decompressors: add boot-time XZ support

This implements the API defined in <linux/decompress/generic.h> which is
used for kernel, initramfs, and initrd decompression.  This patch together
with the first patch is enough for XZ-compressed initramfs and initrd;
XZ-compressed kernel will need arch-specific changes.

The buffering requirements described in decompress_unxz.c are stricter
than with gzip, so the relevant changes should be done to the
arch-specific code when adding support for XZ-compressed kernel.
Similarly, the heap size in arch-specific pre-boot code may need to be
increased (30 KiB is enough).

The XZ decompressor needs memmove(), memeq() (memcmp() == 0), and
memzero() (memset(ptr, 0, size)), which aren't available in all
arch-specific pre-boot environments.  I'm including simple versions in
decompress_unxz.c, but a cleaner solution would naturally be nicer.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

decompressors: add XZ decompressor module

In userspace, the .lzma format has become mostly a legacy file format that
got superseded by the .xz format.  Similarly, LZMA Utils was superseded by
XZ Utils.

These patches add support for XZ decompression into the kernel.  Most of
the code is as is from XZ Embedded <http://tukaani.org/xz/embedded.html>.
It was written for the Linux kernel but is usable in other projects too.

Advantages of XZ over the current LZMA code in the kernel:
  - Nice API that can be used by other kernel modules; it's
    not limited to kernel, initramfs, and initrd decompression.
  - Integrity check support (CRC32)
  - BCJ filters improve compression of executable code on
    certain architectures. These together with LZMA2 can
    produce a few percent smaller kernel or Squashfs images
    than plain LZMA without making the decompression slower.

This patch: Add the main decompression code (xz_dec), testing module
(xz_dec_test), wrapper script (xz_wrap.sh) for the xz command line tool,
and documentation.  The xz_dec module is enough to have a usable XZ
decompressor e.g.  for Squashfs.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: fix callback-to-callback mode in decompress_unlzo.c

Callback-to-callback decompression mode is used for initrd (not
initramfs).  The LZO wrapper is broken for this use case for two reasons:

  - The argument validation is needlessly too strict by
    requiring that "posp" is non-NULL when "fill" is non-NULL.

  - The buffer handling code didn't work at all for this
    use case.

I tested with LZO-compressed kernel, initramfs, initrd, and corrupt
(truncated) initramfs and initrd images.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: check input size in decompress_unlzo.c

The code assumes that the input is valid and not truncated.  Add checks to
avoid reading past the end of the input buffer.  Change the type of "skip"
from u8 to int to fix a possible integer overflow.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: check for write errors in decompress_unlzo.c

The return value of flush() is not checked in unlzo().  This means that
the decompressor won't stop even if the caller doesn't want more data.
This can happen e.g.  with a corrupt LZO-compressed initramfs image.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: validate match distance in decompress_unlzma.c

Validate the newly decoded distance (rep0) in process_bit1().  This is to
detect corrupt LZMA data quickly.  The old code can run for long time
producing garbage until it hits the end of the input.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: check for write errors in decompress_unlzma.c

The return value of wr->flush() is not checked in write_byte().  This
means that the decompressor won't stop even if the caller doesn't want
more data.  This can happen e.g.  with corrupt LZMA-compressed initramfs.
Returning the error quickly allows the user to see the error message
quicker.

There is a similar missing check for wr.flush() near the end of unlzma().

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: check for read errors in decompress_unlzma.c

Return value of rc->fill() is checked in rc_read() and error() is called
when needed, but then the code continues as if nothing had happened.

rc_read() is a void function and it's on the top of performance critical
call stacks, so propagating the error code via return values doesn't sound
like the best fix.  It seems better to check rc->buffer_size (which holds
the return value of rc->fill()) in the main loop.  It does nothing bad
that the code runs a little with unknown data after a failed rc->fill().

This fixes an infinite loop in initramfs decompression if the
LZMA-compressed initramfs image is corrupt.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: fix header validation in decompress_unlzma.c

Validation of header.pos calls error() but doesn't make the function
return to indicate an error to the caller.  Instead the decoding is
attempted with invalid header.pos.  This fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: remove unused function from lib/decompress_unlzma.c

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: include <linux/slab.h> in <linux/decompress/mm.h>

Currently users of mm.h need to include <linux/slab.h> to use the macros
malloc() and free() provided by mm.h.  This fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: get rid of set_error_fn() macro

set_error_fn() has become a useless complication after c1e7c3ae59
("bzip2/lzma/gzip: pre-boot malloc doesn't return NULL on failure") fixed
the use of error() in malloc().  Only decompress_unlzma.c had some use for
it and that was easy to change too.

This also gets rid of the static function pointer "error", which
should have been marked as __initdata.

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Decompressors: add missing INIT (i.e. __init)

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Albin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

romfs: have romfs_fs.h pull in necessary headers

This header uses things like __be32, so pull in linux/types.h.

Further, it uses BLOCK_SIZE, so pull in linux/fs.h.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ramoops: fix types, remove typecasts

Cc: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cramfs: generate unique inode number for better inode cache usage

Generate a unique inode numbers for any entries in the cram file system.
For files which did not contain data's (device nodes, fifos and sockets)
the offset of the directory entry inside the cramfs plus 1 will be used as
inode number.

The + 1 for the inode will it make possible to distinguish between a file
which contains no data and files which has data, the later one has a inode
value where the lower two bits are always 0.

It also reimplements the behavior to set the size and the number of block
to 0 for special file, which is the right value for empty files, devices,
fifos and sockets

As a little benefit it will be also more compatible which older mkcramfs,
because it will never use the cramfs_inode->offset for creating a inode
number for special files.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: trivial comment fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cramfs: hide function prototypes behind __KERNEL__ macro

Currently, 3 kernel function prototypes are present in a header
file exported to userland. This patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: remove unused aio_run_iocbs()

aio_run_iocbs() is not used at all, so get rid of it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

aio: remove unnecessary check

'nr >= min_nr >= 0' always satisfies 'nr >= 0' so the check is unnecesary.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

VMware balloon: stop locking pages when hypervisor tells us enough

When hypervisor decides to decrease target balloon size while the balloon
driver tries to lock pages hypervisor may respond with
VMW_BALLOON_PPN_NOTNEEDED.  Use this data and immediately stop reserving
pages and wait for the next update cycle to fetch new target instead of
continuing trying to lock pages until size of refused list grows above
VMW_BALLOON_MAX_REFUSED (16) pages.

As a result the driver stops bothering the hypervisor with its attempts to
lock more pages that are not needed anymore.  Most likely next order from
hypervisor will be to reduce ballon size anyway.

It is a small optimization.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

w1: DS2423 counter driver and documentation

This is a 1-wire/w1 DS2423 slave driver for reading the values from all 4
counters available DS2423 devices by using standard w1_slave file.  In
ds2423 the counters are tied to ram pages 12-15 in and each of those
ram-pages.  Each of these counter values (and asoociated ram page values)
are represented as a own line in w1_slave file.  Driver has been tested on
mips and x86.

usage example:
cat /sys/bus/w1/devices/1d-00000009b964/w1_slave

00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 6d 38 00 ff ff 00 00 fe ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff
ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff crc=YES c=2
00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 1f 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff
ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff crc=YES c=2
00 5a 0e 5f 18 00 00 00 00 0b 28 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff
ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff 00 00 ff ff crc=YES c=408882778
00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 8d 39 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff crc=YES c=5

Patch includes also the documentation.

[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: fix ds2423 build, needs to select CRC16]
Signed-off-by: Mika Laitio <lamikr@pilppa.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: factor out transfer initiating functionality in mspro_block.c

Apart from currently used standard memstick data transfer method, Sony
introduced several newer ones, to uncover full bandwidth/capacity of its
Pro, HG and XC media formats. This patch lays a foundation to enable
those methods as made possible by host/media capabilities.

As a side effect of this patch, mspro_block_read_attributes became more
streamlined and readable.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix printk warning]
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: remove mspro_block_mutex

mspro_block_mutex is identical in scope to mspro_block_disk_lock and therefore
unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: avert possible race condition between idr_pre_get and idr_get_new

Implement the usual pattern around idr_pre_get() and idr_get_new() to
handlethe situation where another thread concurrently steals this thread's
idr_pre_get() preallocation.

Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: add support for JMicron JMB 385 and 390 controllers

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: set PMOS values propery for JMicron 38x controllers

Add a function jmb38x_ms_pmos() to enable / disable PMOS setups for
JMicron 38x controllers.

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: fix setup for JMicron 38x controllers

This patch corrects the definition of clock values for JMicron 38x
controllers and sets the value properly per interface type.
Also, it adds a check for TPC errors in the interrupt handler.

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: core: fix device_register() error handling

If device_register() fails then call put_device().  See comment to
device_register.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: add parallel port PPS signal generator

Add PPS signal generator which utilizes STROBE pin of a parallel port to
send PPS signals.  It uses parport abstraction layer and hrtimers to
precisely control the signal.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: add parallel port PPS signal generator

Add PPS signal generator which utilizes STROBE pin of a parallel port to
send PPS signals.  It uses parport abstraction layer and hrtimers to
precisely control the signal.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: add parallel port PPS client

Add parallel port PPS client.  It uses a standard method for capturing
timestamps for assert edge transitions: getting a timestamp soon after an
interrupt has happened.

This is not a very precise source of time information due to interrupt
handling delays.  However, timestamps for clear edge transitions are much
more precise because the interrupt handler continuously polls hardware
port until the transition is done.

Hardware port operations require only about 1us so the maximum error
should not exceed this value.  This was my primary goal when developing
this client.

Clear edge capture could be disabled using clear_wait parameter.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: add kernel consumer support

Add an optional feature of PPSAPI, kernel consumer support, which uses the
added hardpps() function.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: capture MONOTONIC_RAW timestamps as well

MONOTONIC_RAW clock timestamps are ideally suited for frequency
calculation and also fit well into the original NTP hardpps design.  Now
phase and frequency can be adjusted separately: the former based on
REALTIME clock and the latter based on MONOTONIC_RAW clock.

A new function getnstime_raw_and_real is added to timekeeping subsystem to
capture both timestamps at the same time and atomically.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ntp: add hardpps implementation

This commit adds hardpps() implementation based upon the original one from
the NTPv4 reference kernel code from David Mills.  However, it is highly
optimized towards very fast syncronization and maximum stickness to PPS
signal.  The typical error is less then a microsecond.

To make it sync faster I had to throw away exponential phase filter so
that the full phase offset is corrected immediately.  Then I also had to
throw away median phase filter because it gives a bigger error itself if
used without exponential filter.

Maybe we will find an appropriate filtering scheme in the future but it's
not necessary if the signal quality is ok.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: timestamp is always passed to dcd_change()

Remove the code that gatheres timestamp in pps_tty_dcd_change() in case
passed ts parameter is NULL because it never happens in the current code.
Fix comments as well.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: simplify conditions a bit

Bitwise conjunction is distributive so we can simplify some conditions.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: use BUG_ON for kernel API safety checks

This way less overhead is involved when running production kernel.  If you
want to debug a pps client module please define DEBUG to enable the
checks.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: make idr lock a mutex and protect idr_pre_get

Now pps_idr_lock is never used in interrupt context so we can replace
spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq with plain spin_lock/spin_unlock. But
there is also a potential race condition when someone can steal an id
which was allocated by idr_pre_get before it is used. So convert spin
lock to mutex and protect the whole id generation process.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: move idr stuff to pps.c

Since now idr is only used to manage char device id's and not used in
kernel API anymore it should be moved to pps.c.  This also makes it
possible to release id only at actual device freeing so nobody can
register a pps device with the same id while our device is not freed yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: convert printk/pr_* to dev_*

Since we now have direct pointers to struct pps_device everywhere it's
easy to use dev_* functions to print messages instead of plain printks.
Where dev_* cannot be used printks are converted to pr_*.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: access pps device by direct pointer

Using device index as a pointer needs some unnecessary work to be done
every time the pointer is needed (in irq handler for example).  Using a
direct pointer is much more easy (and safe as well).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: unify timestamp gathering

Add a helper function to gather timestamps.  This way clients don't have
to duplicate it.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: fix race in PPS_FETCH handler

There was a race in PPS_FETCH ioctl handler when several processes want to
obtain PPS data simultaneously using sleeping PPS_FETCH.  They all sleep
most of the time in the system call.

With the old approach when the first process waiting on the pps queue is
waken up it makes new system call right away and zeroes pps->go.  So other
processes continue to sleep.  This is a clear race condition because of
the global 'go' variable.

With the new approach pps->last_ev holds some value increasing at each PPS
event.  PPS_FETCH ioctl handler saves current value to the local variable
at the very beginning so it can safely check that there is a new event by
just comparing both variables.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: declare variables where they are used in switch

Move variable declarations where they are used in pps_cdev_ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pps: trivial fixes

Here are some very trivial fixes combined:

- add macro definitions to protect header file from including several times

- remove declaration for an unexistent array

- fix typos

Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <lasaine@lvk.cs.msu.su>
Acked-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

taskstats: use better ifdef for alignment

Commit 4be2c95d ("taskstats: pad taskstats netlink response for aligment
issues on ia64") added a null field to align the taskstats structure but
the discussion centered around ia64.  The issue exists on other platforms
with inefficient unaligned access and adding them piecemeal would be an
unmaintainable mess.

This patch uses Dave Miller's suggestion of using a combination of
CONFIG_64BIT && !CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS to determine
whether alignment is needed.

Note that this will cause breakage on those platforms with applications
like iotop which had hard-coded offsets into the packet to access the
taskstats structure.

The message seen on systems without the alignment fixes looks like: kernel
unaligned access to 0xe000023879dca9bc, ip=0xa000000100133d10

The addresses may vary but resolve to locations inside __delayacct_add_tsk.

iotop makes what I'd call unreasonable assumptions about the contents of a
netlink genetlink packet containing generic attributes.  They're typed and
have headers that specify value lengths, so the client can (should)
identify and skip the ones the client doesn't understand.

The kernel, as of version 2.6.36, presented a packet like so:
+--------------------------------+
| genlmsghdr - 4 bytes           |
+--------------------------------+
| NLA header - 4 bytes           | /* Aggregate header */
+-+------------------------------+
| | NLA header - 4 bytes         | /* PID header */
| +------------------------------+
| | pid/tgid   - 4 bytes         |
| +------------------------------+
| | NLA header - 4 bytes         | /* stats header */
| + -----------------------------+ <- oops. aligned on 4 byte boundary
| | struct taskstats - 328 bytes |
+-+------------------------------+

The iotop code expects that the kernel will behave as it did then,
assuming that the packet format is set in stone.  The format is set in
stone, but the packet offsets are not.  There's nothing in the packet
format that guarantees that the packet will be sent in exactly the same
way.  The attribute contents are set (or versioned) and the aggregate
contents are set but they can be anywhere in the packet.

The issue here isn't that an unaligned structure gets passed to userspace,
it's that the NLA infrastructure has something of a weakness: The 4 byte
attribute header may force the payload to be unaligned.  The taskstats
structure is created at an unaligned location and then 64-bit values are
operated on inside the kernel, so the unaligned access warnings gets
spewed everywhere.

It's possible to use the unaligned access API to operate on the structure
in the kernel but it seems like a wasted effort to work around userspace
code that isn't following the packet format.  Any new additions would also
need the be worked around.  It's a maintenance nightmare.

The conclusion of the earlier discussion seemed to be "ok fine, if we have
to break it, don't break it on arches that don't have the problem." Dave
pointed out that the unaligned access problem doesn't only exist on ia64,
but also on other 64-bit arches that don't have efficient unaligned access
and it should be fixed there as well.  The committed version of the patch
and this addition keep with the conclusion of that discussion not to break
it unnecessarily, which the pid padding and the packet padding fixes did
do.  x86_64 and powerpc don't suffer this problem so they shouldn't suffer
the solution.  Other 64-bit architectures do and will, though.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reported-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
Cc: Guillaume Chazarain <guichaz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NFC: Driver for NXP Semiconductors PN544 NFC chip.

Creates a new "Near Field Communication" subsystem in drivers/nfc.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_Field_Communication is useful ;)

This is a driver for the pn544 NFC device. The driver transfers
ETSI messages between the device and the user space.

Signed-off-by: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

user_ns: improve the user_ns on-the-slab packaging

Currently on 64-bit arch the user_namespace is 2096 and when being
kmalloc-ed it resides on a 4k slab wasting 2003 bytes.

If we allocate a separate cache for it and reduce the hash size from 128
to 64 chains the packaging becomes *much* better - the struct is 1072
bytes and the hole between is 98 bytes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/__initcall/module_init/]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sysctl: remove obsolete comments

ctl_unnumbered.txt have been removed in Documentation directory so just
also remove this invalid comments

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix Documentation/sysctl/00-INDEX, per Dave]
Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sysctl: fix #ifdef guard comment

Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: fix hang on RapidIO doorbell queue full condition

In fsl_rio_dbell_handler() the code currently simply acknowledges the QFI
queue full interrupt, but does nothing to resolve the queue full
condition.  Instead, it jumps to the end of the isr.  When a queue full
condition occurs, the isr is then re-entered immediately and continually,
forever.

The fix is to just fall through and read out current doorbell entries.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Taranowski <tom@baringforge.com>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: add new idt sRIO switches

Add new sRIO switch device IDs and enable a basic support for them.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: use Component Tag for unified switch identification

Change the way how switchid value is set.  Local counter variable does not
provide unified way to identify switch devices in a system with multiple
processors.  Using local counter leads to the situation when the same RIO
switch has different switch ID for each processor.  Replacing local
counter with unique portion of the Component Tag provides unified
reference to the switch by every processor in the system.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: add device object linking into discovery

Add setting links between rio_dev objects into the discovery process.
This needed to report device connections on agent (non-host) processors
that perform RIO discovery.  Originally, these links have been introduced
for enumerating host only to support error management.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: add definitions of Component Tag fields

Add definition of the unique device identifier field in the component tag.
 RIO_CTAG_UDEVID does not take all 32 bits of the component tag value to
allow future extensions to the component tag use.

Selected size of the RIO_CTAG_UDEVID field (17 bits) is sufficient to
accommodate maximum number of endpoints in large RIO network (16-bit id)
plus switches.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: integrate rio_switch into rio_dev

Convert RIO switches device structures (rio_dev + rio_switch) into a
single allocation unit.

This change is based on the fact that RIO switches are using common RIO
device objects anyway.  Allocating RIO switch objects as RIO devices with
added space for switch information simplifies handling of RIO switch
devices.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio: use common destid storage for endpoints and switches

Change code to use one storage location common for switches and endpoints.
This eliminates unnecessary device type checks during basic access
operations.  Logic that assigns destid to RIO devices stays unchanged - as
before, switches use an associated destid because they do not have their
own.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/char_dev.c: remove unused cdev_index()

Commit 66fa12c571d3 ("ieee1394: remove the old IEEE 1394 driver stack")
eliminated the only user of cdev_index().  So it can be removed too.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

/proc/kcore: fix seeking

Commit 34aacb2920 ("procfs: Use generic_file_llseek in /proc/kcore") broke
seeking on /proc/kcore.  This changes it back to use default_llseek in
order to restore the original behavior.

The problem with generic_file_llseek is that it only allows seeks up to
inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes, which is 2GB-1 on procfs, where the memory file
offset values in the /proc/kcore PT_LOAD segments may exceed or start
beyond that offset value.

A similar revert was made for /proc/vmcore.

Signed-off-by: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: move proc_console.c to fs/proc/consoles.c

Filename is supposed to match procfile name for random junk.

Add __init while I'm at it.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: less LOCK/UNLOCK in remove_proc_entry()

For the common case where a proc entry is being removed and nobody is in
the process of using it, save a LOCK/UNLOCK pair.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kpagecount: add slab page checking because _mapcount is in a union

Add a PageSlab() check before adding the _mapcount value to /kpagecount.
page->_mapcount is in a union with the SLAB structure so for pages
controlled by SLAB, page_mapcount() returns nonsense.

Signed-off-by: Petr Holasek <pholasek@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: use single_open() correctly

single_open()'s third argument is for copying into seq_file->private.  Use
that, rather than open-coding it.

Signed-off-by: Jovi Zhang <bookjovi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: ->low_ino cleanup

- ->low_ino is write-once field -- reading it under locks is unnecessary.

- /proc/$PID stuff never reaches pde_put()/free_proc_entry() --
   PROC_DYNAMIC_FIRST check never triggers.

- in proc_get_inode(), inode number always matches proc dir entry, so
  save one parameter.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: use seq_puts()/seq_putc() where possible

For string without format specifiers, use seq_puts().
For seq_printf("\n"), use seq_putc('\n').

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
  61866     488     112   62466    f402 fs/proc/proc.o
  61729     488     112   62329    f379 fs/proc/proc.o
  ----------------------------------------------------
      -139

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

proc: use unsigned long inside /proc/*/statm

/proc/*/statm code needlessly truncates data from unsigned long to int.
One needs only 8+ TB of RAM to make truncation visible.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/proc/base.c, kernel/latencytop.c: convert sprintf_symbol() to %ps

Use temporary lr for struct latency_record for improved readability and
fewer columns used.  Removed trailing space from output.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroups: remove deprecated subsystem from examples.

The 'ns' cgroup is considered deprecated. Change the cgroup subsystem
used in the examples of the cgroup documentation from 'ns' to 'blkio'.

Signed-off-by: Trevor Woerner <twoerner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/email-clients.txt: update Thunderbird docs with wordwrap plugin

Show how to install the "toggle wordwrap" extension in thunderbird.

Signed-off-by: Rob Landley <rlandley@parallels.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Documentation/email-clients.txt: warn about word wrap bug in KMail

Signed-off-by: Lasse Collin <lasse.collin@tukaani.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

reiserfs: make sure va_end() is always called after va_start().

A call to va_start() must always be followed by a call to va_end() in the
same function.  In fs/reiserfs/prints.c::print_block() this is not always
the case.  If 'bh' is NULL we'll return without calling va_end().

One could add a call to va_end() before the 'return' statement, but it's
nicer to just move the call to va_start() after the test for 'bh' being
NULL.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Acked-by: Edward Shishkin <edward.shishkin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

befs: don't pass huge structs by value

'struct befs_disk_data_stream' is huge (~144 bytes) and it's being passed
by value in fs/befs/endian.h::cpu_to_fsrun().

It would be better to pass a pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Cc: Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/telephony/ixj.c: fix warning

  CC      drivers/telephony/ixj.o
drivers/telephony/ixj.c:287: warning: \u2018ixj_pci_tbl\u2019 defined but not used

Reported-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pipe: use event aware wakeups

Send the events the wakeup refers to, so that epoll, and even the new poll
code in fs/select.c can avoid wakeups if the events do not match the
requested set.

Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpiolib: add missing functions to generic fallback

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpiolib: annotate gpio-intialization with __must_check

Because GPIOs can have crucial functions especially in embedded systems,
we are better safe than sorry regarding their configuration.  For
gpio_request, the documentation is simply enforced: <quote>"The return
value of gpio_request() must be checked."</quote> For gpio_direction_* and
gpio_request_*, we now act accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio/ml_ioh_gpio: ML7213 GPIO driver

ML7213 is a companion chip for Intel Atom E6xx series.  This driver can be
used for OKI SEMICONDUCTOR ML7213 IOH(Input/Output Hub) which is for
IVI(In-Vehicle Infotainment) use.  This driver can access the IOH's GPIO
device.

Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

GPIO_VX855: eliminate kconfig dependency warning

Fix kconfig dependency warning to satisfy dependencies:

warning: (GPIO_VX855 && GPIOLIB) selects MFD_VX855 which has unmet direct dependencies (MFD_SUPPORT && PCI)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

GPIO_RDC321X: select MFD_SUPPORT to squelch kconfig warning

Fix kconfig dependency warning to satisfy dependencies:

warning: (GPIO_RDC321X && PCI && GPIOLIB) selects MFD_RDC321X which has unmet direct dependencies (MFD_SUPPORT && PCI)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: vr41xx_giu: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: timbgpio: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Richard Röjfors <richard.rojfors@mocean-labs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: tc35892-gpio: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: sx150x: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Gregory Bean <gbean@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Rohit Vaswani <rvaswani@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: stmpe-gpio: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: pl061: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: pca953x: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: max732x: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@misterjones.org>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: langwell_gpio: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yin Kangkai <kangkai.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: adp5588-gpio: irq_data conversion

Converts irq_chips and flow handlers over to the new struct irq_data based
irq_chip functions.

Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: "Hennerich, Michael" <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cs5535: deprecate older cs5535_gpio driver

The newer drivers/gpio/cs5535-gpio.c replaces drivers/misc/cs5535_gpio.c.
The new driver has been in the tree for a little while, and has received
some testing; it's time to mark the old one as deprecated.  I'm thinking
removal around 2.6.40 would be good, provided we're not missing critical
functionality in the newer driver.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Acked-by: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/staging/olpc_dcon: convert to new cs5535 gpio API

Drop the old geode_gpio crud, as well as the raw outl() calls; instead,
use the Linux GPIO API where possible, and the cs5535_gpio API in other
places.

Note that we don't actually clean up the driver properly yet (once loaded,
it always remains loaded).  That'll come later..

This patch is necessary for building the driver.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/gpio/cs5535-gpio.c: add some additional cs5535-specific GPIO functionality

This adds (well, re-adds actually) handling for events/IRQs through cs5535
GPIOs.  In the wild and wooly world of CS5535, setup_event() is for
assigning an IRQ to a GPIO filter/event pair, and set_irq() sets up the
pair to trigger IRQs.

These should really only be used in highly platform-specific drivers (such
as OLPC's DCON driver).  Sadly, because set_irq() uses MSRs, this causes
the driver to become X86-specific.

Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-max6902 - set driver data in max6902_probe()

Current implementation does not set driver data in max6902_probe(), thus
calling platform_get_drvdata(spi) in max6902_remove() returns NULL.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: delete legacy MAINTAINERS entry

People stumble across the entry for the legacy PC specific RTC driver
entry in MAINTAINERS when they really want the multi-arch, multi-driver
RTC subsystem.  So just delete the old entry that is causing the
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-cmos: fix suspend/resume

rtc-cmos was setting suspend/resume hooks at the device_driver level.
However, the platform bus code (drivers/base/platform.c) only looks for
resume hooks at the dev_pm_ops level, or within the platform_driver.

Switch rtc_cmos to use dev_pm_ops so that suspend/resume code is executed
again.

Paul said:

: The user visible symptom in our (XO laptop) case was that rtcwake would
: fail to wake the laptop.  The RTC alarm would expire, but the wakeup
: wasn't unmasked.
:
: As for severity, the impact may have been reduced because if I recall
: correctly, the bug only affected platforms with CONFIG_PNP disabled.

Signed-off-by: Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.37.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c: fix a memory leak

request_mem_region() will call kzalloc to allocate memory for struct
resource.  release_resource() unregisters the resource but does not free
the allocated memory, thus use release_mem_region() instead to fix the
memory leak.

Also add a missing iounmap() in omap_rtc_remove().

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vgacon: check for efi machine

It seems there is a small problem of VGA palette corruption on EFI
machine.  When the kernel initializes the architecture, it checks if the
machine is a EFI machine and assumes that a VGA console can exist.

When it initializes the console in vgacon_startup it checks if it can
really use the VGA console.  I think this is where a check is missing.
Currently, the function can fail if a VESA boot mode is detected but not if
a EFI boot mode was used.

Thus vgacon_startup() doesn't fail and initialize the video card for a real
VGA mode.  This function changes the first 16entries of the VGA palette.

When the efifb driver kicks in, the palette is not restored to default
ramp value, thus the 16 first entry remain in a modified state.  The
following patch prevent this corruption.

Signed-off-by: Yannick Heneault <yheneaul@matrox.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

binfmt_elf: cleanups

This cleans up a few bits in binfmt_elf.c and binfmts.h:

- the hasvdso field in struct linux_binfmt is unused, so remove it and
  the only initialization of it

- the elf_map CPP symbol is not defined anywhere in the kernel, so
  remove an unnecessary #ifndef elf_map

- reduce excessive indentation in elf_format's initializer

- add missing spaces, remove extraneous spaces

No functional changes, but tested on x86 (32 and 64 bit), powerpc (32 and
64 bit), sparc64, arm, and alpha.

Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

epoll: convert max_user_watches to long

On a 16TB machine, max_user_watches has an integer overflow.  Convert it
to use a long and handle the associated fallout.

Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/select.c: fix information leak to userspace

On some architectures __kernel_suseconds_t is int.  On these archs struct
timeval has padding bytes at the end.  This struct is copied to userspace
with these padding bytes uninitialized.  This leads to leaking of contents
of kernel stack memory.

This bug was added with v2.6.27-rc5-286-gb773ad4.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid the memset on architectures which don't need it]
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>