sched/tracing: Add a new tracepoint for sleeptime

If CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS is defined, the kernel maintains
information about how long the task was sleeping or
in the case of iowait, blocking in the kernel before
getting woken up.

This will be useful for sleep time profiling.

Note: this information is only provided for sched_fair.
Other scheduling classes may choose to provide this in
the future.

Note: the delay includes the time spent on the runqueue
as well.

Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1324512940-32060-2-git-send-email-asharma@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Disable scheduler warnings during oopses

The panic-on-framebuffer code seems to cause a schedule
to occur during an oops. This causes a bunch of extra
spew as can be seen in:

   https://bugzilla.redhat.com/attachment.cgi?id=549230

Don't do scheduler debug checks when we are oopsing already.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111222213929.GA4722@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Fix cgroup movement of waking process

There is a small race between try_to_wake_up() and sched_move_task(),
which is trying to move the process being woken up.

    try_to_wake_up() on CPU0       sched_move_task() on CPU1
--------------------------------+---------------------------------
  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock)
  task_waking_fair()
    ->p.se.vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime
  ttwu_queue()
    ->send reschedule IPI to CPU1
  raw_spin_unlock_irqsave(p->pi_lock)
                                   task_rq_lock()
                                     -> tring to aquire both p->pi_lock and
                                        rq->lock with IRQ disabled
                                   task_move_group_fair()
                                     -> p.se.vruntime
                                          -= (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                          += (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                   task_rq_unlock()

                                   (via IPI)
                                   sched_ttwu_pending()
                                     raw_spin_lock(rq->lock)
                                     ttwu_do_activate()
                                       ...
                                       enqueue_entity()
                                         child.se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                     raw_spin_unlock(rq->lock)

As a result, vruntime of the process becomes far bigger than min_vruntime,
if (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime >> (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime.

This patch fixes this problem by just ignoring such process in
task_move_group_fair(), because the vruntime has already been normalized in
task_waking_fair().

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111215143741.df82dd50.nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Fix cgroup movement of newly created process

There is a small race between do_fork() and sched_move_task(), which is
trying to move the child.

            do_fork()                 sched_move_task()
--------------------------------+---------------------------------
  copy_process()
    sched_fork()
      task_fork_fair()
        -> vruntime of the child is initialized
           based on that of the parent.
  -> we can see the child in "tasks" file now.
                                    task_rq_lock()
                                    task_move_group_fair()
                                      -> child.se.vruntime
                                           -= (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                           += (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                    task_rq_unlock()
  wake_up_new_task()
    ...
    enqueue_entity()
      child.se.vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime

As a result, vruntime of the child becomes far bigger than min_vruntime,
if (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime >> (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime.

This patch fixes this problem by just ignoring such process in
task_move_group_fair(), because the vruntime has already been normalized in
task_fork_fair().

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111215143607.2ee12c5d.nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Fix cgroup movement of forking process

There is a small race between task_fork_fair() and sched_move_task(),
which is trying to move the parent.

        task_fork_fair()                 sched_move_task()
--------------------------------+---------------------------------
  cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current)
    -> cfs_rq is the "old" one.
  curr = cfs_rq->curr
    -> curr is set to the parent.
                                    task_rq_lock()
                                    dequeue_task()
                                      ->parent.se.vruntime -= (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                    enqueue_task()
                                      ->parent.se.vruntime += (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime
                                    task_rq_unlock()
  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(rq->lock)
  se->vruntime = curr->vruntime
    -> vruntime of the child is set to that of the parent
       which has already been updated by sched_move_task().
  se->vruntime -= (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime.
  raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(rq->lock)

As a result, vruntime of the child becomes far bigger than expected,
if (new)cfs_rq->min_vruntime >> (old)cfs_rq->min_vruntime.

This patch fixes this problem by setting "cfs_rq" and "curr" after
holding the rq->lock.

Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Acked-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111215143655.662676b0.nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Remove cfs bandwidth period check in tg_set_cfs_period()

Remove cfs bandwidth period check from tg_set_cfs_period.
Invalid bandwidth period's lower/upper limits are denoted
by min_cfs_quota_period/max_cfs_quota_period repsectively,
and are checked against valid period in tg_set_cfs_bandwidth().

As pjt pointed out, negative input will result in very large unsigned
numbers and will be caught by the max allowed period test.

Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
[ammended changelog to mention negative values]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111210135925.GA14593@linux.vnet.ibm.com
--
 kernel/sched/core.c |    3 ---
 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Fix load-balance lock-breaking

The current lock break relies on contention on the rq locks, something
which might never come because we've got IRQs disabled. Or will be
very likely because on anything with more than 2 cpus a synchronized
load-balance pass will very likely cause contention on the rq locks.

Also the sched_nr_migrate thing fails when it gets trapped the loops
of either the cgroup muck in load_balance_fair() or the move_tasks()
load condition.

Instead, use the new lb_flags field to propagate break/abort
conditions for all these loops and create a new loop outside the irq
disabled on the break being required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-tsceb6w61q0gakmsccix6xxi@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Replace all_pinned with a generic flags field

Replace the all_pinned argument with a flags field so that we can add
some extra controls throughout that entire call chain.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-33kevm71m924ok1gpxd720v3@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sched: Only queue remote wakeups when crossing cache boundaries

Mike reported a 13% drop in netperf TCP_RR performance due to the
new remote wakeup code. Suresh too noticed some performance issues
with it.

Reducing the IPIs to only cross cache domains solves the observed
performance issues.

Reported-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323338531.17673.7.camel@twins
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge branch 'sched/core' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into cputime-tip

Conflicts:
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
drivers/macintosh/rack-meter.c
fs/proc/stat.c
fs/proc/uptime.c
kernel/sched/core.c

sched: Add missing rcu_dereference() around ->real_parent usage

Wrap another ->real_parent dereference while under rcu_read_lock.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111215164918.GA13003@www.outflux.net
[ tidied up the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

[S390] fix cputime overflow in uptime_proc_show

For 32-bit architectures using standard jiffies the idletime calculation
in uptime_proc_show will quickly overflow. It takes (2^32 / HZ) seconds
of idle-time, or e.g. 12.45 days with no load on a quad-core with HZ=1000.
Switch to 64-bit calculations.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Abbott <michael.abbott@diamond.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

[S390] cputime: add sparse checking and cleanup

Make cputime_t and cputime64_t nocast to enable sparse checking to
detect incorrect use of cputime. Drop the cputime macros for simple
scalar operations. The conversion macros are still needed.

Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

sched: Mark parent and real_parent as __rcu

The parent and real_parent pointers should be considered __rcu,
since they should be held under either tasklist_lock or
rcu_read_lock.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20111214223925.GA27578@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge commit 'v3.2-rc5' into sched/core

Merge reason: Pick up the latest fixes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/radeon/kms: add some new pci ids

Merge tag 'tytso-for-linus-20111214' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

* tag 'tytso-for-linus-20111214' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: handle EOF correctly in ext4_bio_write_page()
  ext4: remove a wrong BUG_ON in ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized
  ext4: correctly handle pages w/o buffers in ext4_discard_partial_buffers()
  ext4: avoid potential hang in mpage_submit_io() when blocksize < pagesize
  ext4: avoid hangs in ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize()
  ext4: display the correct mount option in /proc/mounts for [no]init_itable
  ext4: Fix crash due to getting bogus eh_depth value on big-endian systems
  ext4: fix ext4_end_io_dio() racing against fsync()

.. using the new signed tag merge of git that now verifies the gpg
signature automatically.  Yay.  The branchname was just 'dev', which is
prettier.  I'll tell Ted to use nicer tag names for future cases.

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: llseek fix race
  fuse: fix llseek bug
  fuse: fix fuse_retrieve

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs/ncpfs: fix error paths and goto statements in ncp_fill_super()
  configfs: register_filesystem() called too early
  fuse: register_filesystem() called too early
  ubifs: too early register_filesystem()
  ... and the same kind of leak for mqueue
  procfs: fix a vfsmount longterm reference leak

drm/radeon/kms: add some new pci ids

Fixes:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43739

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

fs/ncpfs: fix error paths and goto statements in ncp_fill_super()

The label 'out_bdi' should be followed by bdi_destroy() instead of
fput() which should be after the 'out_fput' label.

If bdi_setup_and_register() fails then jump to the 'out_fput' label
instead of the 'out_bdi' one.

If fget(data.info_fd) fails then jump to the previously fixed 'out_bdi'
label to call bdi_destroy() otherwise the bdi object will not be
destroyed.

Compile tested only.

Signed-off-by: Djalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ext4: handle EOF correctly in ext4_bio_write_page()

We need to zero out part of a page which beyond EOF before setting uptodate,
otherwise, mapread or write will see non-zero data beyond EOF.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ext4: remove a wrong BUG_ON in ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized

If a file is fallocated on a hole, map->m_lblk + map->m_len may be greater
than ee_block + ee_len.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ext4: correctly handle pages w/o buffers in ext4_discard_partial_buffers()

If a page has been read into memory and never been written, it has no
buffers, but we should handle the page in truncate or punch hole.

VFS code of writing operations has handled holes correctly, so this
patch removes the code handling holes in writing operations.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ext4: avoid potential hang in mpage_submit_io() when blocksize < pagesize

If there is an unwritten but clean buffer in a page and there is a
dirty buffer after the buffer, then mpage_submit_io does not write the
dirty buffer out.  As a result, da_writepages loops forever.

This patch fixes the problem by checking dirty flag.

Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ext4: avoid hangs in ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize()

If the pte mapping in generic_perform_write() is unmapped between
iov_iter_fault_in_readable() and iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(), the
"copied" parameter to ->end_write can be zero. ext4 couldn't cope with
it with delayed allocations enabled. This skips the i_disksize
enlargement logic if copied is zero and no new data was appeneded to
the inode.

 gdb> bt
 #0  0xffffffff811afe80 in ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize (file=0xffff88003f606a80, mapping=0xffff88001d3824e0, pos=0x1\
 08000, len=0x1000, copied=0x0, page=0xffffea0000d792e8, fsdata=0x0) at fs/ext4/inode.c:2467
 #1  ext4_da_write_end (file=0xffff88003f606a80, mapping=0xffff88001d3824e0, pos=0x108000, len=0x1000, copied=0x0, page=0\
 xffffea0000d792e8, fsdata=0x0) at fs/ext4/inode.c:2512
 #2  0xffffffff810d97f1 in generic_perform_write (iocb=<value optimized out>, iov=<value optimized out>, nr_segs=<value o\
 ptimized out>, pos=0x108000, ppos=0xffff88001e26be40, count=<value optimized out>, written=0x0) at mm/filemap.c:2440
 #3  generic_file_buffered_write (iocb=<value optimized out>, iov=<value optimized out>, nr_segs=<value optimized out>, p\
 os=0x108000, ppos=0xffff88001e26be40, count=<value optimized out>, written=0x0) at mm/filemap.c:2482
 #4  0xffffffff810db5d1 in __generic_file_aio_write (iocb=0xffff88001e26bde8, iov=0xffff88001e26bec8, nr_segs=0x1, ppos=0\
 xffff88001e26be40) at mm/filemap.c:2600
 #5  0xffffffff810db853 in generic_file_aio_write (iocb=0xffff88001e26bde8, iov=0xffff88001e26bec8, nr_segs=<value optimi\
 zed out>, pos=<value optimized out>) at mm/filemap.c:2632
 #6  0xffffffff811a71aa in ext4_file_write (iocb=0xffff88001e26bde8, iov=0xffff88001e26bec8, nr_segs=0x1, pos=0x108000) a\
 t fs/ext4/file.c:136
 #7  0xffffffff811375aa in do_sync_write (filp=0xffff88003f606a80, buf=<value optimized out>, len=<value optimized out>, \
 ppos=0xffff88001e26bf48) at fs/read_write.c:406
 #8  0xffffffff81137e56 in vfs_write (file=0xffff88003f606a80, buf=0x1ec2960 <Address 0x1ec2960 out of bounds>, count=0x4\
 000, pos=0xffff88001e26bf48) at fs/read_write.c:435
 #9  0xffffffff8113816c in sys_write (fd=<value optimized out>, buf=0x1ec2960 <Address 0x1ec2960 out of bounds>, count=0x\
 4000) at fs/read_write.c:487
 #10 <signal handler called>
 #11 0x00007f120077a390 in __brk_reservation_fn_dmi_alloc__ ()
 #12 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
 gdb> print offset
 $22 = 0xffffffffffffffff
 gdb> print idx
 $23 = 0xffffffff
 gdb> print inode->i_blkbits
 $24 = 0xc
 gdb> up
 #1  ext4_da_write_end (file=0xffff88003f606a80, mapping=0xffff88001d3824e0, pos=0x108000, len=0x1000, copied=0x0, page=0\
 xffffea0000d792e8, fsdata=0x0) at fs/ext4/inode.c:2512
 2512                    if (ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize(page, end)) {
 gdb> print start
 $25 = 0x0
 gdb> print end
 $26 = 0xffffffffffffffff
 gdb> print pos
 $27 = 0x108000
 gdb> print new_i_size
 $28 = 0x108000
 gdb> print ((struct ext4_inode_info *)((char *)inode-((int)(&((struct ext4_inode_info *)0)->vfs_inode))))->i_disksize
 $29 = 0xd9000
 gdb> down
 2467            for (i = 0; i < idx; i++)
 gdb> print i
 $30 = 0xd44acbee

This is 100% reproducible with some autonuma development code tuned in
a very aggressive manner (not normal way even for knumad) which does
"exotic" changes to the ptes. It wouldn't normally trigger but I don't
see why it can't happen normally if the page is added to swap cache in
between the two faults leading to "copied" being zero (which then
hangs in ext4). So it should be fixed. Especially possible with lumpy
reclaim (albeit disabled if compaction is enabled) as that would
ignore the young bits in the ptes.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Revert "x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid"
  x86, efi: Make efi_call_phys_{prelog,epilog} CONFIG_RELOCATABLE-aware

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
  ceph: add missing spin_unlock at ceph_mdsc_build_path()
  ceph: fix SEEK_CUR, SEEK_SET regression
  crush: fix mapping calculation when force argument doesn't exist
  ceph: use i_ceph_lock instead of i_lock
  rbd: remove buggy rollback functionality
  rbd: return an error when an invalid header is read
  ceph: fix rasize reporting by ceph_show_options

Merge branch 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux

* 'writeback-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  writeback: set max_pause to lowest value on zero bdi_dirty
  writeback: permit through good bdi even when global dirty exceeded
  writeback: comment on the bdi dirty threshold
  fs: Make write(2) interruptible by a fatal signal
  writeback: Fix issue on make htmldocs

ceph: add missing spin_unlock at ceph_mdsc_build_path()

one of the paths was missing spin_unlock

Signed-off-by: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@hq.newdream.net>

configfs: register_filesystem() called too early

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fuse: register_filesystem() called too early

same story as with ubifs

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ubifs: too early register_filesystem()

doing that before you are ready to handle mount() is a Bad Idea(tm)...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Merge branch 'fixes' of ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm

* 'fixes' of http://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/arm/kernel/git-cur/linux-2.6-arm:
  ARM: 7204/1: arch/arm/kernel/setup.c: initialize arm_dma_zone_size earlier
  ARM: 7185/1: perf: don't assign platform_device on unsupported CPUs
  ARM: 7187/1: fix unwinding for XIP kernels
  ARM: 7186/1: fix Kconfig issue with PHYS_OFFSET and !MMU

ceph: fix SEEK_CUR, SEEK_SET regression

Commit 06222e491e663dac939f04b125c9dc52126a75c4 got the if wrong so that
it always evaluates as true.  This is semantically harmless, but makes
SEEK_CUR and SEEK_SET needlessly query the server.

Rewrite the if to explicitly enumerate the cases we DO need a valid i_size
to make this code less fragile.

Reported-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

fuse: llseek fix race

Fix race between lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) and read/write.  This was fixed in
generic code by commit 5b6f1eb97d (vfs: lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) race condition).

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>

fuse: fix llseek bug

The test in fuse_file_llseek() "not SEEK_CUR or not SEEK_SET" always evaluates
to true.

This was introduced in 3.1 by commit 06222e49 (fs: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA
properly in all fs's that define their own llseek) and changed the behavior of
SEEK_CUR and SEEK_SET to always retrieve the file attributes.  This is a
performance regression.

Fix the test so that it makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
CC: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

fuse: fix fuse_retrieve

Fix two bugs in fuse_retrieve():

 - retrieving more than one page would yield repeated instances of the
   first page

 - if more than FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ pages were requested than the
   request page array would overflow

fuse_retrieve() was added in 2.6.36 and these bugs had been there since the
beginning.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org

linux/log2.h: Fix rounddown_pow_of_two(1)

Exactly like roundup_pow_of_two(1), the rounddown version was buggy for
the case of a compile-time constant '1' argument.  Probably because it
originated from the same code, sharing history with the roundup version
from before the bugfix (for that one, see commit 1a06a52ee1b0: "Fix
roundup_pow_of_two(1)").

However, unlike the roundup version, the fix for rounddown is to just
remove the broken special case entirely.  It's simply not needed - the
generic code

    1UL << ilog2(n)

does the right thing for the constant '1' argment too.  The only reason
roundup needed that special case was because rounding up does so by
subtracting one from the argument (and then adding one to the result)
causing the obvious problems with "ilog2(0)".

But rounddown doesn't do any of that, since ilog2() naturally truncates
(ie "rounds down") to the right rounded down value.  And without the
ilog2(0) case, there's no reason for the special case that had the wrong
value.

tl;dr: rounddown_pow_of_two(1) should be 1, not 0.

Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (jz4740) Staticise jz4740_hwmon_driver
  hwmon: (jz4740) fix signedness bug

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc:
  mmc: core: Fix deadlock when the CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME is not defined
  mmc: sdhci-s3c: Remove old and misprototyped suspend operations
  mmc: tmio: fix clock gating on platforms with a .set_pwr() method
  mmc: sh_mmcif: fix clock gating on platforms with a .down_pwr() method
  mmc: core: Fix typo at mmc_card_sleep
  mmc: core: Fix power_off_notify during suspend
  mmc: core: Fix setting power notify state variable for non-eMMC
  mmc: core: Add quirk for long data read time
  mmc: Add module.h include to sdhci-cns3xxx.c
  mmc: mxcmmc: fix falling back to PIO
  mmc: omap_hsmmc: DMA unmap only once in case of MMC error

ext4: display the correct mount option in /proc/mounts for [no]init_itable

/proc/mounts was showing the mount option [no]init_inode_table when
the correct mount option that will be accepted by parse_options() is
[no]init_itable.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Revert "x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid"

This hangs my MacBook Air at boot time; I get no console
messages at all. I reverted this on top of -rc5 and my machine
boots again.

This reverts commit e8c7106280a305e1ff2a3a8a4dfce141469fb039.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

crush: fix mapping calculation when force argument doesn't exist

If the force argument isn't valid, we should continue calculating a
mapping as if it weren't specified.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

hwmon: (jz4740) Staticise jz4740_hwmon_driver

It is not used outside this driver so no need to make the symbol global.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>

hwmon: (jz4740) fix signedness bug

wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() may return negative value.
In this case, checking if (t > 0)  will return true if t is unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (3.0+)
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>

ext4: Fix crash due to getting bogus eh_depth value on big-endian systems

Commit 1939dd84b3 ("ext4: cleanup ext4_ext_grow_indepth code") added a
reference to ext4_extent_header.eh_depth, but forget to pass the value
read through le16_to_cpu.  The result is a crash on big-endian
machines, such as this crash on a POWER7 server:

attempt to access beyond end of device
sda8: rw=0, want=776392648163376, limit=168558560
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bcb
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001f5f38
cpu 0x14: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000001bd1aaecf0]
    pc: c0000000001f5f38: .__brelse+0x18/0x60
    lr: c0000000002e07a4: .ext4_ext_drop_refs+0x44/0x80
    sp: c000001bd1aaef70
   msr: 9000000000009032
   dar: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6bcb
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc000001bd15b8010
  paca    = 0xc00000000ffe4600
    pid   = 19911, comm = flush-8:0
enter ? for help
[c000001bd1aaeff0] c0000000002e07a4 .ext4_ext_drop_refs+0x44/0x80
[c000001bd1aaf090] c0000000002e0c58 .ext4_ext_find_extent+0x408/0x4c0
[c000001bd1aaf180] c0000000002e145c .ext4_ext_insert_extent+0x2bc/0x14c0
[c000001bd1aaf2c0] c0000000002e3fb8 .ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x628/0x1710
[c000001bd1aaf420] c0000000002b2974 .ext4_map_blocks+0x224/0x310
[c000001bd1aaf4d0] c0000000002b7f2c .mpage_da_map_and_submit+0xbc/0x490
[c000001bd1aaf5a0] c0000000002b8688 .write_cache_pages_da+0x2c8/0x430
[c000001bd1aaf720] c0000000002b8b28 .ext4_da_writepages+0x338/0x670
[c000001bd1aaf8d0] c000000000157280 .do_writepages+0x40/0x90
[c000001bd1aaf940] c0000000001ea830 .writeback_single_inode+0xe0/0x530
[c000001bd1aafa00] c0000000001eb680 .writeback_sb_inodes+0x210/0x300
[c000001bd1aafb20] c0000000001ebc84 .__writeback_inodes_wb+0xd4/0x140
[c000001bd1aafbe0] c0000000001ebfec .wb_writeback+0x2fc/0x3e0
[c000001bd1aafce0] c0000000001ed770 .wb_do_writeback+0x2f0/0x300
[c000001bd1aafdf0] c0000000001ed848 .bdi_writeback_thread+0xc8/0x340
[c000001bd1aafed0] c0000000000c5494 .kthread+0xb4/0xc0
[c000001bd1aaff90] c000000000021f48 .kernel_thread+0x54/0x70

This is due to getting ext_depth(inode) == 0x101 and therefore running
off the end of the path array in ext4_ext_drop_refs into following
unallocated structures.

This fixes it by adding the necessary le16_to_cpu.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

ext4: fix ext4_end_io_dio() racing against fsync()

We need to make sure iocb->private is cleared *before* we put the
io_end structure on i_completed_io_list.  Otherwise fsync() could
potentially run on another CPU and free the iocb structure out from
under us.

Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

ARM: 7204/1: arch/arm/kernel/setup.c: initialize arm_dma_zone_size earlier

arm_dma_zone_size is used by arm_bootmem_free() which is called by
paging_init(). Thus it needs to be set before calling it.

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

mmc: core: Fix deadlock when the CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME is not defined

mmc_suspend_host() tries to claim host during suspend
and release it only when the bus suspend operation is
compeleted. If CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME is defined and
the host is flagged as removable, mmc_suspend_host()
tries to remove the card. In this process, the file system
sync can get blocked trying to acquire host which is already
claimed by mmc_suspend_host() causing deadlock.

Fix this deadlock by releasing host before ->remove() is called.

Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: sdhci-s3c: Remove old and misprototyped suspend operations

Now that the driver is using dev_pm_ops the suspend operations in the
platform_driver structure won't get called so don't need to be there,
and certainly shouldn't be the same function as dev_pm_ops since the
signatures are different.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: tmio: fix clock gating on platforms with a .set_pwr() method

Do not power down the card in .set_ios(), unless MMC_POWER_OFF is
requested. This fixes the SDHI functionality on ecovec.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: sh_mmcif: fix clock gating on platforms with a .down_pwr() method

Do not power down the card in .set_ios(), unless MMC_POWER_OFF is
requested. This fixes the MMCIF interface functionality on ecovec boards.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: core: Fix typo at mmc_card_sleep

Fix wrong bus_ops->sleep check.  (This isn't expected to have real-world
consequences, because the mmc core always defines both 'awake' and
'sleep' ops.)

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: core: Fix power_off_notify during suspend

The eMMC 4.5 devices respond to only RESET and AWAKE command in the
sleep state. Hence the mmc switch command to notify power off state
should be sent before the device enters sleep state.

This patch fixes the same.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: core: Fix setting power notify state variable for non-eMMC

This patch skips the setting of the power notify state variable
for non eMMC 4.5 devices. Also fixes the problem of omap_hsmmc
noisy/broken for suspend resume reported by Kevin Hilman.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: core: Add quirk for long data read time

Adds a quirk that sets the data read timeout to a fixed value instead
of relying on the information in the CSD. The timeout value chosen
is 300ms since that has proven enough for the problematic cards found,
but could be increased if other cards require this.

This patch also enables this quirk for certain Micron cards known to
have this problem.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: Add module.h include to sdhci-cns3xxx.c

Fixes: drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-cns3xxx.c:110: error: 'THIS_MODULE'
       undeclared here (not in a function)

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc: mxcmmc: fix falling back to PIO

When we can't configure the dma channel we want to fall
back to PIO. We do this by setting host->do_dma to zero.
This does not work as do_dma is used to see whether dma
can be used for the current transfer. Instead, we have
to set host->dma to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

x86, efi: Make efi_call_phys_{prelog,epilog} CONFIG_RELOCATABLE-aware

efi_call_phys_prelog() sets up a 1:1 mapping of the physical address
range in swapper_pg_dir. Instead of replacing then restoring entries
in swapper_pg_dir we should be using initial_page_table which already
contains the 1:1 mapping.

It's safe to blindly switch back to swapper_pg_dir in the epilog
because the physical EFI routines are only called before
efi_enter_virtual_mode(), e.g. before any user processes have been
forked. Therefore, we don't need to track which pgd was in %cr3 when
we entered the prelog.

The previous code actually contained a bug because it assumed that the
kernel was loaded at a physical address within the first 8MB of ram,
usually at 0x100000. However, this isn't the case with a
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y kernel which could have been loaded anywhere in
the physical address space.

Also delete the ancient (and bogus) comments about the page table
being restored after the lock is released. There is no locking.

Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrent Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1323346250.3894.74.camel@mfleming-mobl1.ger.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Linux 3.2-rc5

Merge git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: check for NULL last_entry before calling cifs_save_resume_key
  cifs: attempt to freeze while looping on a receive attempt
  cifs: Fix sparse warning when calling cifs_strtoUCS
  CIFS: Add descriptions to the brlock cache functions

Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid
  x86, hpet: Immediately disable HPET timer 1 if rtc irq is masked
  x86/intel_mid: Kconfig select fix
  x86/intel_mid: Fix the Kconfig for MID selection

Merge branch 'spi/for-3.2' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux-2.6

* 'spi/for-3.2' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux-2.6:
  spi/gpio: fix section mismatch warning
  spi/fsl-espi: disable CONFIG_SPI_FSL_ESPI=m build
  spi/nuc900: Include linux/module.h
  spi/ath79: fix compile error due to missing include

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: raid5 crash during degradation
  md/raid5: never wait for bad-block acks on failed device.
  md: ensure new badblocks are handled promptly.
  md: bad blocks shouldn't cause a Blocked status on a Faulty device.
  md: take a reference to mddev during sysfs access.
  md: refine interpretation of "hold_active == UNTIL_IOCTL".
  md/lock: ensure updates to page_attrs are properly locked.

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch/tile: use new generic {enable,disable}_percpu_irq() routines
  drivers/net/ethernet/tile: use skb_frag_page() API
  asm-generic/unistd.h: support new process_vm_{readv,write} syscalls
  arch/tile: fix double-free bug in homecache_free_pages()
  arch/tile: add a few #includes and an EXPORT to catch up with kernel changes.

Merge branch 'iommu/fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

* 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  MAINTAINERS: Update amd-iommu F: patterns
  iommu/amd: Fix typo in kernel-parameters.txt
  iommu/msm: Fix compile error in mach-msm/devices-iommu.c
  Fix comparison using wrong pointer variable in dma debug code

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix lost speaker volume controls
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Create "Bass Speaker" for two speaker pins
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Don't create extra controls with channel suffix
  ALSA: hda - Fix remaining VREF mute-LED NID check in post-3.1 changes
  ALSA: hda - Fix GPIO LED setup for IDT 92HD75 codecs
  ASoC: Provide a more complete DMA driver stub
  ASoC: Remove references to corgi and spitz from machine driver document
  ASoC: Make SND_SOC_MX27VIS_AIC32X4 depend on I2C
  ASoC: Fix dependency for SND_SOC_RAUMFELD and SND_PXA2XX_SOC_HX4700
  ASoC: uda1380: Return proper error in uda1380_modinit failure path
  ASoC: kirkwood: Make SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC_OPENRD and SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC_T5325 depend on I2C
  ASoC: Mark WM8994 ADC muxes as virtual
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix Oops in alc_mux_select()
  ALSA: sis7019 - give slow codecs more time to reset

Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Do no try to schedule task events if there are none
  lockdep, kmemcheck: Annotate ->lock in lockdep_init_map()
  perf header: Use event_name() to get an event name
  perf stat: Failure with "Operation not supported"

sys_getppid: add missing rcu_dereference

In order to safely dereference current->real_parent inside an
rcu_read_lock, we need an rcu_dereference.

Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio/tsi721: modify PCIe capability settings

Modify initialization of PCIe capability registers in Tsi721 mport driver:
 - change Completion Timeout value to avoid unexpected data transfer
   aborts during intensive traffic.
 - replace hardcoded offset of PCIe capability block by making it use the
   common function.

This patch is applicable to kernel versions starting from 3.2-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio/tsi721: fix mailbox resource reporting

Bug fix for Tsi721 RapidIO mport driver: Tsi721 supports four RapidIO
mailboxes (MBOX0 - MBOX3) as defined by RapidIO specification.  Mailbox
resources has to be properly reported to allow use of all available
mailboxes (initial version reports only MBOX0).

This patch is applicable to kernel versions staring from 3.2-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rapidio/tsi721: switch to dma_zalloc_coherent

Replace the pair dma_alloc_coherent()+memset() with the new
dma_zalloc_coherent() added by Andrew Morton for kernel version 3.2

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

procfs: do not overflow get_{idle,iowait}_time for nohz

Since commit a25cac5198d4 ("proc: Consider NO_HZ when printing idle and
iowait times") we are reporting idle/io_wait time also while a CPU is
tickless.  We rely on get_{idle,iowait}_time functions to retrieve
proper data.

These functions, however, use usecs_to_cputime to translate micro
seconds time to cputime64_t.  This is just an alias to usecs_to_jiffies
which reduces the data type from u64 to unsigned int and also checks
whether the given parameter overflows jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)
and returns MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET in that case.

When we overflow depends on CONFIG_HZ but especially for CONFIG_HZ_300
it is quite low (1431649781) so we are getting MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET for
>3000s! until we overflow unsigned int.  Just for reference
CONFIG_HZ_100 has an overflow window around 20s, CONFIG_HZ_250 ~8s and
CONFIG_HZ_1000 ~2s.

This results in a bug when people saw [h]top going mad reporting 100%
CPU usage even though there was basically no CPU load.  The reason was
simply that /proc/stat stopped reporting idle/io_wait changes (and
reported MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) and so the only change happening was for user
system time.

Let's use nsecs_to_jiffies64 instead which doesn't reduce the precision
to 32b type and it is much more appropriate for cumulative time values
(unlike usecs_to_jiffies which intended for timeout calculations).

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: vmalloc: check for page allocation failure before vmlist insertion

Commit f5252e00 ("mm: avoid null pointer access in vm_struct via
/proc/vmallocinfo") adds newly allocated vm_structs to the vmlist after
it is fully initialised.  Unfortunately, it did not check that
__vmalloc_area_node() successfully populated the area.  In the event of
allocation failure, the vmalloc area is freed but the pointer to freed
memory is inserted into the vmlist leading to a a crash later in
get_vmalloc_info().

This patch adds a check for ____vmalloc_area_node() failure within
__vmalloc_node_range.  It does not use "goto fail" as in the previous
error path as a warning was already displayed by __vmalloc_area_node()
before it called vfree in its failure path.

Credit goes to Luciano Chavez for doing all the real work of identifying
exactly where the problem was.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reported-by: Luciano Chavez <lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Chavez <lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.1.x+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: Ensure that pfn_valid() is called once per pageblock when reserving pageblocks

setup_zone_migrate_reserve() expects that zone->start_pfn starts at
pageblock_nr_pages aligned pfn otherwise we could access beyond an
existing memblock resulting in the following panic if
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is not configured and we do not check pfn_valid:

  IP: [<c02d331d>] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.7-0.7-pae #1 VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform
  EIP: 0060:[<c02d331d>] EFLAGS: 00010006 CPU: 0
  EIP is at setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180
  EAX: 000c0000 EBX: f5801fc0 ECX: 000c0000 EDX: 00000000
  ESI: 000c01fe EDI: 000c01fe EBP: 00140000 ESP: f2475f58
  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
  Process swapper (pid: 1, ti=f2474000 task=f2472cd0 task.ti=f2474000)
  Call Trace:
  [<c02d389c>] __setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xec/0x160
  [<c02d3a1f>] setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xf/0x20
  [<c08a771c>] init_per_zone_wmark_min+0x27/0x86
  [<c020111b>] do_one_initcall+0x2b/0x160
  [<c086639d>] kernel_init+0xbe/0x157
  [<c05cae26>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
  Code: a5 39 f5 89 f7 0f 46 fd 39 cf 76 40 8b 03 f6 c4 08 74 32 eb 91 90 89 c8 c1 e8 0e 0f be 80 80 2f 86 c0 8b 14 85 60 2f 86 c0 89 c8 <2b> 82 b4 12 00 00 c1 e0 05 03 82 ac 12 00 00 8b 00 f6 c4 08 0f
  EIP: [<c02d331d>] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 SS:ESP 0068:f2475f58
  CR2: 00000000000012b4

We crashed in pageblock_is_reserved() when accessing pfn 0xc0000 because
highstart_pfn = 0x36ffe.

The issue was introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 6d3163ce ("mm: check if any page
in a pageblock is reserved before marking it MIGRATE_RESERVE").

Make sure that start_pfn is always aligned to pageblock_nr_pages to
ensure that pfn_valid s always called at the start of each pageblock.
Architectures with holes in pageblocks will be correctly handled by
pfn_valid_within in pageblock_is_reserved.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Tested-by: Dang Bo <bdang@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Arve Hjnnevg <arve@android.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm/migrate.c: pair unlock_page() and lock_page() when migrating huge pages

Avoid unlocking and unlocked page if we failed to lock it.

Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

thp: set compound tail page _count to zero

Commit 70b50f94f1644 ("mm: thp: tail page refcounting fix") keeps all
page_tail->_count zero at all times.  But the current kernel does not
set page_tail->_count to zero if a 1GB page is utilized.  So when an
IOMMU 1GB page is used by KVM, it wil result in a kernel oops because a
tail page's _count does not equal zero.

  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:386!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Call Trace:
    gup_pud_range+0xb8/0x19d
    get_user_pages_fast+0xcb/0x192
    ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf
    hva_to_pfn+0x119/0x2f2
    gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0x2c/0x2e
    kvm_iommu_map_pages+0xfd/0x1c1
    kvm_iommu_map_memslots+0x7c/0xbd
    kvm_iommu_map_guest+0xaa/0xbf
    kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device+0x2ef/0xa47
    kvm_vm_ioctl+0x36c/0x3a2
    do_vfs_ioctl+0x49e/0x4e4
    sys_ioctl+0x5a/0x7c
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  RIP  gup_huge_pud+0xf2/0x159

Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

thp: add compound tail page _mapcount when mapped

With the 3.2-rc kernel, IOMMU 2M pages in KVM works.  But when I tried
to use IOMMU 1GB pages in KVM, I encountered an oops and the 1GB page
failed to be used.

The root cause is that 1GB page allocation calls gup_huge_pud() while 2M
page calls gup_huge_pmd.  If compound pages are used and the page is a
tail page, gup_huge_pmd() increases _mapcount to record tail page are
mapped while gup_huge_pud does not do that.

So when the mapped page is relesed, it will result in kernel oops
because the page is not marked mapped.

This patch add tail process for compound page in 1GB huge page which
keeps the same process as 2M page.

Reproduce like:
1. Add grub boot option: hugepagesz=1G hugepages=8
2. mount -t hugetlbfs -o pagesize=1G hugetlbfs /dev/hugepages
3. qemu-kvm -m 2048 -hda os-kvm.img -cpu kvm64 -smp 4 -mem-path /dev/hugepages
-net none -device pci-assign,host=07:00.1

  kernel BUG at mm/swap.c:114!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Call Trace:
    put_page+0x15/0x37
    kvm_release_pfn_clean+0x31/0x36
    kvm_iommu_put_pages+0x94/0xb1
    kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots+0x80/0xb6
    kvm_assign_device+0xba/0x117
    kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device+0x301/0xa47
    kvm_vm_ioctl+0x36c/0x3a2
    do_vfs_ioctl+0x49e/0x4e4
    sys_ioctl+0x5a/0x7c
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  RIP  put_compound_page+0xd4/0x168

Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

printk: avoid double lock acquire

Commit 4f2a8d3cf5e ("printk: Fix console_sem vs logbuf_lock unlock race")
introduced another silly bug where we would want to acquire an already
held lock.  Avoid this.

Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: update maintainers

More players joined to memory cgroup developments and Johannes' great work
changed internal design of memory cgroup dramatically.  And he will do
more works.  Michal Hokko did many bug fixes and know memory cgroup very
well.  Daisuke Nishimura helped us very much but he seems busy now.
Thanks to his works.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-s3c.c: fix driver clock enable/disable balance issues

If an error occurs after the clock is enabled, the enable/disable state
can become unbalanced.

Signed-off-by: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

CREDITS: update Kees's expired fingerprint and fix details

Small clean-up for my CREDITS entry; the GPG fingerprint was not up to
date, so I fixed other details at the same time too.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

thp: reduce khugepaged freezing latency

khugepaged can sometimes cause suspend to fail, requiring that the user
retry the suspend operation.

Use wait_event_freezable_timeout() instead of
schedule_timeout_interruptible() to avoid missing freezer wakeups.  A
try_to_freeze() would have been needed in the khugepaged_alloc_hugepage
tight loop too in case of the allocation failing repeatedly, and
wait_event_freezable_timeout will provide it too.

khugepaged would still freeze just fine by trying again the next minute
but it's better if it freezes immediately.

Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/proc/meminfo.c: fix compilation error

Fix the error message "directives may not be used inside a macro argument"
which appears when the kernel is compiled for the cris architecture.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Scordino <claudio@evidence.eu.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vmscan: use atomic-long for shrinker batching

Use atomic-long operations instead of looping around cmpxchg().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: massage atomic.h inclusions]
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vmscan: fix initial shrinker size handling

A shrinker function can return -1, means that it cannot do anything
without a risk of deadlock.  For example prune_super() does this if it
cannot grab a superblock refrence, even if nr_to_scan=0.  Currently we
interpret this -1 as a ULONG_MAX size shrinker and evaluate `total_scan'
according to this.  So the next time around this shrinker can cause
really big pressure.  Let's skip such shrinkers instead.

Also make total_scan signed, otherwise the check (total_scan < 0) below
never works.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MAINTAINERS: Update amd-iommu F: patterns

Commit 29b68415e335 ("x86: amd_iommu: move to drivers/iommu/")
moved the files, update the patterns.

CC: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid

If we encounter an efi_memory_desc_t without EFI_MEMORY_WB set
in ->attribute we currently call set_memory_uc(), which in turn
calls __pa() on a potentially ioremap'd address.

On CONFIG_X86_32 this is invalid, resulting in the following
oops on some machines:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f7f22280
  IP: [<c10257b9>] reserve_ram_pages_type+0x89/0x210
  [...]

  Call Trace:
   [<c104f8ca>] ? page_is_ram+0x1a/0x40
   [<c1025aff>] reserve_memtype+0xdf/0x2f0
   [<c1024dc9>] set_memory_uc+0x49/0xa0
   [<c19334d0>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1c2/0x3aa
   [<c19216d4>] start_kernel+0x291/0x2f2
   [<c19211c7>] ? loglevel+0x1b/0x1b
   [<c19210bf>] i386_start_kernel+0xbf/0xc8

A better approach to this problem is to map the memory region
with the correct attributes from the start, instead of modifying
it after the fact. The uncached case can be handled by
ioremap_nocache() and the cached by ioremap_cache().

Despite first impressions, it's not possible to use
ioremap_cache() to map all cached memory regions on
CONFIG_X86_64 because EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA regions really
don't like being mapped into the vmalloc space, as detailed in
the following bug report,

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=748516

Therefore, we need to ensure that any EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA
regions are covered by the direct kernel mapping table on
CONFIG_X86_64. To accomplish this we now map E820_RESERVED_EFI
regions via the direct kernel mapping with the initial call to
init_memory_mapping() in setup_arch(), whereas previously these
regions wouldn't be mapped if they were after the last E820_RAM
region until efi_ioremap() was called. Doing it this way allows
us to delete efi_ioremap() completely.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1321621751-3650-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

... and the same kind of leak for mqueue

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

procfs: fix a vfsmount longterm reference leak

kern_mount() doesn't pair with plain mntput()...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

cifs: check for NULL last_entry before calling cifs_save_resume_key

Prior to commit eaf35b1, cifs_save_resume_key had some NULL pointer
checks at the top. It turns out that at least one of those NULL
pointer checks is needed after all.

When the LastNameOffset in a FIND reply appears to be beyond the end of
the buffer, CIFSFindFirst and CIFSFindNext will set srch_inf.last_entry
to NULL. Since eaf35b1, the code will now oops in this situation.

Fix this by having the callers check for a NULL last entry pointer
before calling cifs_save_resume_key. No change is needed for the
call site in cifs_readdir as it's not reachable with a NULL
current_entry pointer.

This should fix:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=750247

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Adam G. Metzler <adamgmetzler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

cifs: attempt to freeze while looping on a receive attempt

In the recent overhaul of the demultiplex thread receive path, I
neglected to ensure that we attempt to freeze on each pass through the
receive loop.

Reported-and-Tested-by: Woody Suwalski <terraluna977@gmail.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Adam Williamson <awilliam@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

cifs: Fix sparse warning when calling cifs_strtoUCS

Fix sparse endian check warning while calling cifs_strtoUCS

CHECK   fs/cifs/smbencrypt.c
fs/cifs/smbencrypt.c:216:37: warning: incorrect type in argument 1
(different base types)
fs/cifs/smbencrypt.c:216:37:    expected restricted __le16 [usertype] *<noident>
fs/cifs/smbencrypt.c:216:37:    got unsigned short *<noident>

Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com

CIFS: Add descriptions to the brlock cache functions

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <piastry@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

md: raid5 crash during degradation

NULL pointer access causes crash in raid5 module.

Signed-off-by: Adam Kwolek <adam.kwolek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  alarmtimers: Fix time comparison
  ptp: Fix clock_getres() implementation

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: drop spin lock when memory alloc fails
  Btrfs: check if the to-be-added device is writable
  Btrfs: try cluster but don't advance in search list
  Btrfs: try to allocate from cluster even at LOOP_NO_EMPTY_SIZE

Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (28 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: fix build error
  ARM: OMAP1: recalculate loops per jiffy after dpll1 reprogram
  ARM: davinci: dm365 evm: align nand partition table to u-boot
  ARM: davinci: da850 evm: change audio edma event queue to EVENTQ_0
  ARM: davinci: dm646x evm: wrong register used in setup_vpif_input_channel_mode
  ARM: davinci: dm646x does not have a DSP domain
  ARM: davinci: psc: fix incorrect offsets
  ARM: davinci: psc: fix incorrect mask
  ARM: mx28: LRADC macro rename
  arm: mx23: recognise stmp378x as mx23
  ARM: mxs: fix machines' initializers order
  ARM: mxs/tx28: add __initconst for fec pdata
  ARM: S3C64XX: Staticise s3c6400_sysclass
  ARM: S3C64XX: Add linux/export.h to dev-spi.c
  ARM: S3C64XX: Remove extern from definition of framebuffer setup call
  MAINTAINERS: Extend Samsung patterns to cover SPI and ASoC drivers
  MAINTAINERS: Add linux-samsung-soc mailing list for Samsung
  MAINTAINERS: Consolidate Samsung MAINTAINERS
  ARM: CSR: PM: fix build error due to undeclared 'THIS_MODULE'
  ARM: CSR: fix build error due to new mdesc->dma_zone_size
  ...

TOMOYO: Fix pathname handling of disconnected paths.

Current tomoyo_realpath_from_path() implementation returns strange pathname
when calculating pathname of a file which belongs to lazy unmounted tree.
Use local pathname rather than strange absolute pathname in that case.

Also, this patch fixes a regression by commit 02125a82 "fix apparmor
dereferencing potentially freed dentry, sanitize __d_path() API".

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>