mm: prepare to remove /proc/sys/vm/hugepages_treat_as_movable
authorNaoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Wed, 11 Sep 2013 21:22:13 +0000 (14:22 -0700)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Wed, 11 Sep 2013 22:57:49 +0000 (15:57 -0700)
Now hugepage migration is enabled, although restricted on pmd-based
hugepages for now (due to lack of testing.) So we should allocate
migratable hugepages from ZONE_MOVABLE if possible.

This patch makes GFP flags in hugepage allocation dependent on migration
support, not only the value of hugepages_treat_as_movable.  It provides no
change on the behavior for architectures which do not support hugepage
migration,

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
kernel/sysctl.c
mm/hugetlb.c

index 36ecc26c74339519ce69c0138e88fb1ad3155010..79a797eb3e879ac2aac45e546c62bd504404e2eb 100644 (file)
@@ -200,17 +200,25 @@ fragmentation index is <= extfrag_threshold. The default value is 500.
 
 hugepages_treat_as_movable
 
-This parameter is only useful when kernelcore= is specified at boot time to
-create ZONE_MOVABLE for pages that may be reclaimed or migrated. Huge pages
-are not movable so are not normally allocated from ZONE_MOVABLE. A non-zero
-value written to hugepages_treat_as_movable allows huge pages to be allocated
-from ZONE_MOVABLE.
-
-Once enabled, the ZONE_MOVABLE is treated as an area of memory the huge
-pages pool can easily grow or shrink within. Assuming that applications are
-not running that mlock() a lot of memory, it is likely the huge pages pool
-can grow to the size of ZONE_MOVABLE by repeatedly entering the desired value
-into nr_hugepages and triggering page reclaim.
+This parameter controls whether we can allocate hugepages from ZONE_MOVABLE
+or not. If set to non-zero, hugepages can be allocated from ZONE_MOVABLE.
+ZONE_MOVABLE is created when kernel boot parameter kernelcore= is specified,
+so this parameter has no effect if used without kernelcore=.
+
+Hugepage migration is now available in some situations which depend on the
+architecture and/or the hugepage size. If a hugepage supports migration,
+allocation from ZONE_MOVABLE is always enabled for the hugepage regardless
+of the value of this parameter.
+IOW, this parameter affects only non-migratable hugepages.
+
+Assuming that hugepages are not migratable in your system, one usecase of
+this parameter is that users can make hugepage pool more extensible by
+enabling the allocation from ZONE_MOVABLE. This is because on ZONE_MOVABLE
+page reclaim/migration/compaction work more and you can get contiguous
+memory more likely. Note that using ZONE_MOVABLE for non-migratable
+hugepages can do harm to other features like memory hotremove (because
+memory hotremove expects that memory blocks on ZONE_MOVABLE are always
+removable,) so it's a trade-off responsible for the users.
 
 ==============================================================
 
index 07f6fc468e1732734e7fcf5f73982a93670e4194..dc69093a8ec4e073adcf52a5ec76d36f0c820b74 100644 (file)
@@ -1225,7 +1225,7 @@ static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
                .data           = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
                .mode           = 0644,
-               .proc_handler   = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
+               .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
        },
        {
                .procname       = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
index fb4293b93fd0ed0ffeb4320d26fdd32c14467a88..b49579c7f2a550462c334f97907f2fc131a65e00 100644 (file)
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include "internal.h"
 
 const unsigned long hugetlb_zero = 0, hugetlb_infinity = ~0UL;
-static gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER;
 unsigned long hugepages_treat_as_movable;
 
 int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly;
@@ -539,6 +538,15 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid)
        return page;
 }
 
+/* Movability of hugepages depends on migration support. */
+static inline gfp_t htlb_alloc_mask(struct hstate *h)
+{
+       if (hugepages_treat_as_movable || hugepage_migration_support(h))
+               return GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE;
+       else
+               return GFP_HIGHUSER;
+}
+
 static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h,
                                struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                                unsigned long address, int avoid_reserve,
@@ -568,11 +576,11 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_vma(struct hstate *h,
 retry_cpuset:
        cpuset_mems_cookie = get_mems_allowed();
        zonelist = huge_zonelist(vma, address,
-                                       htlb_alloc_mask, &mpol, &nodemask);
+                                       htlb_alloc_mask(h), &mpol, &nodemask);
 
        for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist,
                                                MAX_NR_ZONES - 1, nodemask) {
-               if (cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(zone, htlb_alloc_mask)) {
+               if (cpuset_zone_allowed_softwall(zone, htlb_alloc_mask(h))) {
                        page = dequeue_huge_page_node(h, zone_to_nid(zone));
                        if (page) {
                                if (avoid_reserve)
@@ -738,7 +746,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_fresh_huge_page_node(struct hstate *h, int nid)
                return NULL;
 
        page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid,
-               htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
+               htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
                                                __GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
                huge_page_order(h));
        if (page) {
@@ -965,12 +973,12 @@ static struct page *alloc_buddy_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid)
        spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
 
        if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
-               page = alloc_pages(htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|
+               page = alloc_pages(htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|
                                   __GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN,
                                   huge_page_order(h));
        else
                page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid,
-                       htlb_alloc_mask|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
+                       htlb_alloc_mask(h)|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_THISNODE|
                        __GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_NOWARN, huge_page_order(h));
 
        if (page && arch_prepare_hugepage(page)) {
@@ -2117,18 +2125,6 @@ int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
 
-int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
-                       void __user *buffer,
-                       size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)
-{
-       proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
-       if (hugepages_treat_as_movable)
-               htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE;
-       else
-               htlb_alloc_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER;
-       return 0;
-}
-
 int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
                        void __user *buffer,
                        size_t *length, loff_t *ppos)