KVM: Recalculate mmu pages needed for every memory region change

Instead of incrementally changing the mmu cache size for every memory slot
operation, recalculate it from scratch.  This is simpler and safer.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: prefetch up to 15 bytes of the instruction executed

Instead of fetching one byte at a time, prefetch 15 bytes (or until the next
page boundary) to avoid guest page table walks.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: retire ->write_std()

Theoretically used to acccess memory known to be ordinary RAM, it was
never implemented.  It is questionable whether it is possible to implement
it correctly.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Selectively set PageDirty when releasing guest memory

Improve dirty bit setting for pages that kvm release, until now every page
that we released we marked dirty, from now only pages that have potential
to get dirty we mark dirty.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Fix potential memory leak with smp real-mode

When we map a page, we check whether some other vcpu mapped it for us and if
so, bail out.  But we should decrease the refcount on the page as we do so.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Export include/asm-x86/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move cpuid structures to <asm/kvm.h>

This patch moves structures:
kvm_cpuid_entry
kvm_cpuid

from include/linux/kvm.h to include/asm-x86/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_sregs and msr structures to <asm/kvm.h>

Move structures:
kvm_sregs
kvm_msr_entry
kvm_msrs
kvm_msr_list

from include/linux/kvm.h to include/asm-x86/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_segment & kvm_dtable structure to  <asm/kvm.h>

This patch moves structures:
kvm_segment
kvm_dtable
from include/linux/kvm.h to include/asm-x86/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move structure lapic_state to <asm/kvm.h>

This patch moves structure lapic_state from include/linux/kvm.h
to include/asm-x86/kvm.h

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_regs to <asm/kvm.h>

This patch moves structure kvm_regs to include/asm-x86/kvm.h.
Each architecture will need to create there own version of this
structure.

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 pic strutctures

This patch moves structures:
kvm_pic_state
kvm_ioapic_state

to inclue/asm-x86/kvm.h.

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_memory_alias to asm/kvm.h

This patch moves sturct kvm_memory_alias from include/linux/kvm.h
to include/asm-x86/kvm.h. Also have include/linux/kvm.h include
include/asm/kvm.h.

Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Move misplaced comment

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Correct consistent typo: "destory" -> "destroy"

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Remove unused "rmap_overflow" variable

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Remove unused variable

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Simplify kvm_clear_guest_page()

Use kvm_write_guest_page() with empty_zero_page, instead of doing
kmap and memset.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Change guest pte access to kvm_{read,write}_guest()

Things are simpler and more regular this way.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Force seg.base == (seg.sel << 4) in real  mode

Ensure that segment.base == segment.selector << 4 when entering the real
mode on Intel so that the CPU will not bark at us.  This fixes some old
protected mode demo from http://www.x86.org/articles/pmbasics/tspec_a1_doc.htm.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move some function declarations to x86.h

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Move some static inline functions out from kvm.h into x86.h

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move vcpu regs enumeration definition to x86.h

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move struct kvm_x86_ops definition to x86.h

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move some macro definitions from kvm.h to x86.h

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: MMU initialization and teardown split

Move out kvm_mmu init and exit functionality from kvm_main.c

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_dirty_log to arch-specific  file

Meanwhile keep the interface in common, and leave as more logic in common
as possible.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Make unloading of FPU state when putting vcpu arch-independent

Instead of having each architecture do it individually, we
do this in the arch-independent code (just x86 as of now).

[avi: add svm to the mix, which was added to mainline during the
 2.6.24-rc process]

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Add some mmu statistics

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Extend stats support for VM stats

This is in addition to the current virtual cpu statistics.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Add instruction emulation statistics

KVM: Add fpu_reload counter

Measure the number of times we switch the fpu state.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Replace 'light_exits' stat with 'host_state_reload'

This is a little more accurate (since it counts actual reloads, not potential
reloads), and reverses the sense of the statistic to measure a bad event like
most of the other stats (e.g. we want to minimize all counters).

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Add two hooks to handle kvm_create and destroy vm

Add two arch hooks to handle kvm_create_vm and kvm destroy_vm. Now, just
put io_bus init and destory in common.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Remove __init attributes for kvm_init_debug and kvm_init_msr_list

Since their callers are not declared with __init.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Remove ptr comparisons to 0

Fix sparse warnings "Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Make kvm_vcpu_ioctl_translate arch dependent

Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_translate to arch, since mmu would be put under arch.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Consolidate register usage in vmx_vcpu_run()

We pass vcpu, vmx->fail, and vmx->launched to assembly code, but all three
are fields within vmx.  Consolidate by only passing in vmx and offsets for
the rest.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: move KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION

Make KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION code into a function, all archs can define its
capability independently.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: modify 'lods', and 'stos' not to depend on CR2

The current 'lods' and 'stos' is depending on incoming CR2 rather than decode
memory address from registers.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 specific code from kvm_init() to kvm_arch()

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Combine kvm_init and kvm_init_x86

Will be called once arch module registers itself.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Add vcpu and hardware management arch hooks

Add the following hooks:

  void decache_vcpus_on_cpu(int cpu);
  int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
  void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id);
  void kvm_arch_vcpu_destory(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  void kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *garbage);
  void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *garbage);
  int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void);
  void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void);
  void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn);

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_x86_ops to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move some includes to x86.c

Move some includes to x86.c from kvm_main.c, since the related functions
have been moved to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Change kvm_{read,write}_guest() to use copy_{from,to}_user()

This changes kvm_write_guest_page/kvm_read_guest_page to use
copy_to_user/read_from_user, as a result we get better speed
and better dirty bit tracking.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: introduce gfn_to_hva()

Convert a guest frame number to the corresponding host virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: add kvm_is_error_hva()

Check for the "error hva", an address outside the user address space that
signals a bad gfn.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Simplify CPU_TASKS_FROZEN cpu notifier handling

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: remove 8 bytes operands emulator for call near instruction

it is removed beacuse it isnt supported on a real host

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: wbinvd exiting

Add wbinvd VM Exit support to prepare for pass-through
device cache emulation and also enhance real time
responsiveness.

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Comment VMX primary/secondary exec ctl definitions

Add comments for secondary/primary Processor-Based VM-execution controls.

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Fix faults during injection of real-mode interrupts

If vmx fails to inject a real-mode interrupt while fetching the interrupt
redirection table, it fails to record this in the vectoring information
field.  So we detect this condition and do it ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Read & store IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD

We'll want to write to it in order to fix real-mode irq injection problems,
but it is a read-only field.  Storing it in a variable solves that issue.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Use vmx to inject real-mode interrupts

Instead of injecting real-mode interrupts by writing the interrupt frame into
guest memory, abuse vmx by injecting a software interrupt.  We need to
pretend the software interrupt instruction had a length > 0, so we have to
adjust rip backward.

This lets us not to mess with writing guest memory, which is complex and also
sleeps.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Add make_page_dirty() to kvm_clear_guest_page()

Every write access to guest pages should be tracked.

Signed-off-by: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 vcpu ioctl handlers to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 FPU handling to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 instruction emulation code to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Make exported debugfs data architecture-specific

Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: Hoist modrm and abs decoding into separate functions

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Make mark_page_dirty() work for aliased pages too.

Recommended by Izik Eidus.

Signed-off-by: Uri Lublin <uril@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Simplify decode_register_operand() calling convention

Now that rex_prefix is part of the decode cache, there is no need to pass
it along.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: centralize decoding of one-byte register access insns

Instructions like 'inc reg' that have the register operand encoded
in the opcode are currently specially decoded.  Extend
decode_register_operand() to handle that case, indicated by having
DstReg or SrcReg without ModRM.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: Extract the common code of SrcReg and DstReg

Share the common parts of SrcReg and DstReg decoding.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move pio emulation functions to x86.c

This patch moves implementation of the following functions from
kvm_main.c to x86.c:
free_pio_guest_pages, vcpu_find_pio_dev, pio_copy_data, complete_pio,
kernel_pio, pio_string_write, kvm_emulate_pio, kvm_emulate_pio_string

The function inject_gp, which was duplicated by yesterday's patch
series, is removed from kvm_main.c now because it is not needed anymore.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move x86 emulation and mmio device hook to x86.c

This patch moves the following functions to from kvm_main.c to x86.c:
emulator_read/write_std, vcpu_find_pervcpu_dev, vcpu_find_mmio_dev,
emulator_read/write_emulated, emulator_write_phys,
emulator_write_emulated_onepage, emulator_cmpxchg_emulated,
get_setment_base, emulate_invlpg, emulate_clts, emulator_get/set_dr,
kvm_report_emulation_failure, emulate_instruction

The following data type is moved to x86.c:
struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move kvm_get/set_msr[_common] to x86.c

This patch moves the implementation of the functions of kvm_get/set_msr,
kvm_get/set_msr_common, and set_efer from kvm_main.c to x86.c. The
definition of EFER_RESERVED_BITS is moved too.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Fix gfn_to_page() acquiring mmap_sem twice

KVM's nopage handler calls gfn_to_page() which acquires the mmap_sem when
calling out to get_user_pages().  nopage handlers are already invoked with the
mmap_sem held though.  Introduce a __gfn_to_page() for use by the nopage
handler which requires the lock to already be held.

This was noticed by tglx.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Enable memory mapped TPR shadow (FlexPriority)

This patch based on CR8/TPR patch, and enable the TPR shadow (FlexPriority)
for 32bit Windows.  Since TPR is accessed very frequently by 32bit
Windows, especially SMP guest, with FlexPriority enabled, we saw significant
performance gain.

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move control register helper functions to x86.c

This patch moves the definitions of CR0_RESERVED_BITS,
CR4_RESERVED_BITS, and CR8_RESERVED_BITS along with the following
functions from kvm_main.c to x86.c:
set_cr0(), set_cr3(), set_cr4(), set_cr8(), get_cr8(), lmsw(),
load_pdptrs()
The static function wrapper inject_gp is duplicated in kvm_main.c and
x86.c for now, the version in kvm_main.c should disappear once the last
user of it is gone too.
The function load_pdptrs is no longer static, and now defined in x86.h
for the time being, until the last user of it is gone from kvm_main.c.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: move get/set_apic_base to x86.c

This patch moves the implementation of get_apic_base and set_apic_base
from kvm_main.c to x86.c

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Move memory segmentation to x86.c

This patch moves the definition of segment_descriptor_64 for AMD64 and
EM64T from kvm_main.c to segment_descriptor.h. It also adds a proper
#ifndef...#define...#endif around that header file.
The implementation of segment_base is moved from kvm_main.c to x86.c.

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Split kvm_vm_ioctl v3

This patch splits kvm_vm_ioctl into archtecture independent parts, and
x86 specific parts which go to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl in x86.c.
The patch is unchanged since last submission.

Common ioctls for all architectures are:
KVM_CREATE_VCPU, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION

x86 specific ioctls are:
KVM_SET_MEMORY_REGION,
KVM_GET/SET_NR_MMU_PAGES, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ALIAS, KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP,
KVM_CREATE_IRQ_LINE, KVM_GET/SET_IRQCHIP
KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR

Signed-off-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Topup the mmu memory preallocation caches before emulating an insn

Emulation may cause a shadow pte to be instantiated, which requires
memory resources.  Make sure the caches are filled to avoid an oops.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Move page fault processing to common code

The code that dispatches the page fault and emulates if we failed to map
is duplicated across vmx and svm.  Merge it to simplify further bugfixing.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: don't depend on cr2 for mov abs emulation

The 'mov abs' instruction family (opcodes 0xa0 - 0xa3) still depends on cr2
provided by the page fault handler.  This is wrong for several reasons:

- if an instruction accessed misaligned data that crosses a page boundary,
  and if the fault happened on the second page, cr2 will point at the
  second page, not the data itself.

- if we're emulating in real mode, or due to a FlexPriority exit, there
  is no cr2 generated.

So, this change adds decoding for this instruction form and drops reliance
on cr2.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (i386)

This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD i386

* Original code saves following registers:

    ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi

  - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber
    description.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: SVM: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (x86_64)

This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of AMD x86_64.

* Original code saves following registers:

    rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp,
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

  - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber
    description.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (i386)

This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of intel i386.

* Original code saves following registers:

    eax, ebx, ecx, edx, edi, esi, ebp (using popa)

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    ebx, edi, rsi

  - doesn't save eax because it is an output operand (vmx->fail)

  - cannot put ecx in clobber description because it is an input operand,
    but as we modify it and we want to keep its value (vcpu), we must
    save it (pop/push)

  - ebp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use the clobber
    description.

  - edx is saved (pop/push) because it is reserved by GCC (REGPARM) and
    cannot be put in the clobber description.

  - line "mov (%%esp), %3 \n\t" has been removed because %3
    is ecx and ecx is restored just after.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: VMX: Let gcc to choose which registers to save (x86_64)

This patch lets GCC to determine which registers to save when we
switch to/from a VCPU in the case of intel x86_64.

* Original code saves following registers:

    rax, rbx, rcx, rdx, rsi, rdi, rbp,
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

* Patched code:

  - informs GCC that we modify following registers
    using the clobber description:

    rbx, rdi, rsi,
    r8, r9, r10, r11, r12, r13, r14, r15

  - doesn't save rax because it is an output operand (vmx->fail)

  - cannot put rcx in clobber description because it is an input operand,
    but as we modify it and we want to keep its value (vcpu), we must
    save it (pop/push)

  - rbp is saved (pop/push) because GCC seems to ignore its use in the clobber
    description.

  - rdx is saved (pop/push) because it is reserved by GCC (REGPARM) and
    cannot be put in the clobber description.

  - line "mov (%%rsp), %3 \n\t" has been removed because %3
    is rcx and rcx is restored just after.

  - line ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX() is moved out of the ifdef/else/endif

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Add ioctl to tss address from userspace,

Currently kvm has a wart in that it requires three extra pages for use
as a tss when emulating real mode on Intel.  This patch moves the allocation
internally, only requiring userspace to tell us where in the physical address
space we can place the tss.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Add kernel-internal memory slots

Reserve a few memory slots for kernel internal use.  This is good for case
you have to register memory region and you want to be sure it was not
registered from userspace, and for case you want to register a memory region
that won't be seen from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Export memory slot allocation mechanism

Remove kvm memory slot allocation mechanism from the ioctl
and put it to exported function.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Unmap kernel-allocated memory on slot destruction

kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region() is able to remove memory in addition to
adding it.  Therefore when using kernel swapping support for old userspaces,
we need to munmap the memory if the user request to remove it

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Per-architecture hypercall definitions

Currently kvm provides hypercalls only for x86* architectures. To
provide hypercall infrastructure for other kvm architectures I split
kvm_para.h into a generic header file and architecture specific
definitions.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Split IOAPIC reset function and export for kernel RESET

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Export PIC reset for kernel device reset

Signed-off-by: Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Add a might_sleep() annotation to gfn_to_page()

This will help trap accesses to guest memory in atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Move vmx_vcpu_reset() out of vmx_vcpu_setup()

Split guest reset code out of vmx_vcpu_setup().  Besides being cleaner, this
moves the realmode tss setup (which can sleep) outside vmx_vcpu_setup()
(which is executed with preemption enabled).

[izik: remove unused variable]

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Portability: Split kvm_vcpu into arch dependent and independent parts (part 1)

First step to split kvm_vcpu.  Currently, we just use an macro to define
the common fields in kvm_vcpu for all archs, and all archs need to define
its own kvm_vcpu struct.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiantao <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Allocate userspace memory for older userspace

Allocate a userspace buffer for older userspaces.  Also eliminate phys_mem
buffer.  The memset() in kvmctl really kills initial memory usage but swapping
works even with old userspaces.

A side effect is that maximum guest side is reduced for older userspace on
i386.

Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: Use virtual cpu accounting if available for guest times.

ppc and s390 offer the possibility to track process times precisely
by looking at cpu timer on every context switch, irq, softirq etc.
We can use that infrastructure as well for guest time accounting.
We need to account the used time before we change the state.
This patch adds a call to account_system_vtime to kvm_guest_enter
and kvm_guest exit. If CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is not set,
account_system_vtime is defined in hardirq.h as an empty function,
which means this patch does not change the behaviour on other
platforms.

I compile tested this patch on x86 and function tested the patch on
s390.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Partial swapping of guest memory

This allows guest memory to be swapped.  Pages which are currently mapped
via shadow page tables are pinned into memory, but all other pages can
be freely swapped.

The patch makes gfn_to_page() elevate the page's reference count, and
introduces kvm_release_page() that pairs with it.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Make gfn_to_page() always safe

In case the page is not present in the guest memory map, return a dummy
page the guest can scribble on.

This simplifies error checking in its users.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Keep a reverse mapping of non-writable translations

The current kvm mmu only reverse maps writable translation.  This is used
to write-protect a page in case it becomes a pagetable.

But with swapping support, we need a reverse mapping of read-only pages as
well:  when we evict a page, we need to remove any mapping to it, whether
writable or not.

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Add rmap_next(), a helper for walking kvm rmaps

Signed-off-by: Izik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: cmc, clc, cli, sti

Instruction: cmc, clc, cli, sti
opcodes: 0xf5, 0xf8, 0xfa, 0xfb respectively.

[avi: fix reference to EFLG_IF which is not defined anywhere]

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: MMU: Simplify page table walker

Simplify the walker level loop not to carry so much information from one
loop to the next.  In addition to being complex, this made kmap_atomic()
critical sections difficult to manage.

As a result of this change, kmap_atomic() sections are limited to actually
touching the guest pte, which allows the other functions called from the
walker to do sleepy operations.  This will happen when we enable swapping.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM: x86 emulator: Implement emulation of instruction: inc & dec

Instructions:
inc r16/r32 (opcode 0x40-0x47)
dec r16/r32 (opcode 0x48-0x4f)

Signed-off-by: Nitin A Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>