rcu: Once again use NMI-based stack traces in stall warnings
authorPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tue, 29 Nov 2016 13:49:06 +0000 (05:49 -0800)
committerPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Mon, 23 Jan 2017 19:37:12 +0000 (11:37 -0800)
This commit is for all intents and purposes a revert of bc1dce514e9b
("rcu: Don't use NMIs to dump other CPUs' stacks").  The reason to suppose
that this can now safely be reverted is the presence of 42a0bb3f7138
("printk/nmi: generic solution for safe printk in NMI"), which is said
to have made NMI-based stack dumps safe.

However, this reversion keeps one nice property of bc1dce514e9b
("rcu: Don't use NMIs to dump other CPUs' stacks"), namely that
only those CPUs blocking the grace period are dumped.  The new
trigger_single_cpu_backtrace() is used to make this happen, as
suggested by Josh Poimboeuf.

Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
kernel/rcu/tree.c

index 5a4aaad75e76844fb954dab95e48195475d52cbf..d7b63b88434b4e218b88a308d77d4983c6c69043 100644 (file)
@@ -1278,7 +1278,10 @@ static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 }
 
 /*
- * Dump stacks of all tasks running on stalled CPUs.
+ * Dump stacks of all tasks running on stalled CPUs.  First try using
+ * NMIs, but fall back to manual remote stack tracing on architectures
+ * that don't support NMI-based stack dumps.  The NMI-triggered stack
+ * traces are more accurate because they are printed by the target CPU.
  */
 static void rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 {
@@ -1288,11 +1291,10 @@ static void rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(struct rcu_state *rsp)
 
        rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
                raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
-               if (rnp->qsmask != 0) {
-                       for_each_leaf_node_possible_cpu(rnp, cpu)
-                               if (rnp->qsmask & leaf_node_cpu_bit(rnp, cpu))
+               for_each_leaf_node_possible_cpu(rnp, cpu)
+                       if (rnp->qsmask & leaf_node_cpu_bit(rnp, cpu))
+                               if (!trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu))
                                        dump_cpu_task(cpu);
-               }
                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
        }
 }