From: Stefano Babic Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2014 14:30:21 +0000 (+0100) Subject: can: move SPI drivers into a separate directory X-Git-Url: https://git.stricted.de/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=869ba1e67a894f45ba3da32af66f25104fab7d8f;p=GitHub%2Fexynos8895%2Fandroid_kernel_samsung_universal8895.git can: move SPI drivers into a separate directory Create a directory for all CAN drivers using SPI and move mcp251x driver there. Signed-off-by: Stefano Babic Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde --- diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig index 9e7d95dae2c7..4aacaa9b478a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig @@ -77,12 +77,6 @@ config CAN_TI_HECC Driver for TI HECC (High End CAN Controller) module found on many TI devices. The device specifications are available from www.ti.com -config CAN_MCP251X - tristate "Microchip MCP251x SPI CAN controllers" - depends on SPI && HAS_DMA - ---help--- - Driver for the Microchip MCP251x SPI CAN controllers. - config CAN_BFIN depends on BF534 || BF536 || BF537 || BF538 || BF539 || BF54x tristate "Analog Devices Blackfin on-chip CAN" @@ -133,6 +127,8 @@ source "drivers/net/can/c_can/Kconfig" source "drivers/net/can/cc770/Kconfig" +source "drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig" + source "drivers/net/can/usb/Kconfig" source "drivers/net/can/softing/Kconfig" diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/Makefile index c7440392adbb..c42058868b0f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/can/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/can/Makefile @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ can-dev-y := dev.o can-dev-$(CONFIG_CAN_LEDS) += led.o +obj-y += spi/ obj-y += usb/ obj-y += softing/ @@ -19,7 +20,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_C_CAN) += c_can/ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_CC770) += cc770/ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_AT91) += at91_can.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_TI_HECC) += ti_hecc.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251X) += mcp251x.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_BFIN) += bfin_can.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_JANZ_ICAN3) += janz-ican3.o obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_FLEXCAN) += flexcan.o diff --git a/drivers/net/can/mcp251x.c b/drivers/net/can/mcp251x.c deleted file mode 100644 index bc235f9dc754..000000000000 --- a/drivers/net/can/mcp251x.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1266 +0,0 @@ -/* - * CAN bus driver for Microchip 251x CAN Controller with SPI Interface - * - * MCP2510 support and bug fixes by Christian Pellegrin - * - * - * Copyright 2009 Christian Pellegrin EVOL S.r.l. - * - * Copyright 2007 Raymarine UK, Ltd. All Rights Reserved. - * Written under contract by: - * Chris Elston, Katalix Systems, Ltd. - * - * Based on Microchip MCP251x CAN controller driver written by - * David Vrabel, Copyright 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd. - * - * Based on CAN bus driver for the CCAN controller written by - * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix - * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG - * Copyright 2007 - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, see . - * - * - * - * Your platform definition file should specify something like: - * - * static struct mcp251x_platform_data mcp251x_info = { - * .oscillator_frequency = 8000000, - * }; - * - * static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = { - * { - * .modalias = "mcp2510", - * // or "mcp2515" depending on your controller - * .platform_data = &mcp251x_info, - * .irq = IRQ_EINT13, - * .max_speed_hz = 2*1000*1000, - * .chip_select = 2, - * }, - * }; - * - * Please see mcp251x.h for a description of the fields in - * struct mcp251x_platform_data. - * - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -/* SPI interface instruction set */ -#define INSTRUCTION_WRITE 0x02 -#define INSTRUCTION_READ 0x03 -#define INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY 0x05 -#define INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(n) (0x40 + 2 * (n)) -#define INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(n) (((n) == 0) ? 0x90 : 0x94) -#define INSTRUCTION_RESET 0xC0 -#define RTS_TXB0 0x01 -#define RTS_TXB1 0x02 -#define RTS_TXB2 0x04 -#define INSTRUCTION_RTS(n) (0x80 | ((n) & 0x07)) - - -/* MPC251x registers */ -#define CANSTAT 0x0e -#define CANCTRL 0x0f -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK 0xe0 -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF 0x80 -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY 0x60 -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK 0x40 -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP 0x20 -# define CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL 0x00 -# define CANCTRL_OSM 0x08 -# define CANCTRL_ABAT 0x10 -#define TEC 0x1c -#define REC 0x1d -#define CNF1 0x2a -# define CNF1_SJW_SHIFT 6 -#define CNF2 0x29 -# define CNF2_BTLMODE 0x80 -# define CNF2_SAM 0x40 -# define CNF2_PS1_SHIFT 3 -#define CNF3 0x28 -# define CNF3_SOF 0x08 -# define CNF3_WAKFIL 0x04 -# define CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK 0x07 -#define CANINTE 0x2b -# define CANINTE_MERRE 0x80 -# define CANINTE_WAKIE 0x40 -# define CANINTE_ERRIE 0x20 -# define CANINTE_TX2IE 0x10 -# define CANINTE_TX1IE 0x08 -# define CANINTE_TX0IE 0x04 -# define CANINTE_RX1IE 0x02 -# define CANINTE_RX0IE 0x01 -#define CANINTF 0x2c -# define CANINTF_MERRF 0x80 -# define CANINTF_WAKIF 0x40 -# define CANINTF_ERRIF 0x20 -# define CANINTF_TX2IF 0x10 -# define CANINTF_TX1IF 0x08 -# define CANINTF_TX0IF 0x04 -# define CANINTF_RX1IF 0x02 -# define CANINTF_RX0IF 0x01 -# define CANINTF_RX (CANINTF_RX0IF | CANINTF_RX1IF) -# define CANINTF_TX (CANINTF_TX2IF | CANINTF_TX1IF | CANINTF_TX0IF) -# define CANINTF_ERR (CANINTF_ERRIF) -#define EFLG 0x2d -# define EFLG_EWARN 0x01 -# define EFLG_RXWAR 0x02 -# define EFLG_TXWAR 0x04 -# define EFLG_RXEP 0x08 -# define EFLG_TXEP 0x10 -# define EFLG_TXBO 0x20 -# define EFLG_RX0OVR 0x40 -# define EFLG_RX1OVR 0x80 -#define TXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBCTRL_OFF) -# define TXBCTRL_ABTF 0x40 -# define TXBCTRL_MLOA 0x20 -# define TXBCTRL_TXERR 0x10 -# define TXBCTRL_TXREQ 0x08 -#define TXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDH_OFF) -# define SIDH_SHIFT 3 -#define TXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDL_OFF) -# define SIDL_SID_MASK 7 -# define SIDL_SID_SHIFT 5 -# define SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT 3 -# define SIDL_EID_SHIFT 16 -# define SIDL_EID_MASK 3 -#define TXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID8_OFF) -#define TXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID0_OFF) -#define TXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBDLC_OFF) -# define DLC_RTR_SHIFT 6 -#define TXBCTRL_OFF 0 -#define TXBSIDH_OFF 1 -#define TXBSIDL_OFF 2 -#define TXBEID8_OFF 3 -#define TXBEID0_OFF 4 -#define TXBDLC_OFF 5 -#define TXBDAT_OFF 6 -#define RXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBCTRL_OFF) -# define RXBCTRL_BUKT 0x04 -# define RXBCTRL_RXM0 0x20 -# define RXBCTRL_RXM1 0x40 -#define RXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDH_OFF) -# define RXBSIDH_SHIFT 3 -#define RXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDL_OFF) -# define RXBSIDL_IDE 0x08 -# define RXBSIDL_SRR 0x10 -# define RXBSIDL_EID 3 -# define RXBSIDL_SHIFT 5 -#define RXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID8_OFF) -#define RXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID0_OFF) -#define RXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBDLC_OFF) -# define RXBDLC_LEN_MASK 0x0f -# define RXBDLC_RTR 0x40 -#define RXBCTRL_OFF 0 -#define RXBSIDH_OFF 1 -#define RXBSIDL_OFF 2 -#define RXBEID8_OFF 3 -#define RXBEID0_OFF 4 -#define RXBDLC_OFF 5 -#define RXBDAT_OFF 6 -#define RXFSIDH(n) ((n) * 4) -#define RXFSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 1) -#define RXFEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 2) -#define RXFEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 3) -#define RXMSIDH(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x20) -#define RXMSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x21) -#define RXMEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x22) -#define RXMEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x23) - -#define GET_BYTE(val, byte) \ - (((val) >> ((byte) * 8)) & 0xff) -#define SET_BYTE(val, byte) \ - (((val) & 0xff) << ((byte) * 8)) - -/* - * Buffer size required for the largest SPI transfer (i.e., reading a - * frame) - */ -#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN 8 -#define SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN (6 + CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) -#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_BITS 128 - -#define TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX 1 - -#define MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS (5) - -#define DEVICE_NAME "mcp251x" - -static int mcp251x_enable_dma; /* Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off) */ -module_param(mcp251x_enable_dma, int, S_IRUGO); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(mcp251x_enable_dma, "Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off)"); - -static const struct can_bittiming_const mcp251x_bittiming_const = { - .name = DEVICE_NAME, - .tseg1_min = 3, - .tseg1_max = 16, - .tseg2_min = 2, - .tseg2_max = 8, - .sjw_max = 4, - .brp_min = 1, - .brp_max = 64, - .brp_inc = 1, -}; - -enum mcp251x_model { - CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510 = 0x2510, - CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515 = 0x2515, -}; - -struct mcp251x_priv { - struct can_priv can; - struct net_device *net; - struct spi_device *spi; - enum mcp251x_model model; - - struct mutex mcp_lock; /* SPI device lock */ - - u8 *spi_tx_buf; - u8 *spi_rx_buf; - dma_addr_t spi_tx_dma; - dma_addr_t spi_rx_dma; - - struct sk_buff *tx_skb; - int tx_len; - - struct workqueue_struct *wq; - struct work_struct tx_work; - struct work_struct restart_work; - - int force_quit; - int after_suspend; -#define AFTER_SUSPEND_UP 1 -#define AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN 2 -#define AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER 4 -#define AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART 8 - int restart_tx; - struct regulator *power; - struct regulator *transceiver; - struct clk *clk; -}; - -#define MCP251X_IS(_model) \ -static inline int mcp251x_is_##_model(struct spi_device *spi) \ -{ \ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); \ - return priv->model == CAN_MCP251X_MCP##_model; \ -} - -MCP251X_IS(2510); -MCP251X_IS(2515); - -static void mcp251x_clean(struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - - if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) - net->stats.tx_errors++; - if (priv->tx_skb) - dev_kfree_skb(priv->tx_skb); - if (priv->tx_len) - can_free_echo_skb(priv->net, 0); - priv->tx_skb = NULL; - priv->tx_len = 0; -} - -/* - * Note about handling of error return of mcp251x_spi_trans: accessing - * registers via SPI is not really different conceptually than using - * normal I/O assembler instructions, although it's much more - * complicated from a practical POV. So it's not advisable to always - * check the return value of this function. Imagine that every - * read{b,l}, write{b,l} and friends would be bracketed in "if ( < 0) - * error();", it would be a great mess (well there are some situation - * when exception handling C++ like could be useful after all). So we - * just check that transfers are OK at the beginning of our - * conversation with the chip and to avoid doing really nasty things - * (like injecting bogus packets in the network stack). - */ -static int mcp251x_spi_trans(struct spi_device *spi, int len) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - struct spi_transfer t = { - .tx_buf = priv->spi_tx_buf, - .rx_buf = priv->spi_rx_buf, - .len = len, - .cs_change = 0, - }; - struct spi_message m; - int ret; - - spi_message_init(&m); - - if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { - t.tx_dma = priv->spi_tx_dma; - t.rx_dma = priv->spi_rx_dma; - m.is_dma_mapped = 1; - } - - spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); - - ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); - if (ret) - dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi transfer failed: ret = %d\n", ret); - return ret; -} - -static u8 mcp251x_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - u8 val = 0; - - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; - priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; - - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); - val = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; - - return val; -} - -static void mcp251x_read_2regs(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg, - uint8_t *v1, uint8_t *v2) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; - priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; - - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); - - *v1 = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; - *v2 = priv->spi_rx_buf[3]; -} - -static void mcp251x_write_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, uint8_t val) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_WRITE; - priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; - priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = val; - - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); -} - -static void mcp251x_write_bits(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, - u8 mask, uint8_t val) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY; - priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; - priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = mask; - priv->spi_tx_buf[3] = val; - - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); -} - -static void mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, - int len, int tx_buf_idx) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { - int i; - - for (i = 1; i < TXBDAT_OFF + len; i++) - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(tx_buf_idx) + i, - buf[i]); - } else { - memcpy(priv->spi_tx_buf, buf, TXBDAT_OFF + len); - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, TXBDAT_OFF + len); - } -} - -static void mcp251x_hw_tx(struct spi_device *spi, struct can_frame *frame, - int tx_buf_idx) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - u32 sid, eid, exide, rtr; - u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; - - exide = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Extended ID Enable */ - if (exide) - sid = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) >> 18; - else - sid = frame->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK; /* Standard ID */ - eid = frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK; /* Extended ID */ - rtr = (frame->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Remote transmission */ - - buf[TXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(tx_buf_idx); - buf[TXBSIDH_OFF] = sid >> SIDH_SHIFT; - buf[TXBSIDL_OFF] = ((sid & SIDL_SID_MASK) << SIDL_SID_SHIFT) | - (exide << SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT) | - ((eid >> SIDL_EID_SHIFT) & SIDL_EID_MASK); - buf[TXBEID8_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 1); - buf[TXBEID0_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 0); - buf[TXBDLC_OFF] = (rtr << DLC_RTR_SHIFT) | frame->can_dlc; - memcpy(buf + TXBDAT_OFF, frame->data, frame->can_dlc); - mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(spi, buf, frame->can_dlc, tx_buf_idx); - - /* use INSTRUCTION_RTS, to avoid "repeated frame problem" */ - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RTS(1 << tx_buf_idx); - mcp251x_spi_trans(priv->spi, 1); -} - -static void mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, - int buf_idx) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { - int i, len; - - for (i = 1; i < RXBDAT_OFF; i++) - buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); - - len = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); - for (; i < (RXBDAT_OFF + len); i++) - buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); - } else { - priv->spi_tx_buf[RXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(buf_idx); - mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); - memcpy(buf, priv->spi_rx_buf, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); - } -} - -static void mcp251x_hw_rx(struct spi_device *spi, int buf_idx) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - struct sk_buff *skb; - struct can_frame *frame; - u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; - - skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->net, &frame); - if (!skb) { - dev_err(&spi->dev, "cannot allocate RX skb\n"); - priv->net->stats.rx_dropped++; - return; - } - - mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(spi, buf, buf_idx); - if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_IDE) { - /* Extended ID format */ - frame->can_id = CAN_EFF_FLAG; - frame->can_id |= - /* Extended ID part */ - SET_BYTE(buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_EID, 2) | - SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID8_OFF], 1) | - SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID0_OFF], 0) | - /* Standard ID part */ - (((buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | - (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT)) << 18); - /* Remote transmission request */ - if (buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_RTR) - frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; - } else { - /* Standard ID format */ - frame->can_id = - (buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | - (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT); - if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_SRR) - frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; - } - /* Data length */ - frame->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); - memcpy(frame->data, buf + RXBDAT_OFF, frame->can_dlc); - - priv->net->stats.rx_packets++; - priv->net->stats.rx_bytes += frame->can_dlc; - - can_led_event(priv->net, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX); - - netif_rx_ni(skb); -} - -static void mcp251x_hw_sleep(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP); -} - -static netdev_tx_t mcp251x_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, - struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - - if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) { - dev_warn(&spi->dev, "hard_xmit called while tx busy\n"); - return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; - } - - if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(net, skb)) - return NETDEV_TX_OK; - - netif_stop_queue(net); - priv->tx_skb = skb; - queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->tx_work); - - return NETDEV_TX_OK; -} - -static int mcp251x_do_set_mode(struct net_device *net, enum can_mode mode) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - - switch (mode) { - case CAN_MODE_START: - mcp251x_clean(net); - /* We have to delay work since SPI I/O may sleep */ - priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; - priv->restart_tx = 1; - if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) - priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART; - queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); - break; - default: - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - unsigned long timeout; - - /* Enable interrupts */ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, - CANINTE_ERRIE | CANINTE_TX2IE | CANINTE_TX1IE | - CANINTE_TX0IE | CANINTE_RX1IE | CANINTE_RX0IE); - - if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) { - /* Put device into loopback mode */ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK); - } else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) { - /* Put device into listen-only mode */ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY); - } else { - /* Put device into normal mode */ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL); - - /* Wait for the device to enter normal mode */ - timeout = jiffies + HZ; - while (mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT) & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) { - schedule(); - if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { - dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't" - " enter in normal mode\n"); - return -EBUSY; - } - } - } - priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF1, ((bt->sjw - 1) << CNF1_SJW_SHIFT) | - (bt->brp - 1)); - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF2, CNF2_BTLMODE | - (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES ? - CNF2_SAM : 0) | - ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << CNF2_PS1_SHIFT) | - (bt->prop_seg - 1)); - mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CNF3, CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK, - (bt->phase_seg2 - 1)); - dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CNF: 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", - mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF1), - mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF2), - mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF3)); - - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_setup(struct net_device *net, struct mcp251x_priv *priv, - struct spi_device *spi) -{ - mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(net); - - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(0), - RXBCTRL_BUKT | RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(1), - RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_hw_reset(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - u8 reg; - int ret; - - /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after power up */ - mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); - - priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RESET; - ret = mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 1); - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after reset */ - mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); - - reg = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT); - if ((reg & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) != CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF) - return -ENODEV; - - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_hw_probe(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - u8 ctrl; - int ret; - - ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); - if (ret) - return ret; - - ctrl = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANCTRL); - - dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CANCTRL 0x%02x\n", ctrl); - - /* Check for power up default value */ - if ((ctrl & 0x17) != 0x07) - return -ENODEV; - - return 0; -} - -static int mcp251x_power_enable(struct regulator *reg, int enable) -{ - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(reg)) - return 0; - - if (enable) - return regulator_enable(reg); - else - return regulator_disable(reg); -} - -static void mcp251x_open_clean(struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - - free_irq(spi->irq, priv); - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); - close_candev(net); -} - -static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - - close_candev(net); - - priv->force_quit = 1; - free_irq(spi->irq, priv); - destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); - priv->wq = NULL; - - mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); - - /* Disable and clear pending interrupts */ - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, 0x00); - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTF, 0x00); - - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); - mcp251x_clean(net); - - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); - - priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; - - mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); - - can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP); - - return 0; -} - -static void mcp251x_error_skb(struct net_device *net, int can_id, int data1) -{ - struct sk_buff *skb; - struct can_frame *frame; - - skb = alloc_can_err_skb(net, &frame); - if (skb) { - frame->can_id |= can_id; - frame->data[1] = data1; - netif_rx_ni(skb); - } else { - netdev_err(net, "cannot allocate error skb\n"); - } -} - -static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, - tx_work); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - struct net_device *net = priv->net; - struct can_frame *frame; - - mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); - if (priv->tx_skb) { - if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { - mcp251x_clean(net); - } else { - frame = (struct can_frame *)priv->tx_skb->data; - - if (frame->can_dlc > CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) - frame->can_dlc = CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN; - mcp251x_hw_tx(spi, frame, 0); - priv->tx_len = 1 + frame->can_dlc; - can_put_echo_skb(priv->tx_skb, net, 0); - priv->tx_skb = NULL; - } - } - mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); -} - -static void mcp251x_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, - restart_work); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - struct net_device *net = priv->net; - - mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); - if (priv->after_suspend) { - mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); - mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); - if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART) { - mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); - } else if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { - netif_device_attach(net); - mcp251x_clean(net); - mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); - netif_wake_queue(net); - } else { - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - } - priv->after_suspend = 0; - priv->force_quit = 0; - } - - if (priv->restart_tx) { - priv->restart_tx = 0; - mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); - mcp251x_clean(net); - netif_wake_queue(net); - mcp251x_error_skb(net, CAN_ERR_RESTARTED, 0); - } - mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); -} - -static irqreturn_t mcp251x_can_ist(int irq, void *dev_id) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_id; - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - struct net_device *net = priv->net; - - mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); - while (!priv->force_quit) { - enum can_state new_state; - u8 intf, eflag; - u8 clear_intf = 0; - int can_id = 0, data1 = 0; - - mcp251x_read_2regs(spi, CANINTF, &intf, &eflag); - - /* mask out flags we don't care about */ - intf &= CANINTF_RX | CANINTF_TX | CANINTF_ERR; - - /* receive buffer 0 */ - if (intf & CANINTF_RX0IF) { - mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 0); - /* - * Free one buffer ASAP - * (The MCP2515 does this automatically.) - */ - if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) - mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, CANINTF_RX0IF, 0x00); - } - - /* receive buffer 1 */ - if (intf & CANINTF_RX1IF) { - mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 1); - /* the MCP2515 does this automatically */ - if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) - clear_intf |= CANINTF_RX1IF; - } - - /* any error or tx interrupt we need to clear? */ - if (intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX)) - clear_intf |= intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX); - if (clear_intf) - mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, clear_intf, 0x00); - - if (eflag) - mcp251x_write_bits(spi, EFLG, eflag, 0x00); - - /* Update can state */ - if (eflag & EFLG_TXBO) { - new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; - can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF; - } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXEP) { - new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; - can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; - data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE; - } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXEP) { - new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; - can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; - data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE; - } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXWAR) { - new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; - can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; - data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING; - } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXWAR) { - new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; - can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; - data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING; - } else { - new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; - } - - /* Update can state statistics */ - switch (priv->can.state) { - case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE: - if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING && - new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) - priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++; - case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */ - if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE && - new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) - priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++; - break; - default: - break; - } - priv->can.state = new_state; - - if (intf & CANINTF_ERRIF) { - /* Handle overflow counters */ - if (eflag & (EFLG_RX0OVR | EFLG_RX1OVR)) { - if (eflag & EFLG_RX0OVR) { - net->stats.rx_over_errors++; - net->stats.rx_errors++; - } - if (eflag & EFLG_RX1OVR) { - net->stats.rx_over_errors++; - net->stats.rx_errors++; - } - can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; - data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; - } - mcp251x_error_skb(net, can_id, data1); - } - - if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { - if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) { - priv->force_quit = 1; - can_bus_off(net); - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - break; - } - } - - if (intf == 0) - break; - - if (intf & CANINTF_TX) { - net->stats.tx_packets++; - net->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_len - 1; - can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX); - if (priv->tx_len) { - can_get_echo_skb(net, 0); - priv->tx_len = 0; - } - netif_wake_queue(net); - } - - } - mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); - return IRQ_HANDLED; -} - -static int mcp251x_open(struct net_device *net) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); - struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; - unsigned long flags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; - int ret; - - ret = open_candev(net); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to set initial baudrate!\n"); - return ret; - } - - mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); - - priv->force_quit = 0; - priv->tx_skb = NULL; - priv->tx_len = 0; - - ret = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, mcp251x_can_ist, - flags, DEVICE_NAME, priv); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi->irq); - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); - close_candev(net); - goto open_unlock; - } - - priv->wq = create_freezable_workqueue("mcp251x_wq"); - INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, mcp251x_tx_work_handler); - INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_work, mcp251x_restart_work_handler); - - ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); - if (ret) { - mcp251x_open_clean(net); - goto open_unlock; - } - ret = mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); - if (ret) { - mcp251x_open_clean(net); - goto open_unlock; - } - ret = mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); - if (ret) { - mcp251x_open_clean(net); - goto open_unlock; - } - - can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN); - - netif_wake_queue(net); - -open_unlock: - mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); - return ret; -} - -static const struct net_device_ops mcp251x_netdev_ops = { - .ndo_open = mcp251x_open, - .ndo_stop = mcp251x_stop, - .ndo_start_xmit = mcp251x_hard_start_xmit, - .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, -}; - -static const struct of_device_id mcp251x_of_match[] = { - { - .compatible = "microchip,mcp2510", - .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, - }, - { - .compatible = "microchip,mcp2515", - .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, - }, - { } -}; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp251x_of_match); - -static const struct spi_device_id mcp251x_id_table[] = { - { - .name = "mcp2510", - .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, - }, - { - .name = "mcp2515", - .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, - }, - { } -}; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp251x_id_table); - -static int mcp251x_can_probe(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - const struct of_device_id *of_id = of_match_device(mcp251x_of_match, - &spi->dev); - struct mcp251x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); - struct net_device *net; - struct mcp251x_priv *priv; - struct clk *clk; - int freq, ret; - - clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(clk)) { - if (pdata) - freq = pdata->oscillator_frequency; - else - return PTR_ERR(clk); - } else { - freq = clk_get_rate(clk); - } - - /* Sanity check */ - if (freq < 1000000 || freq > 25000000) - return -ERANGE; - - /* Allocate can/net device */ - net = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct mcp251x_priv), TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX); - if (!net) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { - ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); - if (ret) - goto out_free; - } - - net->netdev_ops = &mcp251x_netdev_ops; - net->flags |= IFF_ECHO; - - priv = netdev_priv(net); - priv->can.bittiming_const = &mcp251x_bittiming_const; - priv->can.do_set_mode = mcp251x_do_set_mode; - priv->can.clock.freq = freq / 2; - priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | - CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY; - if (of_id) - priv->model = (enum mcp251x_model)of_id->data; - else - priv->model = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; - priv->net = net; - priv->clk = clk; - - spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv); - - /* Configure the SPI bus */ - spi->bits_per_word = 8; - if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) - spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 5 * 1000 * 1000; - else - spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 10 * 1000 * 1000; - ret = spi_setup(spi); - if (ret) - goto out_clk; - - priv->power = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd"); - priv->transceiver = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "xceiver"); - if ((PTR_ERR(priv->power) == -EPROBE_DEFER) || - (PTR_ERR(priv->transceiver) == -EPROBE_DEFER)) { - ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; - goto out_clk; - } - - ret = mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); - if (ret) - goto out_clk; - - priv->spi = spi; - mutex_init(&priv->mcp_lock); - - /* If requested, allocate DMA buffers */ - if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { - spi->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ~0; - - /* - * Minimum coherent DMA allocation is PAGE_SIZE, so allocate - * that much and share it between Tx and Rx DMA buffers. - */ - priv->spi_tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&spi->dev, - PAGE_SIZE, - &priv->spi_tx_dma, - GFP_DMA); - - if (priv->spi_tx_buf) { - priv->spi_rx_buf = (priv->spi_tx_buf + (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); - priv->spi_rx_dma = (dma_addr_t)(priv->spi_tx_dma + - (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); - } else { - /* Fall back to non-DMA */ - mcp251x_enable_dma = 0; - } - } - - /* Allocate non-DMA buffers */ - if (!mcp251x_enable_dma) { - priv->spi_tx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!priv->spi_tx_buf) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error_probe; - } - priv->spi_rx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!priv->spi_rx_buf) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto error_probe; - } - } - - SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &spi->dev); - - /* Here is OK to not lock the MCP, no one knows about it yet */ - ret = mcp251x_hw_probe(spi); - if (ret) - goto error_probe; - - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - - ret = register_candev(net); - if (ret) - goto error_probe; - - devm_can_led_init(net); - - return 0; - -error_probe: - if (mcp251x_enable_dma) - dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, - priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); - -out_clk: - if (!IS_ERR(clk)) - clk_disable_unprepare(clk); - -out_free: - free_candev(net); - - return ret; -} - -static int mcp251x_can_remove(struct spi_device *spi) -{ - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - struct net_device *net = priv->net; - - unregister_candev(net); - - if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { - dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, - priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); - } - - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); - - if (!IS_ERR(priv->clk)) - clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); - - free_candev(net); - - return 0; -} - -static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_suspend(struct device *dev) -{ - struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - struct net_device *net = priv->net; - - priv->force_quit = 1; - disable_irq(spi->irq); - /* - * Note: at this point neither IST nor workqueues are running. - * open/stop cannot be called anyway so locking is not needed - */ - if (netif_running(net)) { - netif_device_detach(net); - - mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); - priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_UP; - } else { - priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN; - } - - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->power)) { - regulator_disable(priv->power); - priv->after_suspend |= AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_resume(struct device *dev) -{ - struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); - struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); - - if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER) { - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); - queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); - } else { - if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { - mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); - queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); - } else { - priv->after_suspend = 0; - } - } - priv->force_quit = 0; - enable_irq(spi->irq); - return 0; -} - -static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mcp251x_can_pm_ops, mcp251x_can_suspend, - mcp251x_can_resume); - -static struct spi_driver mcp251x_can_driver = { - .driver = { - .name = DEVICE_NAME, - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .of_match_table = mcp251x_of_match, - .pm = &mcp251x_can_pm_ops, - }, - .id_table = mcp251x_id_table, - .probe = mcp251x_can_probe, - .remove = mcp251x_can_remove, -}; -module_spi_driver(mcp251x_can_driver); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Elston , " - "Christian Pellegrin "); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip 251x CAN driver"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..148cae5871a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +menu "CAN SPI interfaces" + depends on SPI + +config CAN_MCP251X + tristate "Microchip MCP251x SPI CAN controllers" + depends on HAS_DMA + ---help--- + Driver for the Microchip MCP251x SPI CAN controllers. + +endmenu diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..90bcacffbc65 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# +# Makefile for the Linux Controller Area Network SPI drivers. +# + + +obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_MCP251X) += mcp251x.o + +ccflags-$(CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES) := -DDEBUG diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c b/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bc235f9dc754 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c @@ -0,0 +1,1266 @@ +/* + * CAN bus driver for Microchip 251x CAN Controller with SPI Interface + * + * MCP2510 support and bug fixes by Christian Pellegrin + * + * + * Copyright 2009 Christian Pellegrin EVOL S.r.l. + * + * Copyright 2007 Raymarine UK, Ltd. All Rights Reserved. + * Written under contract by: + * Chris Elston, Katalix Systems, Ltd. + * + * Based on Microchip MCP251x CAN controller driver written by + * David Vrabel, Copyright 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd. + * + * Based on CAN bus driver for the CCAN controller written by + * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix + * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG + * Copyright 2007 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see . + * + * + * + * Your platform definition file should specify something like: + * + * static struct mcp251x_platform_data mcp251x_info = { + * .oscillator_frequency = 8000000, + * }; + * + * static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = { + * { + * .modalias = "mcp2510", + * // or "mcp2515" depending on your controller + * .platform_data = &mcp251x_info, + * .irq = IRQ_EINT13, + * .max_speed_hz = 2*1000*1000, + * .chip_select = 2, + * }, + * }; + * + * Please see mcp251x.h for a description of the fields in + * struct mcp251x_platform_data. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* SPI interface instruction set */ +#define INSTRUCTION_WRITE 0x02 +#define INSTRUCTION_READ 0x03 +#define INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY 0x05 +#define INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(n) (0x40 + 2 * (n)) +#define INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(n) (((n) == 0) ? 0x90 : 0x94) +#define INSTRUCTION_RESET 0xC0 +#define RTS_TXB0 0x01 +#define RTS_TXB1 0x02 +#define RTS_TXB2 0x04 +#define INSTRUCTION_RTS(n) (0x80 | ((n) & 0x07)) + + +/* MPC251x registers */ +#define CANSTAT 0x0e +#define CANCTRL 0x0f +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK 0xe0 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF 0x80 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY 0x60 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK 0x40 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP 0x20 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL 0x00 +# define CANCTRL_OSM 0x08 +# define CANCTRL_ABAT 0x10 +#define TEC 0x1c +#define REC 0x1d +#define CNF1 0x2a +# define CNF1_SJW_SHIFT 6 +#define CNF2 0x29 +# define CNF2_BTLMODE 0x80 +# define CNF2_SAM 0x40 +# define CNF2_PS1_SHIFT 3 +#define CNF3 0x28 +# define CNF3_SOF 0x08 +# define CNF3_WAKFIL 0x04 +# define CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK 0x07 +#define CANINTE 0x2b +# define CANINTE_MERRE 0x80 +# define CANINTE_WAKIE 0x40 +# define CANINTE_ERRIE 0x20 +# define CANINTE_TX2IE 0x10 +# define CANINTE_TX1IE 0x08 +# define CANINTE_TX0IE 0x04 +# define CANINTE_RX1IE 0x02 +# define CANINTE_RX0IE 0x01 +#define CANINTF 0x2c +# define CANINTF_MERRF 0x80 +# define CANINTF_WAKIF 0x40 +# define CANINTF_ERRIF 0x20 +# define CANINTF_TX2IF 0x10 +# define CANINTF_TX1IF 0x08 +# define CANINTF_TX0IF 0x04 +# define CANINTF_RX1IF 0x02 +# define CANINTF_RX0IF 0x01 +# define CANINTF_RX (CANINTF_RX0IF | CANINTF_RX1IF) +# define CANINTF_TX (CANINTF_TX2IF | CANINTF_TX1IF | CANINTF_TX0IF) +# define CANINTF_ERR (CANINTF_ERRIF) +#define EFLG 0x2d +# define EFLG_EWARN 0x01 +# define EFLG_RXWAR 0x02 +# define EFLG_TXWAR 0x04 +# define EFLG_RXEP 0x08 +# define EFLG_TXEP 0x10 +# define EFLG_TXBO 0x20 +# define EFLG_RX0OVR 0x40 +# define EFLG_RX1OVR 0x80 +#define TXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBCTRL_OFF) +# define TXBCTRL_ABTF 0x40 +# define TXBCTRL_MLOA 0x20 +# define TXBCTRL_TXERR 0x10 +# define TXBCTRL_TXREQ 0x08 +#define TXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDH_OFF) +# define SIDH_SHIFT 3 +#define TXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDL_OFF) +# define SIDL_SID_MASK 7 +# define SIDL_SID_SHIFT 5 +# define SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT 3 +# define SIDL_EID_SHIFT 16 +# define SIDL_EID_MASK 3 +#define TXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID8_OFF) +#define TXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID0_OFF) +#define TXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBDLC_OFF) +# define DLC_RTR_SHIFT 6 +#define TXBCTRL_OFF 0 +#define TXBSIDH_OFF 1 +#define TXBSIDL_OFF 2 +#define TXBEID8_OFF 3 +#define TXBEID0_OFF 4 +#define TXBDLC_OFF 5 +#define TXBDAT_OFF 6 +#define RXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBCTRL_OFF) +# define RXBCTRL_BUKT 0x04 +# define RXBCTRL_RXM0 0x20 +# define RXBCTRL_RXM1 0x40 +#define RXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDH_OFF) +# define RXBSIDH_SHIFT 3 +#define RXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDL_OFF) +# define RXBSIDL_IDE 0x08 +# define RXBSIDL_SRR 0x10 +# define RXBSIDL_EID 3 +# define RXBSIDL_SHIFT 5 +#define RXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID8_OFF) +#define RXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID0_OFF) +#define RXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBDLC_OFF) +# define RXBDLC_LEN_MASK 0x0f +# define RXBDLC_RTR 0x40 +#define RXBCTRL_OFF 0 +#define RXBSIDH_OFF 1 +#define RXBSIDL_OFF 2 +#define RXBEID8_OFF 3 +#define RXBEID0_OFF 4 +#define RXBDLC_OFF 5 +#define RXBDAT_OFF 6 +#define RXFSIDH(n) ((n) * 4) +#define RXFSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 1) +#define RXFEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 2) +#define RXFEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 3) +#define RXMSIDH(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x20) +#define RXMSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x21) +#define RXMEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x22) +#define RXMEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x23) + +#define GET_BYTE(val, byte) \ + (((val) >> ((byte) * 8)) & 0xff) +#define SET_BYTE(val, byte) \ + (((val) & 0xff) << ((byte) * 8)) + +/* + * Buffer size required for the largest SPI transfer (i.e., reading a + * frame) + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN 8 +#define SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN (6 + CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) +#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_BITS 128 + +#define TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX 1 + +#define MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS (5) + +#define DEVICE_NAME "mcp251x" + +static int mcp251x_enable_dma; /* Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off) */ +module_param(mcp251x_enable_dma, int, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mcp251x_enable_dma, "Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off)"); + +static const struct can_bittiming_const mcp251x_bittiming_const = { + .name = DEVICE_NAME, + .tseg1_min = 3, + .tseg1_max = 16, + .tseg2_min = 2, + .tseg2_max = 8, + .sjw_max = 4, + .brp_min = 1, + .brp_max = 64, + .brp_inc = 1, +}; + +enum mcp251x_model { + CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510 = 0x2510, + CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515 = 0x2515, +}; + +struct mcp251x_priv { + struct can_priv can; + struct net_device *net; + struct spi_device *spi; + enum mcp251x_model model; + + struct mutex mcp_lock; /* SPI device lock */ + + u8 *spi_tx_buf; + u8 *spi_rx_buf; + dma_addr_t spi_tx_dma; + dma_addr_t spi_rx_dma; + + struct sk_buff *tx_skb; + int tx_len; + + struct workqueue_struct *wq; + struct work_struct tx_work; + struct work_struct restart_work; + + int force_quit; + int after_suspend; +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_UP 1 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN 2 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER 4 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART 8 + int restart_tx; + struct regulator *power; + struct regulator *transceiver; + struct clk *clk; +}; + +#define MCP251X_IS(_model) \ +static inline int mcp251x_is_##_model(struct spi_device *spi) \ +{ \ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); \ + return priv->model == CAN_MCP251X_MCP##_model; \ +} + +MCP251X_IS(2510); +MCP251X_IS(2515); + +static void mcp251x_clean(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + + if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) + net->stats.tx_errors++; + if (priv->tx_skb) + dev_kfree_skb(priv->tx_skb); + if (priv->tx_len) + can_free_echo_skb(priv->net, 0); + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + priv->tx_len = 0; +} + +/* + * Note about handling of error return of mcp251x_spi_trans: accessing + * registers via SPI is not really different conceptually than using + * normal I/O assembler instructions, although it's much more + * complicated from a practical POV. So it's not advisable to always + * check the return value of this function. Imagine that every + * read{b,l}, write{b,l} and friends would be bracketed in "if ( < 0) + * error();", it would be a great mess (well there are some situation + * when exception handling C++ like could be useful after all). So we + * just check that transfers are OK at the beginning of our + * conversation with the chip and to avoid doing really nasty things + * (like injecting bogus packets in the network stack). + */ +static int mcp251x_spi_trans(struct spi_device *spi, int len) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct spi_transfer t = { + .tx_buf = priv->spi_tx_buf, + .rx_buf = priv->spi_rx_buf, + .len = len, + .cs_change = 0, + }; + struct spi_message m; + int ret; + + spi_message_init(&m); + + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + t.tx_dma = priv->spi_tx_dma; + t.rx_dma = priv->spi_rx_dma; + m.is_dma_mapped = 1; + } + + spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); + + ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); + if (ret) + dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi transfer failed: ret = %d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static u8 mcp251x_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u8 val = 0; + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); + val = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; + + return val; +} + +static void mcp251x_read_2regs(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg, + uint8_t *v1, uint8_t *v2) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); + + *v1 = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; + *v2 = priv->spi_rx_buf[3]; +} + +static void mcp251x_write_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, uint8_t val) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_WRITE; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = val; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); +} + +static void mcp251x_write_bits(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, + u8 mask, uint8_t val) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = mask; + priv->spi_tx_buf[3] = val; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, + int len, int tx_buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < TXBDAT_OFF + len; i++) + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(tx_buf_idx) + i, + buf[i]); + } else { + memcpy(priv->spi_tx_buf, buf, TXBDAT_OFF + len); + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, TXBDAT_OFF + len); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_tx(struct spi_device *spi, struct can_frame *frame, + int tx_buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u32 sid, eid, exide, rtr; + u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; + + exide = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Extended ID Enable */ + if (exide) + sid = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) >> 18; + else + sid = frame->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK; /* Standard ID */ + eid = frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK; /* Extended ID */ + rtr = (frame->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Remote transmission */ + + buf[TXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(tx_buf_idx); + buf[TXBSIDH_OFF] = sid >> SIDH_SHIFT; + buf[TXBSIDL_OFF] = ((sid & SIDL_SID_MASK) << SIDL_SID_SHIFT) | + (exide << SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT) | + ((eid >> SIDL_EID_SHIFT) & SIDL_EID_MASK); + buf[TXBEID8_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 1); + buf[TXBEID0_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 0); + buf[TXBDLC_OFF] = (rtr << DLC_RTR_SHIFT) | frame->can_dlc; + memcpy(buf + TXBDAT_OFF, frame->data, frame->can_dlc); + mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(spi, buf, frame->can_dlc, tx_buf_idx); + + /* use INSTRUCTION_RTS, to avoid "repeated frame problem" */ + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RTS(1 << tx_buf_idx); + mcp251x_spi_trans(priv->spi, 1); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, + int buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { + int i, len; + + for (i = 1; i < RXBDAT_OFF; i++) + buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); + + len = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); + for (; i < (RXBDAT_OFF + len); i++) + buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); + } else { + priv->spi_tx_buf[RXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(buf_idx); + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); + memcpy(buf, priv->spi_rx_buf, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_rx(struct spi_device *spi, int buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct can_frame *frame; + u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; + + skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->net, &frame); + if (!skb) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "cannot allocate RX skb\n"); + priv->net->stats.rx_dropped++; + return; + } + + mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(spi, buf, buf_idx); + if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_IDE) { + /* Extended ID format */ + frame->can_id = CAN_EFF_FLAG; + frame->can_id |= + /* Extended ID part */ + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_EID, 2) | + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID8_OFF], 1) | + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID0_OFF], 0) | + /* Standard ID part */ + (((buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | + (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT)) << 18); + /* Remote transmission request */ + if (buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_RTR) + frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; + } else { + /* Standard ID format */ + frame->can_id = + (buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | + (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT); + if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_SRR) + frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; + } + /* Data length */ + frame->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); + memcpy(frame->data, buf + RXBDAT_OFF, frame->can_dlc); + + priv->net->stats.rx_packets++; + priv->net->stats.rx_bytes += frame->can_dlc; + + can_led_event(priv->net, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX); + + netif_rx_ni(skb); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_sleep(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP); +} + +static netdev_tx_t mcp251x_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) { + dev_warn(&spi->dev, "hard_xmit called while tx busy\n"); + return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; + } + + if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(net, skb)) + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + + netif_stop_queue(net); + priv->tx_skb = skb; + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->tx_work); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + +static int mcp251x_do_set_mode(struct net_device *net, enum can_mode mode) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + + switch (mode) { + case CAN_MODE_START: + mcp251x_clean(net); + /* We have to delay work since SPI I/O may sleep */ + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + priv->restart_tx = 1; + if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART; + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + break; + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + unsigned long timeout; + + /* Enable interrupts */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, + CANINTE_ERRIE | CANINTE_TX2IE | CANINTE_TX1IE | + CANINTE_TX0IE | CANINTE_RX1IE | CANINTE_RX0IE); + + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) { + /* Put device into loopback mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK); + } else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) { + /* Put device into listen-only mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY); + } else { + /* Put device into normal mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL); + + /* Wait for the device to enter normal mode */ + timeout = jiffies + HZ; + while (mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT) & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) { + schedule(); + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't" + " enter in normal mode\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + } + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF1, ((bt->sjw - 1) << CNF1_SJW_SHIFT) | + (bt->brp - 1)); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF2, CNF2_BTLMODE | + (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES ? + CNF2_SAM : 0) | + ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << CNF2_PS1_SHIFT) | + (bt->prop_seg - 1)); + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CNF3, CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK, + (bt->phase_seg2 - 1)); + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CNF: 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF1), + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF2), + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF3)); + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_setup(struct net_device *net, struct mcp251x_priv *priv, + struct spi_device *spi) +{ + mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(net); + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(0), + RXBCTRL_BUKT | RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(1), + RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_hw_reset(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u8 reg; + int ret; + + /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after power up */ + mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RESET; + ret = mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after reset */ + mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); + + reg = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT); + if ((reg & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) != CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_hw_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + u8 ctrl; + int ret; + + ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ctrl = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANCTRL); + + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CANCTRL 0x%02x\n", ctrl); + + /* Check for power up default value */ + if ((ctrl & 0x17) != 0x07) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_power_enable(struct regulator *reg, int enable) +{ + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(reg)) + return 0; + + if (enable) + return regulator_enable(reg); + else + return regulator_disable(reg); +} + +static void mcp251x_open_clean(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + free_irq(spi->irq, priv); + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + close_candev(net); +} + +static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + close_candev(net); + + priv->force_quit = 1; + free_irq(spi->irq, priv); + destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); + priv->wq = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + + /* Disable and clear pending interrupts */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, 0x00); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTF, 0x00); + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); + mcp251x_clean(net); + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; + + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP); + + return 0; +} + +static void mcp251x_error_skb(struct net_device *net, int can_id, int data1) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct can_frame *frame; + + skb = alloc_can_err_skb(net, &frame); + if (skb) { + frame->can_id |= can_id; + frame->data[1] = data1; + netif_rx_ni(skb); + } else { + netdev_err(net, "cannot allocate error skb\n"); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, + tx_work); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + struct can_frame *frame; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + if (priv->tx_skb) { + if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { + mcp251x_clean(net); + } else { + frame = (struct can_frame *)priv->tx_skb->data; + + if (frame->can_dlc > CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) + frame->can_dlc = CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN; + mcp251x_hw_tx(spi, frame, 0); + priv->tx_len = 1 + frame->can_dlc; + can_put_echo_skb(priv->tx_skb, net, 0); + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); +} + +static void mcp251x_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, + restart_work); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + if (priv->after_suspend) { + mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART) { + mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + } else if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { + netif_device_attach(net); + mcp251x_clean(net); + mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + netif_wake_queue(net); + } else { + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + } + priv->after_suspend = 0; + priv->force_quit = 0; + } + + if (priv->restart_tx) { + priv->restart_tx = 0; + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); + mcp251x_clean(net); + netif_wake_queue(net); + mcp251x_error_skb(net, CAN_ERR_RESTARTED, 0); + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); +} + +static irqreturn_t mcp251x_can_ist(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_id; + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + while (!priv->force_quit) { + enum can_state new_state; + u8 intf, eflag; + u8 clear_intf = 0; + int can_id = 0, data1 = 0; + + mcp251x_read_2regs(spi, CANINTF, &intf, &eflag); + + /* mask out flags we don't care about */ + intf &= CANINTF_RX | CANINTF_TX | CANINTF_ERR; + + /* receive buffer 0 */ + if (intf & CANINTF_RX0IF) { + mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 0); + /* + * Free one buffer ASAP + * (The MCP2515 does this automatically.) + */ + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, CANINTF_RX0IF, 0x00); + } + + /* receive buffer 1 */ + if (intf & CANINTF_RX1IF) { + mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 1); + /* the MCP2515 does this automatically */ + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + clear_intf |= CANINTF_RX1IF; + } + + /* any error or tx interrupt we need to clear? */ + if (intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX)) + clear_intf |= intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX); + if (clear_intf) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, clear_intf, 0x00); + + if (eflag) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, EFLG, eflag, 0x00); + + /* Update can state */ + if (eflag & EFLG_TXBO) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXEP) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXEP) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXWAR) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXWAR) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING; + } else { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + } + + /* Update can state statistics */ + switch (priv->can.state) { + case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE: + if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING && + new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) + priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++; + case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */ + if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE && + new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) + priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++; + break; + default: + break; + } + priv->can.state = new_state; + + if (intf & CANINTF_ERRIF) { + /* Handle overflow counters */ + if (eflag & (EFLG_RX0OVR | EFLG_RX1OVR)) { + if (eflag & EFLG_RX0OVR) { + net->stats.rx_over_errors++; + net->stats.rx_errors++; + } + if (eflag & EFLG_RX1OVR) { + net->stats.rx_over_errors++; + net->stats.rx_errors++; + } + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; + } + mcp251x_error_skb(net, can_id, data1); + } + + if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { + if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) { + priv->force_quit = 1; + can_bus_off(net); + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + break; + } + } + + if (intf == 0) + break; + + if (intf & CANINTF_TX) { + net->stats.tx_packets++; + net->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_len - 1; + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX); + if (priv->tx_len) { + can_get_echo_skb(net, 0); + priv->tx_len = 0; + } + netif_wake_queue(net); + } + + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int mcp251x_open(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + unsigned long flags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; + int ret; + + ret = open_candev(net); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to set initial baudrate!\n"); + return ret; + } + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); + + priv->force_quit = 0; + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + priv->tx_len = 0; + + ret = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, mcp251x_can_ist, + flags, DEVICE_NAME, priv); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi->irq); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + close_candev(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + + priv->wq = create_freezable_workqueue("mcp251x_wq"); + INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, mcp251x_tx_work_handler); + INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_work, mcp251x_restart_work_handler); + + ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + ret = mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + ret = mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN); + + netif_wake_queue(net); + +open_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + return ret; +} + +static const struct net_device_ops mcp251x_netdev_ops = { + .ndo_open = mcp251x_open, + .ndo_stop = mcp251x_stop, + .ndo_start_xmit = mcp251x_hard_start_xmit, + .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id mcp251x_of_match[] = { + { + .compatible = "microchip,mcp2510", + .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, + }, + { + .compatible = "microchip,mcp2515", + .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, + }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp251x_of_match); + +static const struct spi_device_id mcp251x_id_table[] = { + { + .name = "mcp2510", + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, + }, + { + .name = "mcp2515", + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, + }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp251x_id_table); + +static int mcp251x_can_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + const struct of_device_id *of_id = of_match_device(mcp251x_of_match, + &spi->dev); + struct mcp251x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); + struct net_device *net; + struct mcp251x_priv *priv; + struct clk *clk; + int freq, ret; + + clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) { + if (pdata) + freq = pdata->oscillator_frequency; + else + return PTR_ERR(clk); + } else { + freq = clk_get_rate(clk); + } + + /* Sanity check */ + if (freq < 1000000 || freq > 25000000) + return -ERANGE; + + /* Allocate can/net device */ + net = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct mcp251x_priv), TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX); + if (!net) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + } + + net->netdev_ops = &mcp251x_netdev_ops; + net->flags |= IFF_ECHO; + + priv = netdev_priv(net); + priv->can.bittiming_const = &mcp251x_bittiming_const; + priv->can.do_set_mode = mcp251x_do_set_mode; + priv->can.clock.freq = freq / 2; + priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | + CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY; + if (of_id) + priv->model = (enum mcp251x_model)of_id->data; + else + priv->model = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; + priv->net = net; + priv->clk = clk; + + spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv); + + /* Configure the SPI bus */ + spi->bits_per_word = 8; + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 5 * 1000 * 1000; + else + spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 10 * 1000 * 1000; + ret = spi_setup(spi); + if (ret) + goto out_clk; + + priv->power = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd"); + priv->transceiver = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "xceiver"); + if ((PTR_ERR(priv->power) == -EPROBE_DEFER) || + (PTR_ERR(priv->transceiver) == -EPROBE_DEFER)) { + ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; + goto out_clk; + } + + ret = mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); + if (ret) + goto out_clk; + + priv->spi = spi; + mutex_init(&priv->mcp_lock); + + /* If requested, allocate DMA buffers */ + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + spi->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ~0; + + /* + * Minimum coherent DMA allocation is PAGE_SIZE, so allocate + * that much and share it between Tx and Rx DMA buffers. + */ + priv->spi_tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&spi->dev, + PAGE_SIZE, + &priv->spi_tx_dma, + GFP_DMA); + + if (priv->spi_tx_buf) { + priv->spi_rx_buf = (priv->spi_tx_buf + (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); + priv->spi_rx_dma = (dma_addr_t)(priv->spi_tx_dma + + (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); + } else { + /* Fall back to non-DMA */ + mcp251x_enable_dma = 0; + } + } + + /* Allocate non-DMA buffers */ + if (!mcp251x_enable_dma) { + priv->spi_tx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv->spi_tx_buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_probe; + } + priv->spi_rx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv->spi_rx_buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_probe; + } + } + + SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &spi->dev); + + /* Here is OK to not lock the MCP, no one knows about it yet */ + ret = mcp251x_hw_probe(spi); + if (ret) + goto error_probe; + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + + ret = register_candev(net); + if (ret) + goto error_probe; + + devm_can_led_init(net); + + return 0; + +error_probe: + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) + dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, + priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); + +out_clk: + if (!IS_ERR(clk)) + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + +out_free: + free_candev(net); + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp251x_can_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + unregister_candev(net); + + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, + priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); + } + + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); + + if (!IS_ERR(priv->clk)) + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); + + free_candev(net); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + priv->force_quit = 1; + disable_irq(spi->irq); + /* + * Note: at this point neither IST nor workqueues are running. + * open/stop cannot be called anyway so locking is not needed + */ + if (netif_running(net)) { + netif_device_detach(net); + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_UP; + } else { + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN; + } + + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->power)) { + regulator_disable(priv->power); + priv->after_suspend |= AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER) { + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + } else { + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + } else { + priv->after_suspend = 0; + } + } + priv->force_quit = 0; + enable_irq(spi->irq); + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mcp251x_can_pm_ops, mcp251x_can_suspend, + mcp251x_can_resume); + +static struct spi_driver mcp251x_can_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DEVICE_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = mcp251x_of_match, + .pm = &mcp251x_can_pm_ops, + }, + .id_table = mcp251x_id_table, + .probe = mcp251x_can_probe, + .remove = mcp251x_can_remove, +}; +module_spi_driver(mcp251x_can_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Elston , " + "Christian Pellegrin "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip 251x CAN driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");