xfs: fix swapext ilock deadlock

xfs_swap_extents() holds the ilock over a call to
filemap_write_and_wait(), which can then try to write data and take
the ilock. That causes a self-deadlock.

Fix the deadlock and clean up the code by separating the locking
appropriately. Add a lockflags variable to track what locks we are
holding as we gain and drop them and cleanup the error handling to
always use "out_unlock" with the lockflags variable.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
index bf7e6159cfe2e0f7ee8a604bde74118f98cf403f..5d29aa17475e8282fdd58102d2fb69c6c0037ebe 100644 (file)
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
@@ -1686,6 +1686,7 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
        int             aforkblks = 0;
        int             taforkblks = 0;
        __uint64_t      tmp;
+       int             lock_flags;
 
        tempifp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(xfs_ifork_t), KM_MAYFAIL);
        if (!tempifp) {
@@ -1694,13 +1695,13 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
        }
 
        /*
-        * we have to do two separate lock calls here to keep lockdep
-        * happy. If we try to get all the locks in one call, lock will
-        * report false positives when we drop the ILOCK and regain them
-        * below.
+        * Lock up the inodes against other IO and truncate to begin with.
+        * Then we can ensure the inodes are flushed and have no page cache
+        * safely. Once we have done this we can take the ilocks and do the rest
+        * of the checks.
         */
+       lock_flags = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
        xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-       xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 
        /* Verify that both files have the same format */
        if ((ip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != (tip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT)) {
@@ -1719,6 +1720,9 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
                goto out_unlock;
        truncate_pagecache_range(VFS_I(tip), 0, -1);
 
+       xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+       lock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
+
        /* Verify O_DIRECT for ftmp */
        if (VFS_I(tip)->i_mapping->nrpages) {
                error = -EINVAL;
@@ -1773,6 +1777,7 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
 
        xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
        xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+       lock_flags &= ~XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
 
        /*
         * There is a race condition here since we gave up the
@@ -1785,13 +1790,11 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
 
        tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SWAPEXT);
        error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_ichange, 0, 0);
-       if (error) {
-               xfs_iunlock(ip,  XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-               xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-               xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
-               goto out;
-       }
+       if (error)
+               goto out_trans_cancel;
+
        xfs_lock_two_inodes(ip, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+       lock_flags |= XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
 
        /*
         * Count the number of extended attribute blocks
@@ -1810,8 +1813,8 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
                        goto out_trans_cancel;
        }
 
-       xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-       xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+       xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, lock_flags);
+       xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, tip, lock_flags);
 
        /*
         * Before we've swapped the forks, lets set the owners of the forks
@@ -1940,8 +1943,8 @@ out:
        return error;
 
 out_unlock:
-       xfs_iunlock(ip,  XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
-       xfs_iunlock(tip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+       xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
+       xfs_iunlock(tip, lock_flags);
        goto out;
 
 out_trans_cancel: