From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 00:04:53 +0000 (-0800)
Subject: Merge branch 'staging-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh... 
X-Git-Url: https://git.stricted.de/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=949f6711b83d2809d1ccb9d830155a65fdacdff9;p=GitHub%2FLineageOS%2Fandroid_kernel_motorola_exynos9610.git

Merge branch 'staging-next' of git://git./linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6

* 'staging-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6: (510 commits)
  staging: speakup: fix failure handling
  staging: usbip: remove double giveback of URB
  Staging: batman-adv: Remove batman-adv from staging
  Staging: hv: Use only one txf buffer per channel and kmalloc/GFP_KERNEL on initialize
  staging: hv: remove unneeded osd_schedule_callback
  staging: hv: convert channel_mgmt.c to not call osd_schedule_callback
  staging: hv: convert vmbus_on_msg_dpc to not call osd_schedule_callback
  staging: brcm80211: Fix WL_<type> logging macros
  Staging: IIO: DDS: AD9833 / AD9834 driver
  Staging: IIO: dds.h convenience macros
  Staging: IIO: Direct digital synthesis abi documentation
  staging: brcm80211: Convert ETHER_TYPE_802_1X to ETH_P_PAE
  staging: brcm80211: Remove unused ETHER_TYPE_<foo> #defines
  staging: brcm80211: Remove ETHER_HDR_LEN, use ETH_HLEN
  staging: brcm80211: Convert ETHER_ADDR_LEN to ETH_ALEN
  staging: brcm80211: Convert ETHER_IS<FOO> to is_<foo>_ether_addr
  staging: brcm80211: Remove unused ether_<foo> #defines and struct
  staging: brcm80211: Convert ETHER_IS_MULTI to is_multicast_ether_addr
  staging: brcm80211: Remove unused #defines ETHER_<foo>_LOCALADDR
  Staging: comedi: Fix checkpatch.pl issues in file s526.c
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/video/udlfb.c
---

949f6711b83d2809d1ccb9d830155a65fdacdff9
diff --cc drivers/staging/bcm/InterfaceInit.c
index e97ad99b1bb4,082b5e5c01e8..d78d5ef1f298
--- a/drivers/staging/bcm/InterfaceInit.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/bcm/InterfaceInit.c
@@@ -239,67 -203,51 +203,51 @@@ usbbcm_device_probe(struct usb_interfac
  	psIntfAdapter->interface = intf;
  	usb_set_intfdata(intf, psIntfAdapter);
  
- 	BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter,DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL, "psIntfAdapter 0x%p",psIntfAdapter);
+ 	BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter, DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL,
+ 		"psIntfAdapter 0x%p\n", psIntfAdapter);
  	retval = InterfaceAdapterInit(psIntfAdapter);
- 	if(retval)
- 	{
+ 	if (retval) {
  		/* If the Firmware/Cfg File is not present
-  		 * then return success, let the application
-  		 * download the files.
-  		 */
- 		if(-ENOENT == retval){
- 			BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter,DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL, "File Not Found, Use App to Download\n");
+ 		 * then return success, let the application
+ 		 * download the files.
+ 		 */
+ 		if (-ENOENT == retval) {
+ 			BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter, DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL,
+ 				"File Not Found.  Use app to download.\n");
  			return STATUS_SUCCESS;
  		}
- 		BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter,DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL, "InterfaceAdapterInit Failed \n");
+ 		BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter, DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL,
+ 			"InterfaceAdapterInit failed.\n");
  		usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
- 		udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
+ 		udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
  		usb_put_dev(udev);
- 		if(psAdapter->bUsbClassDriverRegistered == TRUE)
- 				usb_deregister_dev (intf, &usbbcm_class);
  		InterfaceAdapterFree(psIntfAdapter);
- 		return retval ;
+ 		return retval;
  	}
- 	if(psAdapter->chip_id > T3)
- 	{
- 		uint32_t uiNackZeroLengthInt=4;
- 		if(wrmalt(psAdapter, DISABLE_USB_ZERO_LEN_INT, &uiNackZeroLengthInt, sizeof(uiNackZeroLengthInt)))
- 		{
- 			return -EIO;;
- 		}
+ 	if (psAdapter->chip_id > T3) {
+ 		uint32_t uiNackZeroLengthInt = 4;
+ 
+ 		retval = wrmalt(psAdapter, DISABLE_USB_ZERO_LEN_INT, &uiNackZeroLengthInt, sizeof(uiNackZeroLengthInt));
+ 		if (retval)
+ 			return retval;
  	}
  
- 	udev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
  	/* Check whether the USB-Device Supports remote Wake-Up */
- 	if(USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & udev->actconfig->desc.bmAttributes)
- 	{
+ 	if (USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP & udev->actconfig->desc.bmAttributes) {
  		/* If Suspend then only support dynamic suspend */
- 		if(psAdapter->bDoSuspend)
- 		{
+ 		if (psAdapter->bDoSuspend) {
  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 -			udev->autosuspend_delay = 0;
 +			pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&udev->dev, 0);
  			intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
- #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 35)
-  			udev->autosuspend_disabled = 0;
- #else
  			usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
- #endif
-  			device_init_wakeup(&intf->dev,1);
- #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 32)
-  			usb_autopm_disable(intf);
- #endif
+ 			device_init_wakeup(&intf->dev, 1);
  			INIT_WORK(&psIntfAdapter->usbSuspendWork, putUsbSuspend);
- 			BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter,DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL, "Enabling USB Auto-Suspend\n");
+ 			BCM_DEBUG_PRINT(psAdapter, DBG_TYPE_INITEXIT, DRV_ENTRY, DBG_LVL_ALL,
+ 				"Enabling USB Auto-Suspend\n");
  #endif
- 		}
- 		else
- 		{
+ 		} else {
  			intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
- #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 35)
-  			udev->autosuspend_disabled = 1;
- #else
  			usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
- #endif
  		}
  	}
  
diff --cc drivers/video/udlfb.c
index 020589a6bf02,000000000000..2c8364e9b632
mode 100644,000000..100644
--- a/drivers/video/udlfb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/udlfb.c
@@@ -1,1879 -1,0 +1,1878 @@@
 +/*
 + * udlfb.c -- Framebuffer driver for DisplayLink USB controller
 + *
 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>
 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>
 + *
 + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 + * License v2. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 + * more details.
 + *
 + * Layout is based on skeletonfb by James Simmons and Geert Uytterhoeven,
 + * usb-skeleton by GregKH.
 + *
 + * Device-specific portions based on information from Displaylink, with work
 + * from Florian Echtler, Henrik Bjerregaard Pedersen, and others.
 + */
 +
 +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 +
 +#include <linux/module.h>
 +#include <linux/kernel.h>
 +#include <linux/init.h>
 +#include <linux/usb.h>
 +#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 +#include <linux/mm.h>
 +#include <linux/fb.h>
 +#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 +#include <linux/slab.h>
 +#include <linux/delay.h>
 +#include <video/udlfb.h>
 +#include "edid.h"
 +
 +static struct fb_fix_screeninfo dlfb_fix = {
 +	.id =           "udlfb",
 +	.type =         FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 +	.visual =       FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
 +	.xpanstep =     0,
 +	.ypanstep =     0,
 +	.ywrapstep =    0,
 +	.accel =        FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 +};
 +
 +static const u32 udlfb_info_flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST |
 +		FBINFO_VIRTFB |
 +		FBINFO_HWACCEL_IMAGEBLIT | FBINFO_HWACCEL_FILLRECT |
 +		FBINFO_HWACCEL_COPYAREA | FBINFO_MISC_ALWAYS_SETPAR;
 +
 +/*
 + * There are many DisplayLink-based products, all with unique PIDs. We are able
 + * to support all volume ones (circa 2009) with a single driver, so we match
 + * globally on VID. TODO: Probe() needs to detect when we might be running
 + * "future" chips, and bail on those, so a compatible driver can match.
 + */
 +static struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 +	{.idVendor = 0x17e9, .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR,},
 +	{},
 +};
 +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 +
 +/* module options */
 +static int console;   /* Optionally allow fbcon to consume first framebuffer */
 +static int fb_defio;  /* Optionally enable experimental fb_defio mmap support */
 +
 +/* dlfb keeps a list of urbs for efficient bulk transfers */
 +static void dlfb_urb_completion(struct urb *urb);
 +static struct urb *dlfb_get_urb(struct dlfb_data *dev);
 +static int dlfb_submit_urb(struct dlfb_data *dev, struct urb * urb, size_t len);
 +static int dlfb_alloc_urb_list(struct dlfb_data *dev, int count, size_t size);
 +static void dlfb_free_urb_list(struct dlfb_data *dev);
 +
 +/*
 + * All DisplayLink bulk operations start with 0xAF, followed by specific code
 + * All operations are written to buffers which then later get sent to device
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_set_register(char *buf, u8 reg, u8 val)
 +{
 +	*buf++ = 0xAF;
 +	*buf++ = 0x20;
 +	*buf++ = reg;
 +	*buf++ = val;
 +	return buf;
 +}
 +
 +static char *dlfb_vidreg_lock(char *buf)
 +{
 +	return dlfb_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0x00);
 +}
 +
 +static char *dlfb_vidreg_unlock(char *buf)
 +{
 +	return dlfb_set_register(buf, 0xFF, 0xFF);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * On/Off for driving the DisplayLink framebuffer to the display
 + *  0x00 H and V sync on
 + *  0x01 H and V sync off (screen blank but powered)
 + *  0x07 DPMS powerdown (requires modeset to come back)
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_enable_hvsync(char *buf, bool enable)
 +{
 +	if (enable)
 +		return dlfb_set_register(buf, 0x1F, 0x00);
 +	else
 +		return dlfb_set_register(buf, 0x1F, 0x07);
 +}
 +
 +static char *dlfb_set_color_depth(char *buf, u8 selection)
 +{
 +	return dlfb_set_register(buf, 0x00, selection);
 +}
 +
 +static char *dlfb_set_base16bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
 +{
 +	/* the base pointer is 16 bits wide, 0x20 is hi byte. */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x20, base >> 16);
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x21, base >> 8);
 +	return dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x22, base);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * DisplayLink HW has separate 16bpp and 8bpp framebuffers.
 + * In 24bpp modes, the low 323 RGB bits go in the 8bpp framebuffer
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_set_base8bpp(char *wrptr, u32 base)
 +{
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x26, base >> 16);
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x27, base >> 8);
 +	return dlfb_set_register(wrptr, 0x28, base);
 +}
 +
 +static char *dlfb_set_register_16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 +{
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, reg, value >> 8);
 +	return dlfb_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * This is kind of weird because the controller takes some
 + * register values in a different byte order than other registers.
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_set_register_16be(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 +{
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register(wrptr, reg, value);
 +	return dlfb_set_register(wrptr, reg+1, value >> 8);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * LFSR is linear feedback shift register. The reason we have this is
 + * because the display controller needs to minimize the clock depth of
 + * various counters used in the display path. So this code reverses the
 + * provided value into the lfsr16 value by counting backwards to get
 + * the value that needs to be set in the hardware comparator to get the
 + * same actual count. This makes sense once you read above a couple of
 + * times and think about it from a hardware perspective.
 + */
 +static u16 dlfb_lfsr16(u16 actual_count)
 +{
 +	u32 lv = 0xFFFF; /* This is the lfsr value that the hw starts with */
 +
 +	while (actual_count--) {
 +		lv =	 ((lv << 1) |
 +			(((lv >> 15) ^ (lv >> 4) ^ (lv >> 2) ^ (lv >> 1)) & 1))
 +			& 0xFFFF;
 +	}
 +
 +	return (u16) lv;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * This does LFSR conversion on the value that is to be written.
 + * See LFSR explanation above for more detail.
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(char *wrptr, u8 reg, u16 value)
 +{
 +	return dlfb_set_register_16(wrptr, reg, dlfb_lfsr16(value));
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * This takes a standard fbdev screeninfo struct and all of its monitor mode
 + * details and converts them into the DisplayLink equivalent register commands.
 + */
 +static char *dlfb_set_vid_cmds(char *wrptr, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 +{
 +	u16 xds, yds;
 +	u16 xde, yde;
 +	u16 yec;
 +
 +	/* x display start */
 +	xds = var->left_margin + var->hsync_len;
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x01, xds);
 +	/* x display end */
 +	xde = xds + var->xres;
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x03, xde);
 +
 +	/* y display start */
 +	yds = var->upper_margin + var->vsync_len;
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x05, yds);
 +	/* y display end */
 +	yde = yds + var->yres;
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x07, yde);
 +
 +	/* x end count is active + blanking - 1 */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x09,
 +			xde + var->right_margin - 1);
 +
 +	/* libdlo hardcodes hsync start to 1 */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0B, 1);
 +
 +	/* hsync end is width of sync pulse + 1 */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x0D, var->hsync_len + 1);
 +
 +	/* hpixels is active pixels */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x0F, var->xres);
 +
 +	/* yendcount is vertical active + vertical blanking */
 +	yec = var->yres + var->upper_margin + var->lower_margin +
 +			var->vsync_len;
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x11, yec);
 +
 +	/* libdlo hardcodes vsync start to 0 */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x13, 0);
 +
 +	/* vsync end is width of vsync pulse */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_lfsr16(wrptr, 0x15, var->vsync_len);
 +
 +	/* vpixels is active pixels */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_16(wrptr, 0x17, var->yres);
 +
 +	/* convert picoseconds to 5kHz multiple for pclk5k = x * 1E12/5k */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_register_16be(wrptr, 0x1B,
 +			200*1000*1000/var->pixclock);
 +
 +	return wrptr;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * This takes a standard fbdev screeninfo struct that was fetched or prepared
 + * and then generates the appropriate command sequence that then drives the
 + * display controller.
 + */
 +static int dlfb_set_video_mode(struct dlfb_data *dev,
 +				struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 +{
 +	char *buf;
 +	char *wrptr;
 +	int retval = 0;
 +	int writesize;
 +	struct urb *urb;
 +
 +	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
 +		return -EPERM;
 +
 +	urb = dlfb_get_urb(dev);
 +	if (!urb)
 +		return -ENOMEM;
 +
 +	buf = (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 +
 +	/*
 +	* This first section has to do with setting the base address on the
 +	* controller * associated with the display. There are 2 base
 +	* pointers, currently, we only * use the 16 bpp segment.
 +	*/
 +	wrptr = dlfb_vidreg_lock(buf);
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_color_depth(wrptr, 0x00);
 +	/* set base for 16bpp segment to 0 */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_base16bpp(wrptr, 0);
 +	/* set base for 8bpp segment to end of fb */
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_base8bpp(wrptr, dev->info->fix.smem_len);
 +
 +	wrptr = dlfb_set_vid_cmds(wrptr, var);
 +	wrptr = dlfb_enable_hvsync(wrptr, true);
 +	wrptr = dlfb_vidreg_unlock(wrptr);
 +
 +	writesize = wrptr - buf;
 +
 +	retval = dlfb_submit_urb(dev, urb, writesize);
 +
 +	return retval;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_ops_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 +{
 +	unsigned long start = vma->vm_start;
 +	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 +	unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
 +	unsigned long page, pos;
 +
 +	if (offset + size > info->fix.smem_len)
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	pos = (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start + offset;
 +
 +	pr_notice("mmap() framebuffer addr:%lu size:%lu\n",
 +		  pos, size);
 +
 +	while (size > 0) {
 +		page = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)pos);
 +		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, start, page, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHARED))
 +			return -EAGAIN;
 +
 +		start += PAGE_SIZE;
 +		pos += PAGE_SIZE;
 +		if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
 +			size -= PAGE_SIZE;
 +		else
 +			size = 0;
 +	}
 +
 +	vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;	/* avoid to swap out this VMA */
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Trims identical data from front and back of line
 + * Sets new front buffer address and width
 + * And returns byte count of identical pixels
 + * Assumes CPU natural alignment (unsigned long)
 + * for back and front buffer ptrs and width
 + */
 +static int dlfb_trim_hline(const u8 *bback, const u8 **bfront, int *width_bytes)
 +{
 +	int j, k;
 +	const unsigned long *back = (const unsigned long *) bback;
 +	const unsigned long *front = (const unsigned long *) *bfront;
 +	const int width = *width_bytes / sizeof(unsigned long);
 +	int identical = width;
 +	int start = width;
 +	int end = width;
 +
 +	prefetch((void *) front);
 +	prefetch((void *) back);
 +
 +	for (j = 0; j < width; j++) {
 +		if (back[j] != front[j]) {
 +			start = j;
 +			break;
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	for (k = width - 1; k > j; k--) {
 +		if (back[k] != front[k]) {
 +			end = k+1;
 +			break;
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	identical = start + (width - end);
 +	*bfront = (u8 *) &front[start];
 +	*width_bytes = (end - start) * sizeof(unsigned long);
 +
 +	return identical * sizeof(unsigned long);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Render a command stream for an encoded horizontal line segment of pixels.
 + *
 + * A command buffer holds several commands.
 + * It always begins with a fresh command header
 + * (the protocol doesn't require this, but we enforce it to allow
 + * multiple buffers to be potentially encoded and sent in parallel).
 + * A single command encodes one contiguous horizontal line of pixels
 + *
 + * The function relies on the client to do all allocation, so that
 + * rendering can be done directly to output buffers (e.g. USB URBs).
 + * The function fills the supplied command buffer, providing information
 + * on where it left off, so the client may call in again with additional
 + * buffers if the line will take several buffers to complete.
 + *
 + * A single command can transmit a maximum of 256 pixels,
 + * regardless of the compression ratio (protocol design limit).
 + * To the hardware, 0 for a size byte means 256
 + *
 + * Rather than 256 pixel commands which are either rl or raw encoded,
 + * the rlx command simply assumes alternating raw and rl spans within one cmd.
 + * This has a slightly larger header overhead, but produces more even results.
 + * It also processes all data (read and write) in a single pass.
 + * Performance benchmarks of common cases show it having just slightly better
 + * compression than 256 pixel raw or rle commands, with similar CPU consumpion.
 + * But for very rl friendly data, will compress not quite as well.
 + */
 +static void dlfb_compress_hline(
 +	const uint16_t **pixel_start_ptr,
 +	const uint16_t *const pixel_end,
 +	uint32_t *device_address_ptr,
 +	uint8_t **command_buffer_ptr,
 +	const uint8_t *const cmd_buffer_end)
 +{
 +	const uint16_t *pixel = *pixel_start_ptr;
 +	uint32_t dev_addr  = *device_address_ptr;
 +	uint8_t *cmd = *command_buffer_ptr;
 +	const int bpp = 2;
 +
 +	while ((pixel_end > pixel) &&
 +	       (cmd_buffer_end - MIN_RLX_CMD_BYTES > cmd)) {
 +		uint8_t *raw_pixels_count_byte = 0;
 +		uint8_t *cmd_pixels_count_byte = 0;
 +		const uint16_t *raw_pixel_start = 0;
 +		const uint16_t *cmd_pixel_start, *cmd_pixel_end = 0;
 +
 +		prefetchw((void *) cmd); /* pull in one cache line at least */
 +
 +		*cmd++ = 0xAF;
 +		*cmd++ = 0x6B;
 +		*cmd++ = (uint8_t) ((dev_addr >> 16) & 0xFF);
 +		*cmd++ = (uint8_t) ((dev_addr >> 8) & 0xFF);
 +		*cmd++ = (uint8_t) ((dev_addr) & 0xFF);
 +
 +		cmd_pixels_count_byte = cmd++; /*  we'll know this later */
 +		cmd_pixel_start = pixel;
 +
 +		raw_pixels_count_byte = cmd++; /*  we'll know this later */
 +		raw_pixel_start = pixel;
 +
 +		cmd_pixel_end = pixel + min(MAX_CMD_PIXELS + 1,
 +			min((int)(pixel_end - pixel),
 +			    (int)(cmd_buffer_end - cmd) / bpp));
 +
 +		prefetch_range((void *) pixel, (cmd_pixel_end - pixel) * bpp);
 +
 +		while (pixel < cmd_pixel_end) {
 +			const uint16_t * const repeating_pixel = pixel;
 +
 +			*(uint16_t *)cmd = cpu_to_be16p(pixel);
 +			cmd += 2;
 +			pixel++;
 +
 +			if (unlikely((pixel < cmd_pixel_end) &&
 +				     (*pixel == *repeating_pixel))) {
 +				/* go back and fill in raw pixel count */
 +				*raw_pixels_count_byte = ((repeating_pixel -
 +						raw_pixel_start) + 1) & 0xFF;
 +
 +				while ((pixel < cmd_pixel_end)
 +				       && (*pixel == *repeating_pixel)) {
 +					pixel++;
 +				}
 +
 +				/* immediately after raw data is repeat byte */
 +				*cmd++ = ((pixel - repeating_pixel) - 1) & 0xFF;
 +
 +				/* Then start another raw pixel span */
 +				raw_pixel_start = pixel;
 +				raw_pixels_count_byte = cmd++;
 +			}
 +		}
 +
 +		if (pixel > raw_pixel_start) {
 +			/* finalize last RAW span */
 +			*raw_pixels_count_byte = (pixel-raw_pixel_start) & 0xFF;
 +		}
 +
 +		*cmd_pixels_count_byte = (pixel - cmd_pixel_start) & 0xFF;
 +		dev_addr += (pixel - cmd_pixel_start) * bpp;
 +	}
 +
 +	if (cmd_buffer_end <= MIN_RLX_CMD_BYTES + cmd) {
 +		/* Fill leftover bytes with no-ops */
 +		if (cmd_buffer_end > cmd)
 +			memset(cmd, 0xAF, cmd_buffer_end - cmd);
 +		cmd = (uint8_t *) cmd_buffer_end;
 +	}
 +
 +	*command_buffer_ptr = cmd;
 +	*pixel_start_ptr = pixel;
 +	*device_address_ptr = dev_addr;
 +
 +	return;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * There are 3 copies of every pixel: The front buffer that the fbdev
 + * client renders to, the actual framebuffer across the USB bus in hardware
 + * (that we can only write to, slowly, and can never read), and (optionally)
 + * our shadow copy that tracks what's been sent to that hardware buffer.
 + */
 +static int dlfb_render_hline(struct dlfb_data *dev, struct urb **urb_ptr,
 +			      const char *front, char **urb_buf_ptr,
 +			      u32 byte_offset, u32 byte_width,
 +			      int *ident_ptr, int *sent_ptr)
 +{
 +	const u8 *line_start, *line_end, *next_pixel;
 +	u32 dev_addr = dev->base16 + byte_offset;
 +	struct urb *urb = *urb_ptr;
 +	u8 *cmd = *urb_buf_ptr;
 +	u8 *cmd_end = (u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer + urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 +
 +	line_start = (u8 *) (front + byte_offset);
 +	next_pixel = line_start;
 +	line_end = next_pixel + byte_width;
 +
 +	if (dev->backing_buffer) {
 +		int offset;
 +		const u8 *back_start = (u8 *) (dev->backing_buffer
 +						+ byte_offset);
 +
 +		*ident_ptr += dlfb_trim_hline(back_start, &next_pixel,
 +			&byte_width);
 +
 +		offset = next_pixel - line_start;
 +		line_end = next_pixel + byte_width;
 +		dev_addr += offset;
 +		back_start += offset;
 +		line_start += offset;
 +
 +		memcpy((char *)back_start, (char *) line_start,
 +		       byte_width);
 +	}
 +
 +	while (next_pixel < line_end) {
 +
 +		dlfb_compress_hline((const uint16_t **) &next_pixel,
 +			     (const uint16_t *) line_end, &dev_addr,
 +			(u8 **) &cmd, (u8 *) cmd_end);
 +
 +		if (cmd >= cmd_end) {
 +			int len = cmd - (u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 +			if (dlfb_submit_urb(dev, urb, len))
 +				return 1; /* lost pixels is set */
 +			*sent_ptr += len;
 +			urb = dlfb_get_urb(dev);
 +			if (!urb)
 +				return 1; /* lost_pixels is set */
 +			*urb_ptr = urb;
 +			cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 +			cmd_end = &cmd[urb->transfer_buffer_length];
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	*urb_buf_ptr = cmd;
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +int dlfb_handle_damage(struct dlfb_data *dev, int x, int y,
 +	       int width, int height, char *data)
 +{
 +	int i, ret;
 +	char *cmd;
 +	cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
 +	int bytes_sent = 0;
 +	int bytes_identical = 0;
 +	struct urb *urb;
 +	int aligned_x;
 +
 +	start_cycles = get_cycles();
 +
 +	aligned_x = DL_ALIGN_DOWN(x, sizeof(unsigned long));
 +	width = DL_ALIGN_UP(width + (x-aligned_x), sizeof(unsigned long));
 +	x = aligned_x;
 +
 +	if ((width <= 0) ||
 +	    (x + width > dev->info->var.xres) ||
 +	    (y + height > dev->info->var.yres))
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	urb = dlfb_get_urb(dev);
 +	if (!urb)
 +		return 0;
 +	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 +
 +	for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
 +		const int line_offset = dev->info->fix.line_length * i;
 +		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * BPP);
 +
 +		if (dlfb_render_hline(dev, &urb,
 +				      (char *) dev->info->fix.smem_start,
 +				      &cmd, byte_offset, width * BPP,
 +				      &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 +			goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
 +		/* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
 +		int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 +		ret = dlfb_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
 +		bytes_sent += len;
 +	} else
 +		dlfb_urb_completion(urb);
 +
 +error:
 +	atomic_add(bytes_sent, &dev->bytes_sent);
 +	atomic_add(bytes_identical, &dev->bytes_identical);
 +	atomic_add(width*height*2, &dev->bytes_rendered);
 +	end_cycles = get_cycles();
 +	atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
 +		    >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
 +		   &dev->cpu_kcycles_used);
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Path triggered by usermode clients who write to filesystem
 + * e.g. cat filename > /dev/fb1
 + * Not used by X Windows or text-mode console. But useful for testing.
 + * Slow because of extra copy and we must assume all pixels dirty.
 + */
 +static ssize_t dlfb_ops_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf,
 +			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 +{
 +	ssize_t result;
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +	u32 offset = (u32) *ppos;
 +
 +	result = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos);
 +
 +	if (result > 0) {
 +		int start = max((int)(offset / info->fix.line_length) - 1, 0);
 +		int lines = min((u32)((result / info->fix.line_length) + 1),
 +				(u32)info->var.yres);
 +
 +		dlfb_handle_damage(dev, 0, start, info->var.xres,
 +			lines, info->screen_base);
 +	}
 +
 +	return result;
 +}
 +
 +/* hardware has native COPY command (see libdlo), but not worth it for fbcon */
 +static void dlfb_ops_copyarea(struct fb_info *info,
 +				const struct fb_copyarea *area)
 +{
 +
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	sys_copyarea(info, area);
 +
 +	dlfb_handle_damage(dev, area->dx, area->dy,
 +			area->width, area->height, info->screen_base);
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_ops_imageblit(struct fb_info *info,
 +				const struct fb_image *image)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	sys_imageblit(info, image);
 +
 +	dlfb_handle_damage(dev, image->dx, image->dy,
 +			image->width, image->height, info->screen_base);
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_ops_fillrect(struct fb_info *info,
 +			  const struct fb_fillrect *rect)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	sys_fillrect(info, rect);
 +
 +	dlfb_handle_damage(dev, rect->dx, rect->dy, rect->width,
 +			      rect->height, info->screen_base);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * NOTE: fb_defio.c is holding info->fbdefio.mutex
 + *   Touching ANY framebuffer memory that triggers a page fault
 + *   in fb_defio will cause a deadlock, when it also tries to
 + *   grab the same mutex.
 + */
 +static void dlfb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
 +				struct list_head *pagelist)
 +{
 +	struct page *cur;
 +	struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio = info->fbdefio;
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +	struct urb *urb;
 +	char *cmd;
 +	cycles_t start_cycles, end_cycles;
 +	int bytes_sent = 0;
 +	int bytes_identical = 0;
 +	int bytes_rendered = 0;
 +
 +	if (!fb_defio)
 +		return;
 +
 +	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
 +		return;
 +
 +	start_cycles = get_cycles();
 +
 +	urb = dlfb_get_urb(dev);
 +	if (!urb)
 +		return;
 +
 +	cmd = urb->transfer_buffer;
 +
 +	/* walk the written page list and render each to device */
 +	list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
 +
 +		if (dlfb_render_hline(dev, &urb, (char *) info->fix.smem_start,
 +				  &cmd, cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
 +				  PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 +			goto error;
 +		bytes_rendered += PAGE_SIZE;
 +	}
 +
 +	if (cmd > (char *) urb->transfer_buffer) {
 +		/* Send partial buffer remaining before exiting */
 +		int len = cmd - (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 +		dlfb_submit_urb(dev, urb, len);
 +		bytes_sent += len;
 +	} else
 +		dlfb_urb_completion(urb);
 +
 +error:
 +	atomic_add(bytes_sent, &dev->bytes_sent);
 +	atomic_add(bytes_identical, &dev->bytes_identical);
 +	atomic_add(bytes_rendered, &dev->bytes_rendered);
 +	end_cycles = get_cycles();
 +	atomic_add(((unsigned int) ((end_cycles - start_cycles)
 +		    >> 10)), /* Kcycles */
 +		   &dev->cpu_kcycles_used);
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_get_edid(struct dlfb_data *dev, char *edid, int len)
 +{
 +	int i;
 +	int ret;
 +	char *rbuf;
 +
 +	rbuf = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
 +	if (!rbuf)
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 +		ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev,
 +				    usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0), (0x02),
 +				    (0x80 | (0x02 << 5)), i << 8, 0xA1, rbuf, 2,
 +				    HZ);
 +		if (ret < 1) {
 +			pr_err("Read EDID byte %d failed err %x\n", i, ret);
 +			i--;
 +			break;
 +		}
 +		edid[i] = rbuf[1];
 +	}
 +
 +	kfree(rbuf);
 +
 +	return i;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_ops_ioctl(struct fb_info *info, unsigned int cmd,
 +				unsigned long arg)
 +{
 +
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +	struct dloarea *area = NULL;
 +
 +	if (!atomic_read(&dev->usb_active))
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	/* TODO: Update X server to get this from sysfs instead */
 +	if (cmd == DLFB_IOCTL_RETURN_EDID) {
 +		char *edid = (char *)arg;
 +		if (copy_to_user(edid, dev->edid, dev->edid_size))
 +			return -EFAULT;
 +		return 0;
 +	}
 +
 +	/* TODO: Help propose a standard fb.h ioctl to report mmap damage */
 +	if (cmd == DLFB_IOCTL_REPORT_DAMAGE) {
 +
 +		/*
 +		 * If we have a damage-aware client, turn fb_defio "off"
 +		 * To avoid perf imact of unecessary page fault handling.
 +		 * Done by resetting the delay for this fb_info to a very
 +		 * long period. Pages will become writable and stay that way.
 +		 * Reset to normal value when all clients have closed this fb.
 +		 */
 +		if (info->fbdefio)
 +			info->fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DISABLE;
 +
 +		area = (struct dloarea *)arg;
 +
 +		if (area->x < 0)
 +			area->x = 0;
 +
 +		if (area->x > info->var.xres)
 +			area->x = info->var.xres;
 +
 +		if (area->y < 0)
 +			area->y = 0;
 +
 +		if (area->y > info->var.yres)
 +			area->y = info->var.yres;
 +
 +		dlfb_handle_damage(dev, area->x, area->y, area->w, area->h,
 +			   info->screen_base);
 +	}
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/* taken from vesafb */
 +static int
 +dlfb_ops_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
 +	       unsigned blue, unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	int err = 0;
 +
 +	if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
 +		return 1;
 +
 +	if (regno < 16) {
 +		if (info->var.red.offset == 10) {
 +			/* 1:5:5:5 */
 +			((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 +			    ((red & 0xf800) >> 1) |
 +			    ((green & 0xf800) >> 6) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
 +		} else {
 +			/* 0:5:6:5 */
 +			((u32 *) (info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
 +			    ((red & 0xf800)) |
 +			    ((green & 0xfc00) >> 5) | ((blue & 0xf800) >> 11);
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	return err;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * It's common for several clients to have framebuffer open simultaneously.
 + * e.g. both fbcon and X. Makes things interesting.
 + * Assumes caller is holding info->lock (for open and release at least)
 + */
 +static int dlfb_ops_open(struct fb_info *info, int user)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	/*
 +	 * fbcon aggressively connects to first framebuffer it finds,
 +	 * preventing other clients (X) from working properly. Usually
 +	 * not what the user wants. Fail by default with option to enable.
 +	 */
 +	if ((user == 0) & (!console))
 +		return -EBUSY;
 +
 +	/* If the USB device is gone, we don't accept new opens */
 +	if (dev->virtualized)
 +		return -ENODEV;
 +
 +	dev->fb_count++;
 +
 +	kref_get(&dev->kref);
 +
 +	if (fb_defio && (info->fbdefio == NULL)) {
 +		/* enable defio at last moment if not disabled by client */
 +
 +		struct fb_deferred_io *fbdefio;
 +
 +		fbdefio = kmalloc(sizeof(struct fb_deferred_io), GFP_KERNEL);
 +
 +		if (fbdefio) {
 +			fbdefio->delay = DL_DEFIO_WRITE_DELAY;
 +			fbdefio->deferred_io = dlfb_dpy_deferred_io;
 +		}
 +
 +		info->fbdefio = fbdefio;
 +		fb_deferred_io_init(info);
 +	}
 +
 +	pr_notice("open /dev/fb%d user=%d fb_info=%p count=%d\n",
 +	    info->node, user, info, dev->fb_count);
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Called when all client interfaces to start transactions have been disabled,
 + * and all references to our device instance (dlfb_data) are released.
 + * Every transaction must have a reference, so we know are fully spun down
 + */
 +static void dlfb_free(struct kref *kref)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = container_of(kref, struct dlfb_data, kref);
 +
 +	/* this function will wait for all in-flight urbs to complete */
 +	if (dev->urbs.count > 0)
 +		dlfb_free_urb_list(dev);
 +
 +	if (dev->backing_buffer)
 +		vfree(dev->backing_buffer);
 +
 +	kfree(dev->edid);
 +
 +	pr_warn("freeing dlfb_data %p\n", dev);
 +
 +	kfree(dev);
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_release_urb_work(struct work_struct *work)
 +{
 +	struct urb_node *unode = container_of(work, struct urb_node,
 +					      release_urb_work.work);
 +
 +	up(&unode->dev->urbs.limit_sem);
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_free_framebuffer_work(struct work_struct *work)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = container_of(work, struct dlfb_data,
 +					     free_framebuffer_work.work);
 +	struct fb_info *info = dev->info;
 +	int node = info->node;
 +
 +	unregister_framebuffer(info);
 +
 +	if (info->cmap.len != 0)
 +		fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 +	if (info->monspecs.modedb)
 +		fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
 +	if (info->screen_base)
 +		vfree(info->screen_base);
 +
 +	fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
 +
 +	dev->info = 0;
 +
 +	/* Assume info structure is freed after this point */
 +	framebuffer_release(info);
 +
 +	pr_warn("fb_info for /dev/fb%d has been freed\n", node);
 +
 +	/* ref taken in probe() as part of registering framebfufer */
 +	kref_put(&dev->kref, dlfb_free);
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Assumes caller is holding info->lock mutex (for open and release at least)
 + */
 +static int dlfb_ops_release(struct fb_info *info, int user)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	dev->fb_count--;
 +
 +	/* We can't free fb_info here - fbmem will touch it when we return */
 +	if (dev->virtualized && (dev->fb_count == 0))
 +		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, HZ);
 +
 +	if ((dev->fb_count == 0) && (info->fbdefio)) {
 +		fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
 +		kfree(info->fbdefio);
 +		info->fbdefio = NULL;
 +		info->fbops->fb_mmap = dlfb_ops_mmap;
 +	}
 +
 +	pr_warn("released /dev/fb%d user=%d count=%d\n",
 +		  info->node, user, dev->fb_count);
 +
 +	kref_put(&dev->kref, dlfb_free);
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * Check whether a video mode is supported by the DisplayLink chip
 + * We start from monitor's modes, so don't need to filter that here
 + */
 +static int dlfb_is_valid_mode(struct fb_videomode *mode,
 +		struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	if (mode->xres * mode->yres > dev->sku_pixel_limit) {
 +		pr_warn("%dx%d beyond chip capabilities\n",
 +		       mode->xres, mode->yres);
 +		return 0;
 +	}
 +
 +	pr_info("%dx%d valid mode\n", mode->xres, mode->yres);
 +
 +	return 1;
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_var_color_format(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
 +{
 +	const struct fb_bitfield red = { 11, 5, 0 };
 +	const struct fb_bitfield green = { 5, 6, 0 };
 +	const struct fb_bitfield blue = { 0, 5, 0 };
 +
 +	var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
 +	var->red = red;
 +	var->green = green;
 +	var->blue = blue;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_ops_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
 +				struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	struct fb_videomode mode;
 +
 +	/* TODO: support dynamically changing framebuffer size */
 +	if ((var->xres * var->yres * 2) > info->fix.smem_len)
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	/* set device-specific elements of var unrelated to mode */
 +	dlfb_var_color_format(var);
 +
 +	fb_var_to_videomode(&mode, var);
 +
 +	if (!dlfb_is_valid_mode(&mode, info))
 +		return -EINVAL;
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_ops_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +	int result;
 +	u16 *pix_framebuffer;
 +	int i;
 +
 +	pr_notice("set_par mode %dx%d\n", info->var.xres, info->var.yres);
 +
 +	result = dlfb_set_video_mode(dev, &info->var);
 +
 +	if ((result == 0) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
 +
 +		/* paint greenscreen */
 +
 +		pix_framebuffer = (u16 *) info->screen_base;
 +		for (i = 0; i < info->fix.smem_len / 2; i++)
 +			pix_framebuffer[i] = 0x37e6;
 +
 +		dlfb_handle_damage(dev, 0, 0, info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
 +				   info->screen_base);
 +	}
 +
 +	return result;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * In order to come back from full DPMS off, we need to set the mode again
 + */
 +static int dlfb_ops_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = info->par;
 +
 +	if (blank_mode != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) {
 +		char *bufptr;
 +		struct urb *urb;
 +
 +		urb = dlfb_get_urb(dev);
 +		if (!urb)
 +			return 0;
 +
 +		bufptr = (char *) urb->transfer_buffer;
 +		bufptr = dlfb_vidreg_lock(bufptr);
 +		bufptr = dlfb_enable_hvsync(bufptr, false);
 +		bufptr = dlfb_vidreg_unlock(bufptr);
 +
 +		dlfb_submit_urb(dev, urb, bufptr -
 +				(char *) urb->transfer_buffer);
 +	} else {
 +		dlfb_set_video_mode(dev, &info->var);
 +	}
 +
 +	return 0;
 +}
 +
 +static struct fb_ops dlfb_ops = {
 +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 +	.fb_read = fb_sys_read,
 +	.fb_write = dlfb_ops_write,
 +	.fb_setcolreg = dlfb_ops_setcolreg,
 +	.fb_fillrect = dlfb_ops_fillrect,
 +	.fb_copyarea = dlfb_ops_copyarea,
 +	.fb_imageblit = dlfb_ops_imageblit,
 +	.fb_mmap = dlfb_ops_mmap,
 +	.fb_ioctl = dlfb_ops_ioctl,
 +	.fb_open = dlfb_ops_open,
 +	.fb_release = dlfb_ops_release,
 +	.fb_blank = dlfb_ops_blank,
 +	.fb_check_var = dlfb_ops_check_var,
 +	.fb_set_par = dlfb_ops_set_par,
 +};
 +
 +
 +/*
 + * Assumes &info->lock held by caller
 + * Assumes no active clients have framebuffer open
 + */
 +static int dlfb_realloc_framebuffer(struct dlfb_data *dev, struct fb_info *info)
 +{
 +	int retval = -ENOMEM;
 +	int old_len = info->fix.smem_len;
 +	int new_len;
 +	unsigned char *old_fb = info->screen_base;
 +	unsigned char *new_fb;
 +	unsigned char *new_back;
 +
 +	pr_warn("Reallocating framebuffer. Addresses will change!\n");
 +
 +	new_len = info->fix.line_length * info->var.yres;
 +
 +	if (PAGE_ALIGN(new_len) > old_len) {
 +		/*
 +		 * Alloc system memory for virtual framebuffer
 +		 */
 +		new_fb = vmalloc(new_len);
 +		if (!new_fb) {
 +			pr_err("Virtual framebuffer alloc failed\n");
 +			goto error;
 +		}
 +
 +		if (info->screen_base) {
 +			memcpy(new_fb, old_fb, old_len);
 +			vfree(info->screen_base);
 +		}
 +
 +		info->screen_base = new_fb;
 +		info->fix.smem_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
 +		info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long) new_fb;
 +		info->flags = udlfb_info_flags;
 +
 +		/*
 +		 * Second framebuffer copy to mirror the framebuffer state
 +		 * on the physical USB device. We can function without this.
 +		 * But with imperfect damage info we may send pixels over USB
 +		 * that were, in fact, unchanged - wasting limited USB bandwidth
 +		 */
- 		new_back = vmalloc(new_len);
++		new_back = vzalloc(new_len);
 +		if (!new_back)
- 			pr_info("No shadow/backing buffer allcoated\n");
++			pr_info("No shadow/backing buffer allocated\n");
 +		else {
 +			if (dev->backing_buffer)
 +				vfree(dev->backing_buffer);
 +			dev->backing_buffer = new_back;
- 			memset(dev->backing_buffer, 0, new_len);
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	retval = 0;
 +
 +error:
 +	return retval;
 +}
 +
 +/*
 + * 1) Get EDID from hw, or use sw default
 + * 2) Parse into various fb_info structs
 + * 3) Allocate virtual framebuffer memory to back highest res mode
 + *
 + * Parses EDID into three places used by various parts of fbdev:
 + * fb_var_screeninfo contains the timing of the monitor's preferred mode
 + * fb_info.monspecs is full parsed EDID info, including monspecs.modedb
 + * fb_info.modelist is a linked list of all monitor & VESA modes which work
 + *
 + * If EDID is not readable/valid, then modelist is all VESA modes,
 + * monspecs is NULL, and fb_var_screeninfo is set to safe VESA mode
 + * Returns 0 if successful
 + */
 +static int dlfb_setup_modes(struct dlfb_data *dev,
 +			   struct fb_info *info,
 +			   char *default_edid, size_t default_edid_size)
 +{
 +	int i;
 +	const struct fb_videomode *default_vmode = NULL;
 +	int result = 0;
 +	char *edid;
 +	int tries = 3;
 +
 +	if (info->dev) /* only use mutex if info has been registered */
 +		mutex_lock(&info->lock);
 +
 +	edid = kmalloc(EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
 +	if (!edid) {
 +		result = -ENOMEM;
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
 +	memset(&info->monspecs, 0, sizeof(info->monspecs));
 +
 +	/*
 +	 * Try to (re)read EDID from hardware first
 +	 * EDID data may return, but not parse as valid
 +	 * Try again a few times, in case of e.g. analog cable noise
 +	 */
 +	while (tries--) {
 +
 +		i = dlfb_get_edid(dev, edid, EDID_LENGTH);
 +
 +		if (i >= EDID_LENGTH)
 +			fb_edid_to_monspecs(edid, &info->monspecs);
 +
 +		if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
 +			dev->edid = edid;
 +			dev->edid_size = i;
 +			break;
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	/* If that fails, use a previously returned EDID if available */
 +	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
 +
 +		pr_err("Unable to get valid EDID from device/display\n");
 +
 +		if (dev->edid) {
 +			fb_edid_to_monspecs(dev->edid, &info->monspecs);
 +			if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0)
 +				pr_err("Using previously queried EDID\n");
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	/* If that fails, use the default EDID we were handed */
 +	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len == 0) {
 +		if (default_edid_size >= EDID_LENGTH) {
 +			fb_edid_to_monspecs(default_edid, &info->monspecs);
 +			if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
 +				memcpy(edid, default_edid, default_edid_size);
 +				dev->edid = edid;
 +				dev->edid_size = default_edid_size;
 +				pr_err("Using default/backup EDID\n");
 +			}
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	/* If we've got modes, let's pick a best default mode */
 +	if (info->monspecs.modedb_len > 0) {
 +
 +		for (i = 0; i < info->monspecs.modedb_len; i++) {
 +			if (dlfb_is_valid_mode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i], info))
 +				fb_add_videomode(&info->monspecs.modedb[i],
 +					&info->modelist);
 +			else /* if we've removed top/best mode */
 +				info->monspecs.misc &= ~FB_MISC_1ST_DETAIL;
 +		}
 +
 +		default_vmode = fb_find_best_display(&info->monspecs,
 +						     &info->modelist);
 +	}
 +
 +	/* If everything else has failed, fall back to safe default mode */
 +	if (default_vmode == NULL) {
 +
 +		struct fb_videomode fb_vmode = {0};
 +
 +		/*
 +		 * Add the standard VESA modes to our modelist
 +		 * Since we don't have EDID, there may be modes that
 +		 * overspec monitor and/or are incorrect aspect ratio, etc.
 +		 * But at least the user has a chance to choose
 +		 */
 +		for (i = 0; i < VESA_MODEDB_SIZE; i++) {
 +			if (dlfb_is_valid_mode((struct fb_videomode *)
 +						&vesa_modes[i], info))
 +				fb_add_videomode(&vesa_modes[i],
 +						 &info->modelist);
 +		}
 +
 +		/*
 +		 * default to resolution safe for projectors
 +		 * (since they are most common case without EDID)
 +		 */
 +		fb_vmode.xres = 800;
 +		fb_vmode.yres = 600;
 +		fb_vmode.refresh = 60;
 +		default_vmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&fb_vmode,
 +						     &info->modelist);
 +	}
 +
 +	/* If we have good mode and no active clients*/
 +	if ((default_vmode != NULL) && (dev->fb_count == 0)) {
 +
 +		fb_videomode_to_var(&info->var, default_vmode);
 +		dlfb_var_color_format(&info->var);
 +
 +		/*
 +		 * with mode size info, we can now alloc our framebuffer.
 +		 */
 +		memcpy(&info->fix, &dlfb_fix, sizeof(dlfb_fix));
 +		info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres *
 +			(info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8);
 +
 +		result = dlfb_realloc_framebuffer(dev, info);
 +
 +	} else
 +		result = -EINVAL;
 +
 +error:
 +	if (edid && (dev->edid != edid))
 +		kfree(edid);
 +
 +	if (info->dev)
 +		mutex_unlock(&info->lock);
 +
 +	return result;
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t metrics_bytes_rendered_show(struct device *fbdev,
 +				   struct device_attribute *a, char *buf) {
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 +			atomic_read(&dev->bytes_rendered));
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t metrics_bytes_identical_show(struct device *fbdev,
 +				   struct device_attribute *a, char *buf) {
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 +			atomic_read(&dev->bytes_identical));
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t metrics_bytes_sent_show(struct device *fbdev,
 +				   struct device_attribute *a, char *buf) {
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 +			atomic_read(&dev->bytes_sent));
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t metrics_cpu_kcycles_used_show(struct device *fbdev,
 +				   struct device_attribute *a, char *buf) {
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n",
 +			atomic_read(&dev->cpu_kcycles_used));
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t edid_show(
 +			struct file *filp,
 +			struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *a,
 +			 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) {
 +	struct device *fbdev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +
 +	if (dev->edid == NULL)
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	if ((off >= dev->edid_size) || (count > dev->edid_size))
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	if (off + count > dev->edid_size)
 +		count = dev->edid_size - off;
 +
 +	pr_info("sysfs edid copy %p to %p, %d bytes\n",
 +		dev->edid, buf, (int) count);
 +
 +	memcpy(buf, dev->edid, count);
 +
 +	return count;
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t edid_store(
 +			struct file *filp,
 +			struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *a,
 +			char *src, loff_t src_off, size_t src_size) {
 +	struct device *fbdev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +
 +	/* We only support write of entire EDID at once, no offset*/
 +	if ((src_size != EDID_LENGTH) || (src_off != 0))
 +		return 0;
 +
 +	dlfb_setup_modes(dev, fb_info, src, src_size);
 +
 +	if (dev->edid && (memcmp(src, dev->edid, src_size) == 0)) {
 +		pr_info("sysfs written EDID is new default\n");
 +		dlfb_ops_set_par(fb_info);
 +		return src_size;
 +	} else
 +		return 0;
 +}
 +
 +static ssize_t metrics_reset_store(struct device *fbdev,
 +			   struct device_attribute *attr,
 +			   const char *buf, size_t count)
 +{
 +	struct fb_info *fb_info = dev_get_drvdata(fbdev);
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = fb_info->par;
 +
 +	atomic_set(&dev->bytes_rendered, 0);
 +	atomic_set(&dev->bytes_identical, 0);
 +	atomic_set(&dev->bytes_sent, 0);
 +	atomic_set(&dev->cpu_kcycles_used, 0);
 +
 +	return count;
 +}
 +
 +static struct bin_attribute edid_attr = {
 +	.attr.name = "edid",
 +	.attr.mode = 0666,
 +	.size = EDID_LENGTH,
 +	.read = edid_show,
 +	.write = edid_store
 +};
 +
 +static struct device_attribute fb_device_attrs[] = {
 +	__ATTR_RO(metrics_bytes_rendered),
 +	__ATTR_RO(metrics_bytes_identical),
 +	__ATTR_RO(metrics_bytes_sent),
 +	__ATTR_RO(metrics_cpu_kcycles_used),
 +	__ATTR(metrics_reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, metrics_reset_store),
 +};
 +
 +/*
 + * This is necessary before we can communicate with the display controller.
 + */
 +static int dlfb_select_std_channel(struct dlfb_data *dev)
 +{
 +	int ret;
 +	u8 set_def_chn[] = {	   0x57, 0xCD, 0xDC, 0xA7,
 +				0x1C, 0x88, 0x5E, 0x15,
 +				0x60, 0xFE, 0xC6, 0x97,
 +				0x16, 0x3D, 0x47, 0xF2  };
 +
 +	ret = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
 +			NR_USB_REQUEST_CHANNEL,
 +			(USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR), 0, 0,
 +			set_def_chn, sizeof(set_def_chn), USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
 +	return ret;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_parse_vendor_descriptor(struct dlfb_data *dev,
 +					struct usb_device *usbdev)
 +{
 +	char *desc;
 +	char *buf;
 +	char *desc_end;
 +
 +	u8 total_len = 0;
 +
 +	buf = kzalloc(MAX_VENDOR_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 +	if (!buf)
 +		return false;
 +	desc = buf;
 +
 +	total_len = usb_get_descriptor(usbdev, 0x5f, /* vendor specific */
 +				    0, desc, MAX_VENDOR_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE);
 +	if (total_len > 5) {
 +		pr_info("vendor descriptor length:%x data:%02x %02x %02x %02x" \
 +			"%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
 +			total_len, desc[0],
 +			desc[1], desc[2], desc[3], desc[4], desc[5], desc[6],
 +			desc[7], desc[8], desc[9], desc[10]);
 +
 +		if ((desc[0] != total_len) || /* descriptor length */
 +		    (desc[1] != 0x5f) ||   /* vendor descriptor type */
 +		    (desc[2] != 0x01) ||   /* version (2 bytes) */
 +		    (desc[3] != 0x00) ||
 +		    (desc[4] != total_len - 2)) /* length after type */
 +			goto unrecognized;
 +
 +		desc_end = desc + total_len;
 +		desc += 5; /* the fixed header we've already parsed */
 +
 +		while (desc < desc_end) {
 +			u8 length;
 +			u16 key;
 +
 +			key = *((u16 *) desc);
 +			desc += sizeof(u16);
 +			length = *desc;
 +			desc++;
 +
 +			switch (key) {
 +			case 0x0200: { /* max_area */
 +				u32 max_area;
 +				max_area = le32_to_cpu(*((u32 *)desc));
 +				pr_warn("DL chip limited to %d pixel modes\n",
 +					max_area);
 +				dev->sku_pixel_limit = max_area;
 +				break;
 +			}
 +			default:
 +				break;
 +			}
 +			desc += length;
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	goto success;
 +
 +unrecognized:
 +	/* allow udlfb to load for now even if firmware unrecognized */
 +	pr_err("Unrecognized vendor firmware descriptor\n");
 +
 +success:
 +	kfree(buf);
 +	return true;
 +}
 +static int dlfb_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 +			const struct usb_device_id *id)
 +{
 +	struct usb_device *usbdev;
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = 0;
 +	struct fb_info *info = 0;
 +	int retval = -ENOMEM;
 +	int i;
 +
 +	/* usb initialization */
 +
 +	usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
 +
 +	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 +	if (dev == NULL) {
 +		err("dlfb_usb_probe: failed alloc of dev struct\n");
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	/* we need to wait for both usb and fbdev to spin down on disconnect */
 +	kref_init(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in usb .disconnect fn */
 +	kref_get(&dev->kref); /* matching kref_put in free_framebuffer_work */
 +
 +	dev->udev = usbdev;
 +	dev->gdev = &usbdev->dev; /* our generic struct device * */
 +	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
 +
 +	pr_info("%s %s - serial #%s\n",
 +		usbdev->manufacturer, usbdev->product, usbdev->serial);
 +	pr_info("vid_%04x&pid_%04x&rev_%04x driver's dlfb_data struct at %p\n",
 +		usbdev->descriptor.idVendor, usbdev->descriptor.idProduct,
 +		usbdev->descriptor.bcdDevice, dev);
 +	pr_info("console enable=%d\n", console);
 +	pr_info("fb_defio enable=%d\n", fb_defio);
 +
 +	dev->sku_pixel_limit = 2048 * 1152; /* default to maximum */
 +
 +	if (!dlfb_parse_vendor_descriptor(dev, usbdev)) {
 +		pr_err("firmware not recognized. Assume incompatible device\n");
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	if (!dlfb_alloc_urb_list(dev, WRITES_IN_FLIGHT, MAX_TRANSFER)) {
 +		retval = -ENOMEM;
 +		pr_err("dlfb_alloc_urb_list failed\n");
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	/* We don't register a new USB class. Our client interface is fbdev */
 +
 +	/* allocates framebuffer driver structure, not framebuffer memory */
 +	info = framebuffer_alloc(0, &usbdev->dev);
 +	if (!info) {
 +		retval = -ENOMEM;
 +		pr_err("framebuffer_alloc failed\n");
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	dev->info = info;
 +	info->par = dev;
 +	info->pseudo_palette = dev->pseudo_palette;
 +	info->fbops = &dlfb_ops;
 +
 +	retval = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
 +	if (retval < 0) {
 +		pr_err("fb_alloc_cmap failed %x\n", retval);
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->free_framebuffer_work,
 +			  dlfb_free_framebuffer_work);
 +
 +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->modelist);
 +
 +	retval = dlfb_setup_modes(dev, info, NULL, 0);
 +	if (retval != 0) {
 +		pr_err("unable to find common mode for display and adapter\n");
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	/* ready to begin using device */
 +
 +	atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 1);
 +	dlfb_select_std_channel(dev);
 +
 +	dlfb_ops_check_var(&info->var, info);
 +	dlfb_ops_set_par(info);
 +
 +	retval = register_framebuffer(info);
 +	if (retval < 0) {
 +		pr_err("register_framebuffer failed %d\n", retval);
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fb_device_attrs); i++)
 +		device_create_file(info->dev, &fb_device_attrs[i]);
 +
 +	device_create_bin_file(info->dev, &edid_attr);
 +
 +	pr_info("DisplayLink USB device /dev/fb%d attached. %dx%d resolution."
 +			" Using %dK framebuffer memory\n", info->node,
 +			info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
 +			((dev->backing_buffer) ?
 +			info->fix.smem_len * 2 : info->fix.smem_len) >> 10);
 +	return 0;
 +
 +error:
 +	if (dev) {
 +
 +		if (info) {
 +			if (info->cmap.len != 0)
 +				fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
 +			if (info->monspecs.modedb)
 +				fb_destroy_modedb(info->monspecs.modedb);
 +			if (info->screen_base)
 +				vfree(info->screen_base);
 +
 +			fb_destroy_modelist(&info->modelist);
 +
 +			framebuffer_release(info);
 +		}
 +
 +		if (dev->backing_buffer)
 +			vfree(dev->backing_buffer);
 +
 +		kref_put(&dev->kref, dlfb_free); /* ref for framebuffer */
 +		kref_put(&dev->kref, dlfb_free); /* last ref from kref_init */
 +
 +		/* dev has been deallocated. Do not dereference */
 +	}
 +
 +	return retval;
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
 +{
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev;
 +	struct fb_info *info;
 +	int i;
 +
 +	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
 +	info = dev->info;
 +
 +	pr_info("USB disconnect starting\n");
 +
 +	/* we virtualize until all fb clients release. Then we free */
 +	dev->virtualized = true;
 +
 +	/* When non-active we'll update virtual framebuffer, but no new urbs */
 +	atomic_set(&dev->usb_active, 0);
 +
 +	/* remove udlfb's sysfs interfaces */
 +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fb_device_attrs); i++)
 +		device_remove_file(info->dev, &fb_device_attrs[i]);
 +	device_remove_bin_file(info->dev, &edid_attr);
 +
 +	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
 +
 +	/* if clients still have us open, will be freed on last close */
 +	if (dev->fb_count == 0)
 +		schedule_delayed_work(&dev->free_framebuffer_work, 0);
 +
 +	/* release reference taken by kref_init in probe() */
 +	kref_put(&dev->kref, dlfb_free);
 +
 +	/* consider dlfb_data freed */
 +
 +	return;
 +}
 +
 +static struct usb_driver dlfb_driver = {
 +	.name = "udlfb",
 +	.probe = dlfb_usb_probe,
 +	.disconnect = dlfb_usb_disconnect,
 +	.id_table = id_table,
 +};
 +
 +static int __init dlfb_module_init(void)
 +{
 +	int res;
 +
 +	res = usb_register(&dlfb_driver);
 +	if (res)
 +		err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", res);
 +
 +	return res;
 +}
 +
 +static void __exit dlfb_module_exit(void)
 +{
 +	usb_deregister(&dlfb_driver);
 +}
 +
 +module_init(dlfb_module_init);
 +module_exit(dlfb_module_exit);
 +
 +static void dlfb_urb_completion(struct urb *urb)
 +{
 +	struct urb_node *unode = urb->context;
 +	struct dlfb_data *dev = unode->dev;
 +	unsigned long flags;
 +
 +	/* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
 +	if (urb->status) {
 +		if (!(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
 +		    urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
 +		    urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
 +			pr_err("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
 +				__func__, urb->status);
 +			atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
 +		}
 +	}
 +
 +	urb->transfer_buffer_length = dev->urbs.size; /* reset to actual */
 +
 +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +	list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
 +	dev->urbs.available++;
 +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +
 +	/*
 +	 * When using fb_defio, we deadlock if up() is called
 +	 * while another is waiting. So queue to another process.
 +	 */
 +	if (fb_defio)
 +		schedule_delayed_work(&unode->release_urb_work, 0);
 +	else
 +		up(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
 +}
 +
 +static void dlfb_free_urb_list(struct dlfb_data *dev)
 +{
 +	int count = dev->urbs.count;
 +	struct list_head *node;
 +	struct urb_node *unode;
 +	struct urb *urb;
 +	int ret;
 +	unsigned long flags;
 +
 +	pr_notice("Waiting for completes and freeing all render urbs\n");
 +
 +	/* keep waiting and freeing, until we've got 'em all */
 +	while (count--) {
 +
 +		/* Getting interrupted means a leak, but ok at shutdown*/
 +		ret = down_interruptible(&dev->urbs.limit_sem);
 +		if (ret)
 +			break;
 +
 +		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +
 +		node = dev->urbs.list.next; /* have reserved one with sem */
 +		list_del_init(node);
 +
 +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +
 +		unode = list_entry(node, struct urb_node, entry);
 +		urb = unode->urb;
 +
 +		/* Free each separately allocated piece */
 +		usb_free_coherent(urb->dev, dev->urbs.size,
 +				  urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
 +		usb_free_urb(urb);
 +		kfree(node);
 +	}
 +
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_alloc_urb_list(struct dlfb_data *dev, int count, size_t size)
 +{
 +	int i = 0;
 +	struct urb *urb;
 +	struct urb_node *unode;
 +	char *buf;
 +
 +	spin_lock_init(&dev->urbs.lock);
 +
 +	dev->urbs.size = size;
 +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->urbs.list);
 +
 +	while (i < count) {
 +		unode = kzalloc(sizeof(struct urb_node), GFP_KERNEL);
 +		if (!unode)
 +			break;
 +		unode->dev = dev;
 +
 +		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&unode->release_urb_work,
 +			  dlfb_release_urb_work);
 +
 +		urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 +		if (!urb) {
 +			kfree(unode);
 +			break;
 +		}
 +		unode->urb = urb;
 +
 +		buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, MAX_TRANSFER, GFP_KERNEL,
 +					 &urb->transfer_dma);
 +		if (!buf) {
 +			kfree(unode);
 +			usb_free_urb(urb);
 +			break;
 +		}
 +
 +		/* urb->transfer_buffer_length set to actual before submit */
 +		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, 1),
 +			buf, size, dlfb_urb_completion, unode);
 +		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 +
 +		list_add_tail(&unode->entry, &dev->urbs.list);
 +
 +		i++;
 +	}
 +
 +	sema_init(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, i);
 +	dev->urbs.count = i;
 +	dev->urbs.available = i;
 +
 +	pr_notice("allocated %d %d byte urbs\n", i, (int) size);
 +
 +	return i;
 +}
 +
 +static struct urb *dlfb_get_urb(struct dlfb_data *dev)
 +{
 +	int ret = 0;
 +	struct list_head *entry;
 +	struct urb_node *unode;
 +	struct urb *urb = NULL;
 +	unsigned long flags;
 +
 +	/* Wait for an in-flight buffer to complete and get re-queued */
 +	ret = down_timeout(&dev->urbs.limit_sem, GET_URB_TIMEOUT);
 +	if (ret) {
 +		atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
 +		pr_warn("wait for urb interrupted: %x available: %d\n",
 +		       ret, dev->urbs.available);
 +		goto error;
 +	}
 +
 +	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +
 +	BUG_ON(list_empty(&dev->urbs.list)); /* reserved one with limit_sem */
 +	entry = dev->urbs.list.next;
 +	list_del_init(entry);
 +	dev->urbs.available--;
 +
 +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->urbs.lock, flags);
 +
 +	unode = list_entry(entry, struct urb_node, entry);
 +	urb = unode->urb;
 +
 +error:
 +	return urb;
 +}
 +
 +static int dlfb_submit_urb(struct dlfb_data *dev, struct urb *urb, size_t len)
 +{
 +	int ret;
 +
 +	BUG_ON(len > dev->urbs.size);
 +
 +	urb->transfer_buffer_length = len; /* set to actual payload len */
 +	ret = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 +	if (ret) {
 +		dlfb_urb_completion(urb); /* because no one else will */
 +		atomic_set(&dev->lost_pixels, 1);
 +		pr_err("usb_submit_urb error %x\n", ret);
 +	}
 +	return ret;
 +}
 +
 +module_param(console, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(console, "Allow fbcon to consume first framebuffer found");
 +
 +module_param(fb_defio, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IRGRP);
 +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fb_defio, "Enable fb_defio mmap support. *Experimental*");
 +
 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Roberto De Ioris <roberto@unbit.it>, "
 +	      "Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>, "
 +	      "Bernie Thompson <bernie@plugable.com>");
 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DisplayLink kernel framebuffer driver");
 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 +