ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on um

Remove unnecessary castings using void pointer and fix copy_to_user()
return value. Also add missing __user markup on the argument of
arch_ptrctl().

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on tile

Remove checking @addr less than 0 because @addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on sparc

Factor out struct fps and remove redundant castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on sh

Remove unnecessary castings and get rid of dummy pointer in favor of
offsetof() macro in ptrace_32.c. Also use temporary variables and
break long lines in order to improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on score

Remove unnecessary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on powerpc

Use new 'datavp' and 'datalp' variables in order to remove unnecessary
castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on parisc

Add missing __user markup on the argument of put_user().

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on mn10300

Use new 'datap' variable in order to remove unnecessary castings.
Also remove checking @addr less than 0 because @addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on MIPS

Use new 'addrp', 'datavp' and 'datalp' variables in order to remove
unnecessary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on microblaze

Remove checking @addr greater than 0 because @addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on m68knommu

Use new 'regno', 'datap' variables in order to remove duplicated
expressions and unnecessary castings.  Alse remove checking @addr less
than 0 because addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on m68k

Use new 'regno', 'datap' variables in order to remove duplicated
expressions and unnecessary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on m32r

Use new 'datap' variable in order to remove duplicated castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on h8300

Use new 'regno', 'datap' variables in order to remove duplicated
expressions and unnecessary castings. Alse remove checking @addr
less than 0 because addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on frv

Use new 'regno', 'datap' variables in order to remove duplicated
expressions and unnecessary castings. Alse remove checking @addr
less than 0 because addr is now unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel K." <dk@uw.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on cris

Use new 'regno' variable in order to remove redandunt expression and
remove checking @addr less than 0 because @addr is now unsigned.  Also
update 'datap' on PTRACE_GET/SETREGS to fix a bug on arch-v10.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() and friends on Blackfin

Change signature of get/put_reg() according to the change of arch_ptrace()
and remove unnecessary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on avr32

use new 'datap' variable type of void pointer in order to remove unnecessary
castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on ARM

use new 'datap' variable in order to remove unnecessary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup arch_ptrace() on x86

Remove checking @addr less than 0 because @addr is now unsigned and
use new udescp variable in order to remove unnecessary castings.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused variable 'udescp']
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: change signature of arch_ptrace()

Fix up the arguments to arch_ptrace() to take account of the fact that
@addr and @data are now unsigned long rather than long as of a preceding
patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: cleanup ptrace_request()

Use new 'datavp' and 'datalp' variables to remove unnecesary castings.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: change signature of sys_ptrace() and friends

Since userspace API of ptrace syscall defines @addr and @data as void
pointers, it would be more appropriate to define them as unsigned long in
kernel.  Therefore related functions are changed also.

'unsigned long' is typically used in other places in kernel as an opaque
data type and that using this helps cleaning up a lot of warnings from
sparse.

Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptrace: annotate lock context change on exit_ptrace()

exit_ptrace() releases and regrabs tasklist_lock but was missing proper
annotation.  Add it.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: generic filestat update interface

This patch extracts the core logic from mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped() as
mem_cgroup_update_file_stat() and adds a wrapper.

As a planned future update, memory cgroup has to count dirty pages to
implement dirty_ratio/limit.  And more, the number of dirty pages is
required to kick flusher thread to start writeback.  (Now, no kick.)

This patch is preparation for it and makes other statistics implementation
clearer.  Just a clean up.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: cpu hotplug aware quick acount_move detection

An event counter MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE is used for quick check whether file
stat update can be done in async manner or not.  Now, it use percpu
counter and for_each_possible_cpu to update.

This patch replaces for_each_possible_cpu to for_each_online_cpu and adds
necessary synchronization logic at CPU HOTPLUG.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: cpu hotplug aware percpu count updates

Now, memcgroup's per cpu coutner uses for_each_possible_cpu() to get the
value.  It's better to use for_each_online_cpu() and a cpu hotplug
handler.

This patch only handles statistics counter.  MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE will be
handled in another patch.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: use for_each_mem_cgroup

In memory cgroup management, we sometimes have to walk through
subhierarchy of cgroup to gather informaiton, or lock something, etc.

Now, to do that, mem_cgroup_walk_tree() function is provided.  It calls
given callback function per cgroup found.  But the bad thing is that it
has to pass a fixed style function and argument, "void*" and it adds much
type casting to memcontrol.c.

To make the code clean, this patch replaces walk_tree() with

  for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, root)

An iterator style call.  The good point is that iterator call doesn't have
to assume what kind of function is called under it.  A bad point is that
it may cause reference-count leak if a caller use "break" from the loop by
mistake.

I think the benefit is larger.  The modified code seems straigtforward and
easy to read because we don't have misterious callbacks and pointer cast.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: avoid lock in updating file_mapped (Was fix race in file_mapped accouting flag management

At accounting file events per memory cgroup, we need to find memory cgroup
via page_cgroup->mem_cgroup.  Now, we use lock_page_cgroup() for guarantee
pc->mem_cgroup is not overwritten while we make use of it.

But, considering the context which page-cgroup for files are accessed,
we can use alternative light-weight mutual execusion in the most case.

At handling file-caches, the only race we have to take care of is "moving"
account, IOW, overwriting page_cgroup->mem_cgroup.  (See comment in the
patch)

Unlike charge/uncharge, "move" happens not so frequently. It happens only when
rmdir() and task-moving (with a special settings.)
This patch adds a race-checker for file-cache-status accounting v.s. account
moving. The new per-cpu-per-memcg counter MEM_CGROUP_ON_MOVE is added.
The routine for account move
  1. Increment it before start moving
  2. Call synchronize_rcu()
  3. Decrement it after the end of moving.
By this, file-status-counting routine can check it needs to call
lock_page_cgroup(). In most case, I doesn't need to call it.

Following is a perf data of a process which mmap()/munmap 32MB of file cache
in a minute.

Before patch:
    28.25%     mmap  mmap               [.] main
    22.64%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] page_fault
     9.96%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped
     3.67%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] filemap_fault
     3.50%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] unmap_vmas
     2.99%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __do_fault
     2.76%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] find_get_page

After patch:
    30.00%     mmap  mmap               [.] main
    23.78%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] page_fault
     5.52%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped
     3.81%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] unmap_vmas
     3.26%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] find_get_page
     3.18%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __do_fault
     3.03%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] filemap_fault
     2.40%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] handle_mm_fault
     2.40%     mmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] do_page_fault

This patch reduces memcg's cost to some extent.
(mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped is called by both of map/unmap)

Note: It seems some more improvements are required..but no idea.
      maybe removing set/unset flag is required.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memcg: fix race in file_mapped accouting flag management

Presently memory cgroup accounts file-mapped by counter and flag.  counter
is working in the same way with zone_stat but FileMapped flag only exists
in memcg (for helping move_account).

This flag can be updated wrongly in a case.  Assume CPU0 and CPU1 and a
thread mapping a page on CPU0, another thread unmapping it on CPU1.

    CPU0                    CPU1
rmv rmap (mapcount 1->0)
   add rmap (mapcount 0->1)
   lock_page_cgroup()
   memcg counter+1 (some delay)
   set MAPPED FLAG.
   unlock_page_cgroup()
lock_page_cgroup()
memcg counter-1
clear MAPPED flag

In the above sequence counter is properly updated but FLAG is not.  This
means that representing a state by a flag which is maintained by counter
needs some special care.

To handle this, when clearing a flag, this patch check mapcount directly
and clear the flag only when mapcount == 0.  (if mapcount >0, someone will
make it to zero later and flag will be cleared.)

Reverse case, dec-after-inc cannot be a problem because page_table_lock()
works well for it.  (IOW, to make above sequence, 2 processes should touch
the same page at once with map/unmap.)

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup: notify ns_cgroup deprecated

The ns_cgroup will be removed very soon.  Let's warn, for this version,
ns_cgroup is deprecated.

Make ns_cgroup and clone_children exclusive.  If the clone_children is set
and the ns_cgroup is mounted, let's fail with EINVAL when the ns_cgroup
subsys is created (a printk will help the user to understand why the
creation fails).

Update the feature remove schedule file with the deprecated ns_cgroup.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroups: add check for strcpy destination string overflow

Function "strcpy" is used without check for maximum allowed source string
length and could cause destination string overflow.  Check for string
length is added before using "strcpy".  Function now is return error if
source string length is more than a maximum.

akpm: presently considered NotABug, but add the check for general
future-safeness and robustness.

Signed-off-by: Evgeny Kuznetsov <EXT-Eugeny.Kuznetsov@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup: make the mount options parsing more accurate

Current behavior:
=================

(1) When we mount a cgroup, we can specify the 'all' option which
    means to enable all the cgroup subsystems.  This is the default option
    when no option is specified.

(2) If we want to mount a cgroup with a subset of the supported cgroup
    subsystems, we have to specify a subsystems name list for the mount
    option.

(3) If we specify another option like 'noprefix' or 'release_agent',
    the actual code wants the 'all' or a subsystem name option specified
    also.  Not critical but a bit not friendly as we should assume (1) in
    this case.

(4) Logically, the 'all' option is mutually exclusive with a subsystem
    name, but this is not detected.

In other words:
 succeed : mount -t cgroup -o all,freezer cgroup /cgroup
=> is it 'all' or 'freezer' ?
 fails : mount -t cgroup -o noprefix cgroup /cgroup
=> succeed if we do '-o noprefix,all'

The following patches consolidate a bit the mount options check.

New behavior:
=============

(1) untouched
(2) untouched
(3) the 'all' option will be by default when specifying other than
    a subsystem name option
(4) raises an error

In other words:
 fails   : mount -t cgroup -o all,freezer cgroup /cgroup
 succeed : mount -t cgroup -o noprefix cgroup /cgroup

For the sake of lisibility, the if ... then ... else ... if ...
indentation when parsing the options has been changed to:
if ... then
...
continue
fi

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup: add clone_children control file

The ns_cgroup is a control group interacting with the namespaces.  When a
new namespace is created, a corresponding cgroup is automatically created
too.  The cgroup name is the pid of the process who did 'unshare' or the
child of 'clone'.

This cgroup is tied with the namespace because it prevents a process to
escape the control group and use the post_clone callback, so the child
cgroup inherits the values of the parent cgroup.

Unfortunately, the more we use this cgroup and the more we are facing
problems with it:

(1) when a process unshares, the cgroup name may conflict with a
    previous cgroup with the same pid, so unshare or clone return -EEXIST

(2) the cgroup creation is out of control because there may have an
    application creating several namespaces where the system will
    automatically create several cgroups in his back and let them on the
    cgroupfs (eg.  a vrf based on the network namespace).

(3) the mix of (1) and (2) force an administrator to regularly check
    and clean these cgroups.

This patchset removes the ns_cgroup by adding a new flag to the cgroup and
the cgroupfs mount option.  It enables the copy of the parent cgroup when
a child cgroup is created.  We can then safely remove the ns_cgroup as
this flag brings a compatibility.  We have now to manually create and add
the task to a cgroup, which is consistent with the cgroup framework.

This patch:

Sent as an answer to a previous thread around the ns_cgroup.

https://lists.linux-foundation.org/pipermail/containers/2009-June/018627.html

It adds a control file 'clone_children' for a cgroup.  This control file
is a boolean specifying if the child cgroup should be a clone of the
parent cgroup or not.  The default value is 'false'.

This flag makes the child cgroup to call the post_clone callback of all
the subsystem, if it is available.

At present, the cpuset is the only one which had implemented the
post_clone callback.

The option can be set at mount time by specifying the 'clone_children'
mount option.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup_freezer: update_freezer_state() does incorrect state transitions

There are 4 state transitions possible for a freezer.  Only FREEZING ->
FROZEN transaction is done lazily.  This patch allows update_freezer_state
only to perform this transaction and renames the function to
update_if_frozen.

Moreover is_task_frozen_enough function is removed and its every occurence
is replaced with frozen().  Therefore for a group to become FROZEN every
task must be frozen.

The previous version could trigger a following bug: When cgroup is in the
process of freezing (but none of its tasks are frozen yet),
update_freezer_state() (called from freezer_read or freezer_write) would
incorrectly report that a group is 'THAWED' (because nfrozen = 0),
allowing the transaction FREEZING -> THAWED without writing anything to
'freezer.state'.  This is incorrect according to the documentation.  This
could result in a 'THAWED' cgroup with frozen tasks inside.

A code to reproduce this bug is available here:
http://pentium.hopto.org/~thinred/repos/linux-misc/freezer_bug2.c

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Buchert <tomasz.buchert@inria.fr>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup_freezer: fix can_attach() to prohibit moving from/to freezing/frozen cgroups

It is possible to move a task from its cgroup even if this group is
'FREEZING'.  This results in a nasty bug - the moved task will become
frozen OUTSIDE its original cgroup and will remain in a permanent 'D'
state.

This patch allows to migrate the task only between THAWED cgroups.

This behavior was observed and easily reproduced on a single core laptop.
Notice that reproducibility depends highly on the machine used.  Program
and instructions how to reproduce the bug can be fetched from:
http://pentium.hopto.org/~thinred/repos/linux-misc/freezer_bug.c

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Buchert <tomasz.buchert@inria.fr>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cgroup_freezer: unnecessary test in cgroup_freezing_or_frozen()

The root freezer_state is always CGROUP_THAWED so we can remove the
special case from the code.  The test itself can be handy and is extracted
to static function.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Buchert <tomasz.buchert@inria.fr>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

doc: clarify the behaviour of dirty_ratio/dirty_bytes

When dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes is written the other parameter is disabled
and set to 0 (in dirty_bytes_handler() / dirty_ratio_handler()).

We do the same for dirty_background_ratio and dirty_background_bytes.

However, in the sysctl documentation, we say that the counterpart becomes
a function of the old value, that is not correct.

Clarify the documentation reporting the actual behaviour.

Reviewed-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

isofs: work-around for Rock Ridge+Joliet CDs with empty ISO root directory

If a CD has both Rock Ridge and Joliet extensions and the ISO root
directory is empty, no files are visible.  Disable Rock Ridge extensions
in this case and use Joliet root directory instead.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/omap/blizzard.c: suspected typo in assignment

Untested, but looks like an obvious typo to me.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/gbefb.c: eliminate memory leak

This code is preceded by a call to framebuffer_alloc, which allocates
memory, so this memory should be freed before leaving the function in an
error case.  out_release_framebuffer just frees the frame buffer and
returns.

A simplified version of the semantic match that finds this problem is:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r exists@
local idexpression x;
expression E;
identifier f1;
iterator I;
@@

x = framebuffer_alloc(...);
<... when != x
     when != true (x == NULL || ...)
     when != if (...) { <+...x...+> }
     when != I (...) { <+...x...+> }
(
 x == NULL
|
 x == E
|
 x->f1
)
...>
* return ...;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fbmem: fix fb_read, fb_write unaligned accesses

fb_{read,write} access the framebuffer using lots of fb_{read,write}l's
but don't check that the file position is aligned which can cause problems
on some architectures which do not support unaligned accesses.

Since the operations are essentially memcpy_{from,to}io, new
fb_memcpy_{from,to}fb macros have been defined and these are used instead.

For Sparc, fb_{read,write} macros use sbus_{read,write}, so this defines
new sbus_memcpy_{from,to}io functions the same as memcpy_{from,to}io but
using sbus_{read,write}b instead of {read,write}b.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james@albanarts.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fbmem: fix whitespace

Change a few lines of indentation to tabs.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james@albanarts.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/matrox/matroxfb_maven.c: fix unsigned return type

The function has an unsigned return type, but returns a negative constant
to indicate an error condition.  The result of calling the function is
only tested by comparison to 0, and thus unsigned is not needed and can be
dropped from the return type.

A sematic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@exists@
identifier f;
constant C;
@@

 unsigned f(...)
 { <+...
*  return -C;
 ...+> }
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <vandrove@vc.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

savagefb: fix DDC for Savage 4

I tested savagefb on 3 different Savage 4 cards:
Diamond Stealth III S520
Number Nine SR9
Datapath Horizon 2S (two savage chips on a PCI card)

it worked except the DDC which did not work on any of them.

Looking at the BIOS code, it does not use MMIO register 0xff20 but CRT
register 0xa0 or 0xb1 - depending on the chip revision and something in
register 0xa6.  With this patch, DDC works fine on all 3 cards (even on
the second head of Horizon 2S - although it does not display anything as
it's misconfigured because of missing BIOS).

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/video/matrox/matroxfb_DAC1064.c: remove undead ifdef CONFIG_FB_MATROX_G

The CONFIG_FB_MATROX_G ifdef isn't necessary at this point, because it is
checked in an outer ifdef level already and has no effect here.

Signed-off-by: Christian Dietrich <qy03fugy@stud.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

langwell_gpio: add support for whitney point

In this case the logic is very similar but the IRQs are not exposed and
the device is not picked up via PCI

Based on a separate internal whitney point driver by Yin Kangkai.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yin Kangkai <kangkai.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/gpio/langwell_gpio.c: remove semicolons after function definitions

Deweird this driver.

Cc: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: add Topcliff PCH GPIO driver

Topcliff PCH is the platform controller hub that is going to be used in
Intel's upcoming general embedded platform.  All IO peripherals in
Topcliff PCH are actually devices sitting on AMBA bus.  Topcliff PCH has
GPIO I/F.  Using this I/F, it is able to access system devices connected
to GPIO.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: ese DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE (per Joe Perches)]
Signed-off-by: Tomoya MORINAGA <tomoya-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Cc: Tomoya MORINAGA <morinaga526@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: adp5588-gpio: add i2c forward declaration

Some ADP5588 functions take a pointer to an i2c_client, but if the i2c
header doesn't happen to be included first, we hit the standard "struct
declared inside parameter list" warnings from gcc.  So add a simple
forward decl of the i2c_client struct.

Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: adp5588-gpio: gpio_start must be signed

Common code interprets this as a signed value (a negative value is used to
request dynamic ID allocation), so make sure the platform data has proper
types to support that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: adp5588-gpio: support interrupt controller

Implement irq_chip functionality on ADP5588/5587 GPIO expanders.  Only
level sensitive interrupts are supported.  Interrupts provided by this
irq_chip must be requested using request_threaded_irq().

Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: add support for 74x164 serial-in/parallel-out 8-bit shift register

Add support for generic 74x164 serial-in/parallel-out 8-bits shift
register.  This driver can be used as a GPIO output expander.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local `refresh']
Signed-off-by: Miguel Gaio <miguel.gaio@efixo.com>
Signed-off-by: Juhos Gabor <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: timbgpio: use a copy of the IER register to avoid it being trashed

Some versions of the hardware can trash the IER register if simultaneous
interrupts occur.  This patch works around it by using a local copy of the
register and restoring it after every interrupt.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Hallenberg <tomas.hallenberg@pelagicore.com>
Acked-by: Richard Röjfors <richard.rojfors@pelagicore.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpiolib: fix HAVE_GPIO_LIB leftovers in asm-generic/gpio.h

commit 7444a72effa632fcd8edc566f88 ("gpiolib: allow user-selection")
removed HAVE_GPIO_LIB Kconfig symbol, but the header file still uses the
name [to confuse readers wrt #ifdef/#else/#endif location].

The real Kconfig symbol nowadays is CONFIG_GPIOLIB.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpio: add driver for basic memory-mapped GPIO controllers

The basic GPIO controllers may be found in various on-board FPGA and ASIC
solutions that are used to control board's switches, LEDs, chip-selects,
Ethernet/USB PHY power, etc.

These controllers may not provide any means of pin setup
(in/out/open drain).

The driver supports:
- 8/16/32/64 bits registers;
- GPIO controllers with clear/set registers;
- GPIO controllers with a single "data" register;
- Big endian bits/GPIOs ordering (mostly used on PowerPC).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>,
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-jz4740.c: add alarm function

Add the "alarm" function to the jz4740 RTC.  Interrupts will now be raised
when the "alarm" time is reached.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <p_gortmaker@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c: add alarm function

The DS3232 RTC driver only has the tick function.  Add an alarm function
so the driver is complete.

Signed-off-by: Lan Chunhe-B25806 <b25806@freescale.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: add rtc_valid_tm in s3c_rtc_gettime()

Add "rtc_valid_tm" in s3c_rtc_gettime() as per Wan ZongShun's suggestion.

Suggested-by: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: fix RTC initialization method

Change RTC initialization method in probe().  The 'rtc_valid_tm(tm)' can
check whether RTC BCD is valid or not.  And change the method of checking
because the previous method cannot validate RTC BCD registers properly.

Signed-off-by: Changhwan Youn <chaos.youn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: Fix debug message format on RTC

Fix debug message format.

Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: fix on support RTC Alarm

The alarm_irq_enable function should be implemented to support RTC alarm.
And fix tabs instead of white space around the proc field.

Signed-off-by: Changhwan Youn <chaos.youn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: fix setting missing field of getalarm

Current s3c_rtc_getalarm() sets missing field of alarm time with 0xff.
But this value should be -1 according to drivers/rtc/interface.c.

Signed-off-by: Changhwan Youn <chaos.youn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-s3c: fix access unit from byte to word on RTCCON

S3C2410_RTCCON of TYPE_S3C64XX RTC should be read/written by readw and
writew, because TYPE_S3C64XX RTC uses bit 8 and 9.  And TYPE_S3C2410 RTC
also can access it by readw and writew.

[atul.dahiya@samsung.com: tested on smdk2416]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Changhwan Youn <chaos.youn@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Atul Dahiya <atul.dahiya@samsung.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: omap: let device wakeup capability be configured from chip init logic

The rtc-omap driver currently hardcodes the RTC wakeup capability to be
"not capable".  While this seems to be true for existing OMAP1 boards
which are not wired for this, the DA850/OMAP-L138 SoC, the RTC can always
be wake up source from its "deep sleep" mode.

This patch lets the wakeup capability be set from platform data and does
not override the setting from the driver.  For DA850/OMAP-L138, this is
done from arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c:da8xx_register_rtc()

Note that this patch does not change the behavior on any existing OMAP1
board since the platform device registration sets the wakeup capability to
0 by default.

Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/rtc/class.c: fix device_register() error handling

If device_register() fails then call put_device().  See comment to
device_register.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-bfin: add debug markers to suspend/resume paths

The rest of the driver had debug markings already.  This also standardizes
the usage of "dev" a bit.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc-bfin: shrink/optimize interrupt handler a bit

By unifying the RTC_ISTAT clearing steps, we shrink the interrupt handler
and avoid multiple writes to the hardware registers.

Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

rtc: rtc-lpc32xx: introduce RTC driver for the LPC32XX SoC

Add an RTC driver for the built-in RTC in the LPC32XX SoC.  This patch
includes updates from the initial review comments and updates from the v3
review.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wells <wellsk40@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Durgesh Pattamatta <durgesh.pattamatta@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/char/vt_ioctl.c: fix VT_OPENQRY error value

When all VT's are in use, VT_OPENQRY casts -1 to unsigned char before
returning it to userspace as an int.  VT255 is not the next available
console.

Signed-off-by: Graham Gower <graham.gower@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dmi: log board, system, and BIOS information

Put basic system information in the dmesg log.  There are lots of dmesg
logs on the web, and it would be useful if they contained this information
for debugging platform problems.  "BOARD/PRODUCT" format copied from
show_regs_common(), which is used in the oops path.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tile: enable ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: fix race in kunmap_atomic()

Christoph reported a nice splat which illustrated a race in the new stack
based kmap_atomic implementation.

The problem is that we pop our stack slot before we're completely done
resetting its state -- in particular clearing the PTE (sometimes that's
CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM).  If an interrupt happens before we actually clear
the PTE used for the last slot, that interrupt can reuse the slot in a
dirty state, which triggers a BUG in kmap_atomic().

Fix this by introducing kmap_atomic_idx() which reports the current slot
index without actually releasing it and use that to find the PTE and delay
the _pop() until after we're completely done.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm,x86: fix kmap_atomic_push vs ioremap_32.c

It appears i386 uses kmap_atomic infrastructure regardless of
CONFIG_HIGHMEM which results in a compile error when highmem is disabled.

Cure this by providing the needed few bits for both CONFIG_HIGHMEM and
CONFIG_X86_32.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fix braino in fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode

usbfs_get_inode() is something completely different...

Bogosity introduced by commit 85fe4025c616 ("fs: do not assign default
i_ino in new_inode").

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'drm-core-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6

* 'drm-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (476 commits)
  vmwgfx: Implement a proper GMR eviction mechanism
  drm/radeon/kms: fix r6xx/7xx 1D tiling CS checker v2
  drm/radeon/kms: properly compute group_size on 6xx/7xx
  drm/radeon/kms: fix 2D tile height alignment in the r600 CS checker
  drm/radeon/kms/evergreen: set the clear state to the blit state
  drm/radeon/kms: don't poll dac load detect.
  gpu: Add Intel GMA500(Poulsbo) Stub Driver
  drm/radeon/kms: MC vram map needs to be >= pci aperture size
  drm/radeon/kms: implement display watermark support for evergreen
  drm/radeon/kms/evergreen: add some additional safe regs v2
  drm/radeon/r600: fix tiling issues in CS checker.
  drm/i915: Move gpu_write_list to per-ring
  drm/i915: Invalidate the to-ring, flush the old-ring when updating domains
  drm/i915/ringbuffer: Write the value passed in to the tail register
  agp/intel: Restore valid PTE bit for Sandybridge after bdd3072
  drm/i915: Fix flushing regression from 9af90d19f
  drm/i915/sdvo: Remove unused encoding member
  i915: enable AVI infoframe for intel_hdmi.c [v4]
  drm/i915: Fix current fb blocking for page flip
  drm/i915: IS_IRONLAKE is synonymous with gen == 5
  ...

Fix up conflicts in
 - drivers/gpu/drm/i915/{i915_gem.c, i915/intel_overlay.c}: due to the
   new simplified stack-based kmap_atomic() interface
 - drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_drv.c: added .llseek entry due to BKL
   removal cleanups.

Merge branches 'upstream/xenfs' and 'upstream/core' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen

* 'upstream/xenfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
  xen/privcmd: make privcmd visible in domU
  xen/privcmd: move remap_domain_mfn_range() to core xen code and export.
  privcmd: MMAPBATCH: Fix error handling/reporting
  xenbus: export xen_store_interface for xenfs
  xen/privcmd: make sure vma is ours before doing anything to it
  xen/privcmd: print SIGBUS faults
  xen/xenfs: set_page_dirty is supposed to return true if it dirties
  xen/privcmd: create address space to allow writable mmaps
  xen: add privcmd driver
  xen: add variable hypercall caller
  xen: add xen_set_domain_pte()
  xen: add /proc/xen/xsd_{kva,port} to xenfs

* 'upstream/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen: (29 commits)
  xen: include xen/xen.h for definition of xen_initial_domain()
  xen: use host E820 map for dom0
  xen: correctly rebuild mfn list list after migration.
  xen: improvements to VIRQ_DEBUG output
  xen: set up IRQ before binding virq to evtchn
  xen: ensure that all event channels start off bound to VCPU 0
  xen/hvc: only notify if we actually sent something
  xen: don't add extra_pages for RAM after mem_end
  xen: add support for PAT
  xen: make sure xen_max_p2m_pfn is up to date
  xen: limit extra memory to a certain ratio of base
  xen: add extra pages for E820 RAM regions, even if beyond mem_end
  xen: make sure xen_extra_mem_start is beyond all non-RAM e820
  xen: implement "extra" memory to reserve space for pages not present at boot
  xen: Use host-provided E820 map
  xen: don't map missing memory
  xen: defer building p2m mfn structures until kernel is mapped
  xen: add return value to set_phys_to_machine()
  xen: convert p2m to a 3 level tree
  xen: make install_p2mtop_page() static
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c, and fix the use of
'reserve_early()' - in the new memblock world order it is now
'memblock_x86_reserve_range()' instead. Pointed out by Jeremy.

vmwgfx: Implement a proper GMR eviction mechanism

Use Ben's new range manager hooks to implement a manager for
GMRs that manages ids rather than ranges.
This means we can use the standard TTM code for binding, unbinding and
eviction.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (52 commits)
  split invalidate_inodes()
  fs: skip I_FREEING inodes in writeback_sb_inodes
  fs: fold invalidate_list into invalidate_inodes
  fs: do not drop inode_lock in dispose_list
  fs: inode split IO and LRU lists
  fs: switch bdev inode bdi's correctly
  fs: fix buffer invalidation in invalidate_list
  fsnotify: use dget_parent
  smbfs: use dget_parent
  exportfs: use dget_parent
  fs: use RCU read side protection in d_validate
  fs: clean up dentry lru modification
  fs: split __shrink_dcache_sb
  fs: improve DCACHE_REFERENCED usage
  fs: use percpu counter for nr_dentry and nr_dentry_unused
  fs: simplify __d_free
  fs: take dcache_lock inside __d_path
  fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode
  fs: introduce a per-cpu last_ino allocator
  new helper: ihold()
  ...

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (63 commits)
  IB/qib: clean up properly if pci_set_consistent_dma_mask() fails
  IB/qib: Allow driver to load if PCIe AER fails
  IB/qib: Fix uninitialized pointer if CONFIG_PCI_MSI not set
  IB/qib: Fix extra log level in qib_early_err()
  RDMA/cxgb4: Remove unnecessary KERN_<level> use
  RDMA/cxgb3: Remove unnecessary KERN_<level> use
  IB/core: Add link layer type information to sysfs
  IB/mlx4: Add VLAN support for IBoE
  IB/core: Add VLAN support for IBoE
  IB/mlx4: Add support for IBoE
  mlx4_en: Change multicast promiscuous mode to support IBoE
  mlx4_core: Update data structures and constants for IBoE
  mlx4_core: Allow protocol drivers to find corresponding interfaces
  IB/uverbs: Return link layer type to userspace for query port operation
  IB/srp: Sync buffer before posting send
  IB/srp: Use list_first_entry()
  IB/srp: Reduce number of BUSY conditions
  IB/srp: Eliminate two forward declarations
  IB/mlx4: Signal node desc changes to SM by using FW to generate trap 144
  IB: Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y
  ...

drm/radeon/kms: fix r6xx/7xx 1D tiling CS checker v2

broken by:
drm/radeon/r600: fix tiling issues in CS checker.

v2: only apply it to 1D tiling case.

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

docbook: add idr/ida to kernel-api docbook

Add idr/ida to kernel-api docbook.
Fix typos and kernel-doc notation.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

docbook: add more wait/wake/completion to device-drivers docbook

Add more wait, wake, and completion interfaces to the device-drivers
docbook.

Fix kernel-doc notation in the added files.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

documentation: update sysrq.txt magic sysrq keys

Update Documentation/sysrq.txt magic sysrq keys:

 - 'g' is for kgdb (not arch-specific);
 - add 2 new uses for 'v', remove the Voyager info;
 - add 'y' info (SPARC-64 specific);

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <virtuoso@slind.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge branch 'pm-fixes' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6

* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
  PM / Runtime: fix recursive locking warning of lockdep from rpm_resume()

Merge branch 'release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6: (53 commits)
  ACPI: install ACPI table handler before any dynamic tables being loaded
  ACPI / PM: Blacklist another machine that needs acpi_sleep=nonvs
  ACPI: Page based coalescing of I/O remappings optimization
  ACPI: Convert simple locking to RCU based locking
  ACPI: Pre-map 'system event' related register blocks
  ACPI: Add interfaces for ioremapping/iounmapping ACPI registers
  ACPI: Maintain a list of ACPI memory mapped I/O remappings
  ACPI: Fix ioremap size for MMIO reads and writes
  ACPI / Battery: Return -ENODEV for unknown values in get_property()
  ACPI / PM: Fix reference counting of power resources
  Subject: [PATCH] ACPICA: Fix Scope() op in module level code
  ACPI battery: support percentage battery remaining capacity
  ACPI: Make Embedded Controller command timeout delay configurable
  ACPI dock: move some functions to .init.text
  ACPI: thermal: remove unused limit code
  ACPI: static sleep_states[] and acpi_gts_bfs_check
  ACPI: remove dead code
  ACPI: delete dedicated MAINTAINERS entries for ACPI EC and BATTERY drivers
  ACPI: Only processor needs CPU_IDLE
  ACPICA: Update version to 20101013
  ...

Merge branch 'idle-release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6

* 'idle-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6:
  intel_idle: do not use the LAPIC timer for ATOM C2
  intel_idle: add initial Sandy Bridge support
  acpi_idle: delete bogus data from cpuidle_state.power_usage
  intel_idle: delete bogus data from cpuidle_state.power_usage
  intel_idle: simplify test for leave_mm()

Merge branch 'sfi-release' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-sfi-2.6

* 'sfi-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-sfi-2.6:
  SFI: remove the v0.7 related definitions from sfi.h

Merge git://git./linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch/tile: convert a BUG_ON to BUILD_BUG_ON
  arch/tile: make ptrace() work properly for TILE-Gx COMPAT mode
  arch/tile: support new info op generated by compiler
  arch/tile: minor whitespace/naming changes for string support files
  arch/tile: enable single-step support for TILE-Gx
  arch/tile: parameterize system PLs to support KVM port
  arch/tile: add Tilera's <arch/sim.h> header as an open-source header
  arch/tile: Bomb C99 comments to C89 comments in tile's <arch/sim_def.h>
  arch/tile: prevent corrupt top frame from causing backtracer runaway
  arch/tile: various top-level Makefile cleanups
  arch/tile: change lower bound on syscall error return to -4095
  arch/tile: properly export __mb_incoherent for modules
  arch/tile: provide a definition of MAP_STACK
  kmemleak: add TILE to the list of supported architectures.
  char: hvc: check for error case
  arch/tile: Add a warning if we try to allocate too much vmalloc memory.
  arch/tile: update some comments to clarify register usage.
  arch/tile: use better "punctuation" for VMSPLIT_3_5G and friends
  arch/tile: Use <asm-generic/syscalls.h>
  tile: replace some BUG_ON checks with BUILD_BUG_ON checks

Merge branch 'nfs-for-2.6.37' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6

* 'nfs-for-2.6.37' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6:
  NFS: rename nfs.upcall -> nfs.idmap
  NFS: Fix a compile issue in nfs_root

Merge branch 'akpm-incoming-1'

* akpm-incoming-1: (176 commits)
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: add check for declaration of pci_device_id
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: add warnings for static char that could be static const char
  checkpatch: version 0.31
  checkpatch: statement/block context analyser should look at sanitised lines
  checkpatch: handle EXPORT_SYMBOL for DEVICE_ATTR and similar
  checkpatch: clean up structure definition macro handline
  checkpatch: update copyright dates
  checkpatch: Add additional attribute #defines
  checkpatch: check for incorrect permissions
  checkpatch: ensure kconfig help checks only apply when we are adding help
  checkpatch: simplify and consolidate "missing space after" checks
  checkpatch: add check for space after struct, union, and enum
  checkpatch: returning errno typically should be negative
  checkpatch: handle casts better fixing false categorisation of : as binary
  checkpatch: ensure we do not collapse bracketed sections into constants
  checkpatch: suggest cleanpatch and cleanfile when appropriate
  checkpatch: types may sit on a line on their own
  checkpatch: fix regressions in "fix handling of leading spaces"
  div64_u64(): improve precision on 32bit platforms
  lib/parser: cleanup match_number()
  ...

scripts/checkpatch.pl: add check for declaration of pci_device_id

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

scripts/checkpatch.pl: add warnings for static char that could be static const char

Add warnings for possible missing const uses of
static char foo[] = "bar"
    that could be
static const char foo[] = "bar"
and
static const char *foo[] = {"bar", "baz"}
    that could be
static const char * const foo[] = {"bar", "baz"}

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: version 0.31

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: statement/block context analyser should look at sanitised lines

When tracking context to find a block or statement we need to use the
sanitised lines, else perentheses '(' & ')' and braces '{' & '}' can throw
the scanner out.  Also fix up a couple of error outputs which include
those sanitised lines incorrectly.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: handle EXPORT_SYMBOL for DEVICE_ATTR and similar

Handly definitions similar to below.  The definition macro spits out a
symbol with a prefix.  Add matching of any identifier prefix:

    DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
            ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_put);
    EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: clean up structure definition macro handline

Handle definitions such as the following correctly, it is not
a complex statement:

    #define PREALLOC(NAME, START, END, FLAGS) {     \
    .name = (NAME),                 \
    .start = (START),               \
    .end = (END),                   \
    .flags = (FLAGS)                \
    },

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: update copyright dates

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: Add additional attribute #defines

On Wed, 2010-08-11 at 12:35 -0400, Dave Jones wrote:
> I just got this from a patch I merged..
>
> ERROR: need consistent spacing around '*' (ctx:WxV)
> #121: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/pcc-cpufreq.c:113:
> +static struct pcc_cpu __percpu *pcc_cpu_info;
>                                 ^
> which doesn't seem right.

Perhaps these need to be added to checkpatch.

[apw@canonical.com: added tests]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

checkpatch: check for incorrect permissions

Throw an error when a source file has been given execute permissions using
the mode change line present in git diffs.  Also alow the filename
matching to use the "diff" line in addition to the "+++" line, since the
mode change lines appear before any "+++" lines.

[apw@canonical.com: simplified filename logic slightly, added tests]
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>