[SCSI] megaraid_sas: sets ioctl timeout and updates version,changelog

This patch sets timeout of max 180 seconds for ioctl completion.
It also updates the Changelog and hikes the version to 3.05.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: adds tasklet for cmd completion

This patch adds a tasklet for command completion.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: prints pending cmds before setting hw_crit_error

This patch adds function to print the pending frame details before returning
failure from the reset routine. It also exposes a new variable megasas_dbg_lvl
that allows the user to set the debug level for logging.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: function pointer for disable interrupt

This patch adds function pointer to invoke disable interrupt for
xscale and ppc IOP based controllers. Removes old implementation that checks
for controller type in megasas_disable_intr.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: frame count optimization

This patch removes duplicated code in frame calculation &  adds
megasas_get_frame_count() that also takes into account the number of frames
that can be contained in the Main frame.
FW uses the frame count to pull sufficient number of frames from host memory.

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid_sas: FW transition and q size changes

This patch has the following enhancements :
        a. handles new transition states of FW to support controller hotplug.
        b. It reduces by 1 the maximum cmds that the driver may send to FW.
        c. Sends "Stop Processing" cmd to FW before returning failure from reset routine
        d. Adds print in megasas_transition routine
        e. Sends "RESET" flag to FW to do a soft reset of controller
to move from Operational to Ready state.
f. Sending correct pointer (cmd->sense) to pci_pool_free

Signed-off-by: Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.01.07-k2.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Stall mid-layer error handlers while rport is blocked.

Stall error handler if attempting recovery while an rport is
blocked.  This avoids device offline scenarios due to errors in
the error handler.

Reference implementation from lpfc/mptfc.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add MODULE_FIRMWARE tags.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for host port state FC transport attribute.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for fabric name FC transport attribute.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for system hostname FC transport attribute.

The system hostname will be used during a subsequent FDMI registration
with the fabric.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add support for symbolic nodename FC transport attribute.

Refactored original code from qla_gs.c:qla2x00_rsnn_nn().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add iIDMA support.

iIDMA (Intelligent Interleaved Direct Memory Access) allows for
the HBA hardware to send FC frames at the rate at which they can
be received by a target device.  By taking advantage of the
higher link rate, the HBA can maximize bandwidth utilization in a
heterogeneous multi-speed SAN.

Within a fabric topology, port speed detection is done via a Name
Server command (GFPN_ID) followed by a Fabric Management command
(GPSC).  In an FCAL/N2N topology, port speed is based on the HBA
link-rate.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi: Scsi_Cmnd convertion in arm subtree

Changes the obsolete Scsi_Cmnd to struct scsi_cmnd in the arm subdir
of the scsi-subsys.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi: Convertion to struct scsi_cmnd in ips-driver

Converts the obsolete Scsi_Cmnd to struct scsi_cmnd in the ips-driver.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] enable clustering for tmscsim

following an email from John Adams <johna@onevista.com> to me with a patch
to enable tmscsim to use blocks up to 1MB and a discussion on linux-scsi,
below is a patch to enable clustering for tmscsim. I made it switchable
with a module parameter, with default "enable" - in case somebody gets
problems with it. Unfortunately, I was not able to check if this alone
lets you use any bigger blocks with a tape, as my tape seems to only
support 1 block size - only "mt setblk 1" is successful, any other value
fails. OTOH, testing on a P-133 showed that enabling clustering alone
improves throughput by 10% and reduces CPU load by another 10%, so, seems
a worthy thing to do. As for setting max_sectors, that might become a
separate patch...

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi_devinfo: scsi2 HP and Hitachi entries

When SCSI-2 they can support luns past 7 and sparse luns.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi_devinfo: add nec iStorage

support the report luns opcode
.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi_devinfo: add Tornado

This is from RHEL4. I do not have any info from our bugzilla. All
I could find was something like this thread
http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/1/7/346

Report lun for linux does not work. It may be our lun format code or
it may be the device. It is probably not worth it to add anything
special for this device, so the patch just adds BLIST_NOREPORTLUN.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi_devinfo: add EMC Invista

This is from RHEL4. This box can support
scsi2 and can also support BLIST_SPARSELUN | BLIST_LARGELUN.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] trivial scsi_execute_async fix

In scsi_execute_async()'s error path, a struct scsi_io_context
allocated with kmem_cache_alloc() is kfree()'d. Obviously
kmem_cache_free() should be used instead.

Signed-off-by: Arne Redlich <arne.redlich@xiranet.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] stex: add new device (id 0x8650) support

A new device (id 0x8650, nickname 'yosemite') support is added.
It's basically the same, except for following items:
- mapping of id and lun by firmware
- special handling for some commands in interrupt routine
- change of internal copy function for these special commands
- different reset handling code
- different shutdown notification command

Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] stex: cancel unused field in struct req_msg

The payload_sz field in struct req_msg is not big enough to indicate
the size of req_msg, as its type is u8.
It is confirmed that this field is not used by firmware, so cancel
it here.

Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] fix scsi_device_types overrun in scsi.c

this overrun was spotted by coverity (cid #1403).

If type == ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types), we are off by one.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic7xxx: fix byte I/O order in ahd_inw

Comment says "Read high byte first as some registers increment..."
but code doesn't guarantee that, I think:
return ((ahd_inb(ahd, port+1) << 8) | ahd_inb(ahd, port));
Compiler can reorder it.

Make the order explicit.

Signed-off-by: Denis Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Fixed rejections and added aic7xxx code
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Switch ips to pci_register from pci_module

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi: device_reprobe() can fail

device_reprobe() should return an error code.  When it does so,
scsi_device_reprobe() should propagate it back.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Signedness issue in drivers/scsi/ipr.c

gcc 4.1 with some extra warnings show the following:

drivers/scsi/ipr.c:6361: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
drivers/scsi/ipr.c:6385: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
drivers/scsi/ipr.c:6415: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false

The problem is that rc is of the type u32, which can never be smaller than
zero, therefore all three error handling checks get useless.  This patch
changes it to a normal int, because all usages / all functions it get used
with expect an int.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] pci_module_init conversion in scsi subsystem

Converts pci_module_init() to pci_register_driver() in the scsi subsys on
23 drivers which only return the value of pci_module_init().

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] Signdness issue in drivers/scsi/osst.c

another signdness warning from gcc 4.1

drivers/scsi/osst.c:5154: warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false

The problem is that blk is defined as unsigned, but all usages of it are
normal int cases.  osst_get_frame_position() and osst_get_sector() return ints
and can return negative values.  If blk stays an unsigned int, the error check
is useless.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] scsi: included header cleanup

Free seagate.h from obsolete drivers/scsi.h, remove a double inclusion od
linux/delay.h and remove the unneeded scsi/scsi_ioctl.h

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] drivers/message/fusion/linux_compat.h Removal of old code

Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Moore, Eric Dean" <Eric.Moore@lsil.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] drivers/scsi/gdth.h: removal of old scsi code

Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h: removal of old scsi code

Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] megaraid: Use the proper type to hold the irq number.

When testing on a Unisys machine it was discovered that the megaraid driver
would not initialize as it was requesting irq 162 instead of irq 1442 it
was assigned.  The problem was the irq number had been truncated by being
stored in an unsigned char.

This patches fixes that problem and the driver now appears to work.

The ioctl interface appears fundamentally broken as it exports the irq
number to user space in an unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] 3w-xxxx: fix "ATA UDMA upgrade" message number

sparse "defined twice" warning

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] drivers/scsi/nsp32.h: removal of old scsi code

Signed-off-by: Michal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] dc395x: fix printk format warning

drivers/scsi/dc395x.c:1224: warning: format '%i' expects type 'int', but argument 5 has type 'size_t'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] ipr: Support attaching SATA devices

Adds support to attach SATA devices to ipr SAS adapters.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] seagate: remove header and convert to struct scsi_cmnd

Signed-off-by: Henrik Kretzschmar <henne@nachtwindheim.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] qla1280 command timeout

Original patch from Ian Dall in bugzilla. Set command timeout as
specified by the SCSI layer rather than hardcode it to 30 seconds. I
have received a couple of reports of people hitting this one with
various tape configurations and the patch looks obviously correct.
                                                                  - Jes

From http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6275

ian@beware.dropbear.id.au (Ian Dall):

The command sent to the card was using a 30second timeout regardless of the
timeout requested in the scsi command passed down from higher levels.

Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] aic94xx: require firmware loader

aic94xx relies on external firmware and thus requires FW_LOADER.

Signed-off-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] sg: fixes for large page_size

This sg driver patch addresses the problem with larger
page sizes reported by Brian King in this post:
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-scsi&m=115867718623631&w=2
Some other related matters are also addressed. Some of these
prevent oopses when the SG_SCATTER_SZ or scatter_elem_sz are
set to inappropriate values.

The scatter_elem_sz has been tested up to 4 MB which should
make the largest data transfer with one SCSI command, 32 MB
less one block, achievable with a relatively small number
of elements in the scatter gather list.

ChangeLog:
    - add scatter_elem_sz boot time parameter and sysfs module
      parameter that is initialized to SG_SCATTER_SZ
    - the driver will then adjust scatter_elem_sz to be the
      max(given(scatter_elem_sz), PAGE_SIZE)
      It will also round it up, if necessary, to be a power
      of two
    - clean up sg.h header, correct bad urls and some statements
      that are no longer valid
    - make the def_reserved_size sysfs module attribute writable

Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[SCSI] lpfc: don't free mempool if mailbox is busy

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

[PATCH] s390: fix cmm kernel thread handling

Convert cmm's usage of kernel_thread to kthread_run.  Also create the
cmmthread at module load time, so it is possible to check if creation of
the thread fails.

In addition the cmmthread now gets terminated when the module gets unloaded
instead of leaving a stale kernel thread.  Also check the return values of
other registration functions at module load and handle their return values
appropriately.

Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Make UML use ptrace-abi.h

Include the host architecture's ptrace-abi.h instead of ptrace.h.

There was some cpp mangling of names around the ptrace.h include to avoid
symbol clashes between UML and the host architecture.  Most of these can go
away.  The exception is struct pt_regs, which is convenient to have in
userspace, but must be renamed in order that UML can define its own.

ptrace-x86_64.h needed to have some now-obsolete cpp cruft and a declaration
removed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Split i386 and x86_64 ptrace.h

The use of SEGMENT_RPL_MASK in the i386 ptrace.h introduced by
x86-allow-a-kernel-to-not-be-in-ring-0.patch broke the UML build, as UML
includes the underlying architecture's ptrace.h, but has no easy access to the
x86 segment definitions.

Rather than kludging around this, as in the past, this patch splits the
userspace-usable parts, which are the bits that UML needs, of ptrace.h into
ptrace-abi.h, which is included back into ptrace.h.  Thus, there is no net
effect on i386.

As a side-effect, this creates a ptrace header which is close to being usable
in /usr/include.

x86_64 is also treated in this way for consistency.  There was some trailing
whitespace there, which is cleaned up.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] UML: tty locking

Ensure current->signal->tty doesn't get freed during log_exec().

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: stack usage reduction

The KSTK_* macros used an inordinate amount of stack.  In order to overcome
an impedance mismatch between their interface, which just returns a single
register value, and the interface of get_thread_regs, which took a full
pt_regs, the implementation created an on-stack pt_regs, filled it in, and
returned one field.  do_task_stat calls KSTK_* twice, resulting in two
local pt_regs, blowing out the stack.

This patch changes the interface (and name) of get_thread_regs to just
return a single register from a jmp_buf.

The include of archsetjmp.h" in registers.h to get the definition of
jmp_buf exposed a bogus include of <setjmp.h> in start_up.c.  <setjmp.h>
shouldn't be used anywhere any more since UML uses the klibc
setjmp/longjmp.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: clean our set_ether_mac

Clean set_ether_mac usage.  Maybe could also be removed, but surely it can't
be a global function taking a void* argument.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Acked-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Remove unused variable

timer_irq_inited was useless, so it is removed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: timer cleanups

set_interval returns an error instead of panicing if setitimer fails.  Some of
its callers now check the return.

enable_timer is largely tt-mode-specific, so it is marked as such, and the
only skas-mode caller is made to call set-interval instead.

user_time_init was a no-value-added wrapper around set_interval, so it is
gone.

Since set_interval is now called from kernel code, callers no longer pass
ITIMER_* to it.  Instead, they pass a flag which is converted into ITIMER_REAL
or ITIMER_VIRTUAL.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Move signal handlers to arch code

Have most signals go through an arch-provided handler which recovers the
sigcontext and then calls a generic handler.  This replaces the
ARCH_GET_SIGCONTEXT macro, which was somewhat fragile.  On x86_64, recovering
%rdx (which holds the sigcontext pointer) must be the first thing that
happens.  sig_handler duly invokes that first, but there is no guarantee that
I can see that instructions won't be reordered such that %rdx is used before
that.  Having the arch provide the handler seems much more robust.

Some signals in some parts of UML require their own handlers - these places
don't call set_handler any more.  They call sigaction or signal themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: SIGIO cleanups

- Various cleanups in the sigio code.

- Removed explicit zero-initializations of a few structures.

- Improved some error messages.

- An API change - there was an asymmetry between reactivate_fd calling
  maybe_sigio_broken, which goes through all the machinery of figuring out if
  a file descriptor supports SIGIO and applying the workaround to it if not,
  and deactivate_fd, which just turns off the descriptor.

  This is changed so that only activate_fd calls maybe_sigio_broken, when
  the descriptor is first seen.  reactivate_fd now calls add_sigio_fd, which
  is symmetric with ignore_sigio_fd.

  This removes a recursion which makes a critical section look more critical
  than it really was, obsoleting a big comment to that effect.  This requires
  keeping track of all descriptors which are getting the SIGIO treatment, not
  just the ones being polled at any given moment, so that reactivate_fd,
  through add_sigio_fd, doesn't try to tell the SIGIO thread about descriptors
  it doesn't care about.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Improve SIGBUS diagnostics

UML can get a SIGBUS anywhere if the tmpfs mount being used for its memory
runs out of space.  This patch adds a printk before the panic to provide a
clue as to what likely went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Fix handling of failed execs of helpers

There were some bugs in handling failures to exec helper programs.  errno was
passed back from the child with the wrong sign.  It was also ignored.  In the
case where it mattered, the errno from the (successful) read in the parent was
used instead.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Whitespace fixes

arch/um/kernel/tlb.c had some pretty serious whitespace problems.  I also
fixed some returns.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Fix stack alignment

Stack randomization needs to be conditional on the personality allowing it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Use ARRAY_SIZE more assiduously

There were a bunch of missed ARRAY_SIZE opportunities.

Also, some formatting fixes in the affected areas of code.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] uml: Use klibc setjmp/longjmp

This patch adds an implementation of setjmp and longjmp to UML, allowing
access to the inside of a jmpbuf without needing the access macros formerly
provided by libc.

The implementation is stolen from klibc.  I copy the relevant files into
arch/um.  I have another patch which avoids the copying, but requires klibc be
in the tree.

setjmp and longjmp users required some tweaking.  Includes of <setjmp.h> were
removed and includes of the UML longjmp.h were added where necessary.  There
are also replacements of siglongjmp with UML_LONGJMP which I somehow missed
earlier.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] PM: Add pm_trace switch

Add the pm_trace attribute in /sys/power which has to be explicitly set to
one to really enable the "PM tracing" code compiled in when CONFIG_PM_TRACE
is set (which modifies the machine's CMOS clock in unpredictable ways).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] i386: Detect clock skew during suspend

Detect the situations in which the time after a resume from disk would be
earlier than the time before the suspend and prevent them from happening on
i386.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] suspend: make it possible to disable serial console suspend

Hack uart_suspend_port() and uart_resume_port() so that serial console
ports are not suspended if CONFIG_DISABLE_CONSOLE_SUSPEND is set.

This makes it possible to debug the suspend and resume routines of all
device drivers as well as the lowest-level swsusp code with the help of the
serial console.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] PM: make it possible to disable console suspending

Change suspend_console() so that it waits for all consoles to flush the
remaining messages and make it possible to switch the console suspending off
with the help of a Kconfig option.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Stefan Seyfried <seife@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Use memory bitmaps during resume

Make swsusp use memory bitmaps to store its internal information during the
resume phase of the suspend-resume cycle.

If the pfns of saveable pages are saved during the suspend phase instead of
the kernel virtual addresses of these pages, we can use them during the resume
phase directly to set the corresponding bits in a memory bitmap.  Then, this
bitmap is used to mark the page frames corresponding to the pages that were
saveable before the suspend (aka "unsafe" page frames).

Next, we allocate as many page frames as needed to store the entire suspend
image and make sure that there will be some extra free "safe" page frames for
the list of PBEs constructed later.  Subsequently, the image is loaded and, if
possible, the data loaded from it are written into their "original" page
frames (ie.  the ones they had occupied before the suspend).

The image data that cannot be written into their "original" page frames are
loaded into "safe" page frames and their "original" kernel virtual addresses,
as well as the addresses of the "safe" pages containing their copies, are
stored in a list of PBEs.  Finally, the list of PBEs is used to copy the
remaining image data into their "original" page frames (this is done
atomically, by the architecture-dependent parts of swsusp).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Introduce memory bitmaps

Introduce the memory bitmap data structure and make swsusp use in the suspend
phase.

The current swsusp's internal data structure is not very efficient from the
memory usage point of view, so it seems reasonable to replace it with a data
structure that will require less memory, such as a pair of bitmaps.

The idea is to use bitmaps that may be allocated as sets of individual pages,
so that we can avoid making allocations of order greater than 0.  For this
reason the memory bitmap structure consists of several linked lists of objects
that contain pointers to memory pages with the actual bitmap data.  Still, for
a typical system all of these lists fit in a single page, so it's reasonable
to introduce an additional mechanism allowing us to allocate all of them
efficiently without sacrificing the generality of the design.  This is done
with the help of the chain_allocator structure and associated functions.

We need to use two memory bitmaps during the suspend phase of the
suspend-resume cycle.  One of them is necessary for marking the saveable
pages, and the second is used to mark the pages in which to store the copies
of them (aka image pages).

First, the bitmaps are created and we allocate as many image pages as needed
(the corresponding bits in the second bitmap are set as soon as the pages are
allocated).  Second, the bits corresponding to the saveable pages are set in
the first bitmap and the saveable pages are copied to the image pages.
Finally, the first bitmap is used to save the kernel virtual addresses of the
saveable pages and the second one is used to save the contents of the image
pages.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Introduce some helpful constants

Introduce some constants that hopefully will help improve the readability of
code in kernel/power/snapshot.c.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Change the name of pagedir_nosave

The name of the pagedir_nosave variable does not make sense any more, so it
seems reasonable to change it to something more meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: clean up suspend header

Remove some things that are no longer used or defined elsewhere from suspend.h
and make the inline version of software_suspend() return the right error code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Fix alloc_pagedir

Get rid of the FIXME in kernel/power/snapshot.c#alloc_pagedir() and
simplify the functions called by it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Reorder memory-allocating functions

Move some functions in kernel/power/snapshot.c to a better place (in the
same file) and introduce free_image_page() (will be necessary in the
future).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: Fix mark_free_pages

Clean up mm/page_alloc.c#mark_free_pages() and make it avoid clearing
PageNosaveFree for PageNosave pages.  This allows us to get rid of an ugly
hack in kernel/power/snapshot.c#copy_data_pages().

Additionally, the page-copying loop in copy_data_pages() is moved to an
inline function.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Disable CPU hotplug during suspend

The current suspend code has to be run on one CPU, so we use the CPU
hotplug to take the non-boot CPUs offline on SMP machines.  However, we
should also make sure that these CPUs will not be enabled by someone else
after we have disabled them.

The functions disable_nonboot_cpus() and enable_nonboot_cpus() are moved to
kernel/cpu.c, because they now refer to some stuff in there that should
better be static.  Also it's better if disable_nonboot_cpus() returns an
error instead of panicking if something goes wrong, and
enable_nonboot_cpus() has no reason to panic(), because the CPUs may have
been enabled by the userland before it tries to take them online.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64

On x86_64 machines with more than 2 GB of RAM there are large memory gaps
(with no corresponding kernel virtual addresses) and reserved memory
regions between areas of usable physical RAM.  Moreover, if CONFIG_FLATMEM
is set, they appear within the normal zone.  swsusp should not try to save
them, so the corresponding page structs have to be marked as 'nosave'.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: struct snapshot_handle cleanup

Add comments describing struct snapshot_handle and its members, change the
confusing name of its member 'page' to 'cur'.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: clean up browsing of pfns

Clean up some loops over pfns for each zone in snapshot.c: reduce the
number of additions to perform, rework detection of saveable pages and make
the code a bit less difficult to understand, hopefully.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: read speedup

Implement async reads for swsusp resuming.

Crufty old PIII testbox:
15.7 MB/s -> 20.3 MB/s

Sony Vaio:
14.6 MB/s -> 33.3 MB/s

I didn't implement the post-resume bio_set_pages_dirty().  I don't really
understand why resume needs to run set_page_dirty() against these pages.

It might be a worry that this code modifies PG_Uptodate, PG_Error and
PG_Locked against the image pages.  Can this possibly affect the resumed-into
kernel?  Hopefully not, if we're atomically restoring its mem_map?

Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
Cc: Laurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: add read-speed instrumentation

Add some instrumentation to the swsusp readin code to show what bandwidth
we're achieving.

Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: write speedup

Switch the swsusp writeout code from 4k-at-a-time to 4MB-at-a-time.

Crufty old PIII testbox:
12.9 MB/s -> 20.9 MB/s

Sony Vaio:
14.7 MB/s -> 26.5 MB/s

The implementation is crude.  A better one would use larger BIOs, but wouldn't
gain any performance.

The memcpys will be mostly pipelined with the IO and basically come for free.

The ENOMEM path has not been tested.  It should be.

Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] swsusp: add write-speed instrumentation

Add some instrumentation to the swsusp writeout code to show what bandwidth
we're achieving.

Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] add DIV_ROUND_UP()

Add the DIV_ROUND_UP() helper macro: divide `n' by `d', rounding up.

Stolen from the gfs2 tree(!) because the swsusp patches need it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] alpha: Fix ALPHA_EV56 dependencies typo

There appears to be a typo in the EV56 config option. NORITAKE and PRIMO are
be able to set a variation of either.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] mtrr: Add lock annotations for prepare_set and post_set

The functions prepare_set and post_set in kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c wrap
the spinlock set_atomicity_lock: prepare_set returns with the lock held,
and post_set releases the lock without acquiring it.  Add lock annotations
to these two functions so that sparse can check callers for lock pairing,
and so that sparse will not complain about these functions since they
intentionally use locks in this manner.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] i386: Kill references to xtime

Remove all references to xtime in i386 and replace them w/
get/set_timeofday().  Requires some ugly and uncertain changes to APM, but
has been lightly tested to work.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Voyager: tty locking

Voyager fiddles with current->signal.tty without locking.  It turns out
that the code in question has already cleared current->signal.tty correctly
because daemonize() does the right thing already.

The signal handling also appears to be incorrect as it does an unprotected
sigfillset that also appears unneccessary.  As I don't have a bowtie and am
therefore not a qualified voyager maintainer I leave that to James.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] smp_call_function_single() cleanup

If we're going to implement smp_call_function_single() on three architecture
with the same prototype then it should have a declaration in a
non-arch-specific header file.

Move it into <linux/smp.h>.

Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] i386: add smp_call_function_single

Continiung the series of small patches necessary for the perfmon subsystem,
here is a patch that adds support for the smp_call_function_single()
function for i386.  It exists for almost all other architectures but i386.
The perfmon subsystem needs it in one case to free some state on a
designated remote CPU.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: remove unused include from efi_stub.S

Remove unnecessary include from efi_stub.S

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: trivial move of ptep_set_access_flags

Move ptep_set_access_flags to be closer to the other ptep accessors, and make
the indentation standard.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: trivial move of __HAVE macros in i386 pagetable headers

Move the __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP defines to accompany the function definitions.
Anything else is just a complete nightmare to track through the 2/3-level
paging code, and this caused duplicate definitions to be needed (pte_same),
which could have easily been taken care of with the asm-generic pgtable
functions.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: trivial pgtable.h __ASSEMBLY__ move

Parsing generic pgtable.h in assembler is simply crazy.  None of this file is
needed in assembler code, and C inline functions and structures routine break
one or more different compiles.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: enable VMSPLIT for highmem kernels

The current VMSPLIT Kconfig option is disabled whenever highmem is on.
This is a bit screwy because the people who need to change VMSPLIT the most
tend to be the ones with highmem and constrained lowmem.

So, remove the highmem dependency.  But, re-include the dependency for the
"full 1GB of lowmem" option.  You can't have the full 1GB of lowmem and
highmem because of the need for the vmalloc(), kmap(), etc...  areas.

I thought there would be at least a bit of tweaking to do to
get it to work, but everything seems OK.

Boot tested on a 4GB x86 machine, and a 12GB 3-node NUMA-Q:

elm3b82:~# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:      3695412 kB
MemFree:       3659540 kB
...
LowTotal:      2909008 kB
LowFree:       2892324 kB
...
elm3b82:~# zgrep PAE /proc/config.gz
CONFIG_X86_PAE=y

larry:~# cat /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:     11845900 kB
MemFree:      11786748 kB
...
LowTotal:      2855180 kB
LowFree:       2830092 kB

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Translate asm version of ELFNOTE macro into preprocessor macro

I've come across some problems with the assembly version of the ELFNOTE
macro currently in -mm. (in
x86-put-note-sections-into-a-pt_note-segment-in-vmlinux.patch)

The first is that older gas does not support :varargs in .macro
definitions (in my testing 2.17 does while 2.15 does not, I don't know
when it became supported). The Changes file says binutils >= 2.12 so I
think we need to avoid using it. There are no other uses in mainline or
-mm. Old gas appears to just ignore it so you get "too many arguments"
type errors.

Secondly it seems that passing strings as arguments to assembler macros
is broken without varargs. It looks like they get unquoted or each
character is treated as a separate argument or something and this causes
all manner of grief. I think this is because of the use of -traditional
when compiling assembly files.

Therefore I have translated the assembler macro into a pre-processor
macro.

I added the desctype as a separate argument instead of including it with
the descdata as the previous version did since -traditional means the
ELFNOTE definition after the #else needs to have the same number of
arguments (I think so anyway, the -traditional CPP semantics are pretty
fscking strange!).

With this patch I am able to define elfnotes in assembly like this with
both old and new assemblers.

ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_OS,       .asciz, "linux")
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_VERSION,  .asciz, "2.6")
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_XEN_VERSION,    .asciz, "xen-3.0")
ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_VIRT_BASE,      .long,  __PAGE_OFFSET)

Which seems reasonable enough.

Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xensource.com>
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: put .note.* sections into a PT_NOTE segment in vmlinux

This patch will pack any .note.* section into a PT_NOTE segment in the output
file.

To do this, we tell ld that we need a PT_NOTE segment.  This requires us to
start explicitly mapping sections to segments, so we also need to explicitly
create PT_LOAD segments for text and data, and map the sections to them
appropriately.  Fortunately, each section will default to its previous
section's segment, so it doesn't take many changes to vmlinux.lds.S.

This only changes i386 for now, but I presume the corresponding changes for
other architectures will be as simple.

This change also adds <linux/elfnote.h>, which defines C and Assembler macros
for actually creating ELF notes.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: add a bootparameter to reserve high linear address space

Add a boot parameter to reserve high linear address space for hypervisors.
This is necessary to allow dynamically loaded hypervisor modules, which might
not happen until userspace is already running, and also provides a useful tool
to benchmark the performance impact of reduced lowmem address space.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: make __FIXADDR_TOP variable to allow it to make space for a hypervisor

Make __FIXADDR_TOP a variable, so that it can be set to not get in the way of
address space a hypervisor may want to reserve.

Original patch by Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: roll all the cpuid asm into one __cpuid call

It's a little neater, and also means only one place to patch for
paravirtualization.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: implement always-locked bit ops, for memory shared with an SMP hypervisor

Add "always lock'd" implementations of set_bit, clear_bit and change_bit and
the corresponding test_and_ functions.  Also add "always lock'd"
implementation of cmpxchg.  These give guaranteed strong synchronisation and
are required for non-SMP kernels running on an SMP hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] x86: remove locally-defined ldt structure in favour of standard type

arch/i386/kernel/reboot.c defines its own struct to describe an ldt entry: it
should use struct Xgt_desc_struct (currently load_ldt is a macro, so doesn't
complain: paravirt patches make it warn).

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>