fat: switch to fsinfo_inode

Currently FAT file-system maps the VFS "superblock" abstraction to the
FSINFO block.  The FSINFO block contains non-essential data about the
amount of free clusters and the next free cluster.  FAT file-system can
always find out this information by scanning the FAT table, but having it
in the FSINFO block may speed things up sometimes.  So FAT file-system
relies on the VFS superblock write-out services to make sure the FSINFO
block is written out to the media from time to time.

The whole "superblock write-out" VFS infrastructure is served by the
'sync_supers()' kernel thread, which wakes up every 5 (by default) seconds
and writes out all dirty superblock using the '->write_super()' call-back.
 But the problem with this thread is that it wastes power by waking up the
system every 5 seconds no matter what.  So we want to kill it completely
and thus, we need to make file-systems to stop using the '->write_super'
VFS service, and then remove it together with the kernel thread.

This patch switches the FAT FSINFO block management from
'->write_super()'/'->s_dirt' to 'fsinfo_inode'/'->write_inode'.  Now,
instead of setting the 's_dirt' flag, we just mark the special
'fsinfo_inode' inode as dirty and let VFS invoke the '->write_inode'
call-back when needed, where we write-out the FSINFO block.

This patch also makes sure we do not mark the 'fsinfo_inode' inode as
dirty if we are not FAT32 (FAT16 and FAT12 do not have the FSINFO block)
or if we are in R/O mode.

As a bonus, we can also remove the '->sync_fs()' and '->write_super()' FAT
call-back function because they become unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fat: mark superblock as dirty less often

Preparation for further changes.  It touches few functions in fatent.c and
prevents them from marking the superblock as dirty unnecessarily often.
Namely, instead of marking it as dirty in the internal tight loops - do it
only once at the end of the functions.  And instead of marking it as dirty
while holding the FAT table lock, do it outside the lock.

The reason for this patch is that marking the superblock as dirty will
soon become a little bit heavier operation, so it is cleaner to do this
only when it is necessary.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fat: introduce mark_fsinfo_dirty helper

A preparation patch which introduces a 'mark_fsinfo_dirty()' helper
function which just sets the 's_dirt' flag to 1 so far.  I'll add more
code to this helper later, so I do not mark it as 'inline'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fat: introduce special inode for managing the FSINFO block

This is patchset makes fatfs stop using the VFS '->write_super()' method
for writing out the FSINFO block.

The final goal is to get rid of the 'sync_supers()' kernel thread.  This
kernel thread wakes up every 5 seconds (by default) and calls
'->write_super()' for all mounted file-systems.  And the bad thing is that
this is done even if all the superblocks are clean.  Moreover, some
file-systems do not even need this end they do not register the
'->write_super()' method at all (e.g., btrfs).

So 'sync_supers()' most often just generates useless wake-ups and wastes
power.  I am trying to make all file-systems independent of
'->write_super()' and plan to remove 'sync_supers()' and '->write_super'
completely once there are no more users.

The '->write_supers()' method is mostly used by baroque file-systems like
hfs, udf, etc.  Modern file-systems like btrfs and xfs do not use it.
This justifies removing this stuff from VFS completely and make every FS
self-manage own superblock.

Tested with xfstests.

This patch:

Preparation for further changes.  It introduces a special inode
('fsinfo_inode') in FAT file-system which we'll later use for managing the
FSINFO block.  Note, this there is already one special inode ('fat_inode')
which is used for managing the FAT tables.

Introduce new 'MSDOS_FSINFO_INO' constant for this special inode.  It is
safe to do because FAT file-system does not store inode numbers on the
media but generates them run-time.

I've also cleaned up the comment to existing 'MSDOS_ROOT_INO' constant,
while on it.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

HPFS: remove PRINTK() macro

The PRINTK() macro isn't really used.  Let's just remove it because it
is ugly and out of date.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

nilfs2: flush disk caches in syncing

There are two cases that the cache flush is needed to avoid data loss
against unexpected hang or power failure.  One is sync file function (i.e.
 nilfs_sync_file) and another is checkpointing ioctl.

This issues a cache flush request to device for such cases if barrier
mount option is enabled, and makes sure data really is on persistent
storage on their completion.

Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pipe: return -ENOIOCTLCMD instead of -EINVAL on unknown ioctl command

As described in commit 07d106d0a33d ("vfs: fix up ENOIOCTLCMD error
handling"), drivers should return -ENOIOCTLCMD if they receive an ioctl
command which they don't understand.  Doing so will result in -ENOTTY
being returned to userspace, which matches the behaviour of the compat
layer if it fails to translate an ioctl command.

This patch fixes the pipe ioctl to return -ENOIOCTLCMD instead of -EINVAL
when passed an unknown ioctl command.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

init: disable sparse checking of the mount.o source files

The init/mount.o source files produce a number of sparse warnings of the
type:

warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
   expected char [noderef] <asn:1>*dev_name
   got char *name

This is due to the syscalls expecting some of the arguments to be user
pointers but they are being passed as kernel pointers.  This is harmless
but adds a lot of noise to a sparse build.

To limit the noise just disable the sparse checking in the relevant source
files, but still display a warning so that the user knows this has been
done.

Since the sparse checking has been disabled we can also remove the __user
__force casts that are scattered thru the source.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: suggest pr_<level> over printk(KERN_<LEVEL>

Suggest the shorter pr_<level> instead of printk(KERN_<LEVEL>.

Prefer to use pr_<level> over bare printks.
Prefer to use pr_warn over pr_warning.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: check for whitespace before semicolon at EOL

Requires --strict option during invocation:
~/linux$ scripts/checkpatch --strict foo.patch

This tests for a bad habits of mine like this:

return 0 ;

Note that it does allow a special case of a bare semicolon
for empty loops:

while (foo())
;

Signed-off-by: Eric Nelson <eric.nelson@boundarydevices.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vsprintf: further optimize decimal conversion

Previous code was using optimizations which were developed to work well
even on narrow-word CPUs (by today's standards).  But Linux runs only on
32-bit and wider CPUs.  We can use that.

First: using 32x32->64 multiply and trivial 32-bit shift, we can correctly
divide by 10 much larger numbers, and thus we can print groups of 9 digits
instead of groups of 5 digits.

Next: there are two algorithms to print larger numbers.  One is generic:
divide by 1000000000 and repeatedly print groups of (up to) 9 digits.
It's conceptually simple, but requires an (unsigned long long) /
1000000000 division.

Second algorithm splits 64-bit unsigned long long into 16-bit chunks,
manipulates them cleverly and generates groups of 4 decimal digits.  It so
happens that it does NOT require long long division.

If long is > 32 bits, division of 64-bit values is relatively easy, and we
will use the first algorithm.  If long long is > 64 bits (strange
architecture with VERY large long long), second algorithm can't be used,
and we again use the first one.

Else (if long is 32 bits and long long is 64 bits) we use second one.

And third: there is a simple optimization which takes fast path not only
for zero as was done before, but for all one-digit numbers.

In all tested cases new code is faster than old one, in many cases by 30%,
in few cases by more than 50% (for example, on x86-32, conversion of
12345678).  Code growth is ~0 in 32-bit case and ~130 bytes in 64-bit
case.

This patch is based upon an original from Michal Nazarewicz.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Cc: Douglas W Jones <jones@cs.uiowa.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vsprintf: correctly handle width when '#' flag used in %#p format

The '%p' output of the kernel's vsprintf() uses spec.field_width to
determine how many digits to output based on 2 * sizeof(void*) so that all
digits of a pointer are shown.  ie.  a pointer will be output as
"001A2B3C" instead of "1A2B3C".  However, if the '#' flag is used in the
format (%#p), then the code doesn't take into account the width of the
'0x' prefix and will end up outputing "0x1A2B3C" instead of "0x001A2B3C".

This patch reworks the "pointer()" format hook to include 2 characters for
the '0x' prefix if the '#' flag is included.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/cpu_pm.c: fix various typos

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/irq/manage.c: use the pr_foo() infrastructure to prefix printks

Use the module-wide pr_fmt() mechanism rather than open-coding "genirq: "
everywhere.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sethostname/setdomainname: notify userspace when there is a change in uts_kern_table

sethostname() and setdomainname() notify userspace on failure (without
modifying uts_kern_table).  Change things so that we only notify userspace
on success, when uts_kern_table was actually modified.

Signed-off-by: Sasikantha babu <sasikanth.v19@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

.mailmap: add Gustavo

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/message/fusion: use pci_dev->revision

This driver uses PCI_CLASS_REVISION instead of PCI_REVISION_ID, so it
wasn't converted by 44c10138fd4bbc ("PCI: Change all drivers to use
pci_device->revision").

In one case, it even reads PCI revision ID without using it -- that code
is now removed...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: "Nandigama, Nagalakshmi" <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <eric.moore@lsi.com>
Acked-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/resource.c: correct the comment of allocate_resource()

In the comment of allocate_resource(), the explanation of parameter max
and min is not correct.

Actually, these two parameters are used to specify the range of the
resource that will be allocated, not the min/max size that will be
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

introduce SIZE_MAX

ULONG_MAX is often used to check for integer overflow when calculating
allocation size.  While ULONG_MAX happens to work on most systems, there
is no guarantee that `size_t' must be the same size as `long'.

This patch introduces SIZE_MAX, the maximum value of `size_t', to improve
portability and readability for allocation size validation.

Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@dreamhost.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

CodingStyle: add kmalloc_array() to memory allocators

Add the new kmalloc_array() to the list of general-purpose memory
allocators in chapter 14.

Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

um/kernel/trap.c: port OOM changes to handle_page_fault()

Commit d065bd810b6d ("mm: retry page fault when blocking on disk
transfer") and commit 37b23e0525d3 ("x86,mm: make pagefault killable")
introduced changes into the x86 pagefault handler for making the page
fault handler retryable as well as killable.

These changes reduce the mmap_sem hold time, which is crucial during OOM
killer invocation.

Port these changes to um.

Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <consul.kautuk@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

security/keys/keyctl.c: suppress memory allocation failure warning

This allocation may be large.  The code is probing to see if it will
succeed and if not, it falls back to vmalloc().  We should suppress any
page-allocation failure messages when the fallback happens.

Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: fix compiler warning

rtc-s3c.c:673:32: warning: `s3c_rtc_drv_data_array' defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-tegra.c: clean up probe/remove routines

Use the devres managed resource functions in the probe routine.  Also
affects the remove routine where the previously used free and release
functions are not needed.

The devm_* functions eliminate the need for manual resource releasing and
simplify error handling.  Resources allocated by devm_* are freed
automatically on driver detach.

Signed-off-by: Hannu Heikkinen <ext-hannu.m.heikkinen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: remove RTC timer interrupt handling

Remove RTT interrupt handling, since PIE mode interrupts are now better
emulated in generic code via an hrtimer we have no need for this, and
there is no codepath in the driver that enables these periodic interrupts
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Rajkumar Kasirajan <rajkumar.kasirajan@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc32xx.c: add device tree support

Adds device tree support for rtc-lpc32xx.c

Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-m41t93.c: don't let get_time() reset M41T93_FLAG_OF

If the rtc reports the time might be invalid due to oscillator failure,
M41T93_FLAG_OF flag must not be reset by get_time() as the read operation
doesn't make the time valid.

Without this patch, only the first get_time() reported an invalid time,
the second get_time() reported a valid time althought the reported time is
probably wrong due to oscillator failure.

Instead of resetting in get_time(), with this patch M41T93_FLAG_OF is
reset in set_time() when a valid time is to be written.

Signed-off-by: Nikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: ds1307: add trickle charger support

Some DS13XX devices have "trickle chargers".  Its configuration register
is at different locations, the setup is the same, though.  Since the
configuration is board specific, introduce a platform_data to this driver.
Tested with a DS1339 on a custom board.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <alessandro.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: ds1307: remove superfluous initialization

ds1307 was kzalloced, so no need to zero members of the struct.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rename CONFIG_RTC_MXC to CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MXC

In order to keep consistency with other rtc drivers,rename CONFIG_RTC_MXC
to CONFIG_RTC_DRV_MXC.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix missed arch/arm/configs/imx_v6_v7_defconfig]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/Kconfig: place RTC_DRV_IMXDI and RTC_MXC under "on-CPU RTC drivers"

RTC_DRV_IMXDI and RTC_MXC are on-chip RTC modules, so move them under
"on-CPU RTC drivers" selection menu.

While at it change the dependency of RTC_DRV_IMXDI from ARCH_MX25 to
SOC_IMX25.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf8563.c: add RTC_VL_READ/RTC_VL_CLR ioctl feature

Changes are based on arch/cris/arch-v10/drivers/pcf8563.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add ioctl to get/clear battery low voltage status

Currently there is no generic way to get the RTC battery status within an
application.  So add an ioctl to read the status bit.  The idea is that
the bit is set once a low voltage is detected.  It stays there until it is
reset using the RTC_VL_CLR ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ep93xx.c: convert to use module_platform_driver()

Use module_platform_driver() to remove the boilerplate code.

Also, change the probe and remove functions to __devinit/__devexit.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc/spear: add Device Tree probing capability

SPEAr platforms now support DT and so must convert all drivers support DT.
This patch adds DT probing support for rtc and updates its documentation
too.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/vsprintf.c: "%#o",0 becomes '0' instead of '00'

number()'s behaviour is slighly changed: 0 becomes "0" instead of "00"
when using the flag SPECIAL and base 8.

Before:
Number\Format  %o    %#o  %x    %#x
            0     0   00    0   0x0
            1     1   01    1   0x1
           16    20  020   10  0x10

After:
Number\Format  %o    %#o  %x    %#x
            0     0    0    0   0x0
            1     1   01    1   0x1
           16    20  020   10  0x10

Signed-off-by: Pierre Carrier <pierre@spotify.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

radix-tree: fix preload vector size

We are not preallocating a sufficient number of nodes.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

spinlock_debug: print kallsyms name for lock

When a spinlock warning is printed we usually get

 BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, modprobe/111
  lock: 0xdff09f38, .magic: 00000000, .owner: /0, .owner_cpu: 0

but it's nicer to print the symbol for the lock if we have it so that we
can avoid 'grep dff09f38 /proc/kallsyms' to find out which lock it was.
Use kallsyms to print the symbol name so we get something a bit easier to
read

 BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, modprobe/112
  lock: test_lock, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0

If the lock is not in kallsyms %ps will fall back to printing the address
directly.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vsprintf: fix %ps on non symbols when using kallsyms

Using %ps in a printk format will sometimes fail silently and print the
empty string if the address passed in does not match a symbol that
kallsyms knows about.  But using %pS will fall back to printing the full
address if kallsyms can't find the symbol.  Make %ps act the same as %pS
by falling back to printing the address.

While we're here also make %ps print the module that a symbol comes from
so that it matches what %pS already does.  Take this simple function for
example (in a module):

static void test_printk(void)
{
int test;
pr_info("with pS: %pS\n", &test);
pr_info("with ps: %ps\n", &test);
}

Before this patch:

 with pS: 0xdff7df44
 with ps:

After this patch:

 with pS: 0xdff7df44
 with ps: 0xdff7df44

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/bitmap.c: fix documentation for scnprintf() functions

The code comments for bscnl_emit() and bitmap_scnlistprintf() are
describing snprintf() return semantics, but these functions use
scnprintf() return semantics.  Fix that, and document the
bitmap_scnprintf() return value as well.

Cc: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/string_helpers.c: make arrays static

Moving these arrays into static storage shrinks the kernel a bit:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
    723     112      64     899     383 lib/string_helpers.o
    516     272      64     852     354 lib/string_helpers.o

Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lib/test-kstrtox.c: mark const init data with __initconst instead of __initdata

As long as there is no other non-const variable marked __initdata in the
same compilation unit it doesn't hurt.  If there were one however
compilation would fail with

error: $variablename causes a section type conflict

because a section containing const variables is marked read only and so
cannot contain non-const variables.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

list_debug: WARN for adding something already in the list

We were bitten by this at one point and added an additional sanity test
for DEBUG_LIST.  You can't validly add a list_head to a list where either
prev or next is the same as the thing you're adding.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: add LM3533 LED driver

Add sub-driver for the LEDs on National Semiconductor / TI LM3533 lighting
power chips.

The chip provides 256 brightness levels, hardware accelerated blinking as
well as ambient-light-sensor and pwm input control.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/leds/leds-pca955x.c: fix race condition while setting brightness on several LEDs

When issuing the following command:

  for I in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7; do
    echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/pca955x\:${I}/brightness;
  done

It is possible that all the pca955x_read_ls calls are done sequentially
before any pca955x_write_ls call is done.  This updates the LS only to
the last LED update in its set.

Fix this by using a global lock for the pca995x device during
pca955x_led_work.  Also used a struct for shared data betreen all LEDs.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert unintentional rename of pca955x_ledsel()]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: add new transient trigger for one shot timer activation

The leds timer trigger does not currently have an interface to activate a
one shot timer.  The current support allows for setting two timers, one
for specifying how long a state to be on, and the second for how long the
state to be off.  The delay_on value specifies the time period an LED
should stay in on state, followed by a delay_off value that specifies how
long the LED should stay in off state.  The on and off cycle repeats until
the trigger gets deactivated.  There is no provision for one time
activation to implement features that require an on or off state to be
held just once and then stay in the original state forever.

Without one shot timer interface, user space can still use timer trigger
to set a timer to hold a state, however when user space application
crashes or goes away without deactivating the timer, the hardware will be
left in that state permanently.

As a specific example of this use-case, let's look at vibrate feature on
phones.  Vibrate function on phones is implemented using PWM pins on SoC
or PMIC.  There is a need to activate one shot timer to control the
vibrate feature, to prevent user space crashes leaving the phone in
vibrate mode permanently causing the battery to drain.

This trigger exports three properties, activate, state, and duration When
transient trigger is activated these properties are set to default values.

- duration allows setting timer value in msecs. The initial value is 0.
- activate allows activating and deactivating the timer specified by
  duration as needed. The initial and default value is 0.  This will allow
  duration to be set after trigger activation.
- state allows user to specify a transient state to be held for the specified
  duration.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: heartbeat: stop on shutdown

A halted kernel should not show a heartbeat.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Holler <holler@ahsoftware.de>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/leds/leds-lm3530.c: simplify als configuration on initialization

For better code readability, ALS code is moved to new a function -
lm3530_als_configure()

Signed-off-by: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/led-lm3530.h: comment correction about the range of brightness

max brightness is 127, so the range of brt_val should be from 0 to 127

Signed-off-by: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Shreshtha Kumar SAHU <shreshthakumar.sahu@stericsson.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: change ledtrig-timer to use activated flag

Change existing timer trigger to use the new ->activated flag to set
activate successful status in activate routine and check it in deactivate
routine to do cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: change existing triggers to use activated flag

Change existing triggers backlight, gpio, and heartbeat to use the new
->activated flag to set activate successful status in their activate
routines and check it in their deactivate routines to do cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: add new field to led_classdev struct to save activation state

Add a new field to led_classdev to save activattion state after activate
routine is successful.  This saved state is used in deactivate routine to
do cleanup such as removing device files, and free memory allocated during
activation.  Currently trigger_data not being null is used for this
purpose.

Existing triggers will need changes to use this new field.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: Use kcalloc instead of kzalloc to allocate array

The advantage of kcalloc is that will prevent integer overflows which
could result from the multiplication of number of elements and size and it
is also a bit nicer to read.

The semantic patch that makes this change is available
in https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/11/25/107

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: simple_strtoul() cleanup

led-class.c and ledtrig-timer.c still use simple_strtoul().  Change them
to use kstrtoul() instead of obsolete simple_strtoul().

Also fix the existing int ret declaration to be ssize_t to match the
return type for _store functions in ledtrig-timer.c.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

leds: driver for DA9052/53 PMIC v2

LED Driver for Dialog Semiconductor DA9052/53 PMICs.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make led_reg static]
Signed-off-by: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Jangam <ashish.jangam@kpitcummins.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c: fix lp5521_read() error handling

Gcc 4.6.2 complains that:

  drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c: In function `lp5521_load_program':
  drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c:214:21: warning: `mode' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
  drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c: In function `lp5521_probe':
  drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c:788:5: warning: `buf' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
  drivers/leds/leds-lp5521.c:740:6: warning: `ret' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]

These are real problems if lp5521_read() returns an error.  When that
happens we should handle it, instead of ignoring it or doing a bitwise
OR with all the other error codes and continuing.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Milo <Milo.Kim@ti.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: tosa_lcd: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: tosa_bl: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: tdo24m: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: s6e63m0: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: InKi Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: ltv350qv: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: lms283gf05: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: ld9040: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Donghwa Lee <dh09.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: l4f00242t03: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Alberto Panizzo <alberto@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: ili9320: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: corgi_lcd: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: ams369fg06: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: adp8870: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: adp8860: use devm_ functions

The devm_ functions allocate memory that is released when a driver
detaches.  This patch uses devm_kzalloc of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: initialize struct backlight_properties properly

In all these files, the .power field was never correctly initialized.

Signed-off-by: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/backlight/l4f00242t03.c: use pr_fmt

This driver uses pr_debug(), so provide it with the appropriate prefixing.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Alberto Panizzo <alberto@amarulasolutions.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: progear: use pr_err() instead of printk()

Use pr_err() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.  The pr_fmt
prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings as below:

WARNING: printk() should include KERN_ facility level

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Marcin Juszkiewicz <openembedded@haerwu.biz>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: omap1: use pr_info() instead of printk()

Use pr_info() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.  The pr_fmt
prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warning as below:

WARNING: Prefer pr_info(... to printk(KERN_INFO, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: jornada720: use pr_err()/pr_info() instead of printk()

Use pr_err()/pr_info() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.
The pr_fmt prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings as
below:

WARNING: Prefer pr_err(... to printk(KERN_ERR, ...
WARNING: Prefer pr_info(... to printk(KERN_INFO, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kristoffer Ericson <kristoffer.ericson@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: generic_bl: use pr_info() instead of printk()

Use pr_info() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.  The pr_fmt
prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings as below:

WARNING: printk() should include KERN_ facility level

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: cr_bllcd: use pr_err()/pr_info() instead of printk()

Use pr_err()/pr_info() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.
The pr_fmt prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings as
below:

WARNING: printk() should include KERN_ facility level
WARNING: Prefer pr_err(... to printk(KERN_ERR, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: apple_bl: use pr_debug()/pr_err() instead of printk()

Use pr_debug()/pr_err() instead of printk() to allow dynamic debugging.
The pr_fmt prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings as
below:

WARNING: Prefer pr_debug(... to printk(KERN_DEBUG, ...
WARNING: Prefer pr_err(... to printk(KERN_ERR, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: use pr_warn() and pr_debug() instead of printk()

Use pr_warn() and pr_debug() instead of printk to allow dynamic debugging.
The pr_fmt prefix for pr_ macros is used.  Also fix checkpatch warnings
as below:

WARNING: Prefer pr_warn(... to printk(KERN_WARNING, ...

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use KBUILD_MODNAME, per Joe]
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/backlight/adp5520_bl.c: use kstrtoul()

The usage of strict_strtoul() is not preferred. Thus, kstrtoul
should be used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/backlight/adp8870_bl.c: use kstrtoul()

The usage of strict_strtoul() is not preferred. Thus, kstrtoul
should be used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/backlight/adp8860_bl.c: use kstrtoul()

The usage of strict_strtoul() is not preferred.  Thus, kstrtoul should be
used.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

backlight: add LM3533 backlight driver

Add sub-driver for the backlights on National Semiconductor / TI LM3533
lighting power chips.

The chip provides 256 brightness levels and ambient-light-sensor and pwm
input control.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix the type of `mode']
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/backlight/apple_bl.c: include header for exported symbol prototypes

Include the header to pickup the exported symbol prototype.

Quiets the sparse warning:

  warning: symbol 'apple_bl_register' was not declared. Should it be static?
  warning: symbol 'apple_bl_unregister' was not declared. Should it be static?

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix resulting build error]
Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

lcd: add callbacks for early fb event blank support

This patchset adds early fb blank feature that a callback of lcd panel
driver is called prior to specific fb driver's one.  In the case of
MIPI-DSI based video mode LCD Panel, for lcd power off, the power off
commands should be transferred to lcd panel with display and mipi-dsi
controller enabled because the commands is set to lcd panel at vsync porch
period.  and in opposite case, the callback of fb driver should be called
prior to lcd panel driver's one because of same issue.  Also if fb_blank
mode is changed to FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN then display controller would be
off(clock disable) but lcd panel would be still on.  at this time, you
could see some issue like sparkling on lcd panel because video clock to be
delivered to ldi module of lcd panel was disabled.  this issue could
occurs for all lcd panels.

The callback order is as the following:

at fb_blank function of fbmem.c
-> fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK)
       -> lcd panel driver's early_set_power()
-> info->fbops->fb_blank()
       -> spcefic fb driver's fb_blank()
-> fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_EVENT_BLANK)
       -> lcd panel driver's set_power()
   -> fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_R_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK) if
info->fops->fb_blank() was failed.

fb_notifier_call_chain(FB_R_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK) would be called to revert
the effects of previous FB_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK call.  and note that if
early_set_power() of lcd_ops is NULL then early fb blank callback would be
ignored.

This patch:

Add early_set_power and r_early_set_power callbacks.  early_set_power
callback is called prior to fb_blank() of fbmem.c and r_early_set_power
callback is called if fb_blank() was failed to revert the effects of the
early_set_power call of lcd panel driver.

Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fbdev: add events for early fb event support

Add FB_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK and FB_R_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK event mode supports.
first, fb_notifier_call_chain() is called with FB_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK and
fb_blank() of specific fb driver is called and then
fb_notifier_call_chain() is called with FB_EVENT_BLANK again at
fb_blank().  and if fb_blank() was failed then fb_nitifier_call_chain()
would be called with FB_R_EARLY_EVENT_BLANK to revert the previous
effects.

Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

blacklight: remove redundant spi driver bus initialization

In ancient times it was necessary to manually initialize the bus field of
an spi_driver to spi_bus_type.  These days this is done in
spi_driver_register() so we can drop the manual assignment.

The patch was generated using the following coccinelle semantic patch:
// <smpl>
@@
identifier _driver;
@@
struct spi_driver _driver = {
.driver = {
- .bus = &spi_bus_type,
},
};
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove Alessandro

I'm definitely not up to date on the subject matter any more
and haven't been able to comment on the messages on the topic.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hamradio/scc: orphan driver in MAINTAINERS

The email address doesn't exist anymore and the website yields a 404.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: decrement static keys at real destroy time

We call the destroy function when a cgroup starts to be removed, such as
by a rmdir event.

However, because of our reference counters, some objects are still
inflight.  Right now, we are decrementing the static_keys at destroy()
time, meaning that if we get rid of the last static_key reference, some
objects will still have charges, but the code to properly uncharge them
won't be run.

This becomes a problem specially if it is ever enabled again, because now
new charges will be added to the staled charges making keeping it pretty
much impossible.

We just need to be careful with the static branch activation: since there
is no particular preferred order of their activation, we need to make sure
that we only start using it after all call sites are active.  This is
achieved by having a per-memcg flag that is only updated after
static_key_slow_inc() returns.  At this time, we are sure all sites are
active.

This is made per-memcg, not global, for a reason: it also has the effect
of making socket accounting more consistent.  The first memcg to be
limited will trigger static_key() activation, therefore, accounting.  But
all the others will then be accounted no matter what.  After this patch,
only limited memcgs will have its sockets accounted.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: move enum sock_flag_bits into sock.h,
                            document enum sock_flag_bits,
                            convert memcg_proto_active() and memcg_proto_activated() to test_bit(),
                            redo tcp_update_limit() comment to 80 cols]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: always free struct memcg through schedule_work()

Right now we free struct memcg with kfree right after a rcu grace period,
but defer it if we need to use vfree() to get rid of that memory area.  We
do that by need, because we need vfree to be called in a process context.

This patch unifies this behavior, by ensuring that even kfree will happen
in a separate thread.  The goal is to have a stable place to call the
upcoming jump label destruction function outside the realm of the
complicated and quite far-reaching cgroup lock (that can't be held when
holding either the cpu_hotplug.lock or jump_label_mutex)

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memcg: apply add/del_page to lruvec

Take lruvec further: pass it instead of zone to add_page_to_lru_list() and
del_page_from_lru_list(); and pagevec_lru_move_fn() pass lruvec down to
its target functions.

This cleanup eliminates a swathe of cruft in memcontrol.c, including
mem_cgroup_lru_add_list(), mem_cgroup_lru_del_list() and
mem_cgroup_lru_move_lists() - which never actually touched the lists.

In their place, mem_cgroup_page_lruvec() to decide the lruvec, previously
a side-effect of add, and mem_cgroup_update_lru_size() to maintain the
lru_size stats.

Whilst these are simplifications in their own right, the goal is to bring
the evaluation of lruvec next to the spin_locking of the lrus, in
preparation for a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: trivial cleanups in vmscan.c

Utter trivia in mm/vmscan.c, mostly just reducing the linecount slightly;
most exciting change being get_scan_count() calling vmscan_swappiness()
once instead of twice.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/memcg: get_lru_size not get_lruvec_size

Konstantin just introduced mem_cgroup_get_lruvec_size() and
get_lruvec_size(), I'm about to add mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(): but
we're dealing with the same thing, lru_size[lru].  We ought to agree on
the naming, and I do think lru_size is the more correct: so rename his
ones to get_lru_size().

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: print statistics from live counters

Directly print statistics and event counters instead of going through an
intermediate accumulation stage into a separate array, which used to
require defining statistic items in more than one place.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: group swapped-out statistics counter logically

The counter of currently swapped out pages in a memcg (hierarchy) is
sitting amidst ever-increasing event counters.  Move this item to the
other counters that reflect current state rather than history.

This technically breaks the kernel ABI, but hopefully nobody relies on the
order of items in memory.stat.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: keep ratelimit counter separate from event counters

All events except the ratelimit counter are statistics exported to
userspace.  Keep this internal value out of the event count array.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: print statistics directly to seq_file

Being able to use seq_printf() allows being smarter about statistics
name strings, which are currently listed twice, with the only difference
being a "total_" prefix on the hierarchical version.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: convert numa stat to read_seq_string interface

Instead of using the raw seq_file file interface, switch over to the
read_seq_string cftype callback and let cgroup core code set up the
seq_file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: memcg: remove obsolete statistics array boundary enum item

MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DATA is a leftover from when item counters were living in
the same array as ever-increasing event counters.  It's no longer needed,
use MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS to iterate over the stat array.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rescounter: remove __must_check from res_counter_charge_nofail()

Since we will succeed with the allocation no matter what, there isn't a
need to use __must_check with it.  It can very well be optional.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>