Revert "fast_hash: avoid indirect function calls"

This reverts commit e5a2c899957659cd1a9f789bc462f9c0b35f5150.

	Commit e5a2c899 introduced an alternative_call, arch_fast_hash2,
that selects between __jhash2 and __intel_crc4_2_hash based on the
X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2.

	Unfortunately, the alternative_call system does not appear to be
suitable for use with C functions, as register usage is not handled
properly for the called functions.  The __jhash2 function in particular
clobbers registers that are not preserved when called via
alternative_call, resulting in a panic for direct callers of
arch_fast_hash2 on older CPUs lacking sse4_2.  It is possible that
__intel_crc4_2_hash works merely by chance because it uses fewer
registers.

	This commit was suggested as the source of the problem by Jesse
Gross <jesse@nicira.com>.

Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hash.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hash.h
index a881d784f04486b2335e3a91c143805aee11169a..e8c58f88b1d41c664e13da824d1f548f1ceb9920 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hash.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hash.h
@@ -1,48 +1,7 @@
-#ifndef __ASM_X86_HASH_H
-#define __ASM_X86_HASH_H
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_HASH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_HASH_H
 
-#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
-#include <asm/alternative.h>
+struct fast_hash_ops;
+extern void setup_arch_fast_hash(struct fast_hash_ops *ops);
 
-u32 __intel_crc4_2_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
-u32 __intel_crc4_2_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
-
-/*
- * non-inline versions of jhash so gcc does not need to generate
- * duplicate code in every object file
- */
-u32 __jhash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
-u32 __jhash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
-
-/*
- * for documentation of these functions please look into
- * <include/asm-generic/hash.h>
- */
-
-static inline u32 arch_fast_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
-{
-       u32 hash;
-
-       alternative_call(__jhash, __intel_crc4_2_hash, X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-                        "=a" (hash), "D" (data), "S" (len), "d" (seed));
-#else
-                        "=a" (hash), "a" (data), "d" (len), "c" (seed));
-#endif
-       return hash;
-}
-
-static inline u32 arch_fast_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
-{
-       u32 hash;
-
-       alternative_call(__jhash2, __intel_crc4_2_hash2, X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-                        "=a" (hash), "D" (data), "S" (len), "d" (seed));
-#else
-                        "=a" (hash), "a" (data), "d" (len), "c" (seed));
-#endif
-       return hash;
-}
-
-#endif /* __ASM_X86_HASH_H */
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_HASH_H */

diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/hash.c b/arch/x86/lib/hash.c
index e1432719883504302e89edfc32ff8f6640c5d721..ff4fa51a5b1f5c0ddffcfa64ce72556b012b084b 100644 (file)
--- a/arch/x86/lib/hash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/hash.c
@@ -31,13 +31,13 @@
  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  */
 
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/hash.h>
 
-#include <linux/hash.h>
-#include <linux/jhash.h>
-
 static inline u32 crc32_u32(u32 crc, u32 val)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_AS_CRC32
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline u32 crc32_u32(u32 crc, u32 val)
        return crc;
 }
 
-u32 __intel_crc4_2_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+static u32 intel_crc4_2_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
 {
        const u32 *p32 = (const u32 *) data;
        u32 i, tmp = 0;
@@ -71,27 +71,22 @@ u32 __intel_crc4_2_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
 
        return seed;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__intel_crc4_2_hash);
 
-u32 __intel_crc4_2_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+static u32 intel_crc4_2_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
 {
+       const u32 *p32 = (const u32 *) data;
        u32 i;
 
        for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
-               seed = crc32_u32(seed, *data++);
+               seed = crc32_u32(seed, *p32++);
 
        return seed;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__intel_crc4_2_hash2);
 
-u32 __jhash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+void __init setup_arch_fast_hash(struct fast_hash_ops *ops)
 {
-       return jhash(data, len, seed);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__jhash);
-
-u32 __jhash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
-{
-       return jhash2(data, len, seed);
+       if (cpu_has_xmm4_2) {
+               ops->hash  = intel_crc4_2_hash;
+               ops->hash2 = intel_crc4_2_hash2;
+       }
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__jhash2);

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/hash.h b/include/asm-generic/hash.h
index 3c82760ff2a4ab284ad95547e5f34422be65b8c9..b6312843dbd92cd6bf1a636d01212960759ccf71 100644 (file)
--- a/include/asm-generic/hash.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/hash.h
@@ -1,41 +1,9 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_HASH_H
 #define __ASM_GENERIC_HASH_H
 
-#include <linux/jhash.h>
-
-/**
- *     arch_fast_hash - Caclulates a hash over a given buffer that can have
- *                      arbitrary size. This function will eventually use an
- *                      architecture-optimized hashing implementation if
- *                      available, and trades off distribution for speed.
- *
- *     @data: buffer to hash
- *     @len: length of buffer in bytes
- *     @seed: start seed
- *
- *     Returns 32bit hash.
- */
-static inline u32 arch_fast_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
-{
-       return jhash(data, len, seed);
-}
-
-/**
- *     arch_fast_hash2 - Caclulates a hash over a given buffer that has a
- *                       size that is of a multiple of 32bit words. This
- *                       function will eventually use an architecture-
- *                       optimized hashing implementation if available,
- *                       and trades off distribution for speed.
- *
- *     @data: buffer to hash (must be 32bit padded)
- *     @len: number of 32bit words
- *     @seed: start seed
- *
- *     Returns 32bit hash.
- */
-static inline u32 arch_fast_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+struct fast_hash_ops;
+static inline void setup_arch_fast_hash(struct fast_hash_ops *ops)
 {
-       return jhash2(data, len, seed);
 }
 
 #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_HASH_H */

diff --git a/include/linux/hash.h b/include/linux/hash.h
index 6e8fb028848ca9024ae73e5c9d653c6bc8f9f1a3..d0494c399392c801dfce96d8a141d935d750a22e 100644 (file)
--- a/include/linux/hash.h
+++ b/include/linux/hash.h
@@ -84,4 +84,38 @@ static inline u32 hash32_ptr(const void *ptr)
        return (u32)val;
 }
 
+struct fast_hash_ops {
+       u32 (*hash)(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
+       u32 (*hash2)(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
+};
+
+/**
+ *     arch_fast_hash - Caclulates a hash over a given buffer that can have
+ *                      arbitrary size. This function will eventually use an
+ *                      architecture-optimized hashing implementation if
+ *                      available, and trades off distribution for speed.
+ *
+ *     @data: buffer to hash
+ *     @len: length of buffer in bytes
+ *     @seed: start seed
+ *
+ *     Returns 32bit hash.
+ */
+extern u32 arch_fast_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
+
+/**
+ *     arch_fast_hash2 - Caclulates a hash over a given buffer that has a
+ *                       size that is of a multiple of 32bit words. This
+ *                       function will eventually use an architecture-
+ *                       optimized hashing implementation if available,
+ *                       and trades off distribution for speed.
+ *
+ *     @data: buffer to hash (must be 32bit padded)
+ *     @len: number of 32bit words
+ *     @seed: start seed
+ *
+ *     Returns 32bit hash.
+ */
+extern u32 arch_fast_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed);
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_HASH_H */

diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 04e53dd160706ad4965d47653282a3fb74567dc7..7512dc978f1872fe4a395868ed0f3cbd30de2ad0 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ obj-y += bcd.o div64.o sort.o parser.o halfmd4.o debug_locks.o random32.o \
         bust_spinlocks.o hexdump.o kasprintf.o bitmap.o scatterlist.o \
         gcd.o lcm.o list_sort.o uuid.o flex_array.o iovec.o clz_ctz.o \
         bsearch.o find_last_bit.o find_next_bit.o llist.o memweight.o kfifo.o \
-        percpu-refcount.o percpu_ida.o rhashtable.o
+        percpu-refcount.o percpu_ida.o hash.o rhashtable.o
 obj-y += string_helpers.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_STRING_HELPERS) += test-string_helpers.o
 obj-y += kstrtox.o

diff --git a/lib/hash.c b/lib/hash.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..fea973f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* General purpose hashing library
+ *
+ * That's a start of a kernel hashing library, which can be extended
+ * with further algorithms in future. arch_fast_hash{2,}() will
+ * eventually resolve to an architecture optimized implementation.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Francesco Fusco <ffusco@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
+ * Copyright 2013 Thomas Graf <tgraf@redhat.com>
+ * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/jhash.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+
+static struct fast_hash_ops arch_hash_ops __read_mostly = {
+       .hash  = jhash,
+       .hash2 = jhash2,
+};
+
+u32 arch_fast_hash(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+{
+       return arch_hash_ops.hash(data, len, seed);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_fast_hash);
+
+u32 arch_fast_hash2(const u32 *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
+{
+       return arch_hash_ops.hash2(data, len, seed);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_fast_hash2);
+
+static int __init hashlib_init(void)
+{
+       setup_arch_fast_hash(&arch_hash_ops);
+       return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(hashlib_init);