KVM: MMU: Fold fix_write_pf() into set_pte_common()
authorAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Thu, 31 May 2007 12:08:29 +0000 (15:08 +0300)
committerAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Mon, 16 Jul 2007 09:05:43 +0000 (12:05 +0300)
This prevents some work from being performed twice, and, more importantly,
reduces the number of places where we modify shadow ptes.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
drivers/kvm/mmu.c
drivers/kvm/paging_tmpl.h

index 2079d69f186a13e051b317fa2f65821a9c2f804f..3cdbf687df25d8e57aff64ebab1fbeb07c91fbd3 100644 (file)
@@ -731,6 +731,17 @@ static int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
        return r;
 }
 
+static void mmu_unshadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+       struct kvm_mmu_page *page;
+
+       while ((page = kvm_mmu_lookup_page(vcpu, gfn)) != NULL) {
+               pgprintk("%s: zap %lx %x\n",
+                        __FUNCTION__, gfn, page->role.word);
+               kvm_mmu_zap_page(vcpu, page);
+       }
+}
+
 static void page_header_update_slot(struct kvm *kvm, void *pte, gpa_t gpa)
 {
        int slot = memslot_id(kvm, gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
index 869582befaf1fec68768db822b1d642d922ab756..c06720385551c751d7c493d9a87dad789a0aff4c 100644 (file)
@@ -197,11 +197,26 @@ static void FNAME(set_pte_common)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                  gpa_t gaddr,
                                  pt_element_t *gpte,
                                  u64 access_bits,
+                                 int user_fault,
                                  int write_fault,
+                                 int *ptwrite,
+                                 struct guest_walker *walker,
                                  gfn_t gfn)
 {
        hpa_t paddr;
        int dirty = *gpte & PT_DIRTY_MASK;
+       int was_rmapped = is_rmap_pte(*shadow_pte);
+
+       pgprintk("%s: spte %llx gpte %llx access %llx write_fault %d"
+                " user_fault %d gfn %lx\n",
+                __FUNCTION__, *shadow_pte, (u64)*gpte, access_bits,
+                write_fault, user_fault, gfn);
+
+       if (write_fault && !dirty) {
+               *gpte |= PT_DIRTY_MASK;
+               dirty = 1;
+               FNAME(mark_pagetable_dirty)(vcpu->kvm, walker);
+       }
 
        *shadow_pte |= access_bits << PT_SHADOW_BITS_OFFSET;
        if (!dirty)
@@ -209,7 +224,9 @@ static void FNAME(set_pte_common)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
        paddr = gpa_to_hpa(vcpu, gaddr & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK);
 
-       *shadow_pte |= access_bits;
+       *shadow_pte |= PT_PRESENT_MASK;
+       if (access_bits & PT_USER_MASK)
+               *shadow_pte |= PT_USER_MASK;
 
        if (is_error_hpa(paddr)) {
                *shadow_pte |= gaddr;
@@ -231,37 +248,50 @@ static void FNAME(set_pte_common)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                access_bits &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
        }
 
-       if (access_bits & PT_WRITABLE_MASK) {
+       if ((access_bits & PT_WRITABLE_MASK)
+           || (write_fault && !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !user_fault)) {
                struct kvm_mmu_page *shadow;
 
+               *shadow_pte |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+               if (user_fault) {
+                       mmu_unshadow(vcpu, gfn);
+                       goto unshadowed;
+               }
+
                shadow = kvm_mmu_lookup_page(vcpu, gfn);
                if (shadow) {
                        pgprintk("%s: found shadow page for %lx, marking ro\n",
                                 __FUNCTION__, gfn);
                        access_bits &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
                        if (is_writeble_pte(*shadow_pte)) {
-                                   *shadow_pte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
-                                   kvm_arch_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
+                               *shadow_pte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+                               kvm_arch_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu);
                        }
+                       if (write_fault)
+                               *ptwrite = 1;
                }
        }
 
+unshadowed:
+
        if (access_bits & PT_WRITABLE_MASK)
                mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 
        page_header_update_slot(vcpu->kvm, shadow_pte, gaddr);
-       rmap_add(vcpu, shadow_pte);
+       if (!was_rmapped)
+               rmap_add(vcpu, shadow_pte);
 }
 
 static void FNAME(set_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, pt_element_t *gpte,
                           u64 *shadow_pte, u64 access_bits,
-                          int write_fault, gfn_t gfn)
+                          int user_fault, int write_fault, int *ptwrite,
+                          struct guest_walker *walker, gfn_t gfn)
 {
-       ASSERT(*shadow_pte == 0);
        access_bits &= *gpte;
-       *shadow_pte = (*gpte & PT_PTE_COPY_MASK);
+       *shadow_pte |= (*gpte & PT_PTE_COPY_MASK);
        FNAME(set_pte_common)(vcpu, shadow_pte, *gpte & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK,
-                             gpte, access_bits, write_fault, gfn);
+                             gpte, access_bits, user_fault, write_fault,
+                             ptwrite, walker, gfn);
 }
 
 static void FNAME(update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *page,
@@ -276,31 +306,34 @@ static void FNAME(update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *page,
                return;
        pgprintk("%s: gpte %llx spte %p\n", __FUNCTION__, (u64)gpte, spte);
        FNAME(set_pte)(vcpu, &gpte, spte, PT_USER_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK, 0,
+                      0, NULL, NULL,
                       (gpte & PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 }
 
 static void FNAME(set_pde)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, pt_element_t *gpde,
-                          u64 *shadow_pte, u64 access_bits, int write_fault,
-                          gfn_t gfn)
+                          u64 *shadow_pte, u64 access_bits,
+                          int user_fault, int write_fault, int *ptwrite,
+                          struct guest_walker *walker, gfn_t gfn)
 {
        gpa_t gaddr;
 
-       ASSERT(*shadow_pte == 0);
        access_bits &= *gpde;
        gaddr = (gpa_t)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
        if (PTTYPE == 32 && is_cpuid_PSE36())
                gaddr |= (*gpde & PT32_DIR_PSE36_MASK) <<
                        (32 - PT32_DIR_PSE36_SHIFT);
-       *shadow_pte = *gpde & PT_PTE_COPY_MASK;
+       *shadow_pte |= *gpde & PT_PTE_COPY_MASK;
        FNAME(set_pte_common)(vcpu, shadow_pte, gaddr,
-                             gpde, access_bits, write_fault, gfn);
+                             gpde, access_bits, user_fault, write_fault,
+                             ptwrite, walker, gfn);
 }
 
 /*
  * Fetch a shadow pte for a specific level in the paging hierarchy.
  */
 static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
-                        struct guest_walker *walker, int write_fault)
+                        struct guest_walker *walker,
+                        int user_fault, int write_fault, int *ptwrite)
 {
        hpa_t shadow_addr;
        int level;
@@ -330,7 +363,7 @@ static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
                shadow_ent = ((u64 *)__va(shadow_addr)) + index;
                if (is_present_pte(*shadow_ent) || is_io_pte(*shadow_ent)) {
                        if (level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
-                               return shadow_ent;
+                               break;
                        shadow_addr = *shadow_ent & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK;
                        prev_shadow_ent = shadow_ent;
                        continue;
@@ -365,94 +398,17 @@ static u64 *FNAME(fetch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
                if (prev_shadow_ent)
                        *prev_shadow_ent |= PT_SHADOW_PS_MARK;
                FNAME(set_pde)(vcpu, guest_ent, shadow_ent,
-                              walker->inherited_ar, write_fault, walker->gfn);
+                              walker->inherited_ar, user_fault, write_fault,
+                              ptwrite, walker, walker->gfn);
        } else {
                ASSERT(walker->level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
                FNAME(set_pte)(vcpu, guest_ent, shadow_ent,
-                              walker->inherited_ar,
-                              write_fault, walker->gfn);
+                              walker->inherited_ar, user_fault, write_fault,
+                              ptwrite, walker, walker->gfn);
        }
        return shadow_ent;
 }
 
-/*
- * The guest faulted for write.  We need to
- *
- * - check write permissions
- * - update the guest pte dirty bit
- * - update our own dirty page tracking structures
- */
-static int FNAME(fix_write_pf)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-                              u64 *shadow_ent,
-                              struct guest_walker *walker,
-                              gva_t addr,
-                              int user,
-                              int *write_pt)
-{
-       pt_element_t *guest_ent;
-       int writable_shadow;
-       gfn_t gfn;
-       struct kvm_mmu_page *page;
-
-       if (is_writeble_pte(*shadow_ent))
-               return !user || (*shadow_ent & PT_USER_MASK);
-
-       writable_shadow = *shadow_ent & PT_SHADOW_WRITABLE_MASK;
-       if (user) {
-               /*
-                * User mode access.  Fail if it's a kernel page or a read-only
-                * page.
-                */
-               if (!(*shadow_ent & PT_SHADOW_USER_MASK) || !writable_shadow)
-                       return 0;
-               ASSERT(*shadow_ent & PT_USER_MASK);
-       } else
-               /*
-                * Kernel mode access.  Fail if it's a read-only page and
-                * supervisor write protection is enabled.
-                */
-               if (!writable_shadow) {
-                       if (is_write_protection(vcpu))
-                               return 0;
-                       *shadow_ent &= ~PT_USER_MASK;
-               }
-
-       guest_ent = walker->ptep;
-
-       if (!is_present_pte(*guest_ent)) {
-               *shadow_ent = 0;
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       gfn = walker->gfn;
-
-       if (user) {
-               /*
-                * Usermode page faults won't be for page table updates.
-                */
-               while ((page = kvm_mmu_lookup_page(vcpu, gfn)) != NULL) {
-                       pgprintk("%s: zap %lx %x\n",
-                                __FUNCTION__, gfn, page->role.word);
-                       kvm_mmu_zap_page(vcpu, page);
-               }
-       } else if (kvm_mmu_lookup_page(vcpu, gfn)) {
-               pgprintk("%s: found shadow page for %lx, marking ro\n",
-                        __FUNCTION__, gfn);
-               mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
-               FNAME(mark_pagetable_dirty)(vcpu->kvm, walker);
-               *guest_ent |= PT_DIRTY_MASK;
-               *write_pt = 1;
-               return 0;
-       }
-       mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
-       *shadow_ent |= PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
-       FNAME(mark_pagetable_dirty)(vcpu->kvm, walker);
-       *guest_ent |= PT_DIRTY_MASK;
-       rmap_add(vcpu, shadow_ent);
-
-       return 1;
-}
-
 /*
  * Page fault handler.  There are several causes for a page fault:
  *   - there is no shadow pte for the guest pte
@@ -475,7 +431,6 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
        int fetch_fault = error_code & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
        struct guest_walker walker;
        u64 *shadow_pte;
-       int fixed;
        int write_pt = 0;
        int r;
 
@@ -503,19 +458,10 @@ static int FNAME(page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr,
                return 0;
        }
 
-       shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, write_fault);
-       pgprintk("%s: shadow pte %p %llx\n", __FUNCTION__,
-                shadow_pte, *shadow_pte);
-
-       /*
-        * Update the shadow pte.
-        */
-       if (write_fault)
-               fixed = FNAME(fix_write_pf)(vcpu, shadow_pte, &walker, addr,
-                                           user_fault, &write_pt);
-
-       pgprintk("%s: updated shadow pte %p %llx\n", __FUNCTION__,
-                shadow_pte, *shadow_pte);
+       shadow_pte = FNAME(fetch)(vcpu, addr, &walker, user_fault, write_fault,
+                                 &write_pt);
+       pgprintk("%s: shadow pte %p %llx ptwrite %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
+                shadow_pte, *shadow_pte, write_pt);
 
        FNAME(release_walker)(&walker);