[SCSI] enclosure: add support for enclosure services
authorJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Sun, 3 Feb 2008 21:40:56 +0000 (15:40 -0600)
committerJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Fri, 8 Feb 2008 00:04:10 +0000 (18:04 -0600)
The enclosure misc device is really just a library providing sysfs
support for physical enclosure devices and their components.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
drivers/misc/Kconfig
drivers/misc/Makefile
drivers/misc/enclosure.c [new file with mode: 0644]
include/linux/enclosure.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index 78cd33861766ed1d8ae6b325cc579e6dbe32f803..7b5220ca7d7f988220f139e613d3450e72b1607d 100644 (file)
@@ -285,4 +285,13 @@ config INTEL_MENLOW
 
          If unsure, say N.
 
+config ENCLOSURE_SERVICES
+       tristate "Enclosure Services"
+       default n
+       help
+         Provides support for intelligent enclosures (bays which
+         contain storage devices).  You also need either a host
+         driver (SCSI/ATA) which supports enclosures
+         or a SCSI enclosure device (SES) to use these services.
+
 endif # MISC_DEVICES
index 1f41654aae4dae7ad85796fc43bfdf01eecafc31..7f13549cc87e62ab132e57cc40412ec3c115f91d 100644 (file)
@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI)   += thinkpad_acpi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUJITSU_LAPTOP)   += fujitsu-laptop.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EEPROM_93CX6)     += eeprom_93cx6.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_MENLOW)     += intel_menlow.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ENCLOSURE_SERVICES) += enclosure.o
diff --git a/drivers/misc/enclosure.c b/drivers/misc/enclosure.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6fcb0e9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,484 @@
+/*
+ * Enclosure Services
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
+ *
+**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+**
+**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+**  GNU General Public License for more details.
+**
+**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+**
+**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/enclosure.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+static LIST_HEAD(container_list);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(container_list_lock);
+static struct class enclosure_class;
+static struct class enclosure_component_class;
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_find - find an enclosure given a device
+ * @dev:       the device to find for
+ *
+ * Looks through the list of registered enclosures to see
+ * if it can find a match for a device.  Returns NULL if no
+ * enclosure is found. Obtains a reference to the enclosure class
+ * device which must be released with class_device_put().
+ */
+struct enclosure_device *enclosure_find(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = NULL;
+
+       mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(edev, &container_list, node) {
+               if (edev->cdev.dev == dev) {
+                       class_device_get(&edev->cdev);
+                       mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
+                       return edev;
+               }
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_find);
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_for_each_device - calls a function for each enclosure
+ * @fn:                the function to call
+ * @data:      the data to pass to each call
+ *
+ * Loops over all the enclosures calling the function.
+ *
+ * Note, this function uses a mutex which will be held across calls to
+ * @fn, so it must have non atomic context, and @fn may (although it
+ * should not) sleep or otherwise cause the mutex to be held for
+ * indefinite periods
+ */
+int enclosure_for_each_device(int (*fn)(struct enclosure_device *, void *),
+                             void *data)
+{
+       int error = 0;
+       struct enclosure_device *edev;
+
+       mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(edev, &container_list, node) {
+               error = fn(edev, data);
+               if (error)
+                       break;
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
+
+       return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_for_each_device);
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_register - register device as an enclosure
+ *
+ * @dev:       device containing the enclosure
+ * @components:        number of components in the enclosure
+ *
+ * This sets up the device for being an enclosure.  Note that @dev does
+ * not have to be a dedicated enclosure device.  It may be some other type
+ * of device that additionally responds to enclosure services
+ */
+struct enclosure_device *
+enclosure_register(struct device *dev, const char *name, int components,
+                  struct enclosure_component_callbacks *cb)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev =
+               kzalloc(sizeof(struct enclosure_device) +
+                       sizeof(struct enclosure_component)*components,
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+       int err, i;
+
+       BUG_ON(!cb);
+
+       if (!edev)
+               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+       edev->components = components;
+
+       edev->cdev.class = &enclosure_class;
+       edev->cdev.dev = get_device(dev);
+       edev->cb = cb;
+       snprintf(edev->cdev.class_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s", name);
+       err = class_device_register(&edev->cdev);
+       if (err)
+               goto err;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < components; i++)
+               edev->component[i].number = -1;
+
+       mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
+       list_add_tail(&edev->node, &container_list);
+       mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
+
+       return edev;
+
+ err:
+       put_device(edev->cdev.dev);
+       kfree(edev);
+       return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_register);
+
+static struct enclosure_component_callbacks enclosure_null_callbacks;
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_unregister - remove an enclosure
+ *
+ * @edev:      the registered enclosure to remove;
+ */
+void enclosure_unregister(struct enclosure_device *edev)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       mutex_lock(&container_list_lock);
+       list_del(&edev->node);
+       mutex_unlock(&container_list_lock);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < edev->components; i++)
+               if (edev->component[i].number != -1)
+                       class_device_unregister(&edev->component[i].cdev);
+
+       /* prevent any callbacks into service user */
+       edev->cb = &enclosure_null_callbacks;
+       class_device_unregister(&edev->cdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_unregister);
+
+static void enclosure_release(struct class_device *cdev)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev);
+
+       put_device(cdev->dev);
+       kfree(edev);
+}
+
+static void enclosure_component_release(struct class_device *cdev)
+{
+       if (cdev->dev)
+               put_device(cdev->dev);
+       class_device_put(cdev->parent);
+}
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_component_register - add a particular component to an enclosure
+ * @edev:      the enclosure to add the component
+ * @num:       the device number
+ * @type:      the type of component being added
+ * @name:      an optional name to appear in sysfs (leave NULL if none)
+ *
+ * Registers the component.  The name is optional for enclosures that
+ * give their components a unique name.  If not, leave the field NULL
+ * and a name will be assigned.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the enclosure component or an error.
+ */
+struct enclosure_component *
+enclosure_component_register(struct enclosure_device *edev,
+                            unsigned int number,
+                            enum enclosure_component_type type,
+                            const char *name)
+{
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp;
+       struct class_device *cdev;
+       int err;
+
+       if (number >= edev->components)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       ecomp = &edev->component[number];
+
+       if (ecomp->number != -1)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       ecomp->type = type;
+       ecomp->number = number;
+       cdev = &ecomp->cdev;
+       cdev->parent = class_device_get(&edev->cdev);
+       cdev->class = &enclosure_component_class;
+       if (name)
+               snprintf(cdev->class_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s", name);
+       else
+               snprintf(cdev->class_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%u", number);
+
+       err = class_device_register(cdev);
+       if (err)
+               ERR_PTR(err);
+
+       return ecomp;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_component_register);
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_add_device - add a device as being part of an enclosure
+ * @edev:      the enclosure device being added to.
+ * @num:       the number of the component
+ * @dev:       the device being added
+ *
+ * Declares a real device to reside in slot (or identifier) @num of an
+ * enclosure.  This will cause the relevant sysfs links to appear.
+ * This function may also be used to change a device associated with
+ * an enclosure without having to call enclosure_remove_device() in
+ * between.
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success or an error.
+ */
+int enclosure_add_device(struct enclosure_device *edev, int component,
+                        struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct class_device *cdev;
+
+       if (!edev || component >= edev->components)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       cdev = &edev->component[component].cdev;
+
+       class_device_del(cdev);
+       if (cdev->dev)
+               put_device(cdev->dev);
+       cdev->dev = get_device(dev);
+       return class_device_add(cdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_add_device);
+
+/**
+ * enclosure_remove_device - remove a device from an enclosure
+ * @edev:      the enclosure device
+ * @num:       the number of the component to remove
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success or an error.
+ *
+ */
+int enclosure_remove_device(struct enclosure_device *edev, int component)
+{
+       struct class_device *cdev;
+
+       if (!edev || component >= edev->components)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       cdev = &edev->component[component].cdev;
+
+       class_device_del(cdev);
+       if (cdev->dev)
+               put_device(cdev->dev);
+       cdev->dev = NULL;
+       return class_device_add(cdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enclosure_remove_device);
+
+/*
+ * sysfs pieces below
+ */
+
+static ssize_t enclosure_show_components(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev);
+
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", edev->components);
+}
+
+static struct class_device_attribute enclosure_attrs[] = {
+       __ATTR(components, S_IRUGO, enclosure_show_components, NULL),
+       __ATTR_NULL
+};
+
+static struct class enclosure_class = {
+       .name                   = "enclosure",
+       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .release                = enclosure_release,
+       .class_dev_attrs        = enclosure_attrs,
+};
+
+static const char *const enclosure_status [] = {
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED] = "unsupported",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_OK] = "OK",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_CRITICAL] = "critical",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NON_CRITICAL] = "non-critical",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE] = "unrecoverable",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NOT_INSTALLED] = "not installed",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNKNOWN] = "unknown",
+       [ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE] = "unavailable",
+};
+
+static const char *const enclosure_type [] = {
+       [ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE] = "device",
+       [ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE] = "array device",
+};
+
+static ssize_t get_component_fault(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+
+       if (edev->cb->get_fault)
+               edev->cb->get_fault(edev, ecomp);
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->fault);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_component_fault(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
+                                  size_t count)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+       int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+
+       if (edev->cb->set_fault)
+               edev->cb->set_fault(edev, ecomp, val);
+       return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_component_status(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+
+       if (edev->cb->get_status)
+               edev->cb->get_status(edev, ecomp);
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", enclosure_status[ecomp->status]);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_component_status(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
+                                  size_t count)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; enclosure_status[i]; i++) {
+               if (strncmp(buf, enclosure_status[i],
+                           strlen(enclosure_status[i])) == 0 &&
+                   (buf[strlen(enclosure_status[i])] == '\n' ||
+                    buf[strlen(enclosure_status[i])] == '\0'))
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (enclosure_status[i] && edev->cb->set_status) {
+               edev->cb->set_status(edev, ecomp, i);
+               return count;
+       } else
+               return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_component_active(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+
+       if (edev->cb->get_active)
+               edev->cb->get_active(edev, ecomp);
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->active);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_component_active(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
+                                  size_t count)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+       int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+
+       if (edev->cb->set_active)
+               edev->cb->set_active(edev, ecomp, val);
+       return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_component_locate(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+
+       if (edev->cb->get_locate)
+               edev->cb->get_locate(edev, ecomp);
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", ecomp->locate);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_component_locate(struct class_device *cdev, const char *buf,
+                                  size_t count)
+{
+       struct enclosure_device *edev = to_enclosure_device(cdev->parent);
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+       int val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
+
+       if (edev->cb->set_locate)
+               edev->cb->set_locate(edev, ecomp, val);
+       return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t get_component_type(struct class_device *cdev, char *buf)
+{
+       struct enclosure_component *ecomp = to_enclosure_component(cdev);
+
+       return snprintf(buf, 40, "%s\n", enclosure_type[ecomp->type]);
+}
+
+
+static struct class_device_attribute enclosure_component_attrs[] = {
+       __ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_fault,
+              set_component_fault),
+       __ATTR(status, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_status,
+              set_component_status),
+       __ATTR(active, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_active,
+              set_component_active),
+       __ATTR(locate, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_component_locate,
+              set_component_locate),
+       __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, get_component_type, NULL),
+       __ATTR_NULL
+};
+
+static struct class enclosure_component_class =  {
+       .name                   = "enclosure_component",
+       .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
+       .class_dev_attrs        = enclosure_component_attrs,
+       .release                = enclosure_component_release,
+};
+
+static int __init enclosure_init(void)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       err = class_register(&enclosure_class);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+       err = class_register(&enclosure_component_class);
+       if (err)
+               goto err_out;
+
+       return 0;
+ err_out:
+       class_unregister(&enclosure_class);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit enclosure_exit(void)
+{
+       class_unregister(&enclosure_component_class);
+       class_unregister(&enclosure_class);
+}
+
+module_init(enclosure_init);
+module_exit(enclosure_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("James Bottomley");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enclosure Services");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/include/linux/enclosure.h b/include/linux/enclosure.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a5978f1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Enclosure Services
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
+ *
+**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+**
+**  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+**  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+**  version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+**
+**  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+**  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+**  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+**  GNU General Public License for more details.
+**
+**  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+**  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+**  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+**
+**-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+#ifndef _LINUX_ENCLOSURE_H_
+#define _LINUX_ENCLOSURE_H_
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+/* A few generic types ... taken from ses-2 */
+enum enclosure_component_type {
+       ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE = 0x01,
+       ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE = 0x17,
+};
+
+/* ses-2 common element status */
+enum enclosure_status {
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED = 0,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_OK,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_CRITICAL,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NON_CRITICAL,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNRECOVERABLE,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_NOT_INSTALLED,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
+       ENCLOSURE_STATUS_UNAVAILABLE,
+};
+
+/* SFF-8485 activity light settings */
+enum enclosure_component_setting {
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_DISABLED = 0,
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_ENABLED = 1,
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_BLINK_A_ON_OFF = 2,
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_BLINK_A_OFF_ON = 3,
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_BLINK_B_ON_OFF = 6,
+       ENCLOSURE_SETTING_BLINK_B_OFF_ON = 7,
+};
+
+struct enclosure_device;
+struct enclosure_component;
+struct enclosure_component_callbacks {
+       void (*get_status)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                            struct enclosure_component *);
+       int (*set_status)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                         struct enclosure_component *,
+                         enum enclosure_status);
+       void (*get_fault)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                         struct enclosure_component *);
+       int (*set_fault)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                        struct enclosure_component *,
+                        enum enclosure_component_setting);
+       void (*get_active)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                          struct enclosure_component *);
+       int (*set_active)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                         struct enclosure_component *,
+                         enum enclosure_component_setting);
+       void (*get_locate)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                          struct enclosure_component *);
+       int (*set_locate)(struct enclosure_device *,
+                         struct enclosure_component *,
+                         enum enclosure_component_setting);
+};
+
+
+struct enclosure_component {
+       void *scratch;
+       struct class_device cdev;
+       enum enclosure_component_type type;
+       int number;
+       int fault;
+       int active;
+       int locate;
+       enum enclosure_status status;
+};
+
+struct enclosure_device {
+       void *scratch;
+       struct list_head node;
+       struct class_device cdev;
+       struct enclosure_component_callbacks *cb;
+       int components;
+       struct enclosure_component component[0];
+};
+
+static inline struct enclosure_device *
+to_enclosure_device(struct class_device *dev)
+{
+       return container_of(dev, struct enclosure_device, cdev);
+}
+
+static inline struct enclosure_component *
+to_enclosure_component(struct class_device *dev)
+{
+       return container_of(dev, struct enclosure_component, cdev);
+}
+
+struct enclosure_device *
+enclosure_register(struct device *, const char *, int,
+                  struct enclosure_component_callbacks *);
+void enclosure_unregister(struct enclosure_device *);
+struct enclosure_component *
+enclosure_component_register(struct enclosure_device *, unsigned int,
+                                enum enclosure_component_type, const char *);
+int enclosure_add_device(struct enclosure_device *enclosure, int component,
+                        struct device *dev);
+int enclosure_remove_device(struct enclosure_device *enclosure, int component);
+struct enclosure_device *enclosure_find(struct device *dev);
+int enclosure_for_each_device(int (*fn)(struct enclosure_device *, void *),
+                             void *data);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_ENCLOSURE_H_ */