IB/ehca: handle negative return value from ibmebus_request_irq() properly

ehca_create_eq() was assigning a signed return value to an unsiged
local variable and then checking if the variable was < 0, which meant
that errors were always ignored.  Fix this by using one variable for
signed integer return values and another for u64 hcall return values.

Bug originally found by Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl>.

Signed-off-by: Hoang-Nam Nguyen <hnguyen@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

RDMA/cxgb3: Support peer-2-peer connection setup

Open MPI, Intel MPI and other applications don't respect the iWARP
requirement that the client (active) side of the connection send the
first RDMA message.  This class of application connection setup is
called peer-to-peer.  Typically once the connection is setup, _both_
sides want to send data.

This patch enables supporting peer-to-peer over the chelsio RNIC by
enforcing this iWARP requirement in the driver itself as part of RDMA
connection setup.

Connection setup is extended, when the peer2peer module option is 1,
such that the MPA initiator will send a 0B Read (the RTR) just after
connection setup.  The MPA responder will suspend SQ processing until
the RTR message is received and reply-to.

In the longer term, this will be handled in a standardized way by
enhancing the MPA negotiation so peers can indicate whether they
want/need the RTR and what type of RTR (0B read, 0B write, or 0B send)
should be sent.  This will be done by standardizing a few bits of the
private data in order to negotiate all this.  However this patch
enables peer-to-peer applications now and allows most of the required
firmware and driver changes to be done and tested now.

Design:

 - Add a module option, peer2peer, to enable this mode.

 - New firmware support for peer-to-peer mode:

- a new bit in the rdma_init WR to tell it to do peer-2-peer
  and what form of RTR message to send or expect.

- process _all_ preposted recvs before moving the connection
  into rdma mode.

- passive side: defer completing the rdma_init WR until all
  pre-posted recvs are processed.  Suspend SQ processing until
  the RTR is received.

- active side: expect and process the 0B read WR on offload TX
  queue. Defer completing the rdma_init WR until all
  pre-posted recvs are processed.  Suspend SQ processing until
  the 0B read WR is processed from the offload TX queue.

 - If peer2peer is set, driver posts 0B read request on offload TX
   queue just after posting the rdma_init WR to the offload TX queue.

 - Add CQ poll logic to ignore unsolicitied read responses.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

RDMA/cxgb3: Set the max_mr_size device attribute correctly

cxgb3 only supports 4GB memory regions.  The lustre RDMA code uses
this attribute and currently has to code around our bad setting.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

RDMA/cxgb3: Correctly serialize peer abort path

Open MPI and other stress testing exposed a few bad bugs in handling
aborts in the middle of a normal close.  Fix these by:

 - serializing abort reply and peer abort processing with disconnect
   processing

 - warning (and ignoring) if ep timer is stopped when it wasn't running

 - cleaning up disconnect path to correctly deal with aborting and
   dead endpoints

 - in iwch_modify_qp(), taking a ref on the ep before releasing the qp
   lock if iwch_ep_disconnect() will be called.  The ref is dropped
   after calling disconnect.

Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

mlx4_core: Add a way to set the "collapsed" CQ flag

Extend the mlx4_cq_resize() API with a way to set the "collapsed" flag
for the CQ being created.

Signed-off-by: Yevgeny Petrilin <yevgenyp@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Improve queue_is_locked()

spin_is_locked() doesn't work on UP without spinlock debugging. Make it
safer and just return 1 on UP, so we don't get false positives. The plan
is to kill this debug function during the -rc cycle.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/net/tehuti: use proper capability check for raw IO access

Yeah, in practice they both mean "root", but Alan correctly points out
that anybody who gets to do raw IO space accesses should really be using
CAP_SYS_RAWIO rather than CAP_NET_ADMIN.

Pointed-out-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'audit.b50' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current

* 'audit.b50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current:
  [PATCH] new predicate - AUDIT_FILETYPE
  [patch 2/2] Use find_task_by_vpid in audit code
  [patch 1/2] audit: let userspace fully control TTY input auditing
  [PATCH 2/2] audit: fix sparse shadowed variable warnings
  [PATCH 1/2] audit: move extern declarations to audit.h
  Audit: MAINTAINERS update
  Audit: increase the maximum length of the key field
  Audit: standardize string audit interfaces
  Audit: stop deadlock from signals under load
  Audit: save audit_backlog_limit audit messages in case auditd comes back
  Audit: collect sessionid in netlink messages
  Audit: end printk with newline

drivers/pcmcia/pcmcia_ioctl.c: fix build

argh.  A hunk got lost from "proc: remove proc_bus"

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dm: use unlocked variants of queue flag check/set

dm.c already provides mutual exclusion through ->map_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (21 commits)
  pciehp: fix error message about getting hotplug control
  pci/irq: let pci_device_shutdown to call pci_msi_shutdown v2
  pci/irq: restore mask_bits in msi shutdown -v3
  doc: replace yet another dev with pdev for consistency in DMA-mapping.txt
  PCI: don't expose struct pci_vpd to userspace
  doc: fix an incorrect suggestion to pass NULL for PCI like buses
  Consistently use pdev as the variable of type struct pci_dev *.
  pciehp: Fix command write
  shpchp: fix slot name
  make pciehp_acpi_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware()
  pciehp: Clean up pcie_init()
  pciehp: Mask hotplug interrupt at controller release
  pciehp: Remove useless hotplug interrupt enabling
  pciehp: Fix wrong slot capability check
  pciehp: Fix wrong slot control register access
  pciehp: Add missing memory barrier
  pciehp: Fix interrupt event handlig
  pciehp: fix slot name
  Update MAINTAINERS with location of PCI tree
  PCI: Add Intel SCH PCI IDs
  ...

block: fix queue locking verification

The new queue_flag_set/clear() functions verify that the queue is
locked, but in doing so they will actually instead oops if the queue
lock hasn't been initialized at all.

So fix the lock debug test to consider the "no lock" case to be
unlocked.  This way you get a nice WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of a fatal
oops.

Bug introduced by commit 75ad23bc0fcb4f992a5d06982bf0857ab1738e9e
("block: make queue flags non-atomic").

Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  [ALSA] soc - wm9712 - checkpatch fixes
  [ALSA] pcsp - Fix more dependency
  [ALSA] hda - Add support of Medion RIM 2150
  [ALSA] ASoC: Add drivers for the Texas Instruments OMAP processors
  [ALSA] ice1724 - Enable watermarks
  [ALSA] Add MPU401_INFO_NO_ACK bitflag

[ALSA] soc - wm9712 - checkpatch fixes

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] pcsp - Fix more dependency

Added the missing dependency and select for snd-pcsp driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] hda - Add support of Medion RIM 2150

Added the support of Medion RIM 2150 laptop with ALC880 codec.
ALSA bug#3708:
https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/view.php?id=3708

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] ASoC: Add drivers for the Texas Instruments OMAP processors

Add common OMAP ASoC drivers and machine driver for Nokia N810. Currently
supported features are:

- Covers OMAPs from 1510 to 2420
- Common DMA driver
- DAI link driver using McBSP port in I2S mode
- Basic machine driver for Nokia N810

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] ice1724 - Enable watermarks

Enable watermarks settings (previously commented out) for MPU RX/TX.
Otherwise irqs aren't issued properly.

Tested-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@insite.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

[ALSA] Add MPU401_INFO_NO_ACK bitflag

Added MPU401_INFO_NO_ACK bitflag to ignore the ACK check for UART
commands.  VT172x doesn't handle ACK commands, for example.

Tested-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@insite.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

pciehp: fix error message about getting hotplug control

People are confused by the following error message that actually is
not for indicating a error.

    Cannot get control of hotplug hardware for pci %s

This patch changes this message to debug message.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@hobbes.lan>

pci/irq: let pci_device_shutdown to call pci_msi_shutdown v2

[PATCH 2/2] pci/irq: let pci_device_shutdown to call pci_msi_shutdown v2

this change

| commit 23a274c8a5adafc74a66f16988776fc7dd6f6e51
| Author: Prakash, Sathya <sathya.prakash@lsi.com>
| Date:   Fri Mar 7 15:53:21 2008 +0530
|
|     [SCSI] mpt fusion: Enable MSI by default for SAS controllers
|
|     This patch modifies the driver to enable MSI by default for all SAS chips.
|
|     Signed-off-by: Sathya Prakash <sathya.prakash@lsi.com>
|     Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
|
Causes the kexec of a RHEL 5.1 kernel to fail.

root casue: the rhel 5.1 kernel still uses INTx emulation.  and
mptscsih_shutdown doesn't call pci_disable_msi to reenable INTx on kexec path

So call pci_msi_shutdown in the shutdown path to do the same thing to msix

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@hobbes.lan>

pci/irq: restore mask_bits in msi shutdown -v3

[PATCH 1/2] pci/irq: restore mask_bits in msi shutdown -v3

Yinghai found that kexec'ing a RHEL 5.1 kernel with 2.6.25-rc3+ kernels
prevents his NIC from working.  He bisected to

| commit 89d694b9dbe769ca1004e01db0ca43964806a611
| Author: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
| Date:   Mon Feb 18 18:25:17 2008 +0100
|
|   genirq: do not leave interupts enabled on free_irq
|
|   The default_disable() function was changed in commit:
|
|    76d2160147f43f982dfe881404cfde9fd0a9da21
|    genirq: do not mask interrupts by default
|

For MSI, default_shutdown will call mask_bit for msi device.  All mask bits
will left disabled after free_irq.  Then in the kexec case, the next kernel
can only use msi_enable bit, so all device's MSI can not be used.

So lets to restore the mask bit to its pci reset defined value (enabled) when
we disable the kernels use of msi to be a little friendlier to kexec'd kernels.

Extend msi_set_mask_bit to msi_set_mask_bits to take mask, so we can fully
restore that to 0x00 instead of 0xfe.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@hobbes.lan>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-fixes

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-fixes:
  x86: fix PCI MSI breaks when booting with nosmp
  x86: vget_cycles() __always_inline
  x86: add more boot protocol documentation
  bootprotocol: cleanup
  x86: fix warning in "x86: clean up vSMP detection"
  x86: !x & y typo in mtrr code

doc: replace yet another dev with pdev for consistency in DMA-mapping.txt

Replace "dev" with "pdev" for consistency in DMA-mapping.txt.

Signed-off-by: Matti Linnanvuori <mattilinnanvuori@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@hobbes.lan>

Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  Fix bug - Implement bfin ata interrupt handler to avoid "irq 68 nobody cared" (v2)
  sata_mv: Improve naming of main_irq cause/mask identifiers
  libata-scsi: improve rbuf handling for simulated commands
  libata-scsi: clean up inquiry / mode sense related functions
  [MIPS] ATA: Rename routerboard 500 to 532

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-pci

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-pci:
  x86: add pci=check_enable_amd_mmconf and dmi check
  x86: work around io allocation overlap of HT links
  acpi: get boot_cpu_id as early for k8_scan_nodes
  x86_64: don't need set default res if only have one root bus
  x86: double check the multi root bus with fam10h mmconf
  x86: multi pci root bus with different io resource range, on 64-bit
  x86: use bus conf in NB conf fun1 to get bus range on, on 64-bit
  x86: get mp_bus_to_node early
  x86 pci: remove checking type for mmconfig probe
  x86: remove unneeded check in mmconf reject
  driver core: try parent numa_node at first before using default
  x86: seperate mmconf for fam10h out from setup_64.c
  x86: if acpi=off, force setting the mmconf for fam10h
  x86_64: check MSR to get MMCONFIG for AMD Family 10h
  x86_64: check and enable MMCONFIG for AMD Family 10h
  x86_64: set cfg_size for AMD Family 10h in case MMCONFIG
  x86: mmconf enable mcfg early
  x86: clear pci_mmcfg_virt when mmcfg get rejected
  x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources

Fixed up fairly trivial conflicts in arch/x86/pci/{init.c,pci.h} due to
OLPC support manually.

Merge branch 'master' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc

* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
  [RAPIDIO] Change RapidIO doorbell source and target ID field to 16-bit
  [RAPIDIO] Add RapidIO connection info print out and re-training for broken connections
  [RAPIDIO] Add serial RapidIO controller support, which includes MPC8548, MPC8641
  [RAPIDIO] Add RapidIO node probing into MPC86xx_HPCN board id table
  [RAPIDIO] Add RapidIO node into MPC8641HPCN dts file
  [RAPIDIO] Auto-probe the RapidIO system size
  [RAPIDIO] Add OF-tree support to RapidIO controller driver
  [RAPIDIO] Add RapidIO multi mport support
  [RAPIDIO] Move include/asm-ppc/rio.h to asm-powerpc
  [RAPIDIO] Add RapidIO option to kernel configuration
  [RAPIDIO] Change RIO function mpc85xx_ to fsl_
  [POWERPC] Provide walk_memory_resource() for powerpc
  [POWERPC] Update lmb data structures for hotplug memory add/remove
  [POWERPC] Hotplug memory remove notifications for powerpc
  [POWERPC] windfarm: Add PowerMac 12,1 support
  [POWERPC] Fix building of pmac32 when CONFIG_NVRAM=m
  [POWERPC] Add IRQSTACKS support on ppc32
  [POWERPC] Use __always_inline for xchg* and cmpxchg*
  [POWERPC] Add fast little-endian switch system call

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
  [CPUFREQ] state info wrong after resume
  [CPUFREQ] allow use of the powersave governor as the default one
  [CPUFREQ] document the currently undocumented parts of the sysfs interface
  [CPUFREQ] expose cpufreq coordination requirements regardless of coordination mechanism

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  block: Skip I/O merges when disabled
  block: add large command support
  block: replace sizeof(rq->cmd) with BLK_MAX_CDB
  ide: use blk_rq_init() to initialize the request
  block: use blk_rq_init() to initialize the request
  block: rename and export rq_init()
  block: no need to initialize rq->cmd with blk_get_request
  block: no need to initialize rq->cmd in prepare_flush_fn hook
  block/blk-barrier.c:blk_ordered_cur_seq() mustn't be inline
  block/elevator.c:elv_rq_merge_ok() mustn't be inline
  block: make queue flags non-atomic
  block: add dma alignment and padding support to blk_rq_map_kern
  unexport blk_max_pfn
  ps3disk: Remove superfluous cast
  block: make rq_init() do a full memset()
  relay: fix splice problem

bitops: remove "optimizations"

The mapsize optimizations which were moved from x86 to the generic
code in commit 64970b68d2b3ed32b964b0b30b1b98518fde388e increased the
binary size on non x86 architectures.

Looking into the real effects of the "optimizations" it turned out
that they are not used in find_next_bit() and find_next_zero_bit().

The ones in find_first_bit() and find_first_zero_bit() are used in a
couple of places but none of them is a real hot path.

Remove the "optimizations" all together and call the library functions
unconditionally.

Boot-tested on x86 and compile tested on every cross compiler I have.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

v850: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sh: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s390: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

New version that does not preserve the marker. Arch maintainers indicate
that the marker functionality is is not needed anymore.

Note you may simplify the s390 asm-offsets.c code further if you use the
OFFSET() macro instead of the DEFINE. See kbuild.h

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s390: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

s390 has a strange marker in DEFINE.  Undefine the DEFINE from kbuild.h and
define it the way s390 wants it to preserve things as they were.

May be good if the arch maintainer could go over this and check if this
workaround is really necessary.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ppc/powerpc: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parisc: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mn10300: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

m68k/m68kmmu: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

h8300: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

frv: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

blackfin: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-macros.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

avr32: use kbuild.h macros instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sparc: use kbuild.h instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

xtensa: use kbuild.h macros instead of defining them in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm: use kbuild.h instead of macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ia64: use kbuild.h macros instead of defining macros in asm-offsets.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

alpha: use kbuild.h instead of macros in asm-offsets.c

Use the macros in kbuild.h

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Jay Estabrook <jay.estabrook@hp.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mips: use kbuild.h instead of macros in asm-offsets.c

Use the macros provided in kbuild.h

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86: use kbuild.h

Drop the macro definitions in asm-offsets_*.c and use kbuild.h

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add kbuild.h that contains common definitions for kbuild users

The same definitions are used for the bounds logic and the asm-offsets.h
generation by kbuild.  Put them into include/linux/kbuild.h file.

Also add a new feature

COMMENT("text")

which can be used to insert lines of ocmments into asm-offsets.h and
bounds.h.

Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jay Estabrook <jay.estabrook@hp.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Miles Bader <miles@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: fix misleading comments

The FIXME comments are inaccurate.
The locking comment over lookup_ioctx() is wrong.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Shen Feng <shen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

relayfs: support larger relay buffer

Use vmalloc() and memset() instead of kcalloc() to allocate a page* array when
the array size is bigger than one page.  This enables relayfs to support
bigger relay buffers than 64MB on 4k-page system, 512MB on 16k-page system.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: David Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@comcast.net>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ncpfs: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isofs: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hfsplus: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fat: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

video: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <vandrove@vc.cvut.cz>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

usb: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pcmcia: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Daniel Ritz <daniel.ritz@gmx.ch>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

wireless: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

net: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Cc: John Ronciak <john.ronciak@intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mmc: use get/put_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

input: use get_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

char: use get_unaligned_* helpers

Remove unnecessary temp variable from_buf in snsc_event.c

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hid-core: use get_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/block: use get_unaligned_* helpers

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: Ed L. Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel: Move arches to use common unaligned access

Unaligned access is ok for the following arches:
cris, m68k, mn10300, powerpc, s390, x86

Arches that use the memmove implementation for native endian, and
the byteshifting for the opposite endianness.
h8300, m32r, xtensa

Packed struct for native endian, byteshifting for other endian:
alpha, blackfin, ia64, parisc, sparc, sparc64, mips, sh

m86knommu is generic_be for Coldfire, otherwise unaligned access is ok.

frv, arm chooses endianness based on compiler settings, uses the byteshifting
versions.  Remove the unaligned trap handler from frv as it is now unused.

v850 is le, uses the byteshifting versions for both be and le.

Remove the now unused asm-generic implementation.

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel: add common infrastructure for unaligned access

Create a linux/unaligned directory similar in spirit to the linux/byteorder
folder to hold generic implementations collected from various arches.

Currently there are five implementations:
1) packed_struct.h: C-struct based, from asm-generic/unaligned.h
2) le_byteshift.h: Open coded byte-swapping, heavily based on asm-arm
3) be_byteshift.h: Open coded byte-swapping, heavily based on asm-arm
4) memmove.h: taken from multiple implementations in tree
5) access_ok.h: taken from x86 and others, unaligned access is ok.

All of the new implementations checks for sizes not equal to 1,2,4,8
and will fail to link.

API additions:

get_unaligned_{le16|le32|le64|be16|be32|be64}(p) which is meant to replace
code of the form:
le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le16 *)p));

put_unaligned_{le16|le32|le64|be16|be32|be64}(val, pointer) which is meant to
replace code of the form:
put_unaligned(cpu_to_le16(val), (__le16 *)p);

The headers that arches should include from their asm/unaligned.h:

access_ok.h : Wrappers of the byteswapping functions in asm/byteorder

Choose a particular implementation for little-endian access:
le_byteshift.h
le_memmove.h (arch must be LE)
le_struct.h (arch must be LE)

Choose a particular implementation for big-endian access:
be_byteshift.h
be_memmove.h (arch must be BE)
be_struct.h (arch must be BE)

After including as needed from the above, include unaligned/generic.h and
define your arch's get/put_unaligned as (for LE):

Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sysv fs: remove superfluous check for __GNUC__ compiler

Since <linux/sysv_fs.h> isn't exported to userspace, there is little
point checking that this is a GNU-compatible compiler.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tpm: change Kconfig dependencies from PNPACPI to PNP

There is no "PNPACPI" driver interface as such.  PNPACPI is an internal
backend of PNP, and drivers just use the generic PNP interface.

The drivers should depend on CONFIG_PNP, not CONFIG_PNPACPI.

tpm_nsc.c doesn't use PNP at all, so we can just remove the dependency
completely.  It probably *should* use PNP to discover the device, but until it
does, there's no point in depending on PNP.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Kylene Jo Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpm@selhorst.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tpm: fix section mismatch warning

Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.init.text+0x32804): Section mismatch in reference from the function init_nsc() to the function .devexit.text:tpm_nsc_remove()

The function tpm_nsc_remove() are used outside __exit, so remove the __exit
annotation to make sure the function is always avilable.

Note: Trying to compare this module with other users of platform_device gve me
the impression that this driver needs some work to match other users.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpm@selhorst.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

parport_pc: wrap PNP probe code in #ifdef CONFIG_PNP

Wrap PNP probe code in #ifdef CONFIG_PNP.  We already do the same for
CONFIG_PCI.

Without this change, we'll have unresolved references to pnp_get_resource()
function when CONFIG_PNP=n.  (This is a new interface that's not in mainline
yet.)

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

afs: support the CB.ProbeUuid RPC op

Add support for the CB.ProbeUuid cache manager RPC op.  This allows a modern
OpenAFS server to quickly ask if the client has been rebooted.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

afs: the AFS RPC op CBGetCapabilities is actually CBTellMeAboutYourself

The AFS RxRPC op CBGetCapabilities is actually CBTellMeAboutYourself.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

afs: use the shorter LIST_HEAD for brevity

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

edac: fix module initialization on several modules 2nd time

I implemented opstate_init() as a inline function in linux/edac.h.

added calling opstate_init() to:
i82443bxgx_edac.c
i82860_edac.c
i82875p_edac.c
i82975x_edac.c

I wrote a fixed patch of
edac-fix-module-initialization-on-several-modules.patch,
and tested building 2.6.25-rc7 with applying this. It was succeed.
I think the patch is now correct.

Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

edac: remove unneeded functions and add static accessor

Collection of patches, merged into one, from Adrian that do the following:

1) This patch makes the following needlessly global functions static:
- edac_pci_get_log_pe()
- edac_pci_get_log_npe()
- edac_pci_get_panic_on_pe()
- edac_pci_unregister_sysfs_instance_kobj()
- edac_pci_main_kobj_setup()

2) Remove unneeded function edac_device_find()

3) Added #if 0 around function  edac_pci_find()

4) make the needlessly global edac_pci_generic_check() static

5) Removed function edac_check_mc_devices()

Doug Thompson modified Adrian's patches, to bettern represent
the direction of EDAC, and make them one patch.

Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

edac: use the shorter LIST_HEAD for brevity

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Acked-by: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

edac: add e752x parameter for sysbus_parity selection

Add a module parameter "sysbus_parity" to allow forcing system bus parity
error checking on or off.  Also add support to automatically disable system
bus parity errors for processors which do not support it.

If the sysbus_parity parameter is specified, sysbus parity detection will be
forced on or off.  If it is not specified, the driver will attempt to look at
the CPU identifier string and determine if the CPU supports system bus parity.
 A blacklist was used instead of a whitelist so that system bus parity would
be enabled by default and to minimize the chances of breaking things for those
people already using the driver which for some reason have a processor that
does not have a valid CPU identifier string.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

edac: new support for Intel 3100 chipset

Add Intel 3100 chipset support to e752x EDAC driver.

Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Konovalov <akonovalov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

idr: create idr_layer_cache at boot time

Avoid a possible kmem_cache_create() failure by creating idr_layer_cache
unconditionary at boot time rather than creating it on-demand when idr_init()
is called the first time.

This change also enables us to eliminate the check every time idr_init() is
called.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rename init_id_cache() to idr_init_cache()]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix alpha build]
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove duplicated unlikely() in IS_ERR()

Some drivers have duplicated unlikely() macros.  IS_ERR() already has
unlikely() in itself.

This patch cleans up such pointless code.

Signed-off-by: Hirofumi Nakagawa <hnakagawa@miraclelinux.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: add async notification support to /dev/random

Add async notification support to /dev/random.

A little test case is below.  Without this patch, you get:

$ ./async-random
Drained the pool
Found more randomness

With it, you get:

$ ./async-random
Drained the pool
SIGIO
Found more randomness

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

static void handler(int sig)
{
        printf("SIGIO\n");
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int fd, n, err, flags;

        if(signal(SIGIO, handler) < 0){
                perror("setting SIGIO handler");
                exit(1);
        }

        fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY);
        if(fd < 0){
                perror("open");
                exit(1);
        }

        flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
        if (flags < 0){
                perror("getting flags");
                exit(1);
        }

        flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
        if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0){
                perror("setting flags");
                exit(1);
        }

        while((err = read(fd, &n, sizeof(n))) > 0) ;

        if(err == 0){
                printf("random returned 0\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        else if(errno != EAGAIN){
                perror("read");
                exit(1);
        }

        flags |= O_ASYNC;
        if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags) < 0){
                perror("setting flags");
                exit(1);
        }

        if (fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid()) < 0) {
                perror("Setting SIGIO");
                exit(1);
        }

        printf("Drained the pool\n");
        read(fd, &n, sizeof(n));
        printf("Found more randomness\n");

        return(0);
}

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: simplify and rename credit_entropy_store

- emphasize bits in the name
- make zero bits lock-free
- simplify logic

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: make mixing interface byte-oriented

Switch add_entropy_words to a byte-oriented interface, eliminating numerous
casts and byte/word size rounding issues.  This also reduces the overall
bit/byte/word confusion in this code.

We now mix a byte at a time into the word-based pool.  This takes four times
as many iterations, but should be negligible compared to hashing overhead.
This also increases our pool churn, which adds some depth against some
theoretical failure modes.

The function name is changed to emphasize pool mixing and deemphasize entropy
(the samples mixed in may not contain any).  extract is added to the core
function to make it clear that it extracts from the pool.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: simplify add_ptr logic

The add_ptr variable wasn't used in a sensible way, use only i instead.
i got reused later for a different purpose, use j instead.

While we're here, put tap0 first in the tap list and add a comment.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: remove some prefetch logic

The urandom output pool (ie the fast path) fits in one cacheline, so
this is pretty unnecessary. Further, the output path has already
fetched the entire pool to hash it before calling in here.

(This was the only user of prefetch_range in the kernel, and it passed
in words rather than bytes!)

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: eliminate redundant new_rotate variable

- eliminate new_rotate
- move input_rotate masking
- simplify input_rotate update
- move input_rotate update to end of inner loop for readability

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: remove cacheline alignment for locks

Earlier changes greatly reduce the number of times we grab the lock
per output byte, so we shouldn't need this particular hack any more.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: make backtracking attacks harder

At each extraction, we change (poolbits / 16) + 32 bits in the pool,
or 96 bits in the case of the secondary pools. Thus, a brute-force
backtracking attack on the pool state is less difficult than breaking
the hash. In certain cases, this difficulty may be is reduced to 2^64
iterations.

Instead, hash the entire pool in one go, then feedback the whole hash
(160 bits) in one go. This will make backtracking at least as hard as
inverting the hash.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: improve variable naming, clear extract buffer

- split the SHA variables apart into hash and workspace
- rename data to extract
- wipe extract and workspace after hashing

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: reuse rand_initialize

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: use unlocked_ioctl

No locking actually needed.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: consolidate wakeup logic

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

random: clean up checkpatch complaints

Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

remove aoedev_isbusy()

Remove the no longer used aoedev_isbusy().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

generalize asm-generic/ioctl.h to allow overriding values

In the spirit of a number of other asm-generic header files,
generalize asm-generic/ioctl.h to allow arch-specific ioctl.h headers
to simply override _IOC_SIZEBITS and/or _IOC_DIRBITS before including
this header file, allowing a number of ioctl.h header files to be
shortened considerably.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nbd: delete superfluous test for __GNUC__

Since <linux/compiler.h> already tests for __GNUC__, there's no point in nbd.h
repeating that test.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NBD: add partition support

Permit the use of partitions with network block devices (NBD).

A new parameter is introduced to define how many partition we want to be able
to manage per network block device.  This parameter is "max_part".

For instance, to manage 63 partitions / loop device, we will do:

   [on the server side]
# nbd-server 1234 /dev/sdb
   [on the client side]
# modprobe nbd max_part=63
# ls -l /dev/nbd*
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,   0 2008-03-25 11:14 /dev/nbd0
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,  64 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd1
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 640 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd10
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 704 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd11
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 768 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd12
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 832 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd13
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 896 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd14
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 960 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd15
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 128 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd2
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 192 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd3
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 256 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd4
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 320 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd5
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 384 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd6
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 448 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd7
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 512 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd8
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 576 2008-03-25 11:11 /dev/nbd9
# nbd-client localhost 1234 /dev/nbd0
Negotiation: ..size = 80418240KB
bs=1024, sz=80418240

-------NOTE, RFC: partition table is not automatically read.
The driver sets bdev->bd_invalidated to 1 to force the read of the partition
table of the device, but this is done only on an open of the device.
So we have to do a "touch /dev/nbdX" or something like that.
It can't be done from the nbd-client or nbd driver because at this
level we can't ask to read the partition table and to serve the request
at the same time (-> deadlock)

If someone has a better idea, I'm open to any suggestion.
-------NOTE, RFC

# fdisk -l /dev/nbd0

Disk /dev/nbd0: 82.3 GB, 82348277760 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 10011 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

     Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/nbd0p1   *           1        9965    80043831   83  Linux
/dev/nbd0p2            9966       10011      369495    5  Extended
/dev/nbd0p5            9966       10011      369463+  82  Linux swap / Solaris

# ls -l /dev/nbd0*
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,   0 2008-03-25 11:16 /dev/nbd0
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,   1 2008-03-25 11:16 /dev/nbd0p1
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,   2 2008-03-25 11:16 /dev/nbd0p2
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43,   5 2008-03-25 11:16 /dev/nbd0p5
# mount /dev/nbd0p1 /mnt
# ls /mnt
bin    dev   initrd      lost+found  opt   sbin     sys  var
boot   etc   initrd.img  media       proc  selinux  tmp  vmlinuz
cdrom  home  lib         mnt         root  srv      usr
# umount /mnt
# nbd-client -d /dev/nbd0
# ls -l /dev/nbd0*
brw-rw---- 1 root disk 43, 0 2008-03-25 11:16 /dev/nbd0
-------NOTE
On "nbd-client -d", we can do an iocl(BLKRRPART) to update partition table:
as the size of the device is 0, we don't have to serve the partition manager
request (-> no deadlock).
-------NOTE

Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NBD: allow nbd to be used locally

This patch allows Network Block Device to be mounted locally (nbd-client to
nbd-server over 127.0.0.1).

It creates a kthread to avoid the deadlock described in NBD tools
documentation.  So, if nbd-client hangs waiting for pages, the kblockd thread
can continue its work and free pages.

I have tested the patch to verify that it avoids the hang that always occurs
when writing to a localhost nbd connection.  I have also tested to verify that
no performance degradation results from the additional thread and queue.

Patch originally from Laurent Vivier.

Signed-off-by: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>