x86/uaccess/64: Make the __copy_user_nocache() assembly code more readable
authorToshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Thu, 11 Feb 2016 21:24:16 +0000 (14:24 -0700)
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Wed, 17 Feb 2016 08:10:22 +0000 (09:10 +0100)
Add comments to __copy_user_nocache() to clarify its procedures
and alignment requirements.

Also change numeric branch target labels to named local labels.

No code changed:

 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.o:

    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
    1239       0       0    1239     4d7 copy_user_64.o.before
    1239       0       0    1239     4d7 copy_user_64.o.after

 md5:
    58bed94c2db98c1ca9a2d46d0680aaae  copy_user_64.o.before.asm
    58bed94c2db98c1ca9a2d46d0680aaae  copy_user_64.o.after.asm

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: brian.boylston@hpe.com
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: micah.parrish@hpe.com
Cc: ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Cc: vishal.l.verma@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455225857-12039-2-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
[ Small readability edits and added object file comparison. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S

index 982ce34f4a9bf66011fc2652b45466d9c2b276f9..a644aad1f112843c0cb92bfb6ef56f1e03702bb0 100644 (file)
@@ -232,17 +232,30 @@ ENDPROC(copy_user_enhanced_fast_string)
 
 /*
  * copy_user_nocache - Uncached memory copy with exception handling
- * This will force destination/source out of cache for more performance.
+ * This will force destination out of cache for more performance.
+ *
+ * Note: Cached memory copy is used when destination or size is not
+ * naturally aligned. That is:
+ *  - Require 8-byte alignment when size is 8 bytes or larger.
  */
 ENTRY(__copy_user_nocache)
        ASM_STAC
+
+       /* If size is less than 8 bytes, go to byte copy */
        cmpl $8,%edx
-       jb 20f          /* less then 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */
+       jb .L_1b_cache_copy_entry
+
+       /* If destination is not 8-byte aligned, "cache" copy to align it */
        ALIGN_DESTINATION
+
+       /* Set 4x8-byte copy count and remainder */
        movl %edx,%ecx
        andl $63,%edx
        shrl $6,%ecx
-       jz 17f
+       jz .L_8b_nocache_copy_entry     /* jump if count is 0 */
+
+       /* Perform 4x8-byte nocache loop-copy */
+.L_4x8b_nocache_copy_loop:
 1:     movq (%rsi),%r8
 2:     movq 1*8(%rsi),%r9
 3:     movq 2*8(%rsi),%r10
@@ -262,60 +275,79 @@ ENTRY(__copy_user_nocache)
        leaq 64(%rsi),%rsi
        leaq 64(%rdi),%rdi
        decl %ecx
-       jnz 1b
-17:    movl %edx,%ecx
+       jnz .L_4x8b_nocache_copy_loop
+
+       /* Set 8-byte copy count and remainder */
+.L_8b_nocache_copy_entry:
+       movl %edx,%ecx
        andl $7,%edx
        shrl $3,%ecx
-       jz 20f
-18:    movq (%rsi),%r8
-19:    movnti %r8,(%rdi)
+       jz .L_1b_cache_copy_entry       /* jump if count is 0 */
+
+       /* Perform 8-byte nocache loop-copy */
+.L_8b_nocache_copy_loop:
+20:    movq (%rsi),%r8
+21:    movnti %r8,(%rdi)
        leaq 8(%rsi),%rsi
        leaq 8(%rdi),%rdi
        decl %ecx
-       jnz 18b
-20:    andl %edx,%edx
-       jz 23f
+       jnz .L_8b_nocache_copy_loop
+
+       /* If no byte left, we're done */
+.L_1b_cache_copy_entry:
+       andl %edx,%edx
+       jz .L_finish_copy
+
+       /* Perform byte "cache" loop-copy for the remainder */
        movl %edx,%ecx
-21:    movb (%rsi),%al
-22:    movb %al,(%rdi)
+.L_1b_cache_copy_loop:
+40:    movb (%rsi),%al
+41:    movb %al,(%rdi)
        incq %rsi
        incq %rdi
        decl %ecx
-       jnz 21b
-23:    xorl %eax,%eax
+       jnz .L_1b_cache_copy_loop
+
+       /* Finished copying; fence the prior stores */
+.L_finish_copy:
+       xorl %eax,%eax
        ASM_CLAC
        sfence
        ret
 
        .section .fixup,"ax"
-30:    shll $6,%ecx
+.L_fixup_4x8b_copy:
+       shll $6,%ecx
        addl %ecx,%edx
-       jmp 60f
-40:    lea (%rdx,%rcx,8),%rdx
-       jmp 60f
-50:    movl %ecx,%edx
-60:    sfence
+       jmp .L_fixup_handle_tail
+.L_fixup_8b_copy:
+       lea (%rdx,%rcx,8),%rdx
+       jmp .L_fixup_handle_tail
+.L_fixup_1b_copy:
+       movl %ecx,%edx
+.L_fixup_handle_tail:
+       sfence
        jmp copy_user_handle_tail
        .previous
 
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(5b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(8b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(9b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(15b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(16b,30b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(18b,40b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(19b,40b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,50b)
-       _ASM_EXTABLE(22b,50b)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(2b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(3b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(4b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(5b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(6b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(7b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(8b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(9b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(10b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(11b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(12b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(13b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(14b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(15b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(16b,.L_fixup_4x8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(20b,.L_fixup_8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(21b,.L_fixup_8b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(40b,.L_fixup_1b_copy)
+       _ASM_EXTABLE(41b,.L_fixup_1b_copy)
 ENDPROC(__copy_user_nocache)