Carsten Otte [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:38 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: API documentation
This patch adds Documentation/s390/kvm.txt, which describes specifics of kvm's
user interface that are unique to s390 architecture.
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:36 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: add kvm to kconfig on s390
This patch adds the virtualization submenu and the kvm option to the kernel
config. It also defines HAVE_KVM for 64bit kernels.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:34 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: intercepts for diagnose instructions
This patch introduces interpretation of some diagnose instruction intercepts.
Diagnose is our classic architected way of doing a hypercall. This patch
features the following diagnose codes:
- vm storage size, that tells the guest about its memory layout
- time slice end, which is used by the guest to indicate that it waits
for a lock and thus cannot use up its time slice in a useful way
- ipl functions, which a guest can use to reset and reboot itself
In order to implement ipl functions, we also introduce an exit reason that
causes userspace to perform various resets on the virtual machine. All resets
are described in the principles of operation book, except KVM_S390_RESET_IPL
which causes a reboot of the machine.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <martin.schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:31 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: interprocessor communication via sigp
This patch introduces in-kernel handling of _some_ sigp interprocessor
signals (similar to ipi).
kvm_s390_handle_sigp() decodes the sigp instruction and calls individual
handlers depending on the operation requested:
- sigp sense tries to retrieve information such as existence or running state
of the remote cpu
- sigp emergency sends an external interrupt to the remove cpu
- sigp stop stops a remove cpu
- sigp stop store status stops a remote cpu, and stores its entire internal
state to the cpus lowcore
- sigp set arch sets the architecture mode of the remote cpu. setting to
ESAME (s390x 64bit) is accepted, setting to ESA/S390 (s390, 31 or 24 bit) is
denied, all others are passed to userland
- sigp set prefix sets the prefix register of a remote cpu
For implementation of this, the stop intercept indication starts to get reused
on purpose: a set of action bits defines what to do once a cpu gets stopped:
ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP really stops the cpu when a stop intercept is recognized
ACTION_STORE_ON_STOP stores the cpu status to lowcore when a stop intercept is
recognized
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:29 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: intercepts for privileged instructions
This patch introduces in-kernel handling of some intercepts for privileged
instructions:
handle_set_prefix() sets the prefix register of the local cpu
handle_store_prefix() stores the content of the prefix register to memory
handle_store_cpu_address() stores the cpu number of the current cpu to memory
handle_skey() just decrements the instruction address and retries
handle_stsch() delivers condition code 3 "operation not supported"
handle_chsc() same here
handle_stfl() stores the facility list which contains the
capabilities of the cpu
handle_stidp() stores cpu type/model/revision and such
handle_stsi() stores information about the system topology
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Carsten Otte [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:26 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: interrupt subsystem, cpu timer, waitpsw
This patch contains the s390 interrupt subsystem (similar to in kernel apic)
including timer interrupts (similar to in-kernel-pit) and enabled wait
(similar to in kernel hlt).
In order to achieve that, this patch also introduces intercept handling
for instruction intercepts, and it implements load control instructions.
This patch introduces an ioctl KVM_S390_INTERRUPT which is valid for both
the vm file descriptors and the vcpu file descriptors. In case this ioctl is
issued against a vm file descriptor, the interrupt is considered floating.
Floating interrupts may be delivered to any virtual cpu in the configuration.
The following interrupts are supported:
SIGP STOP - interprocessor signal that stops a remote cpu
SIGP SET PREFIX - interprocessor signal that sets the prefix register of a
(stopped) remote cpu
INT EMERGENCY - interprocessor interrupt, usually used to signal need_reshed
and for smp_call_function() in the guest.
PROGRAM INT - exception during program execution such as page fault, illegal
instruction and friends
RESTART - interprocessor signal that starts a stopped cpu
INT VIRTIO - floating interrupt for virtio signalisation
INT SERVICE - floating interrupt for signalisations from the system
service processor
struct kvm_s390_interrupt, which is submitted as ioctl parameter when injecting
an interrupt, also carrys parameter data for interrupts along with the interrupt
type. Interrupts on s390 usually have a state that represents the current
operation, or identifies which device has caused the interruption on s390.
kvm_s390_handle_wait() does handle waitpsw in two flavors: in case of a
disabled wait (that is, disabled for interrupts), we exit to userspace. In case
of an enabled wait we set up a timer that equals the cpu clock comparator value
and sleep on a wait queue.
[christian: change virtio interrupt to 0x2603]
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:23 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: sie intercept handling
This path introduces handling of sie intercepts in three flavors: Intercepts
are either handled completely in-kernel by kvm_handle_sie_intercept(),
or passed to userspace with corresponding data in struct kvm_run in case
kvm_handle_sie_intercept() returns -ENOTSUPP.
In case of partial execution in kernel with the need of userspace support,
kvm_handle_sie_intercept() may choose to set up struct kvm_run and return
-EREMOTE.
The trivial intercept reasons are handled in this patch:
handle_noop() just does nothing for intercepts that don't require our support
at all
handle_stop() is called when a cpu enters stopped state, and it drops out to
userland after updating our vcpu state
handle_validity() faults in the cpu lowcore if needed, or passes the request
to userland
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Heiko Carstens [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:20 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
KVM: s390: arch backend for the kvm kernel module
This patch contains the port of Qumranet's kvm kernel module to IBM zSeries
(aka s390x, mainframe) architecture. It uses the mainframe's virtualization
instruction SIE to run virtual machines with up to 64 virtual CPUs each.
This port is only usable on 64bit host kernels, and can only run 64bit guest
kernels. However, running 31bit applications in guest userspace is possible.
The following source files are introduced by this patch
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c similar to arch/x86/kvm/x86.c, this implements all
arch callbacks for kvm. __vcpu_run calls back into
sie64a to enter the guest machine context
arch/s390/kvm/sie64a.S assembler function sie64a, which enters guest
context via SIE, and switches world before and after that
include/asm-s390/kvm_host.h contains all vital data structures needed to run
virtual machines on the mainframe
include/asm-s390/kvm.h defines kvm_regs and friends for user access to
guest register content
arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.h functions similar to uaccess to access guest memory
arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.h header file for kvm-s390 internals, extended by
later patches
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:15 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
s390: KVM preparation: address of the 64bit extint parm in lowcore
The address 0x11b8 is used by z/VM for pfault and diag 250 I/O to
provide a 64 bit extint parameter. virtio uses the same address, so
its time to update the lowcore structure.
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:12 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
s390: KVM preparation: host memory management changes for s390 kvm
This patch changes the s390 memory management defintions to use the pgste field
for dirty and reference bit tracking of host and guest code. Usually on s390,
dirty and referenced are tracked in storage keys, which belong to the physical
page. This changes with virtualization: The guest and host dirty/reference bits
are defined to be the logical OR of the values for the mapping and the physical
page. This patch implements the necessary changes in pgtable.h for s390.
There is a common code change in mm/rmap.c, the call to
page_test_and_clear_young must be moved. This is a no-op for all
architecture but s390. page_referenced checks the referenced bits for
the physiscal page and for all mappings:
o The physical page is checked with page_test_and_clear_young.
o The mappings are checked with ptep_test_and_clear_young and friends.
Without pgstes (the current implementation on Linux s390) the physical page
check is implemented but the mapping callbacks are no-ops because dirty
and referenced are not tracked in the s390 page tables. The pgstes introduces
guest and host dirty and reference bits for s390 in the host mapping. These
mapping must be checked before page_test_and_clear_young resets the reference
bit.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Carsten Otte [Tue, 25 Mar 2008 17:47:10 +0000 (18:47 +0100)]
s390: KVM preparation: provide hook to enable pgstes in user pagetable
The SIE instruction on s390 uses the 2nd half of the page table page to
virtualize the storage keys of a guest. This patch offers the s390_enable_sie
function, which reorganizes the page tables of a single-threaded process to
reserve space in the page table:
s390_enable_sie makes sure that the process is single threaded and then uses
dup_mm to create a new mm with reorganized page tables. The old mm is freed
and the process has now a page status extended field after every page table.
Code that wants to exploit pgstes should SELECT CONFIG_PGSTE.
This patch has a small common code hit, namely making dup_mm non-static.
Edit (Carsten): I've modified Martin's patch, following Jeremy Fitzhardinge's
review feedback. Now we do have the prototype for dup_mm in
include/linux/sched.h. Following Martin's suggestion, s390_enable_sie() does now
call task_lock() to prevent race against ptrace modification of mm_users.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Izik Eidus [Mon, 24 Mar 2008 21:14:53 +0000 (23:14 +0200)]
KVM: x86: hardware task switching support
This emulates the x86 hardware task switch mechanism in software, as it is
unsupported by either vmx or svm. It allows operating systems which use it,
like freedos, to run as kvm guests.
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Izik Eidus [Mon, 24 Mar 2008 17:38:34 +0000 (19:38 +0200)]
KVM: x86: add functions to get the cpl of vcpu
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Mon, 24 Mar 2008 16:15:14 +0000 (18:15 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: Add module option to disable flexpriority
Useful for debugging.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Sun, 23 Mar 2008 16:36:30 +0000 (18:36 +0200)]
KVM: no longer EXPERIMENTAL
Long overdue.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Sun, 23 Mar 2008 13:06:23 +0000 (15:06 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: Introduce and use spte_to_page()
Encapsulate the pte mask'n'shift in a function.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Izik Eidus [Thu, 20 Mar 2008 16:17:24 +0000 (18:17 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: fix dirty bit setting when removing write permissions
When mmu_set_spte() checks if a page related to spte should be release as
dirty or clean, it check if the shadow pte was writeble, but in case
rmap_write_protect() is called called it is possible for shadow ptes that were
writeble to become readonly and therefor mmu_set_spte will release the pages
as clean.
This patch fix this issue by marking the page as dirty inside
rmap_write_protect().
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 21 Mar 2008 10:38:23 +0000 (12:38 +0200)]
KVM: Move some x86 specific constants and structures to include/asm-x86
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Tue, 18 Mar 2008 09:05:52 +0000 (11:05 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: Set the accessed bit on non-speculative shadow ptes
If we populate a shadow pte due to a fault (and not speculatively due to a
pte write) then we can set the accessed bit on it, as we know it will be
set immediately on the next guest instruction. This saves a read-modify-write
operation.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Christian Borntraeger [Wed, 12 Mar 2008 17:10:45 +0000 (18:10 +0100)]
KVM: kvm.h: __user requires compiler.h
include/linux/kvm.h defines struct kvm_dirty_log to
[...]
union {
void __user *dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */
__u64 padding;
};
__user requires compiler.h to compile. Currently, this works on x86
only coincidentally due to other include files. This patch makes
kvm.h compile in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Glauber Costa [Mon, 17 Mar 2008 19:08:40 +0000 (16:08 -0300)]
x86: KVM guest: disable clock before rebooting.
This patch writes 0 (actually, what really matters is that the
LSB is cleared) to the system time msr before shutting down
the machine for kexec.
Without it, we can have a random memory location being written
when the guest comes back
It overrides the functions shutdown, used in the path of kernel_kexec() (sys.c)
and crash_shutdown, used in the path of crash_kexec() (kexec.c)
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Glauber Costa [Mon, 17 Mar 2008 19:08:39 +0000 (16:08 -0300)]
x86: make native_machine_shutdown non-static
it will allow external users to call it. It is mainly
useful for routines that will override its machine_ops
field for its own special purposes, but want to call the
normal shutdown routine after they're done
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Glauber Costa [Mon, 17 Mar 2008 19:08:38 +0000 (16:08 -0300)]
x86: allow machine_crash_shutdown to be replaced
This patch a llows machine_crash_shutdown to
be replaced, just like any of the other functions
in machine_ops
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Fri, 22 Feb 2008 17:21:38 +0000 (12:21 -0500)]
x86: KVM guest: hypercall batching
Batch pte updates and tlb flushes in lazy MMU mode.
[avi:
- adjust to mmu_op
- helper for getting para_state without debug warnings]
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Fri, 22 Feb 2008 17:21:37 +0000 (12:21 -0500)]
x86: KVM guest: hypercall based pte updates and TLB flushes
Hypercall based pte updates are faster than faults, and also allow use
of the lazy MMU mode to batch operations.
Don't report the feature if two dimensional paging is enabled.
[avi:
- guest/host split
- fix 32-bit truncation issues
- adjust to mmu_op
- adjust to ->release_*() renamed
- add ->release_pud()]
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Fri, 22 Feb 2008 17:21:37 +0000 (12:21 -0500)]
KVM: MMU: hypercall based pte updates and TLB flushes
Hypercall based pte updates are faster than faults, and also allow use
of the lazy MMU mode to batch operations.
Don't report the feature if two dimensional paging is enabled.
[avi:
- one mmu_op hypercall instead of one per op
- allow 64-bit gpa on hypercall
- don't pass host errors (-ENOMEM) to guest]
[akpm: warning fix on i386]
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Sun, 2 Mar 2008 12:06:05 +0000 (14:06 +0200)]
KVM: Provide unlocked version of emulator_write_phys()
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Fri, 22 Feb 2008 17:21:36 +0000 (12:21 -0500)]
x86: KVM guest: add basic paravirt support
Add basic KVM paravirt support. Avoid vm-exits on IO delays.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Fri, 22 Feb 2008 17:21:36 +0000 (12:21 -0500)]
KVM: add basic paravirt support
Add basic KVM paravirt support. Avoid vm-exits on IO delays.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Sheng Yang [Thu, 13 Mar 2008 02:22:26 +0000 (10:22 +0800)]
KVM: Add reset support for in kernel PIT
Separate the reset part and prepare for reset support.
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Sheng Yang [Mon, 3 Mar 2008 16:50:59 +0000 (00:50 +0800)]
KVM: Add save/restore supporting of in kernel PIT
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Sheng Yang [Sun, 27 Jan 2008 21:10:22 +0000 (05:10 +0800)]
KVM: In kernel PIT model
The patch moves the PIT model from userspace to kernel, and increases
the timer accuracy greatly.
[marcelo: make last_injected_time per-guest]
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Tested-and-Acked-by: Alex Davis <alex14641@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 5 Mar 2008 07:33:44 +0000 (09:33 +0200)]
KVM: Remove pointless desc_ptr #ifdef
The desc_struct changes left an unnecessary #ifdef; remove it.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Tue, 4 Mar 2008 08:44:51 +0000 (10:44 +0200)]
KVM: VMX: Don't adjust tsc offset forward
Most Intel hosts have a stable tsc, and playing with the offset only
reduces accuracy. By limiting tsc offset adjustment only to forward updates,
we effectively disable tsc offset adjustment on these hosts.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Mon, 3 Mar 2008 20:59:56 +0000 (12:59 -0800)]
KVM: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurances
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Tue, 26 Feb 2008 15:49:16 +0000 (16:49 +0100)]
KVM: detect if VCPU triple faults
In the current inject_page_fault path KVM only checks if there is another PF
pending and injects a DF then. But it has to check for a pending DF too to
detect a shutdown condition in the VCPU. If this is not detected the VCPU goes
to a PF -> DF -> PF loop when it should triple fault. This patch detects this
condition and handles it with an KVM_SHUTDOWN exit to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Xiantao Zhang [Mon, 25 Feb 2008 10:52:20 +0000 (18:52 +0800)]
KVM: Use kzalloc to avoid allocating kvm_regs from kernel stack
Since the size of kvm_regs is too big to allocate from kernel stack on ia64,
use kzalloc to allocate it.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Sun, 24 Feb 2008 09:20:43 +0000 (11:20 +0200)]
KVM: Prefix control register accessors with kvm_ to avoid namespace pollution
Names like 'set_cr3()' look dangerously close to affecting the host.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Sat, 23 Feb 2008 14:44:30 +0000 (11:44 -0300)]
KVM: MMU: large page support
Create large pages mappings if the guest PTE's are marked as such and
the underlying memory is hugetlbfs backed. If the largepage contains
write-protected pages, a large pte is not used.
Gives a consistent 2% improvement for data copies on ram mounted
filesystem, without NPT/EPT.
Anthony measures a 4% improvement on 4-way kernbench, with NPT.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Marcelo Tosatti [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 19:47:24 +0000 (14:47 -0500)]
KVM: MMU: ignore zapped root pagetables
Mark zapped root pagetables as invalid and ignore such pages during lookup.
This is a problem with the cr3-target feature, where a zapped root table fools
the faulting code into creating a read-only mapping. The result is a lockup
if the instruction can't be emulated.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Alexander Graf [Thu, 21 Feb 2008 11:11:01 +0000 (12:11 +0100)]
KVM: Implement dummy values for MSR_PERF_STATUS
Darwin relies on this and ceases to work without.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Tue, 19 Feb 2008 18:25:50 +0000 (10:25 -0800)]
KVM: sparse fixes for kvm/x86.c
In two case statements, use the ever popular 'i' instead of index:
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1063:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1079:7: warning: symbol 'index' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1000:9: originally declared here
Make it static.
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1945:24: warning: symbol 'emulate_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Drop the return statements.
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2878:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:2944:2: warning: returning void-valued expression
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Tue, 19 Feb 2008 18:32:02 +0000 (10:32 -0800)]
KVM: SVM: make iopm_base static
Fixes sparse warning as well.
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c:69:15: warning: symbol 'iopm_base' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Tue, 19 Feb 2008 18:43:11 +0000 (10:43 -0800)]
KVM: x86 emulator: fix sparse warnings in x86_emulate.c
Nesting __emulate_2op_nobyte inside__emulate_2op produces many shadowed
variable warnings on the internal variable _tmp used by both macros.
Change the outer macro to use __tmp.
Avoids a sparse warning like the following at every call site of __emulate_2op
arch/x86/kvm/x86_emulate.c:1091:3: warning: symbol '_tmp' shadows an earlier one
arch/x86/kvm/x86_emulate.c:1091:3: originally declared here
[18 more warnings suppressed]
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Amit Shah [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 19:30:30 +0000 (01:00 +0530)]
KVM: Add stat counter for hypercalls
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 15:57:21 +0000 (17:57 +0200)]
KVM: Use x86's segment descriptor struct instead of private definition
The x86 desc_struct unification allows us to remove segment_descriptor.h.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 10:04:47 +0000 (12:04 +0200)]
KVM: Increase the number of user memory slots per vm
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 09:59:20 +0000 (11:59 +0200)]
KVM: Add API for determining the number of supported memory slots
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 09:56:51 +0000 (11:56 +0200)]
KVM: Increase vcpu count to 16
With NPT support, scalability is much improved.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 20 Feb 2008 09:53:16 +0000 (11:53 +0200)]
KVM: Add API to retrieve the number of supported vcpus per vm
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Tue, 19 Feb 2008 15:40:41 +0000 (07:40 -0800)]
KVM: x86 emulator: make register_address_increment and JMP_REL static inlines
Change jmp_rel() to a function as well.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Tue, 19 Feb 2008 15:40:38 +0000 (07:40 -0800)]
KVM: x86 emulator: make register_address, address_mask static inlines
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Harvey Harrison [Mon, 18 Feb 2008 19:12:48 +0000 (11:12 -0800)]
KVM: x86 emulator: add ad_mask static inline
Replaces open-coded mask calculation in macros.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Glauber de Oliveira Costa [Fri, 15 Feb 2008 19:52:48 +0000 (17:52 -0200)]
x86: KVM guest: paravirtualized clocksource
This is the guest part of kvm clock implementation
It does not do tsc-only timing, as tsc can have deltas
between cpus, and it did not seem worthy to me to keep
adjusting them.
We do use it, however, for fine-grained adjustment.
Other than that, time comes from the host.
[randy dunlap: add missing include]
[randy dunlap: disallow on Voyager or Visual WS]
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Glauber de Oliveira Costa [Fri, 15 Feb 2008 19:52:47 +0000 (17:52 -0200)]
KVM: paravirtualized clocksource: host part
This is the host part of kvm clocksource implementation. As it does
not include clockevents, it is a fairly simple implementation. We
only have to register a per-vcpu area, and start writing to it periodically.
The area is binary compatible with xen, as we use the same shadow_info
structure.
[marcelo: fix bad_page on MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME]
[avi: save full value of the msr, even if enable bit is clear]
[avi: clear previous value of time_page]
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Wed, 13 Feb 2008 17:58:47 +0000 (18:58 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: enable LBR virtualization
This patch implements the Last Branch Record Virtualization (LBRV) feature of
the AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors into the kvm-amd module. It will only
be enabled if the guest enables last branch recording in the DEBUG_CTL MSR. So
there is no increased world switch overhead when the guest doesn't use these
MSRs.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Wed, 13 Feb 2008 17:58:46 +0000 (18:58 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: allocate the MSR permission map per VCPU
This patch changes the kvm-amd module to allocate the SVM MSR permission map
per VCPU instead of a global map for all VCPUs. With this we have more
flexibility allowing specific guests to access virtualized MSRs. This is
required for LBR virtualization.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Wed, 13 Feb 2008 17:58:45 +0000 (18:58 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: let init_vmcb() take struct vcpu_svm as parameter
Change the parameter of the init_vmcb() function in the kvm-amd module from
struct vmcb to struct vcpu_svm.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Ryan Harper [Mon, 11 Feb 2008 16:26:38 +0000 (10:26 -0600)]
KVM: VMX: fix typo in VMX header define
Looking at Intel Volume 3b, page 148, table 20-11 and noticed
that the field name is 'Deliver' not 'Deliever'. Attached patch changes
the define name and its user in vmx.c
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:45 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: add support for Nested Paging
This patch contains the SVM architecture dependent changes for KVM to enable
support for the Nested Paging feature of AMD Barcelona and Phenom processors.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:44 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: MMU: add TDP support to the KVM MMU
This patch contains the changes to the KVM MMU necessary for support of the
Nested Paging feature in AMD Barcelona and Phenom Processors.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:43 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: export the load_pdptrs() function to modules
The load_pdptrs() function is required in the SVM module for NPT support.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:42 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: MMU: make the __nonpaging_map function generic
The mapping function for the nonpaging case in the softmmu does basically the
same as required for Nested Paging. Make this function generic so it can be
used for both.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:41 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: export information about NPT to generic x86 code
The generic x86 code has to know if the specific implementation uses Nested
Paging. In the generic code Nested Paging is called Two Dimensional Paging
(TDP) to avoid confusion with (future) TDP implementations of other vendors.
This patch exports the availability of TDP to the generic x86 code.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:40 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: add module parameter to disable Nested Paging
To disable the use of the Nested Paging feature even if it is available in
hardware this patch adds a module parameter. Nested Paging can be disabled by
passing npt=0 to the kvm_amd module.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:39 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: add detection of Nested Paging feature
Let SVM detect if the Nested Paging feature is available on the hardware.
Disable it to keep this patch series bisectable.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 7 Feb 2008 12:47:38 +0000 (13:47 +0100)]
KVM: SVM: move feature detection to hardware setup code
By moving the SVM feature detection from the each_cpu code to the hardware
setup code it runs only once. As an additional advance the feature check is now
available earlier in the module setup process.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 31 Jan 2008 13:57:40 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
KVM: allow access to EFER in 32bit KVM
This patch makes the EFER register accessible on a 32bit KVM host. This is
necessary to boot 32 bit PAE guests under SVM.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 31 Jan 2008 13:57:39 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
KVM: VMX: unifdef the EFER specific code
To allow access to the EFER register in 32bit KVM the EFER specific code has to
be exported to the x86 generic code. This patch does this in a backwards
compatible manner.
[avi: add check for EFER-less hosts]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 31 Jan 2008 13:57:38 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
KVM: align valid EFER bits with the features of the host system
This patch aligns the bits the guest can set in the EFER register with the
features in the host processor. Currently it lets EFER.NX disabled if the
processor does not support it and enables EFER.LME and EFER.LMA only for KVM on
64 bit hosts.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Joerg Roedel [Thu, 31 Jan 2008 13:57:37 +0000 (14:57 +0100)]
KVM: make EFER_RESERVED_BITS configurable for architecture code
This patch give the SVM and VMX implementations the ability to add some bits
the guest can set in its EFER register.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Andrea Arcangeli [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 18:57:35 +0000 (19:57 +0100)]
KVM: Disable pagefaults during copy_from_user_inatomic()
With CONFIG_PREEMPT=n, this is needed in order to disable the fault-in
code from sleeping.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Hollis Blanchard [Mon, 28 Jan 2008 23:42:34 +0000 (17:42 -0600)]
KVM: Use CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS around struct preempt_notifier
This allows kvm_host.h to be #included even when struct preempt_notifier is
undefined. This is needed to build ppc asm-offsets.h.
Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Sheng Yang [Thu, 17 Jan 2008 07:14:33 +0000 (15:14 +0800)]
KVM: VMX: Enable Virtual Processor Identification (VPID)
To allow TLB entries to be retained across VM entry and VM exit, the VMM
can now identify distinct address spaces through a new virtual-processor ID
(VPID) field of the VMCS.
[avi: drop vpid_sync_all()]
[avi: add "cc" to asm constraints]
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Thu, 24 Jan 2008 13:13:08 +0000 (15:13 +0200)]
KVM: Limit vcpu mmap size to one page on non-x86
The second page is only needed on archs that support pio.
Noted by Carsten Otte.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Thu, 24 Jan 2008 09:44:11 +0000 (11:44 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: Decouple mmio from shadow page tables
Currently an mmio guest pte is encoded in the shadow pagetable as a
not-present trapping pte, with the SHADOW_IO_MARK bit set. However
nothing is ever done with this information, so maintaining it is a
useless complication.
This patch moves the check for mmio to before shadow ptes are instantiated,
so the shadow code is never invoked for ptes that reference mmio. The code
is simpler, and with future work, can be made to handle mmio concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 23 Jan 2008 20:26:09 +0000 (22:26 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: group decoding for group 1 instructions
Opcodes 0x80-0x83
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Wed, 23 Jan 2008 16:14:23 +0000 (18:14 +0200)]
KVM: Only x86 has pio
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Jan Engelhardt [Tue, 22 Jan 2008 19:46:14 +0000 (20:46 +0100)]
KVM: constify function pointer tables
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 18 Jan 2008 11:36:50 +0000 (13:36 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: add group 7 decoding
This adds group decoding for opcode 0x0f 0x01 (group 7).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 18 Jan 2008 11:12:26 +0000 (13:12 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: Group decoding for groups 4 and 5
Add group decoding support for opcode 0xfe (group 4) and 0xff (group 5).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:58:04 +0000 (12:58 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: Group decoding for group 3
This adds group decoding support for opcodes 0xf6, 0xf7 (group 3).
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:46:50 +0000 (12:46 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: group decoding for group 1A
This adds group decode support for opcode 0x8f.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Avi Kivity [Fri, 18 Jan 2008 10:38:59 +0000 (12:38 +0200)]
KVM: x86 emulator: add support for group decoding
Certain x86 instructions use bits 3:5 of the byte following the opcode as an
opcode extension, with the decode sometimes depending on bits 6:7 as well.
Add support for this in the main decoding table rather than an ad-hock
adaptation per opcode.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Dong, Eddie [Mon, 7 Jan 2008 11:20:25 +0000 (13:20 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: Simplify hash table indexing
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Dong, Eddie [Mon, 7 Jan 2008 09:14:20 +0000 (11:14 +0200)]
KVM: MMU: Update shadow ptes on partial guest pte writes
A guest partial guest pte write will leave shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte
in spte, which generates a vmexit at the next guest access through that pte.
This patch improves this by reading the full guest pte in advance and thus
being able to update the spte and eliminate the vmexit.
This helps pae guests which use two 32-bit writes to set a single 64-bit pte.
[truncation fix by Eric]
Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng (Eric) Liu <eric.e.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 21:04:32 +0000 (14:04 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-bootmem-v3
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-bootmem-v3:
x86_64/mm: check and print vmemmap allocation continuous
x86_64: fix setup_node_bootmem to support big mem excluding with memmap
x86_64: make reserve_bootmem_generic() use new reserve_bootmem()
mm: allow reserve_bootmem() cross nodes
mm: offset align in alloc_bootmem()
mm: fix alloc_bootmem_core to use fast searching for all nodes
mm: make mem_map allocation continuous
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 21:03:54 +0000 (14:03 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild:
kbuild: scripts/Makefile.modpost typo fix
kbuild: soften MODULE_LICENSE check
Yinghai Lu [Sat, 12 Apr 2008 08:19:24 +0000 (01:19 -0700)]
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 18 Mar 2008 19:52:37 +0000 (12:52 -0700)]
x86_64: fix setup_node_bootmem to support big mem excluding with memmap
typical case: four sockets system, every node has 4g ram, and we are using:
memmap=10g$4g
to mask out memory on node1 and node2
when numa is enabled, early_node_mem is used to get node_data and node_bootmap.
if it can not get memory from the same node with find_e820_area(), it will
use alloc_bootmem to get buff from previous nodes.
so check it and print out some info about it.
need to move early_res_to_bootmem into every setup_node_bootmem.
and it takes range that node has. otherwise alloc_bootmem could return addr
that reserved early.
depends on "mm: make reserve_bootmem can crossed the nodes".
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 18 Mar 2008 19:50:21 +0000 (12:50 -0700)]
x86_64: make reserve_bootmem_generic() use new reserve_bootmem()
"mm: make reserve_bootmem can crossed the nodes" provides new
reserve_bootmem(), let reserve_bootmem_generic() use that.
reserve_bootmem_generic() is used to reserve initramdisk, so this way
we can make sure even when bootloader or kexec load ranges cross the
node memory boundaries, reserve_bootmem still works.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 18 Mar 2008 19:49:12 +0000 (12:49 -0700)]
mm: allow reserve_bootmem() cross nodes
split reserve_bootmem_core() into two functions, one which checks
conflicts, and one which sets the bits.
and make reserve_bootmem to loop bdata_list to cross the nodes.
user could be crashkernel and ramdisk..., in case the range provided
by those externalities crosses the nodes.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 18 Mar 2008 19:44:48 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
mm: offset align in alloc_bootmem()
need offset alignment when node_boot_start's alignment is less than
the alignment required.
use local node_boot_start to match alignment - so don't add extra operation
in search loop.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 11 Mar 2008 06:23:42 +0000 (23:23 -0700)]
mm: fix alloc_bootmem_core to use fast searching for all nodes
Make the nodes other than node 0 use bdata->last_success for fast
search too.
We need to use __alloc_bootmem_core() for vmemmap allocation for other
nodes when numa and sparsemem/vmemmap are enabled.
Also, make fail_block path increase i with incr only after ALIGN
to avoid extra increase when size is larger than align.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Yinghai Lu [Sun, 13 Apr 2008 18:51:06 +0000 (11:51 -0700)]
mm: make mem_map allocation continuous
vmemmap allocation currently has this layout:
[
ffffe20000000000-
ffffe200001fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001400000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000200000-
ffffe200003fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001800000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000400000-
ffffe200005fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001c00000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000600000-
ffffe200007fffff] PMD ->
ffff810002000000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000800000-
ffffe200009fffff] PMD ->
ffff810002400000 on node 0
...
note that there is a 2M hole between them - not optimal.
the root cause is that usemap (24 bytes) will be allocated after every 2M
mem_map, and it will push next vmemmap (2M) to the next (2M) alignment.
solution: try to allocate the mem_map continously.
after the patch, we get:
[
ffffe20000000000-
ffffe200001fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001400000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000200000-
ffffe200003fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001600000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000400000-
ffffe200005fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001800000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000600000-
ffffe200007fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001a00000 on node 0
[
ffffe20000800000-
ffffe200009fffff] PMD ->
ffff810001c00000 on node 0
...
which is the ideal layout.
and usemap will share a page because of they are allocated continuously too:
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap =
ffff810024e00000 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap =
ffff810024e00080 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap =
ffff810024e00100 size = 24
sparse_early_usemap_alloc: usemap =
ffff810024e00180 size = 24
...
so we make the bootmem allocation more compact and use less memory
for usemap => mission accomplished ;-)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 20:46:11 +0000 (13:46 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-generic-bitops-v3
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-generic-bitops-v3:
x86, bitops: select the generic bitmap search functions
x86: include/asm-x86/pgalloc.h/bitops.h: checkpatch cleanups - formatting only
x86: finalize bitops unification
x86, UML: remove x86-specific implementations of find_first_bit
x86: optimize find_first_bit for small bitmaps
x86: switch 64-bit to generic find_first_bit
x86: generic versions of find_first_(zero_)bit, convert i386
bitops: use __fls for fls64 on 64-bit archs
generic: implement __fls on all 64-bit archs
generic: introduce a generic __fls implementation
x86: merge the simple bitops and move them to bitops.h
x86, generic: optimize find_next_(zero_)bit for small constant-size bitmaps
x86, uml: fix uml with generic find_next_bit for x86
x86: change x86 to use generic find_next_bit
uml: Kconfig cleanup
uml: fix build error
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 20:44:19 +0000 (13:44 -0700)]
Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (46 commits)
ide: constify struct ide_dma_ops
ide: add struct ide_dma_ops (take 3)
ide: add IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA host flag
sl82c105: check bridge revision in sl82c105_init_one()
au1xxx-ide: use ->init_dma method
palm_bk3710: use ->init_dma method
sgiioc4: use ->init_dma method
icside: use ->init_dma method
ide-pmac: use ->init_dma method
ide: do complete DMA setup in ->init_dma method (take 2)
au1xxx-ide: fix MWDMA support
ide: cleanup ide_setup_dma()
ide: factor out setting PCI bus-mastering from ide_hwif_setup_dma()
ide: export ide_allocate_dma_engine()
ide: move ide_setup_dma() call out from ->init_dma method
alim15x3: skip DMA initialization completely on revs < 0x20
pdc202xx_old: remove init_dma_pdc202xx()
ide: don't display "BIOS" settings in ide_setup_dma()
ide: remove ->cds field from ide_hwif_t (take 2)
ide: remove ide_dma_iobase()
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 20:29:41 +0000 (13:29 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-bootparam
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86-bigbox-bootparam:
x86, boot: Document for linked list of struct setup_data
x86, boot: export linked list of struct setup_data via debugfs
x86, boot: add linked list of struct setup_data
x86, boot: add free_early to early reservation machanism
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 20:25:24 +0000 (22:25 +0200)]
ide: constify struct ide_dma_ops
* Export ide_dma_exec_cmd() and __ide_dma_test_irq().
* Constify struct ide_dma_ops.
* Always set hwif->dma_ops to &sff_dma_ops in ide_setup_dma()
(it is later overriden by ide_init_port() if needed) and drop
'const struct ide_port_info *d' argument.
While at it:
* Rename __ide_dma_test_irq() to ide_dma_test_irq().
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz [Sat, 26 Apr 2008 20:25:24 +0000 (22:25 +0200)]
ide: add struct ide_dma_ops (take 3)
Add struct ide_dma_ops and convert core code + drivers to use it.
While at it:
* Drop "ide_" prefix from ->ide_dma_end and ->ide_dma_test_irq methods.
* Drop "ide_" "infixes" from DMA methods.
* au1xxx-ide.c:
- use auide_dma_{test_irq,end}() directly in auide_dma_timeout()
* pdc202xx_old.c:
- drop "old_" "infixes" from DMA methods
* siimage.c:
- add siimage_dma_test_irq() helper
- print SATA warning in siimage_init_one()
* Remove no longer needed ->init_hwif implementations.
v2:
* Changes based on review from Sergei:
- s/siimage_ide_dma_test_irq/siimage_dma_test_irq/
- s/drive->hwif/hwif/ in idefloppy_pc_intr().
- fix patch description w.r.t. au1xxx-ide changes
- fix au1xxx-ide build
- fix naming for cmd64*_dma_ops
- drop "ide_" and "old_" infixes
- s/hpt3xxx_dma_ops/hpt37x_dma_ops/
- s/hpt370x_dma_ops/hpt370_dma_ops/
- use correct DMA ops for HPT302/N, HPT371/N and HPT374
- s/it821x_smart_dma_ops/it821x_pass_through_dma_ops/
v3:
* Two bugs slipped in v2 (noticed by Sergei):
- use correct DMA ops for HPT374 (for real this time)
- handle HPT370/HPT370A properly
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>