mfd: mfd_cell is now implicitly available to ab3100 drivers

The cell's platform_data is now accessed with a helper function;
change clients to use that, and remove the now-unused data_size.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: mfd_cell is now implicitly available to ab3550 driver

No clients (in mainline kernel, I'm told that drivers exist in external
trees that are planned for mainline inclusion) make use of this, nor
do they make use of platform_data, so nothing really had to change here.

The .data_size field is unused, so its usage gets removed.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: mfd_cell is now implicitly available to jz4740 drivers

No need to explicitly set the cell's platform_data/data_size.

Modify clients to use mfd_get_cell helper function instead of
accessing platform_data directly.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd-core: Unconditionally add mfd_cell to every platform_device

Previously, one would set the mfd_cell's platform_data/data_size to point
to the current mfd_cell in order to pass that information along to drivers.

This causes the current mfd_cell to always be available to drivers.  It
also adds a wrapper function for fetching the mfd cell from a platform
device, similar to what originally existed for mfd devices.

Drivers who previously used platform_data for other purposes can still
use it; the difference is that mfd_get_data() must be used to
access it (and the pdata structure is no longer allocated in
mfd_add_devices).

Note that mfd_get_data is intentionally vague (in name) about where
the data is stored; variable name changes can come later without having
to touch brazillions of drivers.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd-core: Fix up typos/vagueness in comment

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Enabling twl4030_wdt and pwrbutton only for Triton

Enabling twl4030_wdt and twl4030_pwrbutton only for Triton i.e for
TWL4030 and TWL5030. This is to be excluded for Phoenix TWL6030.
Tested OMAP4 blaze, OMAP2430, OMAP3630 boot up.

Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Put WM8994 into reset when suspending

Ensure that the chip is in the lowest power mode possible when suspended
by performing a soft reset on it. On early silicon revisions the lowest
power modes can't be entered without using reset so we can't achieve
equivalent results within the individual drivers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Remove bitrotted genirq comment from wm831x IRQ code

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

OMAP4: add clk32kg data to omap4panda and blaze board file

In Blaze and Panda, 32KHz clock - CLK32KG to WLAN is supplied
from Phoenix TWL6030.
Add CLK32KG platform data to blaze and omap4panda board file.

Signed-off-by: Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

regulator: twl: add clk32kg to twl-regulator

In OMAP4 Blaze and Panda, 32KHz clock to WLAN is supplied from Phoenix
TWL6030. The 32KHz clock state (ON/OFF) is configured in
CLK32KG_CFG_[GRP, TRANS, STATE] register. This follows the same register
programming model as other regulators in TWL6030. So add CLK32KG as pseudo
regulator.

Signed-off-by: Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Add new ab8500 GPADC driver

AB8500 GPADC driver used to convert Acc and battery/ac/usb voltage

Signed-off-by: Arun Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: ab8500: world-writable debugfs register-* files

Don't allow everybody to interact with hardware registers.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: ab3500: world-writable debugfs register-* files

Don't allow everybody to interact with hardware registers.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: ab3100: world-writable debugfs *_priv files

Don't allow everybody to change device hardware registers.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: AB8500 system control driver

This adds a pretty straight-forward system control driver for the
AB8500. This driver will be used from the core platform, e.g the
clock tree implementation in the machine code, and is by nature
singleton.

There are a few simple functions to read, write, set and clear
registers so that the machine code can control its own foundation.

Cc: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nilsson <mattias.i.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Add fast path for WM831x touchscreen interrupts

The WM831x interrupt controller provides reporting of the touchscreen
related interrupts in the primary interrupt status register as a
performance optimisation - use this to avoid reading the secondary
status registers for those interrupts.

For code simplicity and to avoid iterating over all interrupts we open
code for the two affected interrupt sources.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Convert WM831x SPI to use dev_pm_ops

There is a move to deprecate bus-specific PM operations and move to
using dev_pm_ops instead in order to reduce the amount of boilerplate
code in buses and facilitiate updates to the PM core. Do this move for
the WM831x SPI driver.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Invert tps6586x GPIO and subdevices initialization

When using a fixed voltage regulator triggered by a TPS6586x GPIO,
this allows to declare and initialize it conveniently from the "subdev" list.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Add BTN_TOUCH event to ucb1x00-ts

Add BTN_TOUCH event reporting to ucb1x00_ts touchscreen driver.
This will make this touchscreen driver behave consistently wrt.
BTN_TOUCH.

Signed-off-by: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Remove obsolete cleanup for wl1273 clientdata

A few new i2c-drivers came into the kernel which clear the clientdata-pointer
on exit or error. This is obsolete meanwhile, the core will do it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Support configuration of WM831x /IRQ output in CMOS mode

Provide platform data allowing the system to set the /IRQ pin into
CMOS mode rather than the default open drain. The default value of
this platform data reflects the default hardware configuration so
there should be no change to existing users.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Convert pcf50633 to dev_pm_ops

There is a move to deprecate bus-specific PM operations and move to
using dev_pm_ops instead in order to reduce the amount of boilerplate
code in buses and facilitiate updates to the PM core. Do this move for
the pcf50633 driver.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Staticise non-exported symbols in MAX8998 driver

No need to have them in the global namespace and sparse complains.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Convert adp5520 to dev_pm_ops

There is a move to deprecate bus-specific PM operations and move to
using dev_pm_ops instead in order to reduce the amount of boilerplate
code in buses and facilitiate updates to the PM core. Do this move for
the adp5520 driver.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

mfd: Leave acknowledgement of WM831x touchscreen IRQs to the driver

The WM831x touchscreen interrupts need acknowledgement even when using
direct signals to the CPU (which don't go through the core) so leave
the acknowledgement up to the touchscreen driver for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

Merge branch 'next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (66 commits)
  avr32: at32ap700x: fix typo in DMA master configuration
  dmaengine/dmatest: Pass timeout via module params
  dma: let IMX_DMA depend on IMX_HAVE_DMA_V1 instead of an explicit list of SoCs
  fsldma: make halt behave nicely on all supported controllers
  fsldma: reduce locking during descriptor cleanup
  fsldma: support async_tx dependencies and automatic unmapping
  fsldma: fix controller lockups
  fsldma: minor codingstyle and consistency fixes
  fsldma: improve link descriptor debugging
  fsldma: use channel name in printk output
  fsldma: move related helper functions near each other
  dmatest: fix automatic buffer unmap type
  drivers, pch_dma: Fix warning when CONFIG_PM=n.
  dmaengine/dw_dmac fix: use readl & writel instead of __raw_readl & __raw_writel
  avr32: at32ap700x: Specify DMA Flow Controller, Src and Dst msize
  dw_dmac: Setting Default Burst length for transfers as 16.
  dw_dmac: Allow src/dst msize & flow controller to be configured at runtime
  dw_dmac: Changing type of src_master and dest_master to u8.
  dw_dmac: Pass Channel Priority from platform_data
  dw_dmac: Pass Channel Allocation Order from platform_data
  ...

bloat-o-meter: include read-only data section in report

I'm not sure why the read-only data section is excluded from the report,
it seems as relevant as the other data sections (b and d).

I've stripped the symbols starting with __mod_ as they can have their
names dynamically generated and thus comparison between binaries is not
possible.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Acked-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zlib: slim down zlib_deflate() workspace when possible

Instead of always creating a huge (268K) deflate_workspace with the
maximum compression parameters (windowBits=15, memLevel=8), allow the
caller to obtain a smaller workspace by specifying smaller parameter
values.

For example, when capturing oops and panic reports to a medium with
limited capacity, such as NVRAM, compression may be the only way to
capture the whole report.  In this case, a small workspace (24K works
fine) is a win, whether you allocate the workspace when you need it (i.e.,
during an oops or panic) or at boot time.

I've verified that this patch works with all accepted values of windowBits
(positive and negative), memLevel, and compression level.

Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/devpts/inode.c: correctly check d_alloc_name() return code in devpts_pty_new()

d_alloc_name return NULL in case error, but we expect errno in
devpts_pty_new.

Addresses http://bugzilla.openvz.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1758

Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: wake all waiters when destroying ctx

The test program below will hang because io_getevents() uses
add_wait_queue_exclusive(), which means the wake_up() in io_destroy() only
wakes up one of the threads.  Fix this by using wake_up_all() in the aio
code paths where we want to make sure no one gets stuck.

// t.c -- compile with gcc -lpthread -laio t.c

#include <libaio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static const int nthr = 2;

void *getev(void *ctx)
{
struct io_event ev;
io_getevents(ctx, 1, 1, &ev, NULL);
printf("io_getevents returned\n");
return NULL;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
io_context_t ctx = 0;
pthread_t thread[nthr];
int i;

io_setup(1024, &ctx);

for (i = 0; i < nthr; ++i)
pthread_create(&thread[i], NULL, getev, ctx);

sleep(1);

io_destroy(ctx);

for (i = 0; i < nthr; ++i)
pthread_join(thread[i], NULL);

return 0;
}

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: remove unreachable code

Remove code enabled only when CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT is turned on because it is
not used in the vanilla kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: add hexadecimal filetype suffix option

ADFS (FileCore) storage complies with the RISC OS filetype specification
(12 bits of file type information is stored in the file load address,
rather than using a file extension).  The existing driver largely ignores
this information and does not present it to the end user.

It is desirable that stored filetypes be made visible to the end user to
facilitate a precise copy of data and metadata from a hard disc (or image
thereof) into a RISC OS emulator (such as RPCEmu) or to a network share
which can be accessed by real Acorn systems.

This patch implements a per-mount filetype suffix option (use -o
ftsuffix=1) to present any filetype as a ,xyz hexadecimal suffix on each
file.  This type suffix is compatible with that used by RISC OS systems
that access network servers using NFS client software and by RPCemu's host
filing system.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: improve timestamp precision

ADFS (FileCore) storage complies with the RISC OS timestamp specification
(40-bit centiseconds since 01 Jan 1900 00:00:00).  It is desirable that
stored timestamp precision be maintained to facilitate a precise copy of
data and metadata from a hard disc (or image thereof) into a RISC OS
emulator (such as RPCEmu).

This patch implements a full-precision conversion from ADFS to Unix
timestamp as the existing driver, for ease of calculation with old 32-bit
compilers, uses the common trick of shifting the 40-bits representing
centiseconds around into 32-bits representing seconds thereby losing
precision.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales<stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adfs: fix E+/F+ dir size > 2048 crashing kernel

Kernel crashes in fs/adfs module when accessing directories with a large
number of objects on mounted Acorn ADFS E+/F+ format discs (or images) as
the existing code writes off the end of the fixed array of struct
buffer_head pointers.

Additionally, each directory access that didn't crash would leak a buffer
as nr_buffers was not adjusted correctly for E+/F+ discs (was always left
as one less than required).

The patch fixes this by allocating a dynamically-sized set of struct
buffer_head pointers if necessary for the E+/F+ case (many directories
still do in fact fit in 2048 bytes) and sets the correct nr_buffers so
that all buffers are released.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=26072

Tested by tar'ing the contents of my RISC PC's E+ format 20Gb HDD which
contains a number of large directories that previously crashed the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/vm/page-types.c: auto debugfs mount for hwpoison operation

page-types.c doesn't supply a way to specify the debugfs path and the
original debugfs path is not usual on most machines.  This patch supplies
a way to auto mount debugfs if needed.

This patch is heavily inspired by tools/perf/utils/debugfs.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make functions static]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix debugfs_mount() signature]
Signed-off-by: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/Changes: minor corrections

I noticed the 'mcelog' program had no comment and then ended up "fixing"
a few more things:

  * reiserfsck -V does not print "reiserfsprogs" (any more?)
  * is "udevinfo" still shipped? udevd certainly is
  * grub2 doesn't have a 'grub' binary
  * add a "# how to get the mcelog version" comment

Signed-off-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/CodingStyle: flesh out if-else examples

There is a missing case for "Chapter 3: Placing Braces and Spaces".  We
often know we should not use braces where a single statement.  The first
case is:

if (condition)
action();

Another case is:

if (condition)
do_this();
else
do_that();

However, I can not find a description of the second case.

Signed-off-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

codafs: fix compile warning when CONFIG_SYSCTL=n

When CONFIG_SYSCTL=n, we get the following warning:

fs/coda/sysctl.c:18: warning: `coda_tabl' defined but not used

Fix the warning by making sure coda_table and it's callee function are in
the same context.  Also clean up the code by removing extra #ifdef.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unneeded stub macros]
Signed-off-by: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86: allow CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API to be disabled

Not all 64-bit systems require ISA-style DMA, so allow it to be
configurable.  x86 utilizes the generic ISA DMA allocator from
kernel/dma.c, so require it only when CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API is enabled.

Disabling CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API is dependent on x86_64 since those machines
do not have ISA slots and benefit the most from disabling the option (and
on CONFIG_EXPERT as required by H.  Peter Anvin).

When disabled, this also avoids declaring claim_dma_lock(),
release_dma_lock(), request_dma(), and free_dma() since those interfaces
will no longer be provided.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86: only compile floppy driver if CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API is enabled

The generic floppy disk driver utilizies the interface provided by
CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API, specifically claim_dma_lock(), release_dma_lock(),
request_dma(), and free_dma().  Thus, there's a strict dependency on the
config option and the driver should only be loaded if the kernel supports
ISA-style DMA.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

x86: only compile 8237A if CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API is enabled

8237A utilizes the interface provided by CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API, specifically
claim_dma_lock() and release_dma_lock().  Thus, there's a strict
dependency on the config option and the module should only be loaded if
the kernel supports ISA-style DMA.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pnp: only assign IORESOURCE_DMA if CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API is enabled

IORESOURCE_DMA cannot be assigned without utilizing the interface
provided by CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API, specifically request_dma() and
free_dma().  Thus, there's a strict dependency on the config option and
limits IORESOURCE_DMA only to architectures that support ISA-style DMA.

ia64 is not one of those architectures, so pnp_check_dma() no longer
needs to be special-cased for that architecture.

pnp_assign_resources() will now return -EINVAL if IORESOURCE_DMA is
attempted on such a kernel.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: add real-time clock driver for NVIDIA Tegra

This is a platform driver that supports the built-in real-time clock on
Tegra SOCs.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Chew <achew@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jon Mayo <jmayo@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1511.c: world-writable sysfs nvram file

Don't allow everybogy to write to NVRAM.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Andy Sharp <andy.sharp@onstor.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c: add alarm support

Add alarm/wakeup support to rtc isl1208 driver

Signed-off-by: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: convert DS1374 to dev_pm_ops

There is a general move to replace bus-specific PM ops with dev_pm_ops in
order to facilitate core improvements. Do this conversion for DS1374.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

init: return proper error code in do_mounts_rd()

In do_mounts_rd() if memory cannot be allocated, return -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

binfmt_elf: quiet GCC-4.6 'set but not used' warning in load_elf_binary()

With GCC-4.6 we get warnings about things being 'set but not used'.

In load_elf_binary() this can happen with reloc_func_desc if ELF_PLAT_INIT
is defined, but doesn't use the reloc_func_desc argument.

Quiet the warning/error by marking reloc_func_desc as __maybe_unused.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: fix compiler warning and optimize the non-blocking path

Add a comment to ep_poll(), rename labels a bit clearly, fix a warning of
unused variable from gcc and optimize the non-blocking path a little.

Hinted-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
hannes@cmpxchg.org:

: The non-blocking ep_poll path optimization introduced skipping over the
: return value setup.
:
: Initialize it properly, my userspace gets upset by epoll_wait() returning
: random things.
:
: In addition, remove the reinitialization at the fetch_events label, the
: return value is garuanteed to be zero when execution reaches there.

[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix initialization]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <shawn.bohrer@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: move ready event check into proper inline

Move the event readiness check into a proper inline, and use it uniformly
inside ep_poll() code.  Events in the ->ovflist are no less ready than the
ones in ->rdllist.

Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <shawn.bohrer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

crc32: add missed brackets in macro

Add brackets around typecasted argument in crc32() macro.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: warn about memset with swapped arguments

Because the second and third arguments of memset have the same type, it
turns out to be really easy to mix them up.

This bug comes up time after time, so checkpatch should really be checking
for it at patch submission time.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/checkpatch.pl: reset rpt_cleaners warnings

If you run checkpatch against multiple patches, and one of them has a
whitespace issue which can be helped via a script (rpt_cleaners), you will
see the same NOTE over and over for all subsequent patches.  It makes it
seem like those patches also have whitespace problems when in reality,
there's only one or two bad apples.

So reset rpt_cleaners back to 0 after we've issued the note so that it
only shows up near the patch with the actual problems.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/mmc/host/omap_hsmmc.c: use resource_size()

Use resource_size().

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/mmc/host/omap.c: use resource_size()

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sigma-firmware: loader for Analog Devices' SigmaStudio

Analog Devices' SigmaStudio can produce firmware blobs for devices with
these DSPs embedded (like some audio codecs).  Allow these device drivers
to easily parse and load them.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kstrto*: converting strings to integers done (hopefully) right

1. simple_strto*() do not contain overflow checks and crufty,
   libc way to indicate failure.
2. strict_strto*() also do not have overflow checks but the name and
   comments pretend they do.
3. Both families have only "long long" and "long" variants,
   but users want strtou8()
4. Both "simple" and "strict" prefixes are wrong:
   Simple doesn't exactly say what's so simple, strict should not exist
   because conversion should be strict by default.

The solution is to use "k" prefix and add convertors for more types.
Enter
kstrtoull()
kstrtoll()
kstrtoul()
kstrtol()
kstrtouint()
kstrtoint()

kstrtou64()
kstrtos64()
kstrtou32()
kstrtos32()
kstrtou16()
kstrtos16()
kstrtou8()
kstrtos8()

Include runtime testsuite (somewhat incomplete) as well.

strict_strto*() become deprecated, stubbed to kstrto*() and
eventually will be removed altogether.

Use kstrto*() in code today!

Note: on some archs _kstrtoul() and _kstrtol() are left in tree, even if
      they'll be unused at runtime. This is temporarily solution,
      because I don't want to hardcode list of archs where these
      functions aren't needed. Current solution with sizeof() and
      __alignof__ at least always works.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add drivers/platform/msm to MSM subsystem

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update WINBOND CIR pattern

commit 5b2e303f6df ("[media] rc-core: convert winbond-cir") moved the
files, update the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: uSB SE401 moved to staging, update pattern

And set the status to Orphan.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jeroen Vreeken <pe1rxq@amsat.org>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update SFI pattern

commit 937f961a653 ("x86: Move sfi to platform") moved the files, update
the pattern.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove SHARP LH7A40X section

commit 82e6923e186 ("ARM: lh7a40x: remove unmaintained platform support")
removed support, remove it from MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update SCX200 file pattern

commit 3b3da9d25ae ("x86: Move scx200 to platform") moved it, convert the
pattern too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove unused TIMEKEEPING timekeeping.h

Commit 88606e80da0 ("MAINTAINERS: Update timer related entries") added a
file pattern that didn't actually exist.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove IEEE1394 entry

commit 66fa12c571d ("ieee1394: remove the old IEEE 1394 driver stack")

removed the code, remove the MAINTAINERS entry.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update media path

Commit 52b661449ae ("[media] rc: Rename remote controller type to rc_type
instead of ir_type") moved it around.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update clkdev location

Commit 6d803ba736a ("ARM: 6483/1: arm & sh: factorised duplicated
clkdev.c") moved it to a separate directory.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove unnecessary linux-kernel@vger. entries

CC'ing lkml is the default and doesn't need separate entries.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add missing : after HR Timers F tag

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: remove ASOC CODEC DRIVERS files not in tree

Remove these patterns until such files are actually in the tree.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: change web links from wiki-analog to wiki.analog

wiki-analog doesn't seem to work, but wiki.analog does.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: update ADP5520 pattern

Typo in path.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: quote non-alphanumeric email addresses

Add quotes around email address with periods and commas.  So they don't
explode when pasted into certain email clients.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: "Mark F. Brown" <mark.brown314@gmail.com>
Cc: "Gustavo F. Padovan" <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Cc: "Stephen M. Cameron" <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Cc: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@novell.com>
Acked-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: add topgit for T:

At least one tree:

ARM/EZX SMARTPHONES (A780, A910, A1200, E680, ROKR E2 and ROKR E6)

is available via topgit.  Add mention of topgit in the MAINTAINERS
description section.

Signed-off-by: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

get_maintainer.pl: allow "K:" pattern tests to match non-patch text

Extend the usage of the K section in the MAINTAINERS file to support
matching regular expressions to any arbitrary text that may precede the
patch itself.  For example, the commit message or mail headers generated
by git-format-patch.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Original-patch-by: L. Alberto Giménez <agimenez@sysvalve.es>
Acked-by: L. Alberto Giménez <agimenez@sysvalve.es>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

printk: allow setting DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LEVEL via Kconfig

We've been burned by regressions/bugs which we later realized could have
been triaged quicker if only we'd paid closer attention to dmesg.  To make
it easier to audit dmesg, we'd like to make DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LEVEL
Kconfig-settable.  That way we can set it to KERN_NOTICE and audit any
messages <= KERN_WARNING.

Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@chromium.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

printk: use %pK for /proc/kallsyms and /proc/modules

In an effort to reduce kernel address leaks that might be used to help
target kernel privilege escalation exploits, this patch uses %pK when
displaying addresses in /proc/kallsyms, /proc/modules, and
/sys/module/*/sections/*.

Note that this changes %x to %p, so some legitimately 0 values in
/proc/kallsyms would have changed from 00000000 to "(null)".  To avoid
this, "(null)" is not used when using the "K" format.  Anything that was
already successfully parsing "(null)" in addition to full hex digits
should have no problem with this change.  (Thanks to Joe Perches for the
suggestion.) Due to the %x to %p, "void *" casts are needed since these
addresses are already "unsigned long" everywhere internally, due to their
starting life as ELF section offsets.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Cc: Eugene Teo <eugene@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

console: prevent registered consoles from dumping old kernel message over again

For a platform with many consoles like:
 "console=tty1 console=ttyMFD2 console=ttyS0 earlyprintk=mrst"

Each time when the non "selected_console" (tty1 and ttyMFD2 here) get
registered, the existing kernel message will be printed out on registered
consoles again, the "mrst" early console will get some same message for 3
times, and "tty1" will get some for twice.

As suggested by Andrew Morton, every time a new console is registered, it
will be set as the "exclusive" console which will dump the already
existing kernel messages.

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

console: allow to retain boot console via boot option keep_bootcon

On some architectures, the boot process involves de-registering the boot
console (early boot), initialize drivers and then re-register the console.

This mechanism introduces a window in which no printk can happen on the
console and messages are buffered and then printed once the new console is
available.

If a kernel crashes during this window, all it's left on the boot console
is "console [foo] enabled, bootconsole disabled" making debug of the crash
rather 'interesting'.

By adding "keep_bootcon" option, do not unregister the boot console, that
will allow to printk everything that is happening up to the crash.

The option is clearly meant only for debugging purposes as it introduces
lots of duplicated info printed on console, but will make bug report from
users easier as it doesn't require a kernel build just to figure out where
we crash.

Signed-off-by: Fabio M. Di Nitto <fabbione@fabbione.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vsprintf: neaten %pK kptr_restrict, save a bit of code space

If kptr restrictions are on, just set the passed pointer to NULL.

$ size lib/vsprintf.o.*
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   8247       4       2    8253    203d lib/vsprintf.o.new
   8282       4       2    8288    2060 lib/vsprintf.o.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/dca/dca-core.c: use list_move() instead of list_del()/list_add() combination

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/watchdog.c: always return NOTIFY_OK during cpu up/down events

This patch addresses a couple of problems.  One was the case when the
hardlockup failed to start, it also failed to start the softlockup.  There
were valid cases when the hardlockup shouldn't start and that shouldn't
block the softlockup (no lapic, bios controls perf counters).

The second problem was when the hardlockup failed to start on boxes (from
a no lapic or bios controlled perf counter case), it reported failure to
the cpu notifier chain.  This blocked the notifier from continuing to
start other more critical pieces of cpu bring-up (in our case based on a
2.6.32 fork, it was the mce).  As a result, during soft cpu online/offline
testing, the system would panic when a cpu was offlined because the cpu
notifier would succeed in processing a watchdog disable cpu event and
would panic in the mce case as a result of un-initialized variables from a
never executed cpu up event.

I realized the hardlockup/softlockup cases are really just debugging aids
and should never impede the progress of a cpu up/down event.  Therefore I
modified the code to always return NOTIFY_OK and instead rely on printks
to inform the user of problems.

Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/watchdog.c: allow hardlockup to panic by default

When a cpu is considered stuck, instead of limping along and just printing
a warning, it is sometimes preferred to just panic, let kdump capture the
vmcore and reboot.  This gets the machine back into a stable state quickly
while saving the info that got it into a stuck state to begin with.

Add a Kconfig option to allow users to set the hardlockup to panic
by default.  Also add in a 'nmi_watchdog=nopanic' to override this.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix strncmp length]
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

calibrate: retry with wider bounds when converge seems to fail

Systems with unmaskable interrupts such as SMIs may massively
underestimate loops_per_jiffy, and fail to converge anywhere near the real
value.  A case seen on x86_64 was an initial estimate of 256<<12, which
converged to 511<<12 where the real value should have been over 630<<12.
This admitedly requires bypassing the TSC calibration (lpj_fine), and a
failure to settle in the direct calibration too, but is physically
possible.  This failure does not depend on my previous calibration
optimisation, but by luck is easy to fix with the optimisation in place
with a trivial retry loop.

In the context of the optimised converging method, as we can no longer
trust the starting estimate, enlarge the search bounds exponentially so
that the number of retries is logarithmically bounded.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: mention x86_64 SMIs in comment]
Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

calibrate: home in on correct lpj value more quickly

Binary chop with a jiffy-resync on each step to find an upper bound is
slow, so just race in a tight-ish loop to find an underestimate.

If done with lots of individual steps, sometimes several hundreds of
iterations would be required, which would impose a significant overhead,
and make the initial estimate very low.  By taking slowly increasing steps
there will be less overhead.

E.g.  an x86_64 2.67GHz could have fitted in 613 individual small delays,
but in reality should have been able to fit in a single delay 644 times
longer, so underestimated by 31 steps.  To reach the equivalent of 644
small delays with the accelerating scheme now requires about 130
iterations, so has <1/4th of the overhead, and can therefore be expected
to underestimate by only 7 steps.

As now we have a better initial estimate we can binary chop over a smaller
range.  With the loop overhead in the initial estimate kept low, and the
step sizes moderate, we won't have under-estimated by much, so chose as
tight a range as we can.

Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

calibrate: extract fall-back calculation into own helper

The motivation for this patch series is that currently our OMAP calibrates
itself using the trial-and-error binary chop fallback that some other
architectures no longer need to perform.  This is a lengthy process,
taking 0.2s in an environment where boot time is of great interest.

Patch 2/4 has two optimisations.  Firstly, it replaces the initial
repeated- doubling to find the relevant power of 2 with a tight loop that
just does as much as it can in a jiffy.  Secondly, it doesn't binary chop
over an entire power of 2 range, it choses a much smaller range based on
how much it squeezed in, and failed to squeeze in, during the first stage.
 Both are significant optimisations, and bring our calibration down from
23 jiffies to 5, and, in the process, often arrive at a more accurate lpj
value.

The 'bands' and 'sub-logarithmic' growth may look over-engineered, but
they only cost a small level of inaccuracy in the initial guess (for all
architectures) in order to avoid the very large inaccuracies that appeared
during testing (on x86_64 architectures, and presumably others with less
metronomic operation).  Note that due to the existence of the TSC and
other timers, the x86_64 will not typically use this fallback routine, but
I wanted to code defensively, able to cope with all kinds of processor
behaviours and kernel command line options.

Patch 3/4 is an additional trap for the nightmare scenario where the
initial estimate is very inaccurate, possibly due to things like SMIs.
It simply retries with a larger bound.

Stephen said:

I tried this patch set out on an MSM7630.
:
: Before:
:
: Calibrating delay loop... 681.57 BogoMIPS (lpj=3407872)
:
: After:
:
: Calibrating delay loop... 680.75 BogoMIPS (lpj=3403776)
:
: But the really good news is calibration time dropped from ~247ms to ~56ms.
:  Sadly we won't be able to benefit from this should my udelay patches make
: it into ARM because we would be using calibrate_delay_direct() instead (at
: least on machines who choose to).  Can we somehow reapply the logic behind
: this to calibrate_delay_direct()?  That would be even better, but this is
: definitely a boot time improvement.
:
: Or maybe we could just replace calibrate_delay_direct() with this fallback
: calculation?  If __delay() is a thin wrapper around read_current_timer()
: it should work just as well (plus patch 3 makes it handle SMIs).  I'll try
: that out.

This patch:

... so that it can be modified more clinically.

This is almost entirely cosmetic. The only change to the operation
is that the global variable is only set once after the estimation is
completed, rather than taking on all the intermediate values. However,
there are no readers of that variable, so this change is unimportant.

Signed-off-by: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sys_unshare: remove the dead CLONE_THREAD/SIGHAND/VM code

Cleanup: kill the dead code which does nothing but complicates the code
and confuses the reader.

sys_unshare(CLONE_THREAD/SIGHAND/VM) is not really implemented, and I
doubt very much it will ever work.  At least, nobody even tried since the
original 99d1419d96d7df9cfa56 ("unshare system call -v5: system call
handler function") was applied more than 4 years ago.

And the code is not consistent.  unshare_thread() always fails
unconditionally, while unshare_sighand() and unshare_vm() pretend to work
if there is nothing to unshare.

Remove unshare_thread(), unshare_sighand(), unshare_vm() helpers and
related variables and add a simple CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_SIGHAND| CLONE_VM
check into check_unshare_flags().

Also, move the "CLONE_NEWNS needs CLONE_FS" check from
check_unshare_flags() to sys_unshare().  This looks more consistent and
matches the similar do_sysvsem check in sys_unshare().

Note: with or without this patch "atomic_read(mm->mm_users) > 1" can give
a false positive due to get_task_mm().

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Janak Desai <janak@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/cpu.c: fix many errors related to style.

Change the printk() calls to have the KERN_INFO/KERN_ERROR stuff, and
fixes other coding style errors.  Not _all_ of them are gone, though.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert the bits I disagree with]
Signed-off-by: Michael Rodriguez <dkingston02@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

smp: move smp setup functions to kernel/smp.c

Move setup_nr_cpu_ids(), smp_init() and some other SMP boot parameter
setup functions from init/main.c to kenrel/smp.c, saves some #ifdef
CONFIG_SMP.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Rakib Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/err.h: add a function to cast error-pointers to a return value

PTR_RET() can be used if you have an error-pointer and are only interested
in the eventual error value, but not the pointer.  Yields the usual 0 for
no error, -ESOMETHING otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

move x86 specific oops=panic to generic code

The oops=panic cmdline option is not x86 specific, move it to generic code.
Update documentation.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/pch_phub.c: add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE

The device table is required to load modules based on modaliases.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Masayuki Ohtak <masa-korg@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/ep93xx_pwm.c: world-writable sysfs files

Don't allow everybody to change device settings.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: Hartley Sweeten <hartleys@visionengravers.com>
Cc: Matthieu Crapet <mcrapet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/atmel_tclib.c: fix a memory leak

request_mem_region() will call kzalloc to allocate memory for struct
resource.  release_resource() unregisters the resource but does not free
the allocated memory, thus use release_mem_region() instead to fix the
memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/hmc6352.c: fix wrong return value checking for i2c_master_recv()

i2c_master_recv() returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes
read.  Thus i2c_master_recv(client, i2c_data, 2) returns 2 instead of 1 in
success case.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make `ret' signed]
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Kalhan Trisal <kalhan.trisal@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/apds9802als.c: put the device into runtime suspend after resume()/probe() is handled

Put the device into runtime suspend after resume()/probe() is handled by
the PM core and the device core code.  No need to manually add them in
each single driver.  And correct the runtime state in remove().

Signed-off-by: Hong Liu <hong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ST SPEAr: PCIE gadget suppport

This is a configurable gadget.  can be configured by configfs interface.
Any IP available at PCIE bus can be programmed to be used by host
controller.It supoorts both INTX and MSI.

By default, the gadget is configured for INTX and SYSRAM1 is mapped to
BAR0 with size 0x1000

Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/misc/bmp085.c: free initmem memory

Free the memory that is used only at init

Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

bh1780gli: convert to dev pm ops

Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs.h: remove 8 bytes of padding from block_device on 64bit builds

Re-ordering struct block_inode to remove 8 bytes of padding on 64 bit
builds, which also shrinks bdev_inode by 8 bytes (776 -> 768) allowing it
to fit into one fewer cache lines.

Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>