--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Driver for Quatech Inc USB2.0 to serial adaptors. Largely unrelated to the
+ * serqt_usb driver, based on a re-write of the vendor supplied serqt_usb2 code,
+ * which is unrelated to the serqt_usb2 in the staging kernel
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tty.h>
+#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
+#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/serial.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+static int debug;
+
+/* Version Information */
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.00"
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Tim Gobeli, Quatech, Inc"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "Quatech USB 2.0 to Serial Driver"
+
+/* vendor and device IDs */
+#define USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH 0x061d /* Quatech VID */
+#define QUATECH_SSU2_100 0xC120 /* RS232 single port */
+#define QUATECH_DSU2_100 0xC140 /* RS232 dual port */
+#define QUATECH_DSU2_400 0xC150 /* RS232/422/485 dual port */
+#define QUATECH_QSU2_100 0xC160 /* RS232 four port */
+#define QUATECH_QSU2_400 0xC170 /* RS232/422/485 four port */
+#define QUATECH_ESU2_100 0xC1A0 /* RS232 eight port */
+#define QUATECH_ESU2_400 0xC180 /* RS232/422/485 eight port */
+
+/* magic numbers go here, when we find out which ones are needed */
+
+#define QU2BOXPWRON 0x8000 /* magic number to turn FPGA power on */
+#define QU2BOX232 0x40 /* RS232 mode on MEI devices */
+#define QU2BOXSPD9600 0x60 /* set speed to 9600 baud */
+/* directions for USB transfers */
+#define USBD_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_IN 0xc0
+#define USBD_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_OUT 0x40
+/* special Quatech command IDs */
+#define QT_SET_GET_DEVICE 0xc2
+#define QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL 0xca
+/*#define QT_GET_SET_PREBUF_TRIG_LVL 0xcc
+#define QT_SET_ATF 0xcd
+#define QT_GET_SET_REGISTER 0xc0*/
+#define QT_GET_SET_UART 0xc1
+/*#define QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK 0xc5
+#define QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK 0xc6
+#define QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLE 0xc7
+#define QT_BREAK_CONTROL 0xc8
+#define QT_STOP_RECEIVE 0xe0
+#define QT_FLUSH_DEVICE 0xc4*/
+#define QT_GET_SET_QMCR 0xe1
+/* port setting constants */
+#define SERIAL_MCR_DTR 0x01
+#define SERIAL_MCR_RTS 0x02
+#define SERIAL_MCR_LOOP 0x10
+
+#define SERIAL_MSR_CTS 0x10
+#define SERIAL_MSR_CD 0x80
+#define SERIAL_MSR_RI 0x40
+#define SERIAL_MSR_DSR 0x20
+#define SERIAL_MSR_MASK 0xf0
+
+#define SERIAL_8_DATA 0x03
+#define SERIAL_7_DATA 0x02
+#define SERIAL_6_DATA 0x01
+#define SERIAL_5_DATA 0x00
+
+#define SERIAL_ODD_PARITY 0X08
+#define SERIAL_EVEN_PARITY 0X18
+#define SERIAL_TWO_STOPB 0x04
+#define SERIAL_ONE_STOPB 0x00
+
+#define MAX_BAUD_RATE 921600
+#define MAX_BAUD_REMAINDER 4608
+
+#define SERIAL_LSR_OE 0x02
+#define SERIAL_LSR_PE 0x04
+#define SERIAL_LSR_FE 0x08
+#define SERIAL_LSR_BI 0x10
+
+
+static struct usb_device_id quausb2_id_table[] = {
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_SSU2_100)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_DSU2_100)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_DSU2_400)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_QSU2_100)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_QSU2_400)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_ESU2_100)},
+ {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_ESU2_400)},
+ {} /* Terminating entry */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, quausb2_id_table);
+
+/* custom structures we need go here */
+
+
+static struct usb_driver quausb2_usb_driver = {
+ .name = "quatech-usb2-serial",
+ .probe = usb_serial_probe,
+ .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
+ .id_table = quausb2_id_table,
+ .no_dynamic_id = 1,
+};
+
+/* structure in which to keep all the messy stuff that this driver needs
+ * alongside the usb_serial_port structure */
+struct quatech2_port {
+ int magic;
+ char active; /* someone has this device open */
+ unsigned char *xfer_to_tty_buffer;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+ int open_count; /* number of times this port has been opened */
+ struct semaphore sem; /* locks this structure */
+ __u8 shadowLCR; /* last LCR value received */
+ __u8 shadowMCR; /* last MCR value received */
+ __u8 shadowMSR; /* last MSR value received */
+ __u8 shadowLSR; /* last LSR value received */
+ char open_ports; /* ports open on whole device */
+ char RxHolding;
+ char Rcv_Flush;
+ char Xmit_Flush;
+ char closePending;
+ char fifo_empty_flag;
+ int xmit_pending_bytes;
+ int xmit_fifo_room_bytes;
+ struct semaphore pend_xmit_sem; /* locks this structure */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+/* structure which holds line and modem status flags */
+struct qt2_status_data {
+ __u8 line_status;
+ __u8 modem_status;
+};
+
+/* Function prototypes */
+static int qt2_boxpoweron(struct usb_serial *serial);
+static int qt2_boxsetQMCR(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16 Uart_Number,
+ __u8 QMCR_Value);
+static int port_paranoia_check(struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ const char *function);
+static int serial_paranoia_check(struct usb_serial *serial,
+ const char *function);
+static inline struct quatech2_port *qt2_get_port_private(struct usb_serial_port
+ *port);
+static inline void qt2_set_port_private(struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ struct quatech2_port *data);
+static int qt2_openboxchannel(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16
+ Uart_Number, struct qt2_status_data *pDeviceData);
+static int qt2_closeboxchannel(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16
+ Uart_Number);
+static int qt2_conf_uart(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned short Uart_Number,
+ unsigned short divisor, unsigned char LCR);
+/* implementation functions, roughly in order of use, are here */
+static int qt2_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ int num_ports;
+ int flag_as_400;
+ switch (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct) {
+ case QUATECH_SSU2_100:
+ num_ports = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case QUATECH_DSU2_400:
+ flag_as_400 = true;
+ case QUATECH_DSU2_100:
+ num_ports = 2;
+ break;
+
+ case QUATECH_QSU2_400:
+ flag_as_400 = true;
+ case QUATECH_QSU2_100:
+ num_ports = 4;
+ break;
+
+ case QUATECH_ESU2_400:
+ flag_as_400 = true;
+ case QUATECH_ESU2_100:
+ num_ports = 8;
+ break;
+ default:
+ num_ports = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ return num_ports;
+}
+
+static int qt2_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct quatech2_port *qt2_port;
+ int i;
+ /* stuff for printing endpoint addresses, not needed for
+ * production */
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
+ struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
+
+ /* check how many endpoints there are on the device, for
+ * sanity's sake */
+ dbg("%s(): Endpoints: %d bulk in, %d bulk out, %d interrupt in",
+ __func__, serial->num_bulk_in,
+ serial->num_bulk_out, serial->num_interrupt_in);
+ if ((serial->num_bulk_in != 1) || (serial->num_bulk_out != 1)) {
+ dbg("Device has wrong number of bulk endpoints!");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ iface_desc = serial->interface->cur_altsetting;
+ /* print endpoint addresses so we can check them later
+ * by hand */
+ for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i)
+ {
+ endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
+
+ if ((endpoint->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) &&
+ ((endpoint->bmAttributes & 3) == 0x02)) {
+ /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
+ dbg("found bulk in at 0x%x",
+ endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
+ }
+
+ if (((endpoint->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) == 0x00) &&
+ ((endpoint->bmAttributes & 3) == 0x02))
+ {
+ /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
+ dbg("found bulk out at 0x%x",
+ endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
+ }
+ } /* end printing endpoint addresses */
+
+ /* Now setup per port private data, which replaces all the things
+ * that quatech added to standard kernel structures in their driver */
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
+ port = serial->port[i];
+ qt2_port = kzalloc(sizeof(*qt2_port), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!qt2_port) {
+ dbg("%s: kmalloc for quatech2_port (%d) failed!.",
+ __func__, i);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ spin_lock_init(&qt2_port->lock);
+ if (i == 0)
+ qt2_port->open_ports = 0; /* no ports */
+ else
+ qt2_port->open_ports = -1; /* unused */
+
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, qt2_port);
+
+ }
+ /* switch on power to the hardware */
+ if (qt2_boxpoweron(serial) < 0) {
+ dbg("qt2_boxpoweron() failed");
+ goto startup_error;
+ }
+ /* set all ports to RS232 mode */
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
+ if (qt2_boxsetQMCR(serial, i, QU2BOX232) < 0) {
+ dbg("qt2_boxsetQMCR() on port %d failed",
+ i);
+ goto startup_error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+startup_error:
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
+ port = serial->port[i];
+ qt2_port = qt2_get_port_private(port);
+ kfree(qt2_port);
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
+ }
+
+ dbg("Exit fail %s\n", __func__);
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+static void qt2_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ struct usb_serial_port *port;
+ struct quatech2_port *qt_port;
+ int i;
+
+ dbg("enterting %s", __func__);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
+ port = serial->port[i];
+ if (!port)
+ continue;
+
+ qt_port = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+ kfree(qt_port);
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
+ }
+}
+/* This function is called once per serial port on the device.
+ * The tty_struct and the usb_serial_port belong to this port,
+ * i.e. there are multiple ones for a multi-port device.
+ * However the usb_serial_port structure has a back-pointer
+ * to the parent usb_serial structure which belongs to the device,
+ * so we can access either the device-wide information or
+ * any other port's information (because there are also forward
+ * pointers) via that pointer.
+ * This is most helpful if the device shares resources (e.g. end
+ * points) between different ports
+ */
+int qt2_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
+ struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
+{
+ struct usb_serial *serial; /* device structure */
+ struct usb_serial_port *port0; /* first port structure on device */
+ struct quatech2_port *port_extra; /* extra data for this port */
+ struct quatech2_port *port0_extra; /* extra data for first port */
+ struct qt2_status_data ChannelData;
+ unsigned short default_divisor = QU2BOXSPD9600;
+ unsigned char default_LCR = SERIAL_8_DATA;
+ int status;
+
+ if (port_paranoia_check(port, __func__))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ dbg("%s - port %d\n", __func__, port->number);
+
+ serial = port->serial; /* get the parent device structure */
+ if (serial_paranoia_check(serial, __func__))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ port0 = serial->port[0]; /* get the first port's device structure */
+
+ port_extra = qt2_get_port_private(port);
+ port0_extra = qt2_get_port_private(port0);
+
+ if (port_extra == NULL || port0_extra == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
+ usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, port->read_urb->pipe);
+ port0_extra->open_ports++;
+
+ /* FIXME: are these needed? Does it even do anything useful? */
+ /* get the modem and line status values from the UART */
+ status = qt2_openboxchannel(serial, port->number,
+ &ChannelData);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dbg("qt2_openboxchannel on channel %d failed",
+ port->number);
+ return status;
+ }
+ port_extra->shadowLSR = ChannelData.line_status &
+ (SERIAL_LSR_OE | SERIAL_LSR_PE | SERIAL_LSR_FE |
+ SERIAL_LSR_BI);
+
+ port_extra->shadowMSR = ChannelData.modem_status &
+ (SERIAL_MSR_CTS | SERIAL_MSR_DSR | SERIAL_MSR_RI |
+ SERIAL_MSR_CD);
+
+ port_extra->fifo_empty_flag = true;
+ dbg("qt2_openboxchannel on channel %d completed.",
+ port->number);
+
+ /* Set Baud rate to default and turn off flow control here */
+ status = qt2_conf_uart(serial, port->number, default_divisor,
+ default_LCR);
+ if (status < 0) {
+ dbg("qt2_conf_uart() failed on channel %d",
+ port->number);
+ return status;
+ }
+ dbg("qt2_conf_uart() completed on channel %d",
+ port->number);
+
+ dbg("port number is %d", port->number);
+ dbg("serial number is %d", port->serial->minor);
+
+ /* We need to set up endpoints here. We only
+ * have one pair of endpoints per device, so in fact
+ * we only need to set up endpoints on the first time
+ * round, not subsequent ones.
+ * When we do a write to a port, we will use the same endpoint
+ * regardless of the port, with a 5-byte header added on to
+ * tell the box which port it should eventually come out of,
+ * so the same endpoint information needs to be visible to
+ * write calls regardless of which port is being written.
+ * To this end we actually keep the relevant endpoints
+ * in port 0's structure, because that's always there
+ * and avoids providing our own duplicate members in some
+ * user data structure for the same purpose.
+ * URBs will be allocated and freed dynamically as the are
+ * used, so are not touched here.
+ */
+ if (port0_extra->open_ports == 1) {
+ /* this is first port to be opened */
+ }
+
+ dbg("Bulkin endpoint is %d", port->bulk_in_endpointAddress);
+ dbg("BulkOut endpoint is %d", port->bulk_out_endpointAddress);
+ dbg("Interrupt endpoint is %d", port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress);
+
+ /* initialize our wait queues */
+ init_waitqueue_head(&port_extra->wait);
+
+ /* remember to store port_extra and port0 back again at end !*/
+ qt2_set_port_private(port, port_extra);
+ qt2_set_port_private(serial->port[0], port0_extra);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* internal, private helper functions for the driver */
+
+/* Power up the FPGA in the box to get it working */
+static int qt2_boxpoweron(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ int result;
+ __u8 Direcion;
+ unsigned int pipe;
+ Direcion = USBD_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_OUT;
+ pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0);
+ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, pipe, QT_SET_GET_DEVICE,
+ Direcion, QU2BOXPWRON, 0x00, NULL, 0x00,
+ 5000);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * qt2_boxsetQMCR Issue a QT_GET_SET_QMCR vendor-spcific request on the
+ * default control pipe. If successful return the number of bytes written,
+ * otherwise return a negative error number of the problem.
+ */
+static int qt2_boxsetQMCR(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16 Uart_Number,
+ __u8 QMCR_Value)
+{
+ int result;
+ __u16 PortSettings;
+
+ PortSettings = (__u16)(QMCR_Value);
+
+ dbg("%s(): Port = %d, PortSettings = 0x%x", __func__,
+ Uart_Number, PortSettings);
+
+ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
+ QT_GET_SET_QMCR, 0x40, PortSettings,
+ (__u16)Uart_Number, NULL, 0, 5000);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int port_paranoia_check(struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ const char *function)
+{
+ if (!port) {
+ dbg("%s - port == NULL", function);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!port->serial) {
+ dbg("%s - port->serial == NULL\n", function);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int serial_paranoia_check(struct usb_serial *serial,
+ const char *function)
+{
+ if (!serial) {
+ dbg("%s - serial == NULL\n", function);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!serial->type) {
+ dbg("%s - serial->type == NULL!", function);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct quatech2_port *qt2_get_port_private(struct usb_serial_port
+ *port)
+{
+ return (struct quatech2_port *)usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
+}
+
+static inline void qt2_set_port_private(struct usb_serial_port *port,
+ struct quatech2_port *data)
+{
+ usb_set_serial_port_data(port, (void *)data);
+}
+
+static int qt2_openboxchannel(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16
+ Uart_Number, struct qt2_status_data *status)
+{
+ int result;
+ __u16 length;
+ __u8 Direcion;
+ unsigned int pipe;
+ length = sizeof(struct qt2_status_data);
+ Direcion = USBD_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_IN;
+ pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0);
+ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, pipe, QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
+ Direcion, 0x00, Uart_Number, status, length, 5000);
+ return result;
+}
+static int qt2_closeboxchannel(struct usb_serial *serial, __u16 Uart_Number)
+{
+ int result;
+ __u8 direcion;
+ unsigned int pipe;
+ direcion = USBD_TRANSFER_DIRECTION_OUT;
+ pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0);
+ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, pipe, QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
+ direcion, 0, Uart_Number, NULL, 0, 5000);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* qt2_conf_uart Issue a SET_UART vendor-spcific request on the default
+ * control pipe. If successful sets baud rate divisor and LCR value
+ */
+static int qt2_conf_uart(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned short Uart_Number,
+ unsigned short divisor, unsigned char LCR)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned short UartNumandLCR;
+
+ UartNumandLCR = (LCR << 8) + Uart_Number;
+
+ result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
+ QT_GET_SET_UART, 0x40, divisor, UartNumandLCR,
+ NULL, 0, 300);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * last things in file: stuff to register this driver into the generic
+ * USB serial framework.
+ */
+
+static struct usb_serial_driver quatech2_device = {
+ .driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "quatech_usb2",
+ },
+ .description = DRIVER_DESC,
+ .usb_driver = &quausb2_usb_driver,
+ .id_table = quausb2_id_table,
+ .num_ports = 8,
+ .open = qt2_open,
+ /*.close = qt_close,
+ .write = qt_write,
+ .write_room = qt_write_room,
+ .chars_in_buffer = qt_chars_in_buffer,
+ .throttle = qt_throttle,
+ .unthrottle = qt_unthrottle,*/
+ .calc_num_ports = qt2_calc_num_ports,
+ /*.ioctl = qt_ioctl,
+ .set_termios = qt_set_termios,
+ .break_ctl = qt_break,
+ .tiocmget = qt_tiocmget,
+ .tiocmset = qt_tiocmset,*/
+ .attach = qt2_attach,
+ .release = qt2_release,
+};
+
+static int __init quausb2_usb_init(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ dbg("%s\n", __func__);
+
+ /* register with usb-serial */
+ retval = usb_serial_register(&quatech2_device);
+
+ if (retval)
+ goto failed_usb_serial_register;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
+ DRIVER_DESC "\n");
+
+ /* register with usb */
+
+ retval = usb_register(&quausb2_usb_driver);
+ if (retval == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* if we're here, usb_register() failed */
+ usb_serial_deregister(&quatech2_device);
+failed_usb_serial_register:
+ return retval;
+}
+
+
+
+static void __exit quausb2_usb_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&quausb2_usb_driver);
+ usb_serial_deregister(&quatech2_device);
+}
+
+module_init(quausb2_usb_init);
+module_exit(quausb2_usb_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");