--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * phonet.c -- USB CDC Phonet host driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Rémi Denis-Courmont
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/if_phonet.h>
+
+#define PN_MEDIA_USB 0x1B
+
+static const unsigned rxq_size = 17;
+
+struct usbpn_dev {
+ struct net_device *dev;
+
+ struct usb_interface *intf, *data_intf;
+ struct usb_device *usb;
+ unsigned int tx_pipe, rx_pipe;
+ u8 active_setting;
+ u8 disconnected;
+
+ unsigned tx_queue;
+ spinlock_t tx_lock;
+
+ spinlock_t rx_lock;
+ struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
+ struct urb *urbs[0];
+};
+
+static void tx_complete(struct urb *req);
+static void rx_complete(struct urb *req);
+
+/*
+ * Network device callbacks
+ */
+static int usbpn_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct urb *req = NULL;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int err;
+
+ if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_PHONET))
+ goto drop;
+
+ req = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!req)
+ goto drop;
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(req, pnd->usb, pnd->tx_pipe, skb->data, skb->len,
+ tx_complete, skb);
+ req->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
+ err = usb_submit_urb(req, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (err) {
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+ goto drop;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+ pnd->tx_queue++;
+ if (pnd->tx_queue >= dev->tx_queue_len)
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnd->tx_lock, flags);
+ return 0;
+
+drop:
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+ dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void tx_complete(struct urb *req)
+{
+ struct sk_buff *skb = req->context;
+ struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ switch (req->status) {
+ case 0:
+ dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+ break;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
+ default:
+ dev->stats.tx_errors++;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "TX error (%d)\n", req->status);
+ }
+ dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+
+ spin_lock(&pnd->tx_lock);
+ pnd->tx_queue--;
+ netif_wake_queue(dev);
+ spin_unlock(&pnd->tx_lock);
+
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+}
+
+static int rx_submit(struct usbpn_dev *pnd, struct urb *req, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = pnd->dev;
+ struct page *page;
+ int err;
+
+ page = __netdev_alloc_page(dev, gfp_flags);
+ if (!page)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(req, pnd->usb, pnd->rx_pipe, page_address(page),
+ PAGE_SIZE, rx_complete, dev);
+ req->transfer_flags = 0;
+ err = usb_submit_urb(req, gfp_flags);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "RX submit error (%d)\n", err);
+ netdev_free_page(dev, page);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void rx_complete(struct urb *req)
+{
+ struct net_device *dev = req->context;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(req->transfer_buffer);
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ switch (req->status) {
+ case 0:
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pnd->rx_lock, flags);
+ skb = pnd->rx_skb;
+ if (!skb) {
+ skb = pnd->rx_skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, 12);
+ if (likely(skb)) {
+ /* Can't use pskb_pull() on page in IRQ */
+ memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), page_address(page), 1);
+ skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
+ page, 1, req->actual_length);
+ page = NULL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ skb_add_rx_frag(skb, skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags,
+ page, 0, req->actual_length);
+ page = NULL;
+ }
+ if (req->actual_length < PAGE_SIZE)
+ pnd->rx_skb = NULL; /* Last fragment */
+ else
+ skb = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnd->rx_lock, flags);
+ if (skb) {
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET);
+ skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
+ __skb_pull(skb, 1);
+ skb->dev = dev;
+ dev->stats.rx_packets++;
+ dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
+
+ netif_rx(skb);
+ }
+ goto resubmit;
+
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ req = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case -EOVERFLOW:
+ dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "RX overflow\n");
+ break;
+
+ case -EILSEQ:
+ dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dev->stats.rx_errors++;
+resubmit:
+ if (page)
+ netdev_free_page(dev, page);
+ if (req)
+ rx_submit(pnd, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static int usbpn_close(struct net_device *dev);
+
+static int usbpn_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ int err;
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned num = pnd->data_intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+ err = usb_set_interface(pnd->usb, num, pnd->active_setting);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rxq_size; i++) {
+ struct urb *req = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!req || rx_submit(pnd, req, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ usbpn_close(dev);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ pnd->urbs[i] = req;
+ }
+
+ netif_wake_queue(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int usbpn_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned num = pnd->data_intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rxq_size; i++) {
+ struct urb *req = pnd->urbs[i];
+
+ if (!req)
+ continue;
+ usb_kill_urb(req);
+ usb_free_urb(req);
+ pnd->urbs[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return usb_set_interface(pnd->usb, num, !pnd->active_setting);
+}
+
+static int usbpn_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
+{
+ if ((new_mtu < PHONET_MIN_MTU) || (new_mtu > PHONET_MAX_MTU))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dev->mtu = new_mtu;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops usbpn_ops = {
+ .ndo_open = usbpn_open,
+ .ndo_stop = usbpn_close,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = usbpn_xmit,
+ .ndo_change_mtu = usbpn_set_mtu,
+};
+
+static void usbpn_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ dev->features = 0;
+ dev->netdev_ops = &usbpn_ops,
+ dev->header_ops = &phonet_header_ops;
+ dev->type = ARPHRD_PHONET;
+ dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
+ dev->mtu = PHONET_MAX_MTU;
+ dev->hard_header_len = 1;
+ dev->dev_addr[0] = PN_MEDIA_USB;
+ dev->addr_len = 1;
+ dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
+
+ dev->destructor = free_netdev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * USB driver callbacks
+ */
+static struct usb_device_id usbpn_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS
+ | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS,
+ .idVendor = 0x0421, /* Nokia */
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = 0xFE,
+ },
+ { },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbpn_ids);
+
+static struct usb_driver usbpn_driver;
+
+int usbpn_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ static const char ifname[] = "usbpn%d";
+ const struct usb_cdc_union_desc *union_header = NULL;
+ const struct usb_cdc_header_desc *phonet_header = NULL;
+ const struct usb_host_interface *data_desc;
+ struct usb_interface *data_intf;
+ struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ struct net_device *dev;
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd;
+ u8 *data;
+ int len, err;
+
+ data = intf->altsetting->extra;
+ len = intf->altsetting->extralen;
+ while (len >= 3) {
+ u8 dlen = data[0];
+ if (dlen < 3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* bDescriptorType */
+ if (data[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
+ /* bDescriptorSubType */
+ switch (data[2]) {
+ case USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE:
+ if (union_header || dlen < 5)
+ break;
+ union_header =
+ (struct usb_cdc_union_desc *)data;
+ break;
+ case 0xAB:
+ if (phonet_header || dlen < 5)
+ break;
+ phonet_header =
+ (struct usb_cdc_header_desc *)data;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ data += dlen;
+ len -= dlen;
+ }
+
+ if (!union_header || !phonet_header)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ data_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usbdev, union_header->bSlaveInterface0);
+ if (data_intf == NULL)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ /* Data interface has one inactive and one active setting */
+ if (data_intf->num_altsetting != 2)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (data_intf->altsetting[0].desc.bNumEndpoints == 0
+ && data_intf->altsetting[1].desc.bNumEndpoints == 2)
+ data_desc = data_intf->altsetting + 1;
+ else
+ if (data_intf->altsetting[0].desc.bNumEndpoints == 2
+ && data_intf->altsetting[1].desc.bNumEndpoints == 0)
+ data_desc = data_intf->altsetting;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*pnd) + sizeof(pnd->urbs[0]) * rxq_size,
+ ifname, usbpn_setup);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pnd = netdev_priv(dev);
+ SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &intf->dev);
+ netif_stop_queue(dev);
+
+ pnd->dev = dev;
+ pnd->usb = usb_get_dev(usbdev);
+ pnd->intf = intf;
+ pnd->data_intf = data_intf;
+ spin_lock_init(&pnd->tx_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&pnd->rx_lock);
+ /* Endpoints */
+ if (usb_pipein(data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress)) {
+ pnd->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ pnd->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[1].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ } else {
+ pnd->rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[1].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ pnd->tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usbdev,
+ data_desc->endpoint[0].desc.bEndpointAddress);
+ }
+ pnd->active_setting = data_desc - data_intf->altsetting;
+
+ err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbpn_driver, data_intf, pnd);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Force inactive mode until the network device is brought UP */
+ usb_set_interface(usbdev, union_header->bSlaveInterface0,
+ !pnd->active_setting);
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, pnd);
+
+ err = register_netdev(dev);
+ if (err) {
+ usb_driver_release_interface(&usbpn_driver, data_intf);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "USB CDC Phonet device found\n");
+ return 0;
+
+out:
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
+ free_netdev(dev);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void usbpn_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ struct usbpn_dev *pnd = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+ struct usb_device *usb = pnd->usb;
+
+ if (pnd->disconnected)
+ return;
+
+ pnd->disconnected = 1;
+ usb_driver_release_interface(&usbpn_driver,
+ (pnd->intf == intf) ? pnd->data_intf : pnd->intf);
+ unregister_netdev(pnd->dev);
+ usb_put_dev(usb);
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver usbpn_driver = {
+ .name = "cdc_phonet",
+ .probe = usbpn_probe,
+ .disconnect = usbpn_disconnect,
+ .id_table = usbpn_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init usbpn_init(void)
+{
+ return usb_register(&usbpn_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit usbpn_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&usbpn_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(usbpn_init);
+module_exit(usbpn_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Remi Denis-Courmont");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC Phonet host interface");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");