MIPS: LD/SD o32 macro GAS fix update
authorMaciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Sun, 10 Oct 2010 09:42:12 +0000 (10:42 +0100)
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Thu, 16 Dec 2010 18:11:01 +0000 (18:11 +0000)
I am about to commit:

http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2010-10/msg00033.html

that fixes a problem with the LD/SD macro currently implemented by GAS for
the o32 ABI in an inconsistent way.  This is best illustrated with a
simple program, which I'm copying here from the message above for easier
reference:

$ cat ld.s
ld $5,32767($4)
ld $5,32768($4)

This gets assebled into the following output:

$ mips-linux-as -32 -mips3 -o ld.o ld.s
$ mips-linux-objdump -d ld.o

ld.o:     file format elf32-tradbigmips

Disassembly of section .text:

00000000 <.text>:
   0: dc857fff  ld a1,32767(a0)
   4: 3c010001  lui at,0x1
   8: 00810821  addu at,a0,at
   c: 8c258000  lw a1,-32768(at)
  10: 8c268004  lw a2,-32764(at)
...

Oops!

 The GAS fix makes the macro behave in a consistent way and pairs of LW/SW
instructions to be output as appropriate regardless of the size of the
offset associated with the address used.  The machine instruction is still
available, but to reach it macros have to be disabled first.  This has a
side effect of requiring the use of a machine-addressable memory operand.

 As some platforms require 64-bit operations for accesses to some I/O
registers LD/SD instructions are used in a couple of places in Linux
regardless of the ABI selected.  Here's a fix for some pieces of code
affected I've been able to track down.  The fix should be backwards
compatible with all supported binutils releases in existence and can be
used as a reference for any other places or off-tree code.  The use of the
"R" constraint guarantees a machine-addressable operand.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1680/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
arch/mips/include/asm/io.h
arch/mips/pmc-sierra/yosemite/py-console.c

index c98bf514ec7de9efe6596721cfa472d878da3f16..5b017f23e243d71b195cfea786c70ef389da7810 100644 (file)
@@ -329,10 +329,14 @@ static inline void pfx##write##bwlq(type val,                             \
                        "dsrl32 %L0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
                        "dsll32 %M0, %M0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
                        "or     %L0, %L0, %M0"                  "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   push"                           "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   noreorder"                      "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   nomacro"                        "\n\t"  \
                        "sd     %L0, %2"                        "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   pop"                            "\n\t"  \
                        ".set   mips0"                          "\n"    \
                        : "=r" (__tmp)                                  \
-                       : "0" (__val), "m" (*__mem));                   \
+                       : "0" (__val), "R" (*__mem));                   \
                if (irq)                                                \
                        local_irq_restore(__flags);                     \
        } else                                                          \
@@ -355,12 +359,16 @@ static inline type pfx##read##bwlq(const volatile void __iomem *mem)      \
                        local_irq_save(__flags);                        \
                __asm__ __volatile__(                                   \
                        ".set   mips3"          "\t\t# __readq" "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   push"                           "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   noreorder"                      "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   nomacro"                        "\n\t"  \
                        "ld     %L0, %1"                        "\n\t"  \
+                       ".set   pop"                            "\n\t"  \
                        "dsra32 %M0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
                        "sll    %L0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
                        ".set   mips0"                          "\n"    \
                        : "=r" (__val)                                  \
-                       : "m" (*__mem));                                \
+                       : "R" (*__mem));                                \
                if (irq)                                                \
                        local_irq_restore(__flags);                     \
        } else {                                                        \
index b7f1d9c4a8a3c7d588b270d6bd6e1bad0590f6b2..434d7b1a8c6a7abf4c492a14b975111a21b1a4ab 100644 (file)
@@ -65,11 +65,15 @@ static unsigned char readb_outer_space(unsigned long long phys)
 
        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        "       .set    mips3           \n"
+       "       .set    push            \n"
+       "       .set    noreorder       \n"
+       "       .set    nomacro         \n"
        "       ld      %0, %1          \n"
+       "       .set    pop             \n"
        "       lbu     %0, (%0)        \n"
        "       .set    mips0           \n"
        : "=r" (res)
-       : "m" (vaddr));
+       : "R" (vaddr));
 
        write_c0_status(sr);
        ssnop_4();
@@ -89,11 +93,15 @@ static void writeb_outer_space(unsigned long long phys, unsigned char c)
 
        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        "       .set    mips3           \n"
+       "       .set    push            \n"
+       "       .set    noreorder       \n"
+       "       .set    nomacro         \n"
        "       ld      %0, %1          \n"
+       "       .set    pop             \n"
        "       sb      %2, (%0)        \n"
        "       .set    mips0           \n"
        : "=&r" (tmp)
-       : "m" (vaddr), "r" (c));
+       : "R" (vaddr), "r" (c));
 
        write_c0_status(sr);
        ssnop_4();