Use struct pid parameter in copy_process()

Modify copy_process() to take a struct pid * parameter instead of a pid_t.
This simplifies the code a bit and also avoids having to call find_pid() to
convert the pid_t to a struct pid.

Changelog:
- Fixed Badari Pulavarty's comments and passed in &init_struct_pid
  from fork_idle().
- Fixed Eric Biederman's comments and simplified this patch and
  used a new patch to remove the likely(pid) check.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: <containers@lists.osdl.org>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Explicitly set pgid and sid of init process

Explicitly set pgid and sid of init process to 1.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: <containers@lists.osdl.org>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

statically initialize struct pid for swapper

Statically initialize a struct pid for the swapper process (pid_t == 0) and
attach it to init_task.  This is needed so task_pid(), task_pgrp() and
task_session() interfaces work on the swapper process also.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: <containers@lists.osdl.org>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

attach_pid() with struct pid parameter

attach_pid() currently takes a pid_t and then uses find_pid() to find the
corresponding struct pid.  Sometimes we already have the struct pid.  We can
then skip find_pid() if attach_pid() were to take a struct pid parameter.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <containers@lists.osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-rs5c313.c: add error handling to avoid hardware hangup

Add error processing.  Hanging up by an infinite loop is evaded.

Signed-off-by: kogiidena <kogiidena@eggplant.ddo.jp>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-rs5c313.c: rtc_time value are fixed

Correct an initial value of suruct rtc_ time.

Signed-off-by: kogiidena <kogiidena@eggplant.ddo.jp>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-rs5c313.c: error and warning are fixed

Correct a compile error and warning.

Signed-off-by: kogiidena <kogiidena@eggplant.ddo.jp>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

use defines in sys_getpriority/sys_setpriority

Switch to the defines for these two checks, instead of hard coding the
values.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add missing include]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MPC52xx PSC SPI master driver

SPI master driver for MPC52xx using its Programmable Serial Controller.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Carp <dragos.carp@toptica.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

consolidate generic_writepages and mpage_writepages

Clean up massive code duplication between mpage_writepages() and
generic_writepages().

The new generic function, write_cache_pages() takes a function pointer
argument, which will be called for each page to be written.

Maybe cifs_writepages() too can use this infrastructure, but I'm not
touching that with a ten-foot pole.

The upcoming page writeback support in fuse will also want this.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tty: add compat_ioctl

Add compat_ioctl method for tty code to allow processing of 32 bit ioctl
calls on 64 bit systems by tty core, tty drivers, and line disciplines.

Based on patch by Arnd Bergmann:
http://www.uwsg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0511.0/1732.html

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make things static]
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

module_author: don't advise putting in an email address

module_author: don't advise putting in an email address

It's information that's easily outdated and easily mistaken for a driver
contact which is a problem especially for modules with multiple current and
non-current authors as well as for modules with a maintainer who may not
even be a module author.

Signed-off-by: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SubmitChecklist: add -W help

Help people to work out how to use `gcc -W'.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Overrun in drivers/char/rio/riocmd.c

This got somehow lost in the noise.  This fixes coverity bug id #1025, if
Rup is greater or equal to MAX_RUP, we run past the Mapping Array.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

stop_machine() now uses hard_irq_disable

Add a call to hard_irq_disable() to stop_machine so that we make sure IRQs are
really disabled and not only lazy-disabled on archs like powerpc as some users
of stop_machine() may rely on that.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add hard_irq_disable()

Some architectures, like powerpc, implement lazy disabling of interrupts.
That means that on those, local_irq_disable() doesn't actually disable
interrupts on the CPU, but only sets some per CPU flag which cause them to be
disabled only if an interrupt actually occurs.

However, in some cases, such as stop_machine, we really want interrupts to be
fully disabled.  For example, I have code using stop machine to do ECC error
injection, used to verify operations of the ECC hardware, that sort of thing.
It really needs to make sure that nothing is actually writing to memory while
the injection happens.  Similar examples can be found in other low level bits
and pieces.

This patch implements a generic hard_irq_disable() function which is meant to
be called -after- local_irq_disable() and ensures that interrupts are fully
disabled on that CPU.  The default implementation is a nop, though powerpc
does already provide an appropriate one.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc: fixup hard_irq_disable semantics

This patch renames the raw hard_irq_{enable,disable} into
__hard_irq_{enable,disable} and introduces a higher level hard_irq_disable()
function that can be used by any code to enforce that IRQs are fully disabled,
not only lazy disabled.

The difference with the __ versions is that it will update some per-processor
fields so that the kernel keeps track and properly re-enables them in the next
local_irq_disable();

This prepares powerpc for my next patch that introduces hard_irq_disable()
generically.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

synclink_gt: add compat_ioctl

Add support for 32 bit ioctl on 64 bit systems for synclink_gt

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

small cleanup in gpt partition handling

Remove unused argument in is_pmbr_valid()
Remove unneeded initialization of local variable legacy_mbr

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Consolidate asm/poll.h

These files are almost all the same.

This patch could be made even simpler if we don't mind POLLREMOVE turning
up in a few architectures that didn't have it previously (which should be
OK as POLLREMOVE is not used anywhere in the current tree).

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/hexdump

Based on ace_dump_mem() from Grant Likely for the Xilinx SystemACE
CompactFlash interface.

Add print_hex_dump() & hex_dumper() to lib/hexdump.c and linux/kernel.h.

This patch adds the functions print_hex_dump() & hex_dumper().
print_hex_dump() can be used to perform a hex + ASCII dump of data to
syslog, in an easily viewable format, thus providing a common text hex dump
format.

hex_dumper() provides a dump-to-memory function.  It converts one "line" of
output (16 bytes of input) at a time.

Example usages:
print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, frame->data, frame->len);
hex_dumper(frame->data, frame->len, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));

Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
0009ab42: 40414243 44454647 48494a4b 4c4d4e4f-@ABCDEFG HIJKLMNO
Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
ffffffff88089af0: 70717273 74757677 78797a7b 7c7d7e7f-pqrstuvw xyz{|}~.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups, add export]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

getrusage(): fill ru_inblock and ru_oublock fields if possible

If CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING is defined, we update io accounting counters for
each task.

This patch permits reporting of values using the well known getrusage()
syscall, filling ru_inblock and ru_oublock instead of null values.

As TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING currently counts bytes counts, we approximate blocks
count doing : nr_blocks = nr_bytes / 512

Example of use :
----------------------
After patch is applied, /usr/bin/time command can now give a good
approximation of IO that the process had to do.

$ /usr/bin/time grep tototo /usr/include/*
Command exited with non-zero status 1
0.00user 0.02system 0:02.11elapsed 1%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
24288inputs+0outputs (0major+259minor)pagefaults 0swaps

$ /usr/bin/time dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/testfile count=1000
1000+0 enregistrements lus
1000+0 enregistrements écrits
512000 octets (512 kB) copiés, 0,00326601 seconde, 157 MB/s
0.00user 0.00system 0:00.00elapsed 80%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+3000outputs (0major+299minor)pagefaults 0swaps

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

uml: shrink kernel stacks

Make kernel stacks be 1 page on i386 and 2 pages on x86_64.  These match the
host values.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

uml: iRQ stacks

Add a separate IRQ stack.  This differs from i386 in having the entire
interrupt run on a separate stack rather than starting on the normal kernel
stack and switching over once some preparation has been done.  The underlying
mechanism, is of course, sigaltstack.

Another difference is that interrupts that happen in userspace are handled on
the normal kernel stack.  These cause a wait wakeup instead of a signal
delivery so there is no point in trying to switch stacks for these.  There's
no other stuff on the stack, so there is no extra stack consumption.

This quirk makes it possible to have the entire interrupt run on a separate
stack - process preemption (and calls to schedule()) happens on a normal
kernel stack.  If we enable CONFIG_PREEMPT, this will need to be rethought.

The IRQ stack for CPU 0 is declared in the same way as the initial kernel
stack.  IRQ stacks for other CPUs will be allocated dynamically.

An extra field was added to the thread_info structure.  When the active
thread_info is copied to the IRQ stack, the real_thread field points back to
the original stack.  This makes it easy to tell where to copy the thread_info
struct back to when the interrupt is finished.  It also serves as a marker of
a nested interrupt.  It is NULL for the first interrupt on the stack, and
non-NULL for any nested interrupts.

Care is taken to behave correctly if a second interrupt comes in when the
thread_info structure is being set up or taken down.  I could just disable
interrupts here, but I don't feel like giving up any of the performance gained
by not flipping signals on and off.

If an interrupt comes in during these critical periods, the handler can't run
because it has no idea what shape the stack is in.  So, it sets a bit for its
signal in a global mask and returns.  The outer handler will deal with this
signal itself.

Atomicity is had with xchg.  A nested interrupt that needs to bail out will
xchg its signal mask into pending_mask and repeat in case yet another
interrupt hit at the same time, until the mask stabilizes.

The outermost interrupt will set up the thread_info and xchg a zero into
pending_mask when it is done.  At this point, nested interrupts will look at
->real_thread and see that no setup needs to be done.  They can just continue
normally.

Similar care needs to be taken when exiting the outer handler.  If another
interrupt comes in while it is copying the thread_info, it will drop a bit
into pending_mask.  The outer handler will check this and if it is non-zero,
will loop, set up the stack again, and handle the interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

uml: tidy IRQ code

Some tidying of the irq code before introducing irq stacks.  Mostly
style fixes, but the timer handler calls the timer code directly
rather than going through the generic sig_handler_common_skas.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

uml: use UM_THREAD_SIZE in userspace code

Now that we have UM_THREAD_SIZE, we can replace the calculations in
user-space code (an earlier patch took care of the kernel side of the
house).

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

uml: remove task_protections

Replaced task_protections with stack_protections since they do the same
thing, and task_protections was misnamed anyway.

This needs THREAD_SIZE, so that's imported via common-offsets.h

Also tidied up the code in the vicinity.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Let SYSV68_PARTITION default to yes on VME only

Don't enable SYSV68 partition table support on all m68k boxes by default,
only on Motorola VME boards.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

m32r: fix pte_to_pgoff(), pgoff_to_pte() and __swp_type() macros

This patch is required to handle file-mapped or swapped-out pages
correctly.

- Fix pte_to_pgoff() and pgoff_to_pte() macros not to include
  _PAGE_PROTNONE bit of PTE.
  Mask value for { ACCESSED, N, (R, W, X), L, G } is not 0xef but 0x7f.
- Fix __swp_type() macro for MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT(=5), which is defined
  in include/linux/swap.h.

* M32R TLB format

     [0]    [1:19]           [20:23]       [24:31]
     +-----------------------+----+-------------+
     |          VPN          |0000|    ASID     |
     +-----------------------+----+-------------+
     +-+---------------------+----+-+---+-+-+-+-+
     |0         PPN          |0000|N|AC |L|G|V| |
     +-+---------------------+----+-+---+-+-+-+-+
                                ||   RWX     | |
* software bits in PTE          ||           | +-- _PAGE_FILE | _PAGE_DIRTY
                                ||           +---- _PAGE_PRESENT
                                |+---------------- _PAGE_ACCESSED
                                +----------------- _PAGE_PROTNONE

Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Yamamoto <hitoshiy@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

m32r: fix tme_handler to check _PAGE_PRESENT bit

Fix the tlb-miss handler (tme_handler) to check _PAGE_PRESENT bit
in order to handle file-mapped or swapped-out pages correctly.

This patch is required to fix unexpected page errors for m32r.

Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Yamamoto <hitoshiy@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

m32r: fix switch_to macro to push/pop frame pointer if needed

This patch fixes a rarely-happened but severe scheduling problem of
the recent m32r kernel of 2.6.17-rc3 or later.

In the following previous m32r patch, the switch_to macro was
modified not to do unnecessary push/pop operations for tuning.
> [PATCH] m32r: update switch_to macro for tuning
> 4127272c38619c56f0c1aa01d01c7bd757db70a1

In this modification, only 'lr' and 'sp' registers are push/pop'ed,
assuming that the m32r kernel is always compiled with
-fomit-frame-pointer option.

However, in 2.6 kernel, kernel/sched.c is irregularly compiled
with -fno-omit-frame-pointer if CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
is not defined.

 -- kernel/Makefile --
   :
 ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
 # According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
 # needed for x86 only.  Why this used to be enabled for all architectures is beyond
 # me.  I suspect most platforms don't need this, but until we know that for sure
 # I turn this off for IA-64 only.  Andreas Schwab says it's also needed on m68k
 # to get a correct value for the wait-channel (WCHAN in ps). --davidm
 CFLAGS_sched.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer
 endif
   :
 ---

Therefore, for the recent m32r kernel, we have to push/pop 'fp'
(frame pointer) if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER is defined or
CONFIG_SCHED_NO_NO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Yamamoto <hitoshiy@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

h8300 syscall update

h8300 systemcall entry table update.

Signed-off-by: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

frv: gdb: use __maybe_unused

Replace function instances of __attribute__((unused)) with
__maybe_unused to suppress warnings.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

VM statistics: Make timer deferrable

VM statistics updates do not matter if the kernel is in idle powersaving
mode.  So allow the timer to be deferred.

It would be better though if we could switch the timer between deferrable
and nondeferrable based on differentials present.  The timer would start
out nondeferrable and if we find that there were no updates in the last
statistics interval then we would switch the timer to deferrable.  If the
timer later finds again that there are differentials then go to
nondeferrable again.

And yet another way would be to run the timer shortly before going to idle?

The solution here means that the VM counters may be slightly off during
idle since differentials may be still pending while the timer is deferred.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AFS: implement statfs

Implement the statfs() op for AFS.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AFS: fix a couple of problems with unlinking AFS files

Fix a couple of problems with unlinking AFS files.

 (1) The parent directory wasn't being updated properly between unlink() and
     the following lookup().

     It seems that, for some reason, invalidate_remote_inode() wasn't
     discarding the directory contents correctly, so this patch calls
     invalidate_inode_pages2() instead on non-regular files.

 (2) afs_vnode_deleted_remotely() should handle vnodes that don't have a
     source server recorded without oopsing.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AFS: fix interminable loop in afs_write_back_from_locked_page()

Following bug was uncovered by compiling with '-W' flag:

  CC [M]  fs/afs/write.o
fs/afs/write.c: In function â\80\98afs_write_back_from_locked_pageâ\80\99:
fs/afs/write.c:398: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true

Loop variable 'n' is unsigned, so wraps around happily as far as I can
see. Trival fix attached (compile tested only).

Signed-off-by: Mika Kukkonen <mikukkon@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86_64: new syscall

Add epoll_pwait()

(akpm: stolen from Andi's queue, because I want to send the signalfd patches
which also add syscalls.  Not sure what the __IGNORE_getcpu is for).

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/gpio.txt mentions GENERIC_GPIO

Documentation/gpio.txt should mention the Kconfig GENERIC_GPIO flag, for
platforms to declare when relevant.  This should help minimize goofs like
omitting it, or not depending on it when needed.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Bug in mm/thrash.c function grab_swap_token()

Following bug was uncovered by compiling with '-W' flag:

  CC      mm/thrash.o
mm/thrash.c: In function â\80\98grab_swap_tokenâ\80\99:
mm/thrash.c:52: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false

Variable token_priority is unsigned, so decrementing first and then
checking the result does not work; fixed by reversing the test, patch
attached (compile tested only).

I am not sure if likely() makes much sense in this new situation, but
I'll let somebody else to make a decision on that.

Signed-off-by: Mika Kukkonen <mikukkon@iki.fi>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86_64: display more intuitive error message if kernel is not 2MB aligned

o x86_64 kernel needs to be compiled for 2MB aligned addresses. Currently
  we are using BUILD_BUG_ON() to warn the user if he has not done so. But
  looks like folks are not finding message very intutive and don't open
  the respective c file to find problem source. (Bug 8439)

arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c: In function 'x86_64_start_kernel':
arch/x86_64/kernel/head64.c:70: error: size of array 'type name' is negative

o Using preprocessor directive #error to print a better message if
  CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is not aligned to 2MB boundary.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

i386: work around miscompilation of alternatives code

A recent change makes my Dell 1501 hang on boot.  It's an AMD MK-36.  I use
an x86_64 kernel.  It is 100% reproducible.

I debugged this problem a bit and my compiler[1]interprets the =A constraint
as %rax instead of %edx:%eax on x86_64 which causes the problem.  The appended
patch provides a workaround for this and fixed the hang on my machine.

[1] gcc version 4.1.3 20070429 (prerelease) (Debian 4.1.2-5)

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: "Joerg Roedel" <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

locks: fix F_GETLK regression (failure to find conflicts)

In 9d6a8c5c213e34c475e72b245a8eb709258e968c we changed posix_test_lock
to modify its single file_lock argument instead of taking separate input
and output arguments.  This makes it no longer safe to set the output
lock's fl_type to F_UNLCK before looking for a conflict, since that
means searching for a conflict against a lock with type F_UNLCK.

This fixes a regression which causes F_GETLK to incorrectly report no
conflict on most filesystems (including any filesystem that doesn't do
its own locking).

Also fix posix_lock_to_flock() to copy the lock type.  This isn't
strictly necessary, since the caller already does this; but it seems
less likely to cause confusion in the future.

Thanks to Doug Chapman for the bug report.

Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Acked-by: Doug Chapman <doug.chapman@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge /linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  [WATCHDOG] MTX-1 Watchdog driver
  [WATCHDOG] s3c2410_wdt - initialize watchdog irq resource
  [WATCHDOG] Kconfig menuconfig patch
  [WATCHDOG] pcwd.c: Port to the new device driver model
  [WATCHDOG] use mutex instead of semaphore in Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog driver
  [WATCHDOG] the scheduled removal of the i8xx_tco watchdog driver
  [WATCHDOG] Semi-typical watchdog bug re early misc_register()
  [WATCHDOG] add support for the w83627thf chipset.

Allow compat_ioctl.c to compile without CONFIG_NET

A small regression appears to have been introduced in the recent patch
"cleanup compat ioctl handling", which was included in Linus' tree after
2.6.20.

siocdevprivate_ioctl() is no longer defined if CONFIG_NET is undefined,
whereas previously it was a dummy function in this case.

This causes compilation with CONFIG_COMPAT but without CONFIG_NET to fail.

fs/compat_ioctl.c: In function `compat_sys_ioctl':
fs/compat_ioctl.c:3571: warning: implicit declaration of function `siocdevprivate_ioctl'

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix ixp4xx compile error

drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c: In function 'ixp4xx_spkr_event':
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: 'input_dev' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: for each function it appears in.)

Signed-off-by: Frederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'master' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc

* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (24 commits)
  [POWERPC] Fix compile error with kexec and CONFIG_SMP=n
  [POWERPC] Split initrd logic out of early_init_dt_scan_chosen() to fix warning
  [POWERPC] Fix warning in hpte_decode(), and generalize it
  [POWERPC] Minor pSeries IOMMU debug cleanup
  [POWERPC] PS3: Fix sys manager build error
  [POWERPC] Assorted janitorial EEH cleanups
  [POWERPC] We don't define CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
  [POWERPC] pmu_sys_suspended is only defined for PPC32
  [POWERPC] Fix incorrect calculation of I/O window addresses
  [POWERPC] celleb: Update celleb_defconfig
  [POWERPC] celleb: Fix parsing of machine type hack command line option
  [POWERPC] celleb: Fix PCI config space accesses to subordinate buses
  [POWERPC] celleb: Fix support for multiple PCI domains
  [POWERPC] Wire up sys_utimensat
  [POWERPC] CPM_UART: Removed __init from cpm_uart_init_portdesc to fix warning
  [POWERPC] User rheap from arch/powerpc/lib
  [POWERPC] 83xx: Fix the PCI ranges in the MPC834x_MDS device tree.
  [POWERPC] 83xx: Fix the PCI ranges in the MPC832x_MDS device tree.
  [POWERPC] CPM_UART: cpm_uart_set_termios should take ktermios, not termios
  [POWERPC] Change rheap functions to use ulongs instead of pointers
  ...

Merge /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SPARC64]: Use alloc_pci_dev() in PCI bus probes.
  [SPARC64]: Bump PROMINTR_MAX to 32.
  [SPARC64]: Fix recursion in PROM tree building.
  [SERIAL] sunzilog: Interrupt enable before ISR handler installed
  [SPARC64] PCI: Consolidate PCI access code into pci_common.c

Merge branch 'release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
  acpi,msi-laptop: Fall back to EC polling mode for MSI laptop specific EC commands
  sony-laptop: rename SONY_LAPTOP_OLD to a more meaningful SONYPI_COMPAT
  asus-laptop: version bump and lindent
  asus-laptop: fix light sens init
  asus-laptop: add GPS support
  asus-laptop: notify ALL events
  ACPICA: Lindent
  ACPI: created a dedicated workqueue for notify() execution
  Revert "ACPICA: fix AML mutex re-entrancy"
  Revert "Execute AML Notify() requests on stack."
  Revert "ACPICA: revert "acpi_serialize" changes"
  ACPI: delete un-reliable concept of cooling mode
  ACPI: thermal trip points are read-only

Merge branch 'juju' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6

* 'juju' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6: (138 commits)
  firewire: Convert OHCI driver to use standard goto unwinding for error handling.
  firewire: Always use parens with sizeof.
  firewire: Drop single buffer request support.
  firewire: Add a comment to describe why we split the sg list.
  firewire: Return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY for out of memory cases in queuecommand.
  firewire: Handle the last few DMA mapping error cases.
  firewire: Allocate scsi_host up front and allocate the sbp2_device as hostdata.
  firewire: Provide module aliase for backwards compatibility.
  firewire: Add to fw-core-y instead of assigning fw-core-objs in Makefile.
  firewire: Break out shared IEEE1394 constant to separate header file.
  firewire: Use linux/*.h instead of asm/*.h header files.
  firewire: Uppercase most macro names.
  firewire: Coding style cleanup: no spaces after function names.
  firewire: Convert card_rwsem to a regular mutex.
  firewire: Clean up comment style.
  firewire: Use lib/ implementation of CRC ITU-T.
  CRC ITU-T V.41
  firewire: Rename fw-device-cdev.c to fw-cdev.c and move header to include/linux.
  firewire: Future proof the iso ioctls by adding a handle for the iso context.
  firewire: Add read/write and size annotations to IOC numbers.
  ...

Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/linux-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
  [S390] update default configuration.
  [S390] Kconfig: no wireless on s390.
  [S390] Kconfig: use common Kconfig files for s390.
  [S390] Kconfig: common config options for s390.
  [S390] Kconfig: unwanted menus for s390.
  [S390] Kconfig: menus with depends on HAS_IOMEM.
  [S390] Kconfig: refine depends statements.
  [S390] Avoid compile warning.
  [S390] qdio: re-add lost perf_stats.tl_runs change in qdio_handle_pci
  [S390] Avoid sparse warnings.
  [S390] dasd: Fix modular build.
  [S390] monreader inlining cleanup.
  [S390] cio: Make some structures and a function static.
  [S390] cio: Get rid of _ccw_device_get_device_number().
  [S390] fix subsystem removal fallout

timer: revert parenthesis fix in tbase_get_deferrable() etc

On 09-05-2007 21:10, Pallipadi, Venkatesh wrote:
...
> On a 64 bit system, converting pointer to int causes unnecessary
> compiler warning, and intermediate long conversion was to avoid that.
> I will have to rephrase my comment to remove 32 bit value and use int,
> as that is what the function returns.

So, this patch reverts all changes done by my previous patch.

I apologize for my wrong comment about "logical error" here.

Cc: "Pallipadi, Venkatesh" <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Satyam Sharma <satyam.sharma@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jarek Poplawski <jarkao2@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

i2c-at91: compile fix (IS_ERR)

  CC      drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.o
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: In function 'at91_i2c_probe':
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c:213: warning: implicit declaration of function 'IS_ERR'

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

i2c-at91 supports new-style i2c drivers

Make i2c-at91 register as i2c adapter zero (none of these chips seem to
have more than one TWI controllers) to let it kick in any board-specific
device declarations; also make it hotplug/coldplug.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

md: avoid a possibility that a read error can wrongly propagate through md/raid1 to a filesystem.

When a raid1 has only one working drive, we want read error to propagate up
to the filesystem as there is no point failing the last drive in an array.

Currently the code perform this check is racy.  If a write and a read a
both submitted to a device on a 2-drive raid1, and the write fails followed
by the read failing, the read will see that there is only one working drive
and will pass the failure up, even though the one working drive is actually
the *other* one.

So, tighten up the locking.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/hwmon: switch to using input_dev->dev.parent

In preparation for struct class_device -> struct device input core
conversion, switch to using input_dev->dev.parent when specifying device
position in sysfs tree.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SLUB: remove nr_cpu_ids hack

This was in SLUB in order to head off trouble while the nr_cpu_ids
functionality was not merged.  Its merged now so no need to still have this.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

SLUB: SLUB_DEBUG must depend on SLUB

Otherwise people get asked about SLUB_DEBUG even if they have another
slab allocator enabled.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert "[PATCH] paravirt: Add startup infrastructure for paravirtualization"

This reverts commit c9ccf30d77f04064fe5436027ab9d2230c7cdd94.

Entering the kernel at startup_32 without passing our real mode data in
%esi, and without guaranteeing that physical and virtual addresses are
identity mapped makes head.S impossible to maintain.

The only user of this infrastructure is lguest which is not merged so
nothing we currently support will break by removing this over designed
nightmare, and only the pending lguest patches will be affected.  The
pending Xen patches have a different entry point that they use.

We are currently discussing what Xen and lguest need to do to boot the
kernel in a more normal fashion so using startup_32 in this weird manner is
clearly not their long term direction.

So let's remove this code in head.S before it causes brain damage to people
trying to maintain head.S

Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm: fix i2c-pxa build

From commit 7d054817b780e664bed6701b2aa637718e1905b7:
> According to the PXA27x developer's manual, we shall do so.

We shall also at least compile test our changes.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2: kobject/kset foobar

Fix gcc warning and Oops that it causes:

fs/ocfs2/cluster/masklog.c:161: warning: assignment from incompatible pointer type
[ 2776.204120] OCFS2 Node Manager 1.3.3
[ 2776.211729] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, modprobe/4424
[ 2776.214269]  lock: ffff810021c8fe18, .magic: ffffffff, .owner: /6394416, .owner_cpu: 0
[ 2776.217864] [ 2776.217865] Call Trace:
[ 2776.219662]  [<ffffffff803426c8>] spin_bug+0x9e/0xe9
[ 2776.221921]  [<ffffffff803427bf>] _raw_spin_lock+0x23/0xf9
[ 2776.224417]  [<ffffffff8051acf4>] _spin_lock+0x9/0xb
[ 2776.226676]  [<ffffffff8033c3b1>] kobject_shadow_add+0x98/0x1ac
[ 2776.229367]  [<ffffffff8033c4d0>] kobject_add+0xb/0xd
[ 2776.231665]  [<ffffffff8033c4df>] kset_add+0xd/0xf
[ 2776.233845]  [<ffffffff8033c5a6>] kset_register+0x23/0x28
[ 2776.236309]  [<ffffffff8808ccb7>] :ocfs2_nodemanager:mlog_sys_init+0x68/0x6d
[ 2776.239518]  [<ffffffff8808ccee>] :ocfs2_nodemanager:o2cb_sys_init+0x32/0x4a
[ 2776.242726]  [<ffffffff880b80a6>] :ocfs2_nodemanager:init_o2nm+0xa6/0xd5
[ 2776.245772]  [<ffffffff8025266c>] sys_init_module+0x1471/0x15d2
[ 2776.248465]  [<ffffffff8033f250>] simple_strtoull+0x0/0xdc
[ 2776.250959]  [<ffffffff8020948e>] system_call+0x7e/0x83

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

early_pfn_to_nid needs to be __meminit

Since it is referenced by memmap_init_zone (which is __meminit) via the
early_pfn_in_nid macro when CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES is set (which
basically means PowerPC 64).

This removes a section mismatch warning in those circumstances.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AF_RXRPC: reduce debugging noise

Reduce debugging noise generated by AF_RXRPC.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AFS: further write support fixes

Further fixes for AFS write support:

 (1) The afs_send_pages() outer loop must do an extra iteration if it ends
     with 'first == last' because 'last' is inclusive in the page set
     otherwise it fails to send the last page and complete the RxRPC op under
     some circumstances.

 (2) Similarly, the outer loop in afs_pages_written_back() must also do an
     extra iteration if it ends with 'first == last', otherwise it fails to
     clear PG_writeback on the last page under some circumstances.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

AFS: write support fixes

AFS write support fixes:

 (1) Support large files using the 64-bit file access operations if available
     on the server.

 (2) Use kmap_atomic() rather than kmap() in afs_prepare_page().

 (3) Don't do stuff in afs_writepage() that's done by the caller.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix right shift count >= width of type]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

add upper-32-bits macro

We keep on getting "right shift count >= width of type" warnings when doing
things like

sector_t s;

x = s >> 56;

because with CONFIG_LBD=n, s is only 32-bit.  Similar problems can occur with
dma_addr_t's.

So add a simple wrapper function which code can use to avoid this warning.
The above example would become

x = upper_32_bits(s) >> 24;

The first user is in fact AFS.

Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: "Cameron, Steve" <Steve.Cameron@hp.com>
Cc: "Miller, Mike (OS Dev)" <Mike.Miller@hp.com>
Cc: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

slub: support concurrent local and remote frees and allocs on a slab

Avoid atomic overhead in slab_alloc and slab_free

SLUB needs to use the slab_lock for the per cpu slabs to synchronize with
potential kfree operations.  This patch avoids that need by moving all free
objects onto a lockless_freelist.  The regular freelist continues to exist
and will be used to free objects.  So while we consume the
lockless_freelist the regular freelist may build up objects.

If we are out of objects on the lockless_freelist then we may check the
regular freelist.  If it has objects then we move those over to the
lockless_freelist and do this again.  There is a significant savings in
terms of atomic operations that have to be performed.

We can even free directly to the lockless_freelist if we know that we are
running on the same processor.  So this speeds up short lived objects.
They may be allocated and freed without taking the slab_lock.  This is
particular good for netperf.

In order to maximize the effect of the new faster hotpath we extract the
hottest performance pieces into inlined functions.  These are then inlined
into kmem_cache_alloc and kmem_cache_free.  So hotpath allocation and
freeing no longer requires a subroutine call within SLUB.

[I am not sure that it is worth doing this because it changes the easy to
read structure of slub just to reduce atomic ops.  However, there is
someone out there with a benchmark on 4 way and 8 way processor systems
that seems to show a 5% regression vs.  Slab.  Seems that the regression is
due to increased atomic operations use vs.  SLAB in SLUB).  I wonder if
this is applicable or discernable at all in a real workload?]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86_64: fix default_do_nmi() missing return after an if ()

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

firewire: Convert OHCI driver to use standard goto unwinding for error handling.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Always use parens with sizeof.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Drop single buffer request support.

The SCSI layer only passes sg requests down, so drop the
use_sg == 0, request_bufflen != 0 case.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Add a comment to describe why we split the sg list.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY for out of memory cases in queuecommand.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Handle the last few DMA mapping error cases.

This should be the last missing checks.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Allocate scsi_host up front and allocate the sbp2_device as hostdata.

Avoids an extra allocation and simplifies lifetime rules for the scsi_host.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Provide module aliase for backwards compatibility.

This patch loads fw-sbp2 if sbp2 is still in the config file. So one can
go back and forth between releases without worry about the root
filesystem drivers.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Existing mkinitrd scripts still have to be adapted, unless they grok
module aliases.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Add to fw-core-y instead of assigning fw-core-objs in Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Break out shared IEEE1394 constant to separate header file.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Use linux/*.h instead of asm/*.h header files.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Uppercase most macro names.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Coding style cleanup: no spaces after function names.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Convert card_rwsem to a regular mutex.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: Clean up comment style.

Drop filenames from file preamble, drop editor annotations and
use standard indent style for block comments.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (fixed typo)

firewire: Use lib/ implementation of CRC ITU-T.

With the CRC ITU-T implementation available in lib/ we can use that instead.

This also fixes a bug in the topology map crc computation.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (fixed Kconfig)

CRC ITU-T V.41

This will add the CRC calculation according
to the CRC ITU-T V.41 to the kernel lib/ folder.

This code has been derived from the rt2x00 driver,
currently found only in the wireless-dev tree, but
this library is generic and could be used by more
drivers who currently use their own implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Also useful for the new firewire stack.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

[S390] update default configuration.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: no wireless on s390.

Hide the config menues for wireless on s390.

Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: use common Kconfig files for s390.

Disband drivers/s390/Kconfig, use the common Kconfig files. The s390
specific config options from drivers/s390/Kconfig are moved to the
respective common Kconfig files.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: common config options for s390.

Disable some configuration options in the common Kconfig files that
are of no interest to a s390 machine. Enable hangcheck timer.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: unwanted menus for s390.

Disable some more menus in the configuration files that are of no
interest to a s390 machine.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: menus with depends on HAS_IOMEM.

Add "depends on HAS_IOMEM" to a number of menus to make them
disappear for s390 which does not have I/O memory.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Kconfig: refine depends statements.

Refine some depends statements to limit their visibility to the
environments that are actually supported.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Avoid compile warning.

arch/s390/mm/fault.c: In function `signal_return':
arch/s390/mm/fault.c:256: warning: unused variable `compat'

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

[S390] qdio: re-add lost perf_stats.tl_runs change in qdio_handle_pci

Statement has been inadvertently lost with commit
00c0c6466c66bdf05f2a3dcf59e6895179ea8b76.

Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <braunu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] Avoid sparse warnings.

Monthly sparse warning avoidance patch. Sigh.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>

[S390] dasd: Fix modular build.

Add missing export of dasd_generic_read_dev_chars().

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] monreader inlining cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] cio: Make some structures and a function static.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] cio: Get rid of _ccw_device_get_device_number().

The function shouldn't have existed in the first place (not MSS-aware).
Introduce a new function ccw_device_get_id() that extracts the
ccw_dev_id structure of a ccw device and convert all users of
_ccw_device_get_device_number to ccw_device_get_id.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] fix subsystem removal fallout

This patch fixes compilation on s390 after the removal of
struct subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>