writeout_inc()
* stat init is moved to bdi_wb_init() and bdi_wb_exit() is added and
frees stat.
* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
uses of bdi->stat[] are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.stat[]
introducing no behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:26 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
writeback: move backing_dev_info->state into bdi_writeback
Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear. For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi. To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.
This patch moves bdi->state into wb.
* enum bdi_state is renamed to wb_state and the prefix of all enums is
changed from BDI_ to WB_.
* Explicit zeroing of bdi->state is removed without adding zeoring of
wb->state as the whole data structure is zeroed on init anyway.
* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
uses of bdi->state are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.state
introducing no behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Thu, 28 May 2015 00:00:02 +0000 (20:00 -0400)]
memcg: implement mem_cgroup_css_from_page()
Implement mem_cgroup_css_from_page() which returns the
cgroup_subsys_state of the memcg associated with a given page on the
default hierarchy. This will be used by cgroup writeback support.
This function assumes that page->mem_cgroup association doesn't change
until the page is released, which is true on the default hierarchy as
long as replace_page_cache_page() is not used. As the only user of
replace_page_cache_page() is FUSE which won't support cgroup writeback
for the time being, this works for now, and replace_page_cache_page()
will soon be updated so that the invariant actually holds.
Note that the RCU protected page->mem_cgroup access is consistent with
other usages across memcg but ultimately incorrect. These unlocked
accesses are missing required barriers. page->mem_cgroup should be
made an RCU pointer and updated and accessed using RCU operations.
v4: Instead of triggering WARN, return the root css on the traditional
hierarchies. This makes the function a lot easier to deal with
especially as there's no light way to synchronize against
hierarchy rebinding.
v3: s/mem_cgroup_migrate()/mem_cgroup_css_from_page()/
v2: Trigger WARN if the function is used on the traditional
hierarchies and add comment about the assumed invariant.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:24 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
blkcg: implement bio_associate_blkcg()
Currently, a bio can only be associated with the io_context and blkcg
of %current using bio_associate_current(). This is too restrictive
for cgroup writeback support. Implement bio_associate_blkcg() which
associates a bio with the specified blkcg.
bio_associate_blkcg() leaves the io_context unassociated.
bio_associate_current() is updated so that it considers a bio as
already associated if it has a blkcg_css, instead of an io_context,
associated with it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:23 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
blkcg: implement task_get_blkcg_css()
Implement a wrapper around task_get_css() to acquire the blkcg css for
a given task. The wrapper is necessary for cgroup writeback support
as there will be places outside blkcg proper trying to acquire
blkcg_css and blkio_cgrp_id will be undefined when !CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:22 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
cgroup, block: implement task_get_css() and use it in bio_associate_current()
bio_associate_current() currently open codes task_css() and
css_tryget_online() to find and pin $current's blkcg css. Abstract it
into task_get_css() which is implemented from cgroup side. As a task
is always associated with an online css for every subsystem except
while the css_set update is propagating, task_get_css() retries till
css_tryget_online() succeeds.
This is a cleanup and shouldn't lead to noticeable behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:21 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
blkcg: add blkcg_root_css
Add global constant blkcg_root_css which points to &blkcg_root.css.
This will be used by cgroup writeback support. If blkcg is disabled,
it's defined as ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).
v2: The declarations moved to include/linux/blk-cgroup.h as suggested
by Vivek.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:20 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
memcg: add mem_cgroup_root_css
Add global mem_cgroup_root_css which points to the root memcg css.
This will be used by cgroup writeback support. If memcg is disabled,
it's defined as ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
aCc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:19 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
blkcg: always create the blkcg_gq for the root blkcg
Currently, blkcg does a minor optimization where the root blkcg is
created when the first blkcg policy is activated on a queue and
destroyed on the deactivation of the last. On systems where blkcg is
configured but not used, this saves one blkcg_gq struct per queue. On
systems where blkcg is actually used, there's no difference. The only
case where this can lead to any meaninful, albeit still minute, save
in memory consumption is when all blkcg policies are deactivated after
being widely used in the system, which is a hihgly unlikely scenario.
The conditional existence of root blkcg_gq has already created several
bugs in blkcg and became an issue once again for the new per-cgroup
wb_congested mechanism for cgroup writeback support leading to a NULL
dereference when no blkcg policy is active. This is really not worth
bothering with. This patch makes blkcg always allocate and link the
root blkcg_gq and release it only on queue destruction.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:18 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
update !CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP dummies in include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
The header file will be used more widely with the pending cgroup
writeback support and the current set of dummy declarations aren't
enough to handle different config combinations. Update as follows.
* Drop the struct cgroup declaration. None of the dummy defs need it.
* Define blkcg as an empty struct instead of just declaring it.
* Wrap dummy function defs in CONFIG_BLOCK. Some functions use block
data types and none of them are to be used w/o block enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:17 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
blkcg: move block/blk-cgroup.h to include/linux/blk-cgroup.h
cgroup aware writeback support will require exposing some of blkcg
details. In preprataion, move block/blk-cgroup.h to
include/linux/blk-cgroup.h. This patch is pure file move.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Greg Thelen [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:16 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
memcg: add per cgroup dirty page accounting
When modifying PG_Dirty on cached file pages, update the new
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY counter. This is done in the same places where
global NR_FILE_DIRTY is managed. The new memcg stat is visible in the
per memcg memory.stat cgroupfs file. The most recent past attempt at
this was http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cgroups/8632
The new accounting supports future efforts to add per cgroup dirty
page throttling and writeback. It also helps an administrator break
down a container's memory usage and provides evidence to understand
memcg oom kills (the new dirty count is included in memcg oom kill
messages).
The ability to move page accounting between memcg
(memory.move_charge_at_immigrate) makes this accounting more
complicated than the global counter. The existing
mem_cgroup_{begin,end}_page_stat() lock is used to serialize move
accounting with stat updates.
Typical update operation:
memcg = mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(page)
if (TestSetPageDirty()) {
[...]
mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(memcg)
}
mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg)
Summary of mem_cgroup_end_page_stat() overhead:
- Without CONFIG_MEMCG it's a no-op
- With CONFIG_MEMCG and no inter memcg task movement, it's just
rcu_read_lock()
- With CONFIG_MEMCG and inter memcg task movement, it's
rcu_read_lock() + spin_lock_irqsave()
A memcg parameter is added to several routines because their callers
now grab mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat() which returns the memcg later
needed by for mem_cgroup_update_page_stat().
Because mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat() may disable interrupts, some
adjustments are needed:
- move __mark_inode_dirty() from __set_page_dirty() to its caller.
__mark_inode_dirty() locking does not want interrupts disabled.
- use spin_lock_irqsave(tree_lock) rather than spin_lock_irq() in
__delete_from_page_cache(), replace_page_cache_page(),
invalidate_complete_page2(), and __remove_mapping().
text data bss dec hex filename
8925147 1774832 1785856 12485835 be84cb vmlinux-!CONFIG_MEMCG-before
8925339 1774832 1785856 12486027 be858b vmlinux-!CONFIG_MEMCG-after
+192 text bytes
8965977 1784992 1785856 12536825 bf4bf9 vmlinux-CONFIG_MEMCG-before
8966750 1784992 1785856 12537598 bf4efe vmlinux-CONFIG_MEMCG-after
+773 text bytes
Performance tests run on
v4.0-rc1-36-g4f671fe2f952. Lower is better for
all metrics, they're all wall clock or cycle counts. The read and write
fault benchmarks just measure fault time, they do not include I/O time.
* CONFIG_MEMCG not set:
baseline patched
kbuild 1m25.030000(+-0.088% 3 samples) 1m25.426667(+-0.120% 3 samples)
dd write 100 MiB 0.
859211561 +-15.10% 0.
874162885 +-15.03%
dd write 200 MiB 1.
670653105 +-17.87% 1.
669384764 +-11.99%
dd write 1000 MiB 8.
434691190 +-14.15% 8.
474733215 +-14.77%
read fault cycles 254.0(+-0.000% 10 samples) 253.0(+-0.000% 10 samples)
write fault cycles 2021.2(+-3.070% 10 samples) 1984.5(+-1.036% 10 samples)
* CONFIG_MEMCG=y root_memcg:
baseline patched
kbuild 1m25.716667(+-0.105% 3 samples) 1m25.686667(+-0.153% 3 samples)
dd write 100 MiB 0.
855650830 +-14.90% 0.
887557919 +-14.90%
dd write 200 MiB 1.
688322953 +-12.72% 1.
667682724 +-13.33%
dd write 1000 MiB 8.
418601605 +-14.30% 8.
673532299 +-15.00%
read fault cycles 266.0(+-0.000% 10 samples) 266.0(+-0.000% 10 samples)
write fault cycles 2051.7(+-1.349% 10 samples) 2049.6(+-1.686% 10 samples)
* CONFIG_MEMCG=y non-root_memcg:
baseline patched
kbuild 1m26.120000(+-0.273% 3 samples) 1m25.763333(+-0.127% 3 samples)
dd write 100 MiB 0.
861723964 +-15.25% 0.
818129350 +-14.82%
dd write 200 MiB 1.
669887569 +-13.30% 1.
698645885 +-13.27%
dd write 1000 MiB 8.
383191730 +-14.65% 8.
351742280 +-14.52%
read fault cycles 265.7(+-0.172% 10 samples) 267.0(+-0.000% 10 samples)
write fault cycles 2070.6(+-1.512% 10 samples) 2084.4(+-2.148% 10 samples)
As expected anon page faults are not affected by this patch.
tj: Updated to apply on top of the recent cancel_dirty_page() changes.
Signed-off-by: Sha Zhengju <handai.szj@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 22 May 2015 21:13:15 +0000 (17:13 -0400)]
page_writeback: revive cancel_dirty_page() in a restricted form
cancel_dirty_page() had some issues and
b9ea25152e56 ("page_writeback:
clean up mess around cancel_dirty_page()") replaced it with
account_page_cleaned() which makes the caller responsible for clearing
the dirty bit; unfortunately, the planned changes for cgroup writeback
support requires synchronization between dirty bit manipulation and
stat updates. While we can open-code such synchronization in each
account_page_cleaned() callsite, that's gonna be unnecessarily awkward
and verbose.
This patch revives cancel_dirty_page() but in a more restricted form.
All it does is TestClearPageDirty() followed by account_page_cleaned()
invocation if the page was dirty. This helper covers all
account_page_cleaned() usages except for __delete_from_page_cache()
which is a special case anyway and left alone. As this leaves no
module user for account_page_cleaned(), EXPORT_SYMBOL() is dropped
from it.
This patch just revives cancel_dirty_page() as a trivial wrapper to
replace equivalent usages and doesn't introduce any functional
changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Keith Busch [Mon, 1 Jun 2015 15:29:53 +0000 (09:29 -0600)]
blk-mq: Shared tag enhancements
Storage controllers may expose multiple block devices that share hardware
resources managed by blk-mq. This patch enhances the shared tags so a
low-level driver can access the shared resources not tied to the unshared
h/w contexts. This way the LLD can dynamically add and delete disks and
request queues without having to track all the request_queue hctx's to
iterate outstanding tags.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 29 May 2015 19:11:32 +0000 (13:11 -0600)]
block: don't honor chunk sizes for data-less IO
We don't need to honor chunk sizes for IO that doesn't carry any
data.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 29 May 2015 19:10:23 +0000 (13:10 -0600)]
block: only honor SG gap prevention for merges that contain data
We can safely merge anything that wont generate an SG list entry,
so if the bio is data-less (discard), don't look at potential
SG gaps.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Julia Lawall [Tue, 26 May 2015 19:59:53 +0000 (21:59 +0200)]
block: fix returnvar.cocci warnings
Remove unneeded variable used to store return value.
Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/returnvar.cocci
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 22 May 2015 13:14:04 +0000 (09:14 -0400)]
block, dm: don't copy bios for request clones
Currently dm-multipath has to clone the bios for every request sent
to the lower devices, which wastes cpu cycles and ties down memory.
This patch instead adds a new REQ_CLONE flag that instructs req_bio_endio
to not complete bios attached to a request, which we set on clone
requests similar to bios in a flush sequence. With this change I/O
errors on a path failure only get propagated to dm-multipath, which
can then either resubmit the I/O or complete the bios on the original
request.
I've done some basic testing of this on a Linux target with ALUA support,
and it survives path failures during I/O nicely.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Mike Snitzer [Fri, 22 May 2015 13:14:03 +0000 (09:14 -0400)]
block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io
Commit
c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for
non-chains") regressed all existing callers that followed this pattern:
1) saving a bio's original bi_end_io
2) wiring up an intermediate bi_end_io
3) restoring the original bi_end_io from intermediate bi_end_io
4) calling bio_endio() to execute the restored original bi_end_io
The regression was due to BIO_CHAIN only ever getting set if
bio_inc_remaining() is called. For the above pattern it isn't set until
step 3 above (step 2 would've needed to establish BIO_CHAIN). As such
the first bio_endio(), in step 2 above, never decremented __bi_remaining
before calling the intermediate bi_end_io -- leaving __bi_remaining with
the value 1 instead of 0. When bio_inc_remaining() occurred during step
3 it brought it to a value of 2. When the second bio_endio() was
called, in step 4 above, it should've called the original bi_end_io but
it didn't because there was an extra reference that wasn't dropped (due
to atomic operations being optimized away since BIO_CHAIN wasn't set
upfront).
Fix this issue by removing the __bi_remaining management complexity for
all callers that use the above pattern -- bio_chain() is the only
interface that _needs_ to be concerned with __bi_remaining. For the
above pattern callers just expect the bi_end_io they set to get called!
Remove bio_endio_nodec() and also remove all bio_inc_remaining() calls
that aren't associated with the bio_chain() interface.
Also, the bio_inc_remaining() interface has been moved local to bio.c.
Fixes:
c4cf5261 ("bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chains")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Ming Lei [Wed, 6 May 2015 04:26:27 +0000 (12:26 +0800)]
block: replace trylock with mutex_lock in blkdev_reread_part()
The only possible problem of using mutex_lock() instead of trylock
is about deadlock.
If there aren't any locks held before calling blkdev_reread_part(),
deadlock can't be caused by this conversion.
If there are locks held before calling blkdev_reread_part(),
and if these locks arn't required in open, close handler and I/O
path, deadlock shouldn't be caused too.
Both user space's ioctl(BLKRRPART) and md_setup_drive() from
init/do_mounts_md.c belongs to the 1st case, so the conversion is safe
for the two cases.
For loop, the previous patches in this pathset has fixed the ABBA lock
dependency, so the conversion is OK.
For nbd, tx_lock is held when calling the function:
- both open and release won't hold the lock
- when blkdev_reread_part() is run, I/O thread has been stopped
already, so tx_lock won't be acquired in I/O path at that time.
- so the conversion won't cause deadlock for nbd
For dasd, both dasd_open(), dasd_release() and request function don't
acquire any mutex/semphone, so the conversion should be safe.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jarod Wilson [Wed, 6 May 2015 04:26:22 +0000 (12:26 +0800)]
block: export blkdev_reread_part() and __blkdev_reread_part()
This patch exports blkdev_reread_part() for block drivers, also
introduce __blkdev_reread_part().
For some drivers, such as loop, reread of partitions can be run
from the release path, and bd_mutex may already be held prior to
calling ioctl_by_bdev(bdev, BLKRRPART, 0), so introduce
__blkdev_reread_part for use in such cases.
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
CC: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
CC: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
CC: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
CC: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
CC: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Tue, 19 May 2015 07:23:23 +0000 (09:23 +0200)]
suspend: simplify block I/O handling
Stop abusing struct page functionality and the swap end_io handler, and
instead add a modified version of the blk-lib.c bio_batch helpers.
Also move the block I/O code into swap.c as they are directly tied into
each other.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Ming Lin <mlin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jens Axboe [Tue, 19 May 2015 15:18:28 +0000 (09:18 -0600)]
block: collapse bio bit space
Various previous patches removed bits and left holes, collapse them
all. Leave the reset start bit where it is, we don't need to change
that.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 24 Apr 2015 19:41:02 +0000 (21:41 +0200)]
block: remove unused BIO_RW_BLOCK and BIO_EOF flags
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 24 Apr 2015 19:41:01 +0000 (21:41 +0200)]
block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP
Since the big barrier rewrite/removal in 2007 we never fail FLUSH or
FUA requests, which means we can remove the magic BIO_EOPNOTSUPP flag
to help propagating those to the buffer_head layer.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 7 May 2015 07:38:13 +0000 (09:38 +0200)]
block: use an atomic_t for mq_freeze_depth
lockdep gets unhappy about the not disabling irqs when using the queue_lock
around it. Instead of trying to fix that up just switch to an atomic_t
and get rid of the lock.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:33 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
blk-mq: make plug work for mutiple disks and queues
Last patch makes plug work for multiple queue case. However it only
works for single disk case, because it assumes only one request in the
plug list. If a task is accessing multiple disks, eg MD/DM, the
assumption is wrong. Let blk_attempt_plug_merge() record request from
the same queue.
V2: use NULL parameter in !mq case. Fix a bug. Add comments in
blk_attempt_plug_merge to make it less (hopefully) confusion.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:32 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
blk-mq: do limited block plug for multiple queue case
plug is still helpful for workload with IO merge, but it can be harmful
otherwise especially with multiple hardware queues, as there is
(supposed) no lock contention in this case and plug can introduce
latency. For multiple queues, we do limited plug, eg plug only if there
is request merge. If a request doesn't have merge with following
request, the requet will be dispatched immediately.
V2: check blk_queue_nomerges() as suggested by Jeff.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:31 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
blk-mq: avoid re-initialize request which is failed in direct dispatch
If we directly issue a request and it fails, we use
blk_mq_merge_queue_io(). But we already assigned bio to a request in
blk_mq_bio_to_request. blk_mq_merge_queue_io shouldn't run
blk_mq_bio_to_request again.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jeff Moyer [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:30 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
blk-mq: fix plugging in blk_sq_make_request
The following appears in blk_sq_make_request:
/*
* If we have multiple hardware queues, just go directly to
* one of those for sync IO.
*/
We clearly don't have multiple hardware queues, here! This comment was
introduced with this commit
07068d5b8e (blk-mq: split make request
handler for multi and single queue):
We want slightly different behavior from them:
- On single queue devices, we currently use the per-process plug
for deferred IO and for merging.
- On multi queue devices, we don't use the per-process plug, but
we want to go straight to hardware for SYNC IO.
The old code had this:
use_plug = !is_flush_fua && ((q->nr_hw_queues == 1) || !is_sync);
and that was converted to:
use_plug = !is_flush_fua && !is_sync;
which is not equivalent. For the single queue case, that second half of
the && expression is always true. So, what I think was actually inteded
follows (and this more closely matches what is done in blk_queue_bio).
V2: delete the 'likely', which should not be a big deal
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:29 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
sched: always use blk_schedule_flush_plug in io_schedule_out
block plug callback could sleep, so we introduce a parameter
'from_schedule' and corresponding drivers can use it to destinguish a
schedule plug flush or a plug finish. Unfortunately io_schedule_out
still uses blk_flush_plug(). This causes below output (Note, I added a
might_sleep() in raid1_unplug to make it trigger faster, but the whole
thing doesn't matter if I add might_sleep). In raid1/10, this can cause
deadlock.
This patch makes io_schedule_out always uses blk_schedule_flush_plug.
This should only impact drivers (as far as I know, raid 1/10) which are
sensitive to the 'from_schedule' parameter.
[ 370.817949] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 370.817960] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 145 at ../kernel/sched/core.c:7306 __might_sleep+0x7f/0x90()
[ 370.817969] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=2 set at [<
ffffffff81092fcf>] prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[ 370.817971] Modules linked in: raid1
[ 370.817976] CPU: 7 PID: 145 Comm: kworker/u16:9 Tainted: G W 4.0.0+ #361
[ 370.817977] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140709_153802- 04/01/2014
[ 370.817983] Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-9:1)
[ 370.817985]
ffffffff81cd83be ffff8800ba8cb298 ffffffff819dd7af 0000000000000001
[ 370.817988]
ffff8800ba8cb2e8 ffff8800ba8cb2d8 ffffffff81051afc ffff8800ba8cb2c8
[ 370.817990]
ffffffffa00061a8 000000000000041e 0000000000000000 ffff8800ba8cba28
[ 370.817993] Call Trace:
[ 370.817999] [<
ffffffff819dd7af>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[ 370.818002] [<
ffffffff81051afc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xd0
[ 370.818004] [<
ffffffff81051b86>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
[ 370.818006] [<
ffffffff81092fcf>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[ 370.818008] [<
ffffffff81092fcf>] ? prepare_to_wait+0x2f/0x90
[ 370.818010] [<
ffffffff810776ef>] __might_sleep+0x7f/0x90
[ 370.818014] [<
ffffffffa0000c03>] raid1_unplug+0xd3/0x170 [raid1]
[ 370.818024] [<
ffffffff81421d9a>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x8a/0x1e0
[ 370.818028] [<
ffffffff819e3550>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
[ 370.818031] [<
ffffffff819e21b0>] io_schedule_timeout+0x130/0x140
[ 370.818033] [<
ffffffff819e3586>] bit_wait_io+0x36/0x50
[ 370.818034] [<
ffffffff819e31b5>] __wait_on_bit+0x65/0x90
[ 370.818041] [<
ffffffff8125b67c>] ? ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait+0xbc/0x630
[ 370.818043] [<
ffffffff819e3550>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50
[ 370.818045] [<
ffffffff819e3302>] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x72/0x80
[ 370.818047] [<
ffffffff810935e0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40
[ 370.818050] [<
ffffffff811de744>] __wait_on_buffer+0x44/0x50
[ 370.818053] [<
ffffffff8125ae80>] ext4_wait_block_bitmap+0xe0/0xf0
[ 370.818058] [<
ffffffff812975d6>] ext4_mb_init_cache+0x206/0x790
[ 370.818062] [<
ffffffff8114bc6c>] ? lru_cache_add+0x1c/0x50
[ 370.818064] [<
ffffffff81297c7e>] ext4_mb_init_group+0x11e/0x200
[ 370.818066] [<
ffffffff81298231>] ext4_mb_load_buddy+0x341/0x360
[ 370.818068] [<
ffffffff8129a1a3>] ext4_mb_find_by_goal+0x93/0x2f0
[ 370.818070] [<
ffffffff81295b54>] ? ext4_mb_normalize_request+0x1e4/0x5b0
[ 370.818072] [<
ffffffff8129ab67>] ext4_mb_regular_allocator+0x67/0x460
[ 370.818074] [<
ffffffff81295b54>] ? ext4_mb_normalize_request+0x1e4/0x5b0
[ 370.818076] [<
ffffffff8129ca4b>] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x4cb/0x620
[ 370.818079] [<
ffffffff81290956>] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x4c6/0x14d0
[ 370.818081] [<
ffffffff812a4d4e>] ? ext4_es_lookup_extent+0x4e/0x290
[ 370.818085] [<
ffffffff8126399d>] ext4_map_blocks+0x14d/0x4f0
[ 370.818088] [<
ffffffff81266fbd>] ext4_writepages+0x76d/0xe50
[ 370.818094] [<
ffffffff81149691>] do_writepages+0x21/0x50
[ 370.818097] [<
ffffffff811d5c00>] __writeback_single_inode+0x60/0x490
[ 370.818099] [<
ffffffff811d630a>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x2da/0x590
[ 370.818103] [<
ffffffff811abf4b>] ? trylock_super+0x1b/0x50
[ 370.818105] [<
ffffffff811abf4b>] ? trylock_super+0x1b/0x50
[ 370.818107] [<
ffffffff811d665f>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x9f/0xd0
[ 370.818109] [<
ffffffff811d69db>] wb_writeback+0x34b/0x3c0
[ 370.818111] [<
ffffffff811d70df>] bdi_writeback_workfn+0x23f/0x550
[ 370.818116] [<
ffffffff8106bbd8>] process_one_work+0x1c8/0x570
[ 370.818117] [<
ffffffff8106bb5b>] ? process_one_work+0x14b/0x570
[ 370.818119] [<
ffffffff8106c09b>] worker_thread+0x11b/0x470
[ 370.818121] [<
ffffffff8106bf80>] ? process_one_work+0x570/0x570
[ 370.818124] [<
ffffffff81071868>] kthread+0xf8/0x110
[ 370.818126] [<
ffffffff81071770>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x210/0x210
[ 370.818129] [<
ffffffff819e9322>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
[ 370.818131] [<
ffffffff81071770>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x210/0x210
[ 370.818132] ---[ end trace
7b4deb71e68b6605 ]---
V2: don't change ->in_iowait
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Shaohua Li [Fri, 8 May 2015 17:51:28 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
blk: clean up plug
Current code looks like inner plug gets flushed with a
blk_finish_plug(). Actually it's a nop. All requests/callbacks are added
to current->plug, while only outmost plug is assigned to current->plug.
So inner plug always has empty request/callback list, which makes
blk_flush_plug_list() a nop. This tries to make the code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:21 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
nbd: stop using req->cmd
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:20 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
block: move PM request support to IDE
This removes the request types and hacks from the block code and into the
old IDE driver. There is a small amunt of code duplication due to this,
but it's not too bad.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:19 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
block: remove REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:18 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
block: move REQ_TYPE_SENSE to the ide driver
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:17 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
block: move REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE and REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC to ide.h
These values are only used by the IDE driver, so move them into it
by allowing drivers to take cmd_type values after the first private
one. Note that we have to turn cmd_type into a plain unsigned integer
so that gcc doesn't complain about mismatching enum types.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 20:37:16 +0000 (22:37 +0200)]
block: rename REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL to REQ_TYPE_DRV_PRIV
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 22:23:59 +0000 (16:23 -0600)]
bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_cnt for most use cases
Struct bio has a reference count that controls when it can be freed.
Most uses cases is allocating the bio, which then returns with a
single reference to it, doing IO, and then dropping that single
reference. We can remove this atomic_dec_and_test() in the completion
path, if nobody else is holding a reference to the bio.
If someone does call bio_get() on the bio, then we flag the bio as
now having valid count and that we must properly honor the reference
count when it's being put.
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Jens Axboe [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 22:15:18 +0000 (16:15 -0600)]
bio: skip atomic inc/dec of ->bi_remaining for non-chains
Struct bio has an atomic ref count for chained bio's, and we use this
to know when to end IO on the bio. However, most bio's are not chained,
so we don't need to always introduce this atomic operation as part of
ending IO.
Add a helper to elevate the bi_remaining count, and flag the bio as
now actually needing the decrement at end_io time. Rename the field
to __bi_remaining to catch any current users of this doing the
incrementing manually.
For high IOPS workloads, this reduces the overhead of bio_endio()
substantially.
Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 5 May 2015 16:03:52 +0000 (09:03 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a build problem with bcm63xx and yet another fix to the
memzero_explicit function to ensure that the memset is not elided"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
hwrng: bcm63xx - Fix driver compilation
lib: make memzero_explicit more robust against dead store elimination
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 5 May 2015 15:42:06 +0000 (08:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'media/v4.1-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"Three driver fixes:
- fix for omap4, fixing a regression due to a subsystem API that got
removed for 4.1 (commit
efde234674d9);
- fix for one of the formats supported by Marvel ccic driver;
- fix rcar_vin driver that, when stopping abnormally, the driver
can't return from wait_for_completion"
* tag 'media/v4.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] v4l: omap4iss: Replace outdated OMAP4 control pad API with syscon
[media] media: soc_camera: rcar_vin: Fix wait_for_completion
[media] marvell-ccic: fix Y'CbCr ordering
Álvaro Fernández Rojas [Sat, 2 May 2015 10:08:42 +0000 (12:08 +0200)]
hwrng: bcm63xx - Fix driver compilation
- s/clk_didsable_unprepare/clk_disable_unprepare
- s/prov/priv
- s/error/ret (bcm63xx_rng_probe)
Fixes:
6229c16060fe ("hwrng: bcm63xx - make use of devm_hwrng_register")
Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Daniel Borkmann [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 02:13:52 +0000 (04:13 +0200)]
lib: make memzero_explicit more robust against dead store elimination
In commit
0b053c951829 ("lib: memzero_explicit: use barrier instead
of OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR"), we made memzero_explicit() more robust in
case LTO would decide to inline memzero_explicit() and eventually
find out it could be elimiated as dead store.
While using barrier() works well for the case of gcc, recent efforts
from LLVMLinux people suggest to use llvm as an alternative to gcc,
and there, Stephan found in a simple stand-alone user space example
that llvm could nevertheless optimize and thus elimitate the memset().
A similar issue has been observed in the referenced llvm bug report,
which is regarded as not-a-bug.
Based on some experiments, icc is a bit special on its own, while it
doesn't seem to eliminate the memset(), it could do so with an own
implementation, and then result in similar findings as with llvm.
The fix in this patch now works for all three compilers (also tested
with more aggressive optimization levels). Arguably, in the current
kernel tree it's more of a theoretical issue, but imho, it's better
to be pedantic about it.
It's clearly visible with gcc/llvm though, with the below code: if we
would have used barrier() only here, llvm would have omitted clearing,
not so with barrier_data() variant:
static inline void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count)
{
memset(s, 0, count);
barrier_data(s);
}
int main(void)
{
char buff[20];
memzero_explicit(buff, sizeof(buff));
return 0;
}
$ gcc -O2 test.c
$ gdb a.out
(gdb) disassemble main
Dump of assembler code for function main:
0x0000000000400400 <+0>: lea -0x28(%rsp),%rax
0x0000000000400405 <+5>: movq $0x0,-0x28(%rsp)
0x000000000040040e <+14>: movq $0x0,-0x20(%rsp)
0x0000000000400417 <+23>: movl $0x0,-0x18(%rsp)
0x000000000040041f <+31>: xor %eax,%eax
0x0000000000400421 <+33>: retq
End of assembler dump.
$ clang -O2 test.c
$ gdb a.out
(gdb) disassemble main
Dump of assembler code for function main:
0x00000000004004f0 <+0>: xorps %xmm0,%xmm0
0x00000000004004f3 <+3>: movaps %xmm0,-0x18(%rsp)
0x00000000004004f8 <+8>: movl $0x0,-0x8(%rsp)
0x0000000000400500 <+16>: lea -0x18(%rsp),%rax
0x0000000000400505 <+21>: xor %eax,%eax
0x0000000000400507 <+23>: retq
End of assembler dump.
As gcc, clang, but also icc defines __GNUC__, it's sufficient to define
this in compiler-gcc.h only to be picked up. For a fallback or otherwise
unsupported compiler, we define it as a barrier. Similarly, for ecc which
does not support gcc inline asm.
Reference: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495
Reported-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Tested-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: mancha security <mancha1@zoho.com>
Cc: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Cc: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 4 May 2015 02:22:23 +0000 (19:22 -0700)]
Linux 4.1-rc2
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 4 May 2015 01:23:53 +0000 (18:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Some miscellaneous bug fixes and some final on-disk and ABI changes
for ext4 encryption which provide better security and performance"
* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix growing of tiny filesystems
ext4: move check under lock scope to close a race.
ext4: fix data corruption caused by unwritten and delayed extents
ext4 crypto: remove duplicated encryption mode definitions
ext4 crypto: do not select from EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
ext4 crypto: add padding to filenames before encrypting
ext4 crypto: simplify and speed up filename encryption
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 4 May 2015 01:15:48 +0000 (18:15 -0700)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"One intel fix, one rockchip fix, and a bunch of radeon fixes for some
regressions from audio rework and vm stability"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm/i915/chv: Implement WaDisableShadowRegForCpd
drm/radeon: fix userptr return value checking (v2)
drm/radeon: check new address before removing old one
drm/radeon: reset BOs address after clearing it.
drm/radeon: fix lockup when BOs aren't part of the VM on release
drm/radeon: add SI DPM quirk for Sapphire R9 270 Dual-X 2G GDDR5
drm/radeon: adjust pll when audio is not enabled
drm/radeon: only enable audio streams if the monitor supports it
drm/radeon: only mark audio as connected if the monitor supports it (v3)
drm/radeon/audio: don't enable packets until the end
drm/radeon: drop dce6_dp_enable
drm/radeon: fix ordering of AVI packet setup
drm/radeon: Use drm_calloc_ab for CS relocs
drm/rockchip: fix error check when getting irq
MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip drm drivers
Dave Airlie [Sun, 3 May 2015 22:56:47 +0000 (08:56 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2015-04-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel into drm-fixes
Just a single intel fix
* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2015-04-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
drm/i915/chv: Implement WaDisableShadowRegForCpd
Dave Airlie [Sun, 3 May 2015 22:56:27 +0000 (08:56 +1000)]
Merge branch 'drm-next0420' of https://github.com/markyzq/kernel-drm-rockchip into drm-fixes
one fix and maintainers update
* 'drm-next0420' of https://github.com/markyzq/kernel-drm-rockchip:
drm/rockchip: fix error check when getting irq
MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip drm drivers
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 3 May 2015 20:22:32 +0000 (13:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"This is three logical fixes (as 5 patches).
The 3ware class of drivers were causing an oops with multiqueue by
tearing down the command mappings after completing the command (where
the variables in the command used to tear down the mapping were
no-longer valid). There's also a fix for the qnap iscsi target which
was choking on us sending it commands that were too long and a fix for
the reworked aha1542 allocating GFP_KERNEL under a lock"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
3w-9xxx: fix command completion race
3w-xxxx: fix command completion race
3w-sas: fix command completion race
aha1542: Allocate memory before taking a lock
SCSI: add 1024 max sectors black list flag
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 3 May 2015 17:49:04 +0000 (10:49 -0700)]
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull slave dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"Here are the fixes in dmaengine subsystem for rc2:
- privatecnt fix for slave dma request API by Christopher
- warn fix for PM ifdef in usb-dmac by Geert
- fix hardware dependency for xgene by Jean"
* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: increment privatecnt when using dma_get_any_slave_channel
dmaengine: xgene: Set hardware dependency
dmaengine: usb-dmac: Protect PM-only functions to kill warning
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 3 May 2015 17:28:36 +0000 (10:28 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.1-3' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- build fix for SMP=n in book3s_xics.c
- fix for Daniel's pci_controller_ops on powernv.
- revert the TM syscall abort patch for now.
- CPU affinity fix from Nathan.
- two EEH fixes from Gavin.
- fix for CR corruption from Sam.
- selftest build fix.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Restore non-volatile CRs after nap
powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH device during hotplug
powerpc/eeh: Fix race condition in pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()
powerpc/pseries: Correct cpu affinity for dlpar added cpus
selftests/powerpc: Fix the pmu install rule
Revert "powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions"
powerpc/powernv: Fix early pci_controller_ops loading.
powerpc/kvm: Fix SMP=n build error in book3s_xics.c
Jan Kara [Sun, 3 May 2015 03:58:32 +0000 (23:58 -0400)]
ext4: fix growing of tiny filesystems
The estimate of necessary transaction credits in ext4_flex_group_add()
is too pessimistic. It reserves credit for sb, resize inode, and resize
inode dindirect block for each group added in a flex group although they
are always the same block and thus it is enough to account them only
once. Also the number of modified GDT block is overestimated since we
fit EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) descriptors in one block.
Make the estimation more precise. That reduces number of requested
credits enough that we can grow 20 MB filesystem (which has 1 MB
journal, 79 reserved GDT blocks, and flex group size 16 by default).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Davide Italiano [Sun, 3 May 2015 03:21:15 +0000 (23:21 -0400)]
ext4: move check under lock scope to close a race.
fallocate() checks that the file is extent-based and returns
EOPNOTSUPP in case is not. Other tasks can convert from and to
indirect and extent so it's safe to check only after grabbing
the inode mutex.
Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Lukas Czerner [Sun, 3 May 2015 01:36:55 +0000 (21:36 -0400)]
ext4: fix data corruption caused by unwritten and delayed extents
Currently it is possible to lose whole file system block worth of data
when we hit the specific interaction with unwritten and delayed extents
in status extent tree.
The problem is that when we insert delayed extent into extent status
tree the only way to get rid of it is when we write out delayed buffer.
However there is a limitation in the extent status tree implementation
so that when inserting unwritten extent should there be even a single
delayed block the whole unwritten extent would be marked as delayed.
At this point, there is no way to get rid of the delayed extents,
because there are no delayed buffers to write out. So when a we write
into said unwritten extent we will convert it to written, but it still
remains delayed.
When we try to write into that block later ext4_da_map_blocks() will set
the buffer new and delayed and map it to invalid block which causes
the rest of the block to be zeroed loosing already written data.
For now we can fix this by simply not allowing to set delayed status on
written extent in the extent status tree. Also add WARN_ON() to make
sure that we notice if this happens in the future.
This problem can be easily reproduced by running the following xfs_io.
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 4096 2048" \
-c "falloc 0 131072" \
-c "pwrite -S 0xbb 65536 2048" \
-c "fsync" /mnt/test/fff
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 67584 2048" /mnt/test/fff
This can be theoretically also reproduced by at random by running fsx,
but it's not very reliable, though on machines with bigger page size
(like ppc) this can be seen more often (especially xfstest generic/127)
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Chanho Park [Sat, 2 May 2015 14:29:22 +0000 (10:29 -0400)]
ext4 crypto: remove duplicated encryption mode definitions
This patch removes duplicated encryption modes which were already in
ext4.h. They were duplicated from commit
3edc18d and commit f542fb.
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Herbert Xu [Sat, 2 May 2015 14:29:19 +0000 (10:29 -0400)]
ext4 crypto: do not select from EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
This patch adds a tristate EXT4_ENCRYPTION to do the selections
for EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION because selecting from a bool causes all
the selected options to be built-in, even if EXT4 itself is a
module.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 2 May 2015 03:51:04 +0000 (20:51 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Receive packet length needs to be adjust by 2 on RX to accomodate
the two padding bytes in altera_tse driver. From Vlastimil Setka.
2) If rx frame is dropped due to out of memory in macb driver, we leave
the receive ring descriptors in an undefined state. From Punnaiah
Choudary Kalluri
3) Some netlink subsystems erroneously signal NLM_F_MULTI. That is
only for dumps. Fix from Nicolas Dichtel.
4) Fix mis-use of raw rt->rt_pmtu value in ipv4, one must always go via
the ipv4_mtu() helper. From Herbert Xu.
5) Fix null deref in bridge netfilter, and miscalculated lengths in
jump/goto nf_tables verdicts. From Florian Westphal.
6) Unhash ping sockets properly.
7) Software implementation of BPF divide did 64/32 rather than 64/64
bit divide. The JITs got it right. Fix from Alexei Starovoitov.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (30 commits)
ipv4: Missing sk_nulls_node_init() in ping_unhash().
net: fec: Fix RGMII-ID mode
net/mlx4_en: Schedule napi when RX buffers allocation fails
netxen_nic: use spin_[un]lock_bh around tx_clean_lock
net/mlx4_core: Fix unaligned accesses
mlx4_en: Use correct loop cursor in error path.
cxgb4: Fix MC1 memory offset calculation
bnx2x: Delay during kdump load
net: Fix Kernel Panic in bonding driver debugfs file: rlb_hash_table
net: dsa: Fix scope of eeprom-length property
net: macb: Fix race condition in driver when Rx frame is dropped
hv_netvsc: Fix a bug in netvsc_start_xmit()
altera_tse: Correct rx packet length
mlx4: Fix tx ring affinity_mask creation
tipc: fix problem with parallel link synchronization mechanism
tipc: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
bridge/nl: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
bridge/mdb: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
net: sched: act_connmark: don't zap skb->nfct
trivial: net: systemport: bcmsysport.h: fix 0x0x prefix
...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 1 May 2015 23:12:29 +0000 (08:42 +0930)]
virtio: fix typo in vring_need_event() doc comment
Here the "other side" refers to the guest or host.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Rusty Russell [Fri, 1 May 2015 23:12:38 +0000 (08:42 +0930)]
virtio: pass baton to Michael Tsirkin
With my job change kernel work will be "own time"; I'm keeping lguest
and modules (and the virtio standards work), but virtio kernel has to
go.
This makes it clear that Michael is in charge. He's good, but having
me watch over his shoulder won't help.
Good luck Michael!
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 2 May 2015 03:35:39 +0000 (20:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull Ceph RBD fix from Sage Weil.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
rbd: end I/O the entire obj_request on error
David S. Miller [Sat, 2 May 2015 02:02:47 +0000 (22:02 -0400)]
ipv4: Missing sk_nulls_node_init() in ping_unhash().
If we don't do that, then the poison value is left in the ->pprev
backlink.
This can cause crashes if we do a disconnect, followed by a connect().
Tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Wen Xu <hotdog3645@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ilya Dryomov [Sat, 25 Apr 2015 12:56:15 +0000 (15:56 +0300)]
rbd: end I/O the entire obj_request on error
When we end I/O struct request with error, we need to pass
obj_request->length as @nr_bytes so that the entire obj_request worth
of bytes is completed. Otherwise block layer ends up confused and we
trip on
rbd_assert(more ^ (which == img_request->obj_request_count));
in rbd_img_obj_callback() due to more being true no matter what. We
already do it in most cases but we are missing some, in particular
those where we don't even get a chance to submit any obj_requests, due
to an early -ENOMEM for example.
A number of obj_request->xferred assignments seem to be redundant but
I haven't touched any of obj_request->xferred stuff to keep this small
and isolated.
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+
Reported-by: Shawn Edwards <lesser.evil@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Theodore Ts'o [Fri, 1 May 2015 20:56:50 +0000 (16:56 -0400)]
ext4 crypto: add padding to filenames before encrypting
This obscures the length of the filenames, to decrease the amount of
information leakage. By default, we pad the filenames to the next 4
byte boundaries. This costs nothing, since the directory entries are
aligned to 4 byte boundaries anyway. Filenames can also be padded to
8, 16, or 32 bytes, which will consume more directory space.
Change-Id: Ibb7a0fb76d2c48e2061240a709358ff40b14f322
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Theodore Ts'o [Fri, 1 May 2015 20:56:45 +0000 (16:56 -0400)]
ext4 crypto: simplify and speed up filename encryption
Avoid using SHA-1 when calculating the user-visible filename when the
encryption key is available, and avoid decrypting lots of filenames
when searching for a directory entry in a directory block.
Change-Id: If4655f144784978ba0305b597bfa1c8d7bb69e63
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 1 May 2015 14:46:21 +0000 (07:46 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"A few more btrfs fixes.
These range from corners Filipe found in the new free space cache
writeback to a grab bag of fixes from the list"
* 'for-linus-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: btrfs_release_extent_buffer_page didn't free pages of dummy extent
Btrfs: fill ->last_trans for delayed inode in btrfs_fill_inode.
btrfs: unlock i_mutex after attempting to delete subvolume during send
btrfs: check io_ctl_prepare_pages return in __btrfs_write_out_cache
btrfs: fix race on ENOMEM in alloc_extent_buffer
btrfs: handle ENOMEM in btrfs_alloc_tree_block
Btrfs: fix find_free_dev_extent() malfunction in case device tree has hole
Btrfs: don't check for delalloc_bytes in cache_save_setup
Btrfs: fix deadlock when starting writeback of bg caches
Btrfs: fix race between start dirty bg cache writeout and bg deletion
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 1 May 2015 14:44:32 +0000 (07:44 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Not too much here, but we've addressed a couple of nasty issues in the
dma-mapping code as well as adding the halfword and byte variants of
load_acquire/store_release following on from the CSD locking bug that
you fixed in the core.
- fix perf devicetree warnings at probe time
- fix memory leak in __dma_free()
- ensure DMA buffers are always zeroed
- show IRQ trigger in /proc/interrupts (for parity with ARM)
- implement byte and halfword access for smp_{load_acquire,store_release}"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: perf: Fix the pmu node name in warning message
arm64: perf: don't warn about missing interrupt-affinity property for PPIs
arm64: add missing PAGE_ALIGN() to __dma_free()
arm64: dma-mapping: always clear allocated buffers
ARM64: Enable CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
arm64: add missing data types in smp_load_acquire/smp_store_release
Sam Bobroff [Fri, 1 May 2015 06:50:34 +0000 (16:50 +1000)]
powerpc/powernv: Restore non-volatile CRs after nap
Patches
7cba160ad "powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management"
and
77b54e9f2 "powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus"
use non-volatile condition registers (cr2, cr3 and cr4) early in the system
reset interrupt handler (system_reset_pSeries()) before it has been determined
if state loss has occurred. If state loss has not occurred, control returns via
the power7_wakeup_noloss() path which does not restore those condition
registers, leaving them corrupted.
Fix this by restoring the condition registers in the power7_wakeup_noloss()
case.
This is apparent when running a KVM guest on hardware that does not
support winkle or sleep and the guest makes use of secondary threads. In
practice this means Power7 machines, though some early unreleased Power8
machines may also be susceptible.
The secondary CPUs are taken off line before the guest is started and
they call pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self(). This checks support for sleep
states (in this case there is no support) and power7_nap() is called.
When the CPU is woken, power7_nap() returns and because the CPU is
still off line, the main while loop executes again. The sleep states
support test is executed again, but because the tested values cannot
have changed, the compiler has optimized the test away and instead we
rely on the result of the first test, which has been left in cr3
and/or cr4. With the result overwritten, the wrong branch is taken and
power7_winkle() is called on a CPU that does not support it, leading
to it stalling.
Fixes:
7cba160ad789 ("powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management")
Fixes:
77b54e9f213f ("powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus")
[mpe: Massage change log a bit more]
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Gavin Shan [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 23:22:15 +0000 (09:22 +1000)]
powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH device during hotplug
Commit
1c509148b ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn") probes EEH
devices in early stage, which is reasonable to pSeries platform.
However, it's wrong for PowerNV platform because the PE# isn't
determined until the resources (IO and MMIO) are assigned to
PE in hotplug case. So we have to delay probing EEH devices
for PowerNV platform until the PE# is assigned.
Fixes:
ff57b454ddb9 ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Gavin Shan [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 23:14:11 +0000 (09:14 +1000)]
powerpc/eeh: Fix race condition in pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()
When asserting reset in pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(), the PE
is enforced to (hardware) frozen state in order to drop unexpected
PCI transactions (except PCI config read/write) automatically by
hardware during reset, which would cause recursive EEH error.
However, the (software) frozen state EEH_PE_ISOLATED is missed.
When users get 0xFF from PCI config or MMIO read, EEH_PE_ISOLATED
is set in PE state retrival backend. Unfortunately, nobody (the
reset handler or the EEH recovery functinality in host) will clear
EEH_PE_ISOLATED when the PE has been passed through to guest.
The patch sets and clears EEH_PE_ISOLATED properly during reset
in function pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state() to fix the issue.
Fixes:
28158cd ("Enhance pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()")
Reported-by: Carol L. Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Carol L. Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Nathan Fontenot [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 01:42:06 +0000 (20:42 -0500)]
powerpc/pseries: Correct cpu affinity for dlpar added cpus
The incorrect ordering of operations during cpu dlpar add results in invalid
affinity for the cpu being added. The ibm,associativity property in the
device tree is populated with all zeroes for the added cpu which results in
invalid affinity mappings and all cpus appear to belong to node 0.
This occurs because rtas configure-connector is called prior to making the
rtas set-indicator calls. Phyp does not assign affinity information
for a cpu until the rtas set-indicator calls are made to set the isolation
and allocation state.
Correct the order of operations to make the rtas set-indicator
calls (done in dlpar_acquire_drc) before calling rtas configure-connector.
Fixes:
1a8061c46c46 ("powerpc/pseries: Add kernel based CPU DLPAR handling")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Michael Ellerman [Fri, 1 May 2015 01:10:09 +0000 (11:10 +1000)]
selftests/powerpc: Fix the pmu install rule
My patch to add install support for the powerpc selftests had a typo,
leading to the three tests in the pmu directory itself not being
installed.
Fixes:
6faeeea44b84 ("selftests: Add install support for the powerpc tests")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 21:23:31 +0000 (14:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Three regression fixes this time, one for a recent regression in the
cpuidle core affecting multiple systems, one for an inadvertently
added duplicate typedef in ACPICA that breaks compilation with GCC 4.5
and one for an ACPI Smart Battery Subsystem driver regression
introduced during the 3.18 cycle (stable-candidate).
Specifics:
- Fix for a regression in the cpuidle core introduced by one of the
recent commits in the clockevents_notify() removal series that put
a call to a function which had to be executed with disabled
interrupts into a code path running with enabled interrupts (Rafael
J Wysocki)
- Fix for a build problem in ACPICA (with GCC 4.5) introduced by one
of the recent ACPICA tools commits that added a duplicate typedef
to one of the ACPICA's header files by mistake (Olaf Hering)
- Fix for a regression in the ACPI SBS (Smart Battery Subsystem)
driver introduced during the 3.18 development cycle causing the
smart battery manager to be marked as not present when it should be
marked as present (Chris Bainbridge)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: Run tick_broadcast_exit() with disabled interrupts
ACPI / SBS: Enable battery manager when present
ACPICA: remove duplicate u8 typedef
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 21:00:18 +0000 (14:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-4.1-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"One nice fix is Peter's patch to make the old good SB Audigy PCI to
work with 32bit DMA instead of 31bit. This allows the MIDI synth
running on modern machines again. Along with it, a few fixes for
emu10k1 have merged.
In ASoC side, there is one fix in the common code, but it's just
trivial additions of static inline functions for CONFIG_PM=n. The
rest are various device-specific small fixes.
Last but not least, a few HD-audio fixes are included, as usual, too"
* tag 'sound-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
ASoC: rt5677: fixed wrong DMIC ref clock
ALSA: emu10k1: Emu10k2 32 bit DMA mode
ALSA: emux: Fix mutex deadlock in OSS emulation
ASoC: Update email-id of Rajeev Kumar
ASoC: rt5645: Fix mask for setting RT5645_DMIC_2_DP_GPIO12 bit
ALSA: hda - Fix missing va_end() call in snd_hda_codec_pcm_new()
ALSA: emux: Fix mutex deadlock at unloading
ALSA: emu10k1: Fix card shortname string buffer overflow
ALSA: hda - Add mute-LED mode control to Thinkpad
ALSA: hda - Fix mute-LED fixed mode
ALSA: hda - Fix click noise at start on Dell XPS13
ASoC: rt5645: Add ACPI match ID
ASoC: rt5677: add register patch for PLL
ASoC: Intel: fix the makefile for atom code
ASoC: dapm: Enable autodisable on SOC_DAPM_SINGLE_TLV_AUTODISABLE
ASoC: add static inline funcs to fix a compiling issue
ASoC: Intel: sst_byt: remove kfree for memory allocated with devm_kzalloc
ASoC: samsung: s3c24xx-i2s: Fix return value check in s3c24xx_iis_dev_probe()
ASoC: tfa9879: Fix return value check in tfa9879_i2c_probe()
ASoC: fsl_ssi: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
...
Markus Pargmann [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 15:07:50 +0000 (17:07 +0200)]
net: fec: Fix RGMII-ID mode
RGMII-ID uses an internal delay within the transmitter or receiver. This
feature is phy specific. The rest of the communication is normal RGMII.
So the fec driver has to check for all RGMII modes, not only
'PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII'.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ido Shamay [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 14:32:46 +0000 (17:32 +0300)]
net/mlx4_en: Schedule napi when RX buffers allocation fails
When system is out of memory, refilling of RX buffers fails while
the driver continue to pass the received packets to the kernel stack.
At some point, when all RX buffers deplete, driver may fall into a
sleep, and not recover when memory for new RX buffers is once again
availible. This is because hardware does not have valid descriptors,
so no interrupt will be generated for the driver to return to work
in napi context. Fix it by schedule the napi poll function from
stats_task delayed workqueue, as long as the allocations fail.
Signed-off-by: Ido Shamay <idos@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tony Camuso [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 11:51:27 +0000 (07:51 -0400)]
netxen_nic: use spin_[un]lock_bh around tx_clean_lock
While testing this driver with DEBUG_LOCKDEP and DEBUG_SPINLOCK
enabled did not produce any traces, it would be more prudent in the
case of tx_clean_lock to use spin_[un]lock_bh, since this lock is
manipulated in both the process and softirq contexts.
This patch was tested for functionality and regressions with netperf
and DEBUG_LOCKDEP and DEBUG_SPINLOCK enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David Ahern [Wed, 29 Apr 2015 20:52:51 +0000 (16:52 -0400)]
net/mlx4_core: Fix unaligned accesses
Addresses the following kernel logs seen during boot:
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[
100ee150] mlx4_QUERY_HCA+0x80/0x248 [mlx4_core]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[
100f071c] mlx4_QUERY_ADAPTER+0x100/0x12c [mlx4_core]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[
100f071c] mlx4_QUERY_ADAPTER+0x100/0x12c [mlx4_core]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[
100f071c] mlx4_QUERY_ADAPTER+0x100/0x12c [mlx4_core]
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[
100f071c] mlx4_QUERY_ADAPTER+0x100/0x12c [mlx4_core]
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <david.ahern@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Benjamin Poirier [Wed, 29 Apr 2015 22:59:35 +0000 (15:59 -0700)]
mlx4_en: Use correct loop cursor in error path.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.de>
Fixes:
9e311e7 ("net/mlx4_en: Use affinity hint")
Acked-by: Amir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rafael J. Wysocki [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 19:05:57 +0000 (21:05 +0200)]
Merge branches 'acpica', 'acpi-battery' and 'pm-cpuidle'
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 17:08:06 +0000 (19:08 +0200)]
Merge tag 'asoc-v4.1-rc1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v4.1
A few fixes for v4.1, none earth shattering and mostly driver related
except for one change to fix !PM builds for Intel platforms which is
done by adding stubs in the core so other platforms don't run into the
same issue.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 16:44:04 +0000 (09:44 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git./virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm changes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Remove from guest code the handling of task migration during a pvclock
read; instead use the correct protocol in KVM.
This removes the need for task migration notifiers in core scheduler
code"
[ The scheduler people really hated the migration notifiers, so this was
kind of required - Linus ]
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
x86: pvclock: Really remove the sched notifier for cross-cpu migrations
kvm: x86: fix kvmclock update protocol
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 16:39:52 +0000 (09:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'dm-4.1-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper bugfixes from Mike Snitzer:
"Fix two bugs in the request-based DM blk-mq support that was added
during the 4.1 merge"
* tag 'dm-4.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL pointer when requeueing unmapped request
dm: only initialize the request_queue once
David Howells [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 13:58:43 +0000 (14:58 +0100)]
modsign: change default key details
Change default key details to be more obviously unspecified.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 16:30:07 +0000 (09:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-4.1-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small tty/serial driver fixes for 4.1-rc2.
They include some minor fixes that resolve reported issues, and a new
device quirk.
All have been in linux-next succesfully"
* tag 'tty-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: 8250_pci: Add support for 16 port Exar boards
serial: samsung: fix serial console break
tty/serial: at91: maxburst was missing for dma transfers
serial: of-serial: Remove device_type = "serial" registration
serial: xilinx: Use platform_get_irq to get irq description structure
serial: core: Fix kernel-doc build warnings
tty: Re-add external interface for tty_set_termios()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 16:08:53 +0000 (09:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-4.1-rc2' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are a number of small USB fixes for 4.2-rc2. They revert one
problem patch, fix some minor things, and add some new quirks for
"broken" devices.
All have been in linux-next successfully"
* tag 'usb-4.1-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
cdc-acm: prevent infinite loop when parsing CDC headers.
Revert "usb: host: ehci-msm: Use devm_ioremap_resource instead of devm_ioremap"
usb: chipidea: otg: remove mutex unlock and lock while stop and start role
uas: Set max_sectors_240 quirk for ASM1053 devices
uas: Add US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_240 flag
uas: Allow uas_use_uas_driver to return usb-storage flags
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 16:07:26 +0000 (09:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'renesas-sh-drivers-for-v4.1' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas
Pull SH driver updates from Simon Horman:
- remove test for now unsupported sh7372 SoC
- disable PM runtime for multi-platform r8a73a4 and sh73a0 SoCs with
genpd
* tag 'renesas-sh-drivers-for-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas:
drivers: sh: Remove test for now unsupported sh7372
drivers: sh: Disable PM runtime for multi-platform r8a73a4 with genpd
drivers: sh: Disable PM runtime for multi-platform sh73a0 with genpd
Mike Snitzer [Wed, 29 Apr 2015 14:48:09 +0000 (10:48 -0400)]
dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL pointer when requeueing unmapped request
Commit
022333427a ("dm: optimize dm_mq_queue_rq to _not_ use kthread if
using pure blk-mq") mistakenly removed free_rq_clone()'s clone->q check
before testing clone->q->mq_ops. It was an oversight to discontinue
that check for 1 of the 2 use-cases for free_rq_clone():
1) free_rq_clone() called when an unmapped original request is requeued
2) free_rq_clone() called in the request-based IO completion path
The clone->q check made sense for case #1 but not for #2. However, we
cannot just reinstate the check as it'd mask a serious bug in the IO
completion case #2 -- no in-flight request should have an uninitialized
request_queue (basic block layer refcounting _should_ ensure this).
The NULL pointer seen for case #1 is detailed here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2015-April/msg00160.html
Fix this free_rq_clone() NULL pointer by simply checking if the
mapped_device's type is DM_TYPE_MQ_REQUEST_BASED (clone's queue is
blk-mq) rather than checking clone->q->mq_ops. This avoids the need to
dereference clone->q, but a WARN_ON_ONCE is added to let us know if an
uninitialized clone request is being completed.
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 30 Apr 2015 14:10:36 +0000 (10:10 -0400)]
dm: only initialize the request_queue once
Commit
bfebd1cdb4 ("dm: add full blk-mq support to request-based DM")
didn't properly account for the need to short-circuit re-initializing
DM's blk-mq request_queue if it was already initialized.
Otherwise, reloading a blk-mq request-based DM table (either manually
or via multipathd) resulted in errors, see:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2015-April/msg00132.html
Fix is to only initialize the request_queue on the initial table load
(when the mapped_device type is assigned).
This is better than having dm_init_request_based_blk_mq_queue() return
early if the queue was already initialized because it elevates the
constraint to a more meaningful location in DM core. As such the
pre-existing early return in dm_init_request_based_queue() can now be
removed.
Fixes:
bfebd1cdb4 ("dm: add full blk-mq support to request-based DM")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Suzuki K. Poulose [Mon, 13 Apr 2015 09:17:55 +0000 (10:17 +0100)]
arm64: perf: Fix the pmu node name in warning message
With commit
d5efd9cc9cf2 ("arm64: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity
property"), we print a warning when we find a PMU SPI with a missing
missing interrupt-affinity property in a pmu node. Unfortunately, we
pass the wrong (NULL) device node to of_node_full_name, resulting in
unhelpful messages such as:
hw perfevents: Failed to parse <no-node>/interrupt-affinity[0]
This patch fixes the name to that of the pmu node.
Fixes:
d5efd9cc9cf2 (arm64: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity property)
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Will Deacon [Fri, 17 Apr 2015 13:41:29 +0000 (14:41 +0100)]
arm64: perf: don't warn about missing interrupt-affinity property for PPIs
PPIs are affine by nature, so the interrupt-affinity property is not
used and therefore we shouldn't print a warning in its absence.
Reported-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>