iio: adc: add driver for MCP3204/08 12-bit ADC
authorOskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>
Fri, 3 May 2013 09:58:00 +0000 (10:58 +0100)
committerJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Wed, 22 May 2013 21:16:47 +0000 (22:16 +0100)
This adds support for Microchip's 12 bit AD converters MCP3204 and
MCP3208. These chips communicates over SPI and supports single-ended
and pseudo-differential configurations.

Signed-off-by: Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index ab0767e6727ec5b5d04ac149b28e0247219c3a55..93129ec4b649b9df77fcb95f72af31c1e3417b42 100644 (file)
@@ -133,6 +133,16 @@ config MAX1363
          max11646, max11647) Provides direct access via sysfs and buffered
          data via the iio dev interface.
 
+config MCP320X
+       tristate "Microchip Technology MCP3204/08"
+       depends on SPI
+       help
+         Say yes here to build support for Microchip Technology's MCP3204 or
+         MCP3208 analog to digital converter.
+
+         This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+         called mcp320x.
+
 config TI_ADC081C
        tristate "Texas Instruments ADC081C021/027"
        depends on I2C
index 0a825bed43f6a1fa56e9901c1cb87520ceaee947..8f475d31fe4d884bf2f451e80cf7cefca9617332 100644 (file)
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_ADC) += at91_adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_ADC) += exynos_adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LP8788_ADC) += lp8788_adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC081C) += ti-adc081c.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TI_AM335X_ADC) += ti_am335x_adc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIPERBOARD_ADC) += viperboard_adc.o
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp320x.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ebc0159
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Driver for Microchip Technology's MCP3204 and MCP3208 ADC chips.
+ * Datasheet can be found here:
+ * http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/devicedoc/21298c.pdf
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#define MCP_SINGLE_ENDED       (1 << 3)
+#define MCP_START_BIT          (1 << 4)
+
+enum {
+       mcp3204,
+       mcp3208,
+};
+
+struct mcp320x {
+       struct spi_device *spi;
+       struct spi_message msg;
+       struct spi_transfer transfer[2];
+
+       u8 tx_buf;
+       u8 rx_buf[2];
+
+       struct regulator *reg;
+       struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static int mcp320x_adc_conversion(struct mcp320x *adc, u8 msg)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       adc->tx_buf = msg;
+       ret = spi_sync(adc->spi, &adc->msg);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return ((adc->rx_buf[0] & 0x3f) << 6)  |
+               (adc->rx_buf[1] >> 2);
+}
+
+static int mcp320x_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+                           struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *val,
+                           int *val2, long mask)
+{
+       struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+       int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
+
+       switch (mask) {
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+               if (channel->differential)
+                       ret = mcp320x_adc_conversion(adc,
+                               MCP_START_BIT | channel->address);
+               else
+                       ret = mcp320x_adc_conversion(adc,
+                               MCP_START_BIT | MCP_SINGLE_ENDED |
+                               channel->address);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               *val = ret;
+               ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+               break;
+
+       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+               /* Digital output code = (4096 * Vin) / Vref */
+               ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               *val = ret / 1000;
+               *val2 = 12;
+               ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+out:
+       mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(num)                           \
+       {                                                       \
+               .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                            \
+               .indexed = 1,                                   \
+               .channel = (num),                               \
+               .address = (num),                               \
+               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),   \
+               .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \
+       }
+
+#define MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(num)                      \
+       {                                                       \
+               .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                            \
+               .indexed = 1,                                   \
+               .channel = (num * 2),                           \
+               .channel2 = (num * 2 + 1),                      \
+               .address = (num * 2),                           \
+               .differential = 1,                              \
+               .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),   \
+               .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) \
+       }
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3204_channels[] = {
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec mcp3208_channels[] = {
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2),
+       MCP320X_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3),
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info mcp320x_info = {
+       .read_raw = mcp320x_read_raw,
+       .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+struct mcp3208_chip_info {
+       const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
+       unsigned int num_channels;
+};
+
+static const struct mcp3208_chip_info mcp3208_chip_infos[] = {
+       [mcp3204] = {
+               .channels = mcp3204_channels,
+               .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3204_channels)
+       },
+       [mcp3208] = {
+               .channels = mcp3208_channels,
+               .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp3208_channels)
+       },
+};
+
+static int mcp320x_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+       struct mcp320x *adc;
+       const struct mcp3208_chip_info *chip_info;
+       int ret;
+
+       indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*adc));
+       if (!indio_dev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+       adc->spi = spi;
+
+       indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
+       indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
+       indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+       indio_dev->info = &mcp320x_info;
+
+       chip_info = &mcp3208_chip_infos[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];
+       indio_dev->channels = chip_info->channels;
+       indio_dev->num_channels = chip_info->num_channels;
+
+       adc->transfer[0].tx_buf = &adc->tx_buf;
+       adc->transfer[0].len = sizeof(adc->tx_buf);
+       adc->transfer[1].rx_buf = adc->rx_buf;
+       adc->transfer[1].len = sizeof(adc->rx_buf);
+
+       spi_message_init_with_transfers(&adc->msg, adc->transfer,
+                                       ARRAY_SIZE(adc->transfer));
+
+       adc->reg = regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
+       if (IS_ERR(adc->reg)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(adc->reg);
+               goto iio_free;
+       }
+
+       ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto reg_free;
+
+       mutex_init(&adc->lock);
+
+       ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto reg_disable;
+
+       return 0;
+
+reg_disable:
+       regulator_disable(adc->reg);
+reg_free:
+       regulator_put(adc->reg);
+iio_free:
+       iio_device_free(indio_dev);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int mcp320x_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+       struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
+       struct mcp320x *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+       iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+       regulator_disable(adc->reg);
+       regulator_put(adc->reg);
+       iio_device_free(indio_dev);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_device_id mcp320x_id[] = {
+       { "mcp3204", mcp3204 },
+       { "mcp3208", mcp3208 },
+       { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp320x_id);
+
+static struct spi_driver mcp320x_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "mcp320x",
+               .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       },
+       .probe = mcp320x_probe,
+       .remove = mcp320x_remove,
+       .id_table = mcp320x_id,
+};
+module_spi_driver(mcp320x_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Technology MCP3204/08");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");