--- /dev/null
- usb_buffer_free(umidi->dev, buffer_length,
- urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+/*
+ * usbmidi.c - ALSA USB MIDI driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Clemens Ladisch
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Based on the OSS usb-midi driver by NAGANO Daisuke,
+ * NetBSD's umidi driver by Takuya SHIOZAKI,
+ * the "USB Device Class Definition for MIDI Devices" by Roland
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
+ * without modification.
+ * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed and/or modified under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
+#include <sound/asequencer.h>
+#include "usbaudio.h"
+#include "midi.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+
+/*
+ * define this to log all USB packets
+ */
+/* #define DUMP_PACKETS */
+
+/*
+ * how long to wait after some USB errors, so that khubd can disconnect() us
+ * without too many spurious errors
+ */
+#define ERROR_DELAY_JIFFIES (HZ / 10)
+
+#define OUTPUT_URBS 7
+#define INPUT_URBS 7
+
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Audio/MIDI helper module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
+
+
+struct usb_ms_header_descriptor {
+ __u8 bLength;
+ __u8 bDescriptorType;
+ __u8 bDescriptorSubtype;
+ __u8 bcdMSC[2];
+ __le16 wTotalLength;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor {
+ __u8 bLength;
+ __u8 bDescriptorType;
+ __u8 bDescriptorSubtype;
+ __u8 bNumEmbMIDIJack;
+ __u8 baAssocJackID[0];
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint;
+struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint;
+struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint;
+
+struct usb_protocol_ops {
+ void (*input)(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint*, uint8_t*, int);
+ void (*output)(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep, struct urb *urb);
+ void (*output_packet)(struct urb*, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
+ void (*init_out_endpoint)(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint*);
+ void (*finish_out_endpoint)(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint*);
+};
+
+struct snd_usb_midi {
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct usb_interface *iface;
+ const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk *quirk;
+ struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+ struct usb_protocol_ops* usb_protocol_ops;
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct timer_list error_timer;
+ spinlock_t disc_lock;
+ struct mutex mutex;
+ u32 usb_id;
+ int next_midi_device;
+
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *out;
+ struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint *in;
+ } endpoints[MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS];
+ unsigned long input_triggered;
+ unsigned int opened;
+ unsigned char disconnected;
+
+ struct snd_kcontrol *roland_load_ctl;
+};
+
+struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint {
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ struct out_urb_context {
+ struct urb *urb;
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep;
+ } urbs[OUTPUT_URBS];
+ unsigned int active_urbs;
+ unsigned int drain_urbs;
+ int max_transfer; /* size of urb buffer */
+ struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
+ unsigned int next_urb;
+ spinlock_t buffer_lock;
+
+ struct usbmidi_out_port {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep;
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
+ int active;
+ uint8_t cable; /* cable number << 4 */
+ uint8_t state;
+#define STATE_UNKNOWN 0
+#define STATE_1PARAM 1
+#define STATE_2PARAM_1 2
+#define STATE_2PARAM_2 3
+#define STATE_SYSEX_0 4
+#define STATE_SYSEX_1 5
+#define STATE_SYSEX_2 6
+ uint8_t data[2];
+ } ports[0x10];
+ int current_port;
+
+ wait_queue_head_t drain_wait;
+};
+
+struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint {
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ struct urb* urbs[INPUT_URBS];
+ struct usbmidi_in_port {
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
+ u8 running_status_length;
+ } ports[0x10];
+ u8 seen_f5;
+ u8 error_resubmit;
+ int current_port;
+};
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_do_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep);
+
+static const uint8_t snd_usbmidi_cin_length[] = {
+ 0, 0, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1
+};
+
+/*
+ * Submits the URB, with error handling.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_submit_urb(struct urb* urb, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ int err = usb_submit_urb(urb, flags);
+ if (err < 0 && err != -ENODEV)
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usb_submit_urb: %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Error handling for URB completion functions.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_urb_error(int status)
+{
+ switch (status) {
+ /* manually unlinked, or device gone */
+ case -ENOENT:
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ case -ENODEV:
+ return -ENODEV;
+ /* errors that might occur during unplugging */
+ case -EPROTO:
+ case -ETIME:
+ case -EILSEQ:
+ return -EIO;
+ default:
+ snd_printk(KERN_ERR "urb status %d\n", status);
+ return 0; /* continue */
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Receives a chunk of MIDI data.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_input_data(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep, int portidx,
+ uint8_t* data, int length)
+{
+ struct usbmidi_in_port* port = &ep->ports[portidx];
+
+ if (!port->substream) {
+ snd_printd("unexpected port %d!\n", portidx);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!test_bit(port->substream->number, &ep->umidi->input_triggered))
+ return;
+ snd_rawmidi_receive(port->substream, data, length);
+}
+
+#ifdef DUMP_PACKETS
+static void dump_urb(const char *type, const u8 *data, int length)
+{
+ snd_printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s packet: [", type);
+ for (; length > 0; ++data, --length)
+ printk(" %02x", *data);
+ printk(" ]\n");
+}
+#else
+#define dump_urb(type, data, length) /* nothing */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Processes the data read from the device.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete(struct urb* urb)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep = urb->context;
+
+ if (urb->status == 0) {
+ dump_urb("received", urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length);
+ ep->umidi->usb_protocol_ops->input(ep, urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->actual_length);
+ } else {
+ int err = snd_usbmidi_urb_error(urb->status);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (err != -ENODEV) {
+ ep->error_resubmit = 1;
+ mod_timer(&ep->umidi->error_timer,
+ jiffies + ERROR_DELAY_JIFFIES);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ urb->dev = ep->umidi->dev;
+ snd_usbmidi_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_out_urb_complete(struct urb* urb)
+{
+ struct out_urb_context *context = urb->context;
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep = context->ep;
+ unsigned int urb_index;
+
+ spin_lock(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ urb_index = context - ep->urbs;
+ ep->active_urbs &= ~(1 << urb_index);
+ if (unlikely(ep->drain_urbs)) {
+ ep->drain_urbs &= ~(1 << urb_index);
+ wake_up(&ep->drain_wait);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ if (urb->status < 0) {
+ int err = snd_usbmidi_urb_error(urb->status);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (err != -ENODEV)
+ mod_timer(&ep->umidi->error_timer,
+ jiffies + ERROR_DELAY_JIFFIES);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ snd_usbmidi_do_output(ep);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called when some data should be transferred to the device
+ * (from one or more substreams).
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_do_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep)
+{
+ unsigned int urb_index;
+ struct urb* urb;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->buffer_lock, flags);
+ if (ep->umidi->disconnected) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->buffer_lock, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ urb_index = ep->next_urb;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!(ep->active_urbs & (1 << urb_index))) {
+ urb = ep->urbs[urb_index].urb;
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = 0;
+ ep->umidi->usb_protocol_ops->output(ep, urb);
+ if (urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
+ break;
+
+ dump_urb("sending", urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length);
+ urb->dev = ep->umidi->dev;
+ if (snd_usbmidi_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
+ break;
+ ep->active_urbs |= 1 << urb_index;
+ }
+ if (++urb_index >= OUTPUT_URBS)
+ urb_index = 0;
+ if (urb_index == ep->next_urb)
+ break;
+ }
+ ep->next_urb = urb_index;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->buffer_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_out_tasklet(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep = (struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *) data;
+
+ snd_usbmidi_do_output(ep);
+}
+
+/* called after transfers had been interrupted due to some USB error */
+static void snd_usbmidi_error_timer(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi *umidi = (struct snd_usb_midi *)data;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ spin_lock(&umidi->disc_lock);
+ if (umidi->disconnected) {
+ spin_unlock(&umidi->disc_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint *in = umidi->endpoints[i].in;
+ if (in && in->error_resubmit) {
+ in->error_resubmit = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < INPUT_URBS; ++j) {
+ in->urbs[j]->dev = umidi->dev;
+ snd_usbmidi_submit_urb(in->urbs[j], GFP_ATOMIC);
+ }
+ }
+ if (umidi->endpoints[i].out)
+ snd_usbmidi_do_output(umidi->endpoints[i].out);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&umidi->disc_lock);
+}
+
+/* helper function to send static data that may not DMA-able */
+static int send_bulk_static_data(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep,
+ const void *data, int len)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ void *buf = kmemdup(data, len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ dump_urb("sending", buf, len);
+ if (ep->urbs[0].urb)
+ err = usb_bulk_msg(ep->umidi->dev, ep->urbs[0].urb->pipe,
+ buf, len, NULL, 250);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Standard USB MIDI protocol: see the spec.
+ * Midiman protocol: like the standard protocol, but the control byte is the
+ * fourth byte in each packet, and uses length instead of CIN.
+ */
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_standard_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i + 3 < buffer_length; i += 4)
+ if (buffer[i] != 0) {
+ int cable = buffer[i] >> 4;
+ int length = snd_usbmidi_cin_length[buffer[i] & 0x0f];
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, cable, &buffer[i + 1], length);
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_midiman_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i + 3 < buffer_length; i += 4)
+ if (buffer[i + 3] != 0) {
+ int port = buffer[i + 3] >> 4;
+ int length = buffer[i + 3] & 3;
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, port, &buffer[i], length);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Buggy M-Audio device: running status on input results in a packet that has
+ * the data bytes but not the status byte and that is marked with CIN 4.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_maudio_broken_running_status_input(
+ struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i + 3 < buffer_length; i += 4)
+ if (buffer[i] != 0) {
+ int cable = buffer[i] >> 4;
+ u8 cin = buffer[i] & 0x0f;
+ struct usbmidi_in_port *port = &ep->ports[cable];
+ int length;
+
+ length = snd_usbmidi_cin_length[cin];
+ if (cin == 0xf && buffer[i + 1] >= 0xf8)
+ ; /* realtime msg: no running status change */
+ else if (cin >= 0x8 && cin <= 0xe)
+ /* channel msg */
+ port->running_status_length = length - 1;
+ else if (cin == 0x4 &&
+ port->running_status_length != 0 &&
+ buffer[i + 1] < 0x80)
+ /* CIN 4 that is not a SysEx */
+ length = port->running_status_length;
+ else
+ /*
+ * All other msgs cannot begin running status.
+ * (A channel msg sent as two or three CIN 0xF
+ * packets could in theory, but this device
+ * doesn't use this format.)
+ */
+ port->running_status_length = 0;
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, cable, &buffer[i + 1], length);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * CME protocol: like the standard protocol, but SysEx commands are sent as a
+ * single USB packet preceded by a 0x0F byte.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_cme_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint *ep,
+ uint8_t *buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ if (buffer_length < 2 || (buffer[0] & 0x0f) != 0x0f)
+ snd_usbmidi_standard_input(ep, buffer, buffer_length);
+ else
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, buffer[0] >> 4,
+ &buffer[1], buffer_length - 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds one USB MIDI packet to the output buffer.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_output_standard_packet(struct urb* urb, uint8_t p0,
+ uint8_t p1, uint8_t p2, uint8_t p3)
+{
+
+ uint8_t* buf = (uint8_t*)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+ buf[0] = p0;
+ buf[1] = p1;
+ buf[2] = p2;
+ buf[3] = p3;
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length += 4;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds one Midiman packet to the output buffer.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_output_midiman_packet(struct urb* urb, uint8_t p0,
+ uint8_t p1, uint8_t p2, uint8_t p3)
+{
+
+ uint8_t* buf = (uint8_t*)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->transfer_buffer_length;
+ buf[0] = p1;
+ buf[1] = p2;
+ buf[2] = p3;
+ buf[3] = (p0 & 0xf0) | snd_usbmidi_cin_length[p0 & 0x0f];
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length += 4;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts MIDI commands to USB MIDI packets.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_transmit_byte(struct usbmidi_out_port* port,
+ uint8_t b, struct urb* urb)
+{
+ uint8_t p0 = port->cable;
+ void (*output_packet)(struct urb*, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t) =
+ port->ep->umidi->usb_protocol_ops->output_packet;
+
+ if (b >= 0xf8) {
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x0f, b, 0, 0);
+ } else if (b >= 0xf0) {
+ switch (b) {
+ case 0xf0:
+ port->data[0] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_SYSEX_1;
+ break;
+ case 0xf1:
+ case 0xf3:
+ port->data[0] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_1PARAM;
+ break;
+ case 0xf2:
+ port->data[0] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1;
+ break;
+ case 0xf4:
+ case 0xf5:
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ case 0xf6:
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x05, 0xf6, 0, 0);
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ case 0xf7:
+ switch (port->state) {
+ case STATE_SYSEX_0:
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x05, 0xf7, 0, 0);
+ break;
+ case STATE_SYSEX_1:
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x06, port->data[0], 0xf7, 0);
+ break;
+ case STATE_SYSEX_2:
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x07, port->data[0], port->data[1], 0xf7);
+ break;
+ }
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (b >= 0x80) {
+ port->data[0] = b;
+ if (b >= 0xc0 && b <= 0xdf)
+ port->state = STATE_1PARAM;
+ else
+ port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1;
+ } else { /* b < 0x80 */
+ switch (port->state) {
+ case STATE_1PARAM:
+ if (port->data[0] < 0xf0) {
+ p0 |= port->data[0] >> 4;
+ } else {
+ p0 |= 0x02;
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ output_packet(urb, p0, port->data[0], b, 0);
+ break;
+ case STATE_2PARAM_1:
+ port->data[1] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_2PARAM_2;
+ break;
+ case STATE_2PARAM_2:
+ if (port->data[0] < 0xf0) {
+ p0 |= port->data[0] >> 4;
+ port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1;
+ } else {
+ p0 |= 0x03;
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+ output_packet(urb, p0, port->data[0], port->data[1], b);
+ break;
+ case STATE_SYSEX_0:
+ port->data[0] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_SYSEX_1;
+ break;
+ case STATE_SYSEX_1:
+ port->data[1] = b;
+ port->state = STATE_SYSEX_2;
+ break;
+ case STATE_SYSEX_2:
+ output_packet(urb, p0 | 0x04, port->data[0], port->data[1], b);
+ port->state = STATE_SYSEX_0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_standard_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int p;
+
+ /* FIXME: lower-numbered ports can starve higher-numbered ports */
+ for (p = 0; p < 0x10; ++p) {
+ struct usbmidi_out_port* port = &ep->ports[p];
+ if (!port->active)
+ continue;
+ while (urb->transfer_buffer_length + 3 < ep->max_transfer) {
+ uint8_t b;
+ if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(port->substream, &b, 1) != 1) {
+ port->active = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ snd_usbmidi_transmit_byte(port, b, urb);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_standard_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_standard_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_standard_output,
+ .output_packet = snd_usbmidi_output_standard_packet,
+};
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_midiman_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_midiman_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_standard_output,
+ .output_packet = snd_usbmidi_output_midiman_packet,
+};
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_maudio_broken_running_status_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_maudio_broken_running_status_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_standard_output,
+ .output_packet = snd_usbmidi_output_standard_packet,
+};
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_cme_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_cme_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_standard_output,
+ .output_packet = snd_usbmidi_output_standard_packet,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Novation USB MIDI protocol: number of data bytes is in the first byte
+ * (when receiving) (+1!) or in the second byte (when sending); data begins
+ * at the third byte.
+ */
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_novation_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ if (buffer_length < 2 || !buffer[0] || buffer_length < buffer[0] + 1)
+ return;
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, 0, &buffer[2], buffer[0] - 1);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_novation_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ uint8_t* transfer_buffer;
+ int count;
+
+ if (!ep->ports[0].active)
+ return;
+ transfer_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,
+ &transfer_buffer[2],
+ ep->max_transfer - 2);
+ if (count < 1) {
+ ep->ports[0].active = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ transfer_buffer[0] = 0;
+ transfer_buffer[1] = count;
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = 2 + count;
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_novation_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_novation_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_novation_output,
+};
+
+/*
+ * "raw" protocol: used by the MOTU FastLane.
+ */
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_raw_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, 0, buffer, buffer_length);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_raw_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int count;
+
+ if (!ep->ports[0].active)
+ return;
+ count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,
+ urb->transfer_buffer,
+ ep->max_transfer);
+ if (count < 1) {
+ ep->ports[0].active = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_raw_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_raw_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_raw_output,
+};
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_us122l_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint *ep,
+ uint8_t *buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ if (buffer_length != 9)
+ return;
+ buffer_length = 8;
+ while (buffer_length && buffer[buffer_length - 1] == 0xFD)
+ buffer_length--;
+ if (buffer_length)
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, 0, buffer, buffer_length);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_us122l_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int count;
+
+ if (!ep->ports[0].active)
+ return;
+ count = snd_usb_get_speed(ep->umidi->dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH ? 1 : 2;
+ count = snd_rawmidi_transmit(ep->ports[0].substream,
+ urb->transfer_buffer,
+ count);
+ if (count < 1) {
+ ep->ports[0].active = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(urb->transfer_buffer + count, 0xFD, 9 - count);
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = count;
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_122l_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_us122l_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_us122l_output,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Emagic USB MIDI protocol: raw MIDI with "F5 xx" port switching.
+ */
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_emagic_init_out(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep)
+{
+ static const u8 init_data[] = {
+ /* initialization magic: "get version" */
+ 0xf0,
+ 0x00, 0x20, 0x31, /* Emagic */
+ 0x64, /* Unitor8 */
+ 0x0b, /* version number request */
+ 0x00, /* command version */
+ 0x00, /* EEPROM, box 0 */
+ 0xf7
+ };
+ send_bulk_static_data(ep, init_data, sizeof(init_data));
+ /* while we're at it, pour on more magic */
+ send_bulk_static_data(ep, init_data, sizeof(init_data));
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_emagic_finish_out(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep)
+{
+ static const u8 finish_data[] = {
+ /* switch to patch mode with last preset */
+ 0xf0,
+ 0x00, 0x20, 0x31, /* Emagic */
+ 0x64, /* Unitor8 */
+ 0x10, /* patch switch command */
+ 0x00, /* command version */
+ 0x7f, /* to all boxes */
+ 0x40, /* last preset in EEPROM */
+ 0xf7
+ };
+ send_bulk_static_data(ep, finish_data, sizeof(finish_data));
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_emagic_input(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep,
+ uint8_t* buffer, int buffer_length)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* FF indicates end of valid data */
+ for (i = 0; i < buffer_length; ++i)
+ if (buffer[i] == 0xff) {
+ buffer_length = i;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* handle F5 at end of last buffer */
+ if (ep->seen_f5)
+ goto switch_port;
+
+ while (buffer_length > 0) {
+ /* determine size of data until next F5 */
+ for (i = 0; i < buffer_length; ++i)
+ if (buffer[i] == 0xf5)
+ break;
+ snd_usbmidi_input_data(ep, ep->current_port, buffer, i);
+ buffer += i;
+ buffer_length -= i;
+
+ if (buffer_length <= 0)
+ break;
+ /* assert(buffer[0] == 0xf5); */
+ ep->seen_f5 = 1;
+ ++buffer;
+ --buffer_length;
+
+ switch_port:
+ if (buffer_length <= 0)
+ break;
+ if (buffer[0] < 0x80) {
+ ep->current_port = (buffer[0] - 1) & 15;
+ ++buffer;
+ --buffer_length;
+ }
+ ep->seen_f5 = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_emagic_output(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep,
+ struct urb *urb)
+{
+ int port0 = ep->current_port;
+ uint8_t* buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
+ int buf_free = ep->max_transfer;
+ int length, i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 0x10; ++i) {
+ /* round-robin, starting at the last current port */
+ int portnum = (port0 + i) & 15;
+ struct usbmidi_out_port* port = &ep->ports[portnum];
+
+ if (!port->active)
+ continue;
+ if (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(port->substream, buf, 1) != 1) {
+ port->active = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (portnum != ep->current_port) {
+ if (buf_free < 2)
+ break;
+ ep->current_port = portnum;
+ buf[0] = 0xf5;
+ buf[1] = (portnum + 1) & 15;
+ buf += 2;
+ buf_free -= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (buf_free < 1)
+ break;
+ length = snd_rawmidi_transmit(port->substream, buf, buf_free);
+ if (length > 0) {
+ buf += length;
+ buf_free -= length;
+ if (buf_free < 1)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (buf_free < ep->max_transfer && buf_free > 0) {
+ *buf = 0xff;
+ --buf_free;
+ }
+ urb->transfer_buffer_length = ep->max_transfer - buf_free;
+}
+
+static struct usb_protocol_ops snd_usbmidi_emagic_ops = {
+ .input = snd_usbmidi_emagic_input,
+ .output = snd_usbmidi_emagic_output,
+ .init_out_endpoint = snd_usbmidi_emagic_init_out,
+ .finish_out_endpoint = snd_usbmidi_emagic_finish_out,
+};
+
+
+static void update_roland_altsetting(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi)
+{
+ struct usb_interface *intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *intfd;
+ int is_light_load;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ is_light_load = intf->cur_altsetting != intf->altsetting;
+ if (umidi->roland_load_ctl->private_value == is_light_load)
+ return;
+ hostif = &intf->altsetting[umidi->roland_load_ctl->private_value];
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+ snd_usbmidi_input_stop(&umidi->list);
+ usb_set_interface(umidi->dev, intfd->bInterfaceNumber,
+ intfd->bAlternateSetting);
+ snd_usbmidi_input_start(&umidi->list);
+}
+
+static void substream_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int open)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ struct snd_kcontrol *ctl;
+
+ mutex_lock(&umidi->mutex);
+ if (open) {
+ if (umidi->opened++ == 0 && umidi->roland_load_ctl) {
+ ctl = umidi->roland_load_ctl;
+ ctl->vd[0].access |= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
+ snd_ctl_notify(umidi->card,
+ SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &ctl->id);
+ update_roland_altsetting(umidi);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (--umidi->opened == 0 && umidi->roland_load_ctl) {
+ ctl = umidi->roland_load_ctl;
+ ctl->vd[0].access &= ~SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_INACTIVE;
+ snd_ctl_notify(umidi->card,
+ SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO, &ctl->id);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&umidi->mutex);
+}
+
+static int snd_usbmidi_output_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+ struct usbmidi_out_port* port = NULL;
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i)
+ if (umidi->endpoints[i].out)
+ for (j = 0; j < 0x10; ++j)
+ if (umidi->endpoints[i].out->ports[j].substream == substream) {
+ port = &umidi->endpoints[i].out->ports[j];
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!port) {
+ snd_BUG();
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ substream->runtime->private_data = port;
+ port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN;
+ substream_open(substream, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usbmidi_output_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ substream_open(substream, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+ struct usbmidi_out_port* port = (struct usbmidi_out_port*)substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+ port->active = up;
+ if (up) {
+ if (port->ep->umidi->disconnected) {
+ /* gobble up remaining bytes to prevent wait in
+ * snd_rawmidi_drain_output */
+ while (!snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(substream))
+ snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ tasklet_schedule(&port->ep->tasklet);
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_output_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct usbmidi_out_port* port = substream->runtime->private_data;
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep = port->ep;
+ unsigned int drain_urbs;
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+ long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(50);
+
+ if (ep->umidi->disconnected)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * The substream buffer is empty, but some data might still be in the
+ * currently active URBs, so we have to wait for those to complete.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ drain_urbs = ep->active_urbs;
+ if (drain_urbs) {
+ ep->drain_urbs |= drain_urbs;
+ do {
+ prepare_to_wait(&ep->drain_wait, &wait,
+ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+ spin_lock_irq(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ drain_urbs &= ep->drain_urbs;
+ } while (drain_urbs && timeout);
+ finish_wait(&ep->drain_wait, &wait);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ep->buffer_lock);
+}
+
+static int snd_usbmidi_input_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ substream_open(substream, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_usbmidi_input_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
+{
+ substream_open(substream, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi = substream->rmidi->private_data;
+
+ if (up)
+ set_bit(substream->number, &umidi->input_triggered);
+ else
+ clear_bit(substream->number, &umidi->input_triggered);
+}
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_usbmidi_output_ops = {
+ .open = snd_usbmidi_output_open,
+ .close = snd_usbmidi_output_close,
+ .trigger = snd_usbmidi_output_trigger,
+ .drain = snd_usbmidi_output_drain,
+};
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_usbmidi_input_ops = {
+ .open = snd_usbmidi_input_open,
+ .close = snd_usbmidi_input_close,
+ .trigger = snd_usbmidi_input_trigger
+};
+
+static void free_urb_and_buffer(struct snd_usb_midi *umidi, struct urb *urb,
+ unsigned int buffer_length)
+{
- buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(umidi->dev, length, GFP_KERNEL,
- &ep->urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
++ usb_free_coherent(umidi->dev, buffer_length,
++ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
+ usb_free_urb(urb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Frees an input endpoint.
+ * May be called when ep hasn't been initialized completely.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_delete(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INPUT_URBS; ++i)
+ if (ep->urbs[i])
+ free_urb_and_buffer(ep->umidi, ep->urbs[i],
+ ep->urbs[i]->transfer_buffer_length);
+ kfree(ep);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates an input endpoint.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_create(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* ep_info,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint* rep)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep;
+ void* buffer;
+ unsigned int pipe;
+ int length;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ rep->in = NULL;
+ ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ep->umidi = umidi;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < INPUT_URBS; ++i) {
+ ep->urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep->urbs[i]) {
+ snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_delete(ep);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ep_info->in_interval)
+ pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(umidi->dev, ep_info->in_ep);
+ else
+ pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(umidi->dev, ep_info->in_ep);
+ length = usb_maxpacket(umidi->dev, pipe, 0);
+ for (i = 0; i < INPUT_URBS; ++i) {
- buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(umidi->dev,
- ep->max_transfer, GFP_KERNEL,
- &ep->urbs[i].urb->transfer_dma);
++ buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(umidi->dev, length, GFP_KERNEL,
++ &ep->urbs[i]->transfer_dma);
+ if (!buffer) {
+ snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_delete(ep);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (ep_info->in_interval)
+ usb_fill_int_urb(ep->urbs[i], umidi->dev,
+ pipe, buffer, length,
+ snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete,
+ ep, ep_info->in_interval);
+ else
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(ep->urbs[i], umidi->dev,
+ pipe, buffer, length,
+ snd_usbmidi_in_urb_complete, ep);
+ ep->urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+ }
+
+ rep->in = ep;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Frees an output endpoint.
+ * May be called when ep hasn't been initialized completely.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_clear(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < OUTPUT_URBS; ++i)
+ if (ep->urbs[i].urb) {
+ free_urb_and_buffer(ep->umidi, ep->urbs[i].urb,
+ ep->max_transfer);
+ ep->urbs[i].urb = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_delete(struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint *ep)
+{
+ snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_clear(ep);
+ kfree(ep);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates an output endpoint, and initializes output ports.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_create(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* ep_info,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint* rep)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi_out_endpoint* ep;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int pipe;
+ void* buffer;
+
+ rep->out = NULL;
+ ep = kzalloc(sizeof(*ep), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ep->umidi = umidi;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < OUTPUT_URBS; ++i) {
+ ep->urbs[i].urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep->urbs[i].urb) {
+ snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_delete(ep);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ ep->urbs[i].ep = ep;
+ }
+ if (ep_info->out_interval)
+ pipe = usb_sndintpipe(umidi->dev, ep_info->out_ep);
+ else
+ pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(umidi->dev, ep_info->out_ep);
+ switch (umidi->usb_id) {
+ default:
+ ep->max_transfer = usb_maxpacket(umidi->dev, pipe, 1);
+ break;
+ /*
+ * Various chips declare a packet size larger than 4 bytes, but
+ * do not actually work with larger packets:
+ */
+ case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x1020): /* ESI M4U */
+ case USB_ID(0x1430, 0x474b): /* RedOctane GH MIDI INTERFACE */
+ case USB_ID(0x15ca, 0x0101): /* Textech USB Midi Cable */
+ case USB_ID(0x15ca, 0x1806): /* Textech USB Midi Cable */
+ case USB_ID(0x1a86, 0x752d): /* QinHeng CH345 "USB2.0-MIDI" */
+ ep->max_transfer = 4;
+ break;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < OUTPUT_URBS; ++i) {
++ buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(umidi->dev,
++ ep->max_transfer, GFP_KERNEL,
++ &ep->urbs[i].urb->transfer_dma);
+ if (!buffer) {
+ snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_delete(ep);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (ep_info->out_interval)
+ usb_fill_int_urb(ep->urbs[i].urb, umidi->dev,
+ pipe, buffer, ep->max_transfer,
+ snd_usbmidi_out_urb_complete,
+ &ep->urbs[i], ep_info->out_interval);
+ else
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(ep->urbs[i].urb, umidi->dev,
+ pipe, buffer, ep->max_transfer,
+ snd_usbmidi_out_urb_complete,
+ &ep->urbs[i]);
+ ep->urbs[i].urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_init(&ep->buffer_lock);
+ tasklet_init(&ep->tasklet, snd_usbmidi_out_tasklet, (unsigned long)ep);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ep->drain_wait);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 0x10; ++i)
+ if (ep_info->out_cables & (1 << i)) {
+ ep->ports[i].ep = ep;
+ ep->ports[i].cable = i << 4;
+ }
+
+ if (umidi->usb_protocol_ops->init_out_endpoint)
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops->init_out_endpoint(ep);
+
+ rep->out = ep;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Frees everything.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_free(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint* ep = &umidi->endpoints[i];
+ if (ep->out)
+ snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_delete(ep->out);
+ if (ep->in)
+ snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_delete(ep->in);
+ }
+ mutex_destroy(&umidi->mutex);
+ kfree(umidi);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unlinks all URBs (must be done before the usb_device is deleted).
+ */
+void snd_usbmidi_disconnect(struct list_head* p)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ umidi = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_midi, list);
+ /*
+ * an URB's completion handler may start the timer and
+ * a timer may submit an URB. To reliably break the cycle
+ * a flag under lock must be used
+ */
+ spin_lock_irq(&umidi->disc_lock);
+ umidi->disconnected = 1;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&umidi->disc_lock);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint* ep = &umidi->endpoints[i];
+ if (ep->out)
+ tasklet_kill(&ep->out->tasklet);
+ if (ep->out) {
+ for (j = 0; j < OUTPUT_URBS; ++j)
+ usb_kill_urb(ep->out->urbs[j].urb);
+ if (umidi->usb_protocol_ops->finish_out_endpoint)
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops->finish_out_endpoint(ep->out);
+ ep->out->active_urbs = 0;
+ if (ep->out->drain_urbs) {
+ ep->out->drain_urbs = 0;
+ wake_up(&ep->out->drain_wait);
+ }
+ }
+ if (ep->in)
+ for (j = 0; j < INPUT_URBS; ++j)
+ usb_kill_urb(ep->in->urbs[j]);
+ /* free endpoints here; later call can result in Oops */
+ if (ep->out)
+ snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_clear(ep->out);
+ if (ep->in) {
+ snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_delete(ep->in);
+ ep->in = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ del_timer_sync(&umidi->error_timer);
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi = rmidi->private_data;
+ snd_usbmidi_free(umidi);
+}
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_substream *snd_usbmidi_find_substream(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ int stream, int number)
+{
+ struct list_head* list;
+
+ list_for_each(list, &umidi->rmidi->streams[stream].substreams) {
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
+ if (substream->number == number)
+ return substream;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This list specifies names for ports that do not fit into the standard
+ * "(product) MIDI (n)" schema because they aren't external MIDI ports,
+ * such as internal control or synthesizer ports.
+ */
+static struct port_info {
+ u32 id;
+ short int port;
+ short int voices;
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned int seq_flags;
+} snd_usbmidi_port_info[] = {
+#define PORT_INFO(vendor, product, num, name_, voices_, flags) \
+ { .id = USB_ID(vendor, product), \
+ .port = num, .voices = voices_, \
+ .name = name_, .seq_flags = flags }
+#define EXTERNAL_PORT(vendor, product, num, name) \
+ PORT_INFO(vendor, product, num, name, 0, \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_PORT)
+#define CONTROL_PORT(vendor, product, num, name) \
+ PORT_INFO(vendor, product, num, name, 0, \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE)
+#define ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(vendor, product, num, name, voices) \
+ PORT_INFO(vendor, product, num, name, voices, \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GM | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GM2 | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GS | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_XG | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SYNTHESIZER)
+#define SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(vendor, product, num, name, voices) \
+ PORT_INFO(vendor, product, num, name, voices, \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GM | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GM2 | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GS | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_XG | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_MT32 | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE | \
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SYNTHESIZER)
+ /* Roland UA-100 */
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0000, 2, "%s Control"),
+ /* Roland SC-8850 */
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 0, "%s Part A", 128),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 1, "%s Part B", 128),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 2, "%s Part C", 128),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 3, "%s Part D", 128),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 4, "%s MIDI 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0003, 5, "%s MIDI 2"),
+ /* Roland U-8 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0004, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0004, 1, "%s Control"),
+ /* Roland SC-8820 */
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0007, 0, "%s Part A", 64),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x0007, 1, "%s Part B", 64),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0007, 2, "%s MIDI"),
+ /* Roland SK-500 */
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x000b, 0, "%s Part A", 64),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x000b, 1, "%s Part B", 64),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x000b, 2, "%s MIDI"),
+ /* Roland SC-D70 */
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x000c, 0, "%s Part A", 64),
+ SOUNDCANVAS_PORT(0x0582, 0x000c, 1, "%s Part B", 64),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x000c, 2, "%s MIDI"),
+ /* Edirol UM-880 */
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0014, 8, "%s Control"),
+ /* Edirol SD-90 */
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0016, 0, "%s Part A", 128),
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0016, 1, "%s Part B", 128),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0016, 2, "%s MIDI 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0016, 3, "%s MIDI 2"),
+ /* Edirol UM-550 */
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0023, 5, "%s Control"),
+ /* Edirol SD-20 */
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0027, 0, "%s Part A", 64),
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0027, 1, "%s Part B", 64),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0027, 2, "%s MIDI"),
+ /* Edirol SD-80 */
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0029, 0, "%s Part A", 128),
+ ROLAND_SYNTH_PORT(0x0582, 0x0029, 1, "%s Part B", 128),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0029, 2, "%s MIDI 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0029, 3, "%s MIDI 2"),
+ /* Edirol UA-700 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x002b, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x002b, 1, "%s Control"),
+ /* Roland VariOS */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x002f, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x002f, 1, "%s External MIDI"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x002f, 2, "%s Sync"),
+ /* Edirol PCR */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0033, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0033, 1, "%s 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0033, 2, "%s 2"),
+ /* BOSS GS-10 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x003b, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x003b, 1, "%s Control"),
+ /* Edirol UA-1000 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0044, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0044, 1, "%s Control"),
+ /* Edirol UR-80 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0048, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0048, 1, "%s 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x0048, 2, "%s 2"),
+ /* Edirol PCR-A */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x004d, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x004d, 1, "%s 1"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x0582, 0x004d, 2, "%s 2"),
+ /* Edirol UM-3EX */
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0582, 0x009a, 3, "%s Control"),
+ /* M-Audio MidiSport 8x8 */
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0763, 0x1031, 8, "%s Control"),
+ CONTROL_PORT(0x0763, 0x1033, 8, "%s Control"),
+ /* MOTU Fastlane */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x07fd, 0x0001, 0, "%s MIDI A"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x07fd, 0x0001, 1, "%s MIDI B"),
+ /* Emagic Unitor8/AMT8/MT4 */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x086a, 0x0001, 8, "%s Broadcast"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x086a, 0x0002, 8, "%s Broadcast"),
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x086a, 0x0003, 4, "%s Broadcast"),
+ /* Access Music Virus TI */
+ EXTERNAL_PORT(0x133e, 0x0815, 0, "%s MIDI"),
+ PORT_INFO(0x133e, 0x0815, 1, "%s Synth", 0,
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC |
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_HARDWARE |
+ SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_SYNTHESIZER),
+};
+
+static struct port_info *find_port_info(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi, int number)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_usbmidi_port_info); ++i) {
+ if (snd_usbmidi_port_info[i].id == umidi->usb_id &&
+ snd_usbmidi_port_info[i].port == number)
+ return &snd_usbmidi_port_info[i];
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_get_port_info(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int number,
+ struct snd_seq_port_info *seq_port_info)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi *umidi = rmidi->private_data;
+ struct port_info *port_info;
+
+ /* TODO: read port flags from descriptors */
+ port_info = find_port_info(umidi, number);
+ if (port_info) {
+ seq_port_info->type = port_info->seq_flags;
+ seq_port_info->midi_voices = port_info->voices;
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_init_substream(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ int stream, int number,
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream ** rsubstream)
+{
+ struct port_info *port_info;
+ const char *name_format;
+
+ struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = snd_usbmidi_find_substream(umidi, stream, number);
+ if (!substream) {
+ snd_printd(KERN_ERR "substream %d:%d not found\n", stream, number);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: read port name from jack descriptor */
+ port_info = find_port_info(umidi, number);
+ name_format = port_info ? port_info->name : "%s MIDI %d";
+ snprintf(substream->name, sizeof(substream->name),
+ name_format, umidi->card->shortname, number + 1);
+
+ *rsubstream = substream;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates the endpoints and their ports.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoints)
+{
+ int i, j, err;
+ int out_ports = 0, in_ports = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ if (endpoints[i].out_cables) {
+ err = snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_create(umidi, &endpoints[i],
+ &umidi->endpoints[i]);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (endpoints[i].in_cables) {
+ err = snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_create(umidi, &endpoints[i],
+ &umidi->endpoints[i]);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 0x10; ++j) {
+ if (endpoints[i].out_cables & (1 << j)) {
+ snd_usbmidi_init_substream(umidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, out_ports,
+ &umidi->endpoints[i].out->ports[j].substream);
+ ++out_ports;
+ }
+ if (endpoints[i].in_cables & (1 << j)) {
+ snd_usbmidi_init_substream(umidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, in_ports,
+ &umidi->endpoints[i].in->ports[j].substream);
+ ++in_ports;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "created %d output and %d input ports\n",
+ out_ports, in_ports);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns MIDIStreaming device capabilities.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_get_ms_info(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoints)
+{
+ struct usb_interface* intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor* intfd;
+ struct usb_ms_header_descriptor* ms_header;
+ struct usb_host_endpoint *hostep;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor* ep;
+ struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor* ms_ep;
+ int i, epidx;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ if (!intf)
+ return -ENXIO;
+ hostif = &intf->altsetting[0];
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+ ms_header = (struct usb_ms_header_descriptor*)hostif->extra;
+ if (hostif->extralen >= 7 &&
+ ms_header->bLength >= 7 &&
+ ms_header->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
+ ms_header->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC_HEADER)
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "MIDIStreaming version %02x.%02x\n",
+ ms_header->bcdMSC[1], ms_header->bcdMSC[0]);
+ else
+ snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "MIDIStreaming interface descriptor not found\n");
+
+ epidx = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < intfd->bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
+ hostep = &hostif->endpoint[i];
+ ep = get_ep_desc(hostep);
+ if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep) && !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
+ continue;
+ ms_ep = (struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor*)hostep->extra;
+ if (hostep->extralen < 4 ||
+ ms_ep->bLength < 4 ||
+ ms_ep->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT ||
+ ms_ep->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_MS_GENERAL)
+ continue;
+ if (usb_endpoint_dir_out(ep)) {
+ if (endpoints[epidx].out_ep) {
+ if (++epidx >= MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "too many endpoints\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ endpoints[epidx].out_ep = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
+ endpoints[epidx].out_interval = ep->bInterval;
+ else if (snd_usb_get_speed(umidi->dev) == USB_SPEED_LOW)
+ /*
+ * Low speed bulk transfers don't exist, so
+ * force interrupt transfers for devices like
+ * ESI MIDI Mate that try to use them anyway.
+ */
+ endpoints[epidx].out_interval = 1;
+ endpoints[epidx].out_cables = (1 << ms_ep->bNumEmbMIDIJack) - 1;
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "EP %02X: %d jack(s)\n",
+ ep->bEndpointAddress, ms_ep->bNumEmbMIDIJack);
+ } else {
+ if (endpoints[epidx].in_ep) {
+ if (++epidx >= MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS) {
+ snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "too many endpoints\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ endpoints[epidx].in_ep = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
+ endpoints[epidx].in_interval = ep->bInterval;
+ else if (snd_usb_get_speed(umidi->dev) == USB_SPEED_LOW)
+ endpoints[epidx].in_interval = 1;
+ endpoints[epidx].in_cables = (1 << ms_ep->bNumEmbMIDIJack) - 1;
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "EP %02X: %d jack(s)\n",
+ ep->bEndpointAddress, ms_ep->bNumEmbMIDIJack);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int roland_load_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info)
+{
+ static const char *const names[] = { "High Load", "Light Load" };
+
+ info->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED;
+ info->count = 1;
+ info->value.enumerated.items = 2;
+ if (info->value.enumerated.item > 1)
+ info->value.enumerated.item = 1;
+ strcpy(info->value.enumerated.name, names[info->value.enumerated.item]);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int roland_load_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
+{
+ value->value.enumerated.item[0] = kcontrol->private_value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int roland_load_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+ struct snd_ctl_elem_value *value)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi = kcontrol->private_data;
+ int changed;
+
+ if (value->value.enumerated.item[0] > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mutex_lock(&umidi->mutex);
+ changed = value->value.enumerated.item[0] != kcontrol->private_value;
+ if (changed)
+ kcontrol->private_value = value->value.enumerated.item[0];
+ mutex_unlock(&umidi->mutex);
+ return changed;
+}
+
+static struct snd_kcontrol_new roland_load_ctl = {
+ .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
+ .name = "MIDI Input Mode",
+ .info = roland_load_info,
+ .get = roland_load_get,
+ .put = roland_load_put,
+ .private_value = 1,
+};
+
+/*
+ * On Roland devices, use the second alternate setting to be able to use
+ * the interrupt input endpoint.
+ */
+static void snd_usbmidi_switch_roland_altsetting(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi)
+{
+ struct usb_interface* intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor* intfd;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ if (!intf || intf->num_altsetting != 2)
+ return;
+
+ hostif = &intf->altsetting[1];
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+ if (intfd->bNumEndpoints != 2 ||
+ (get_endpoint(hostif, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK ||
+ (get_endpoint(hostif, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
+ return;
+
+ snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "switching to altsetting %d with int ep\n",
+ intfd->bAlternateSetting);
+ usb_set_interface(umidi->dev, intfd->bInterfaceNumber,
+ intfd->bAlternateSetting);
+
+ umidi->roland_load_ctl = snd_ctl_new1(&roland_load_ctl, umidi);
+ if (snd_ctl_add(umidi->card, umidi->roland_load_ctl) < 0)
+ umidi->roland_load_ctl = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to find any usable endpoints in the interface.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_detect_endpoints(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoint,
+ int max_endpoints)
+{
+ struct usb_interface* intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor* intfd;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor* epd;
+ int i, out_eps = 0, in_eps = 0;
+
+ if (USB_ID_VENDOR(umidi->usb_id) == 0x0582)
+ snd_usbmidi_switch_roland_altsetting(umidi);
+
+ if (endpoint[0].out_ep || endpoint[0].in_ep)
+ return 0;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ if (!intf || intf->num_altsetting < 1)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ hostif = intf->cur_altsetting;
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < intfd->bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
+ epd = get_endpoint(hostif, i);
+ if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) &&
+ !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd))
+ continue;
+ if (out_eps < max_endpoints &&
+ usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)) {
+ endpoint[out_eps].out_ep = usb_endpoint_num(epd);
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd))
+ endpoint[out_eps].out_interval = epd->bInterval;
+ ++out_eps;
+ }
+ if (in_eps < max_endpoints &&
+ usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)) {
+ endpoint[in_eps].in_ep = usb_endpoint_num(epd);
+ if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd))
+ endpoint[in_eps].in_interval = epd->bInterval;
+ ++in_eps;
+ }
+ }
+ return (out_eps || in_eps) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detects the endpoints for one-port-per-endpoint protocols.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_detect_per_port_endpoints(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoints)
+{
+ int err, i;
+
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_endpoints(umidi, endpoints, MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ if (endpoints[i].out_ep)
+ endpoints[i].out_cables = 0x0001;
+ if (endpoints[i].in_ep)
+ endpoints[i].in_cables = 0x0001;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detects the endpoints and ports of Yamaha devices.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_detect_yamaha(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoint)
+{
+ struct usb_interface* intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor* intfd;
+ uint8_t* cs_desc;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ if (!intf)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ hostif = intf->altsetting;
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+ if (intfd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /*
+ * For each port there is one MIDI_IN/OUT_JACK descriptor, not
+ * necessarily with any useful contents. So simply count 'em.
+ */
+ for (cs_desc = hostif->extra;
+ cs_desc < hostif->extra + hostif->extralen && cs_desc[0] >= 2;
+ cs_desc += cs_desc[0]) {
+ if (cs_desc[1] == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE) {
+ if (cs_desc[2] == UAC_MIDI_IN_JACK)
+ endpoint->in_cables = (endpoint->in_cables << 1) | 1;
+ else if (cs_desc[2] == UAC_MIDI_OUT_JACK)
+ endpoint->out_cables = (endpoint->out_cables << 1) | 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!endpoint->in_cables && !endpoint->out_cables)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return snd_usbmidi_detect_endpoints(umidi, endpoint, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates the endpoints and their ports for Midiman devices.
+ */
+static int snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints_midiman(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info* endpoint)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info ep_info;
+ struct usb_interface* intf;
+ struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor* intfd;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor* epd;
+ int cable, err;
+
+ intf = umidi->iface;
+ if (!intf)
+ return -ENOENT;
+ hostif = intf->altsetting;
+ intfd = get_iface_desc(hostif);
+ /*
+ * The various MidiSport devices have more or less random endpoint
+ * numbers, so we have to identify the endpoints by their index in
+ * the descriptor array, like the driver for that other OS does.
+ *
+ * There is one interrupt input endpoint for all input ports, one
+ * bulk output endpoint for even-numbered ports, and one for odd-
+ * numbered ports. Both bulk output endpoints have corresponding
+ * input bulk endpoints (at indices 1 and 3) which aren't used.
+ */
+ if (intfd->bNumEndpoints < (endpoint->out_cables > 0x0001 ? 5 : 3)) {
+ snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "not enough endpoints\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ epd = get_endpoint(hostif, 0);
+ if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) {
+ snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "endpoint[0] isn't interrupt\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ epd = get_endpoint(hostif, 2);
+ if (!usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)) {
+ snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "endpoint[2] isn't bulk output\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ if (endpoint->out_cables > 0x0001) {
+ epd = get_endpoint(hostif, 4);
+ if (!usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd) ||
+ !usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)) {
+ snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "endpoint[4] isn't bulk output\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ep_info.out_ep = get_endpoint(hostif, 2)->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
+ ep_info.out_interval = 0;
+ ep_info.out_cables = endpoint->out_cables & 0x5555;
+ err = snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_create(umidi, &ep_info, &umidi->endpoints[0]);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ ep_info.in_ep = get_endpoint(hostif, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
+ ep_info.in_interval = get_endpoint(hostif, 0)->bInterval;
+ ep_info.in_cables = endpoint->in_cables;
+ err = snd_usbmidi_in_endpoint_create(umidi, &ep_info, &umidi->endpoints[0]);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ if (endpoint->out_cables > 0x0001) {
+ ep_info.out_ep = get_endpoint(hostif, 4)->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
+ ep_info.out_cables = endpoint->out_cables & 0xaaaa;
+ err = snd_usbmidi_out_endpoint_create(umidi, &ep_info, &umidi->endpoints[1]);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ for (cable = 0; cable < 0x10; ++cable) {
+ if (endpoint->out_cables & (1 << cable))
+ snd_usbmidi_init_substream(umidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, cable,
+ &umidi->endpoints[cable & 1].out->ports[cable].substream);
+ if (endpoint->in_cables & (1 << cable))
+ snd_usbmidi_init_substream(umidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, cable,
+ &umidi->endpoints[0].in->ports[cable].substream);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops snd_usbmidi_ops = {
+ .get_port_info = snd_usbmidi_get_port_info,
+};
+
+static int snd_usbmidi_create_rawmidi(struct snd_usb_midi* umidi,
+ int out_ports, int in_ports)
+{
+ struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
+ int err;
+
+ err = snd_rawmidi_new(umidi->card, "USB MIDI",
+ umidi->next_midi_device++,
+ out_ports, in_ports, &rmidi);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ strcpy(rmidi->name, umidi->card->shortname);
+ rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT |
+ SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT |
+ SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX;
+ rmidi->ops = &snd_usbmidi_ops;
+ rmidi->private_data = umidi;
+ rmidi->private_free = snd_usbmidi_rawmidi_free;
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_usbmidi_output_ops);
+ snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_usbmidi_input_ops);
+
+ umidi->rmidi = rmidi;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Temporarily stop input.
+ */
+void snd_usbmidi_input_stop(struct list_head* p)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ umidi = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_midi, list);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint* ep = &umidi->endpoints[i];
+ if (ep->in)
+ for (j = 0; j < INPUT_URBS; ++j)
+ usb_kill_urb(ep->in->urbs[j]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void snd_usbmidi_input_start_ep(struct snd_usb_midi_in_endpoint* ep)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ if (!ep)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < INPUT_URBS; ++i) {
+ struct urb* urb = ep->urbs[i];
+ urb->dev = ep->umidi->dev;
+ snd_usbmidi_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Resume input after a call to snd_usbmidi_input_stop().
+ */
+void snd_usbmidi_input_start(struct list_head* p)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ int i;
+
+ umidi = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_midi, list);
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i)
+ snd_usbmidi_input_start_ep(umidi->endpoints[i].in);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates and registers everything needed for a MIDI streaming interface.
+ */
+int snd_usbmidi_create(struct snd_card *card,
+ struct usb_interface* iface,
+ struct list_head *midi_list,
+ const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk* quirk)
+{
+ struct snd_usb_midi* umidi;
+ struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info endpoints[MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS];
+ int out_ports, in_ports;
+ int i, err;
+
+ umidi = kzalloc(sizeof(*umidi), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!umidi)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ umidi->dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
+ umidi->card = card;
+ umidi->iface = iface;
+ umidi->quirk = quirk;
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_standard_ops;
+ init_timer(&umidi->error_timer);
+ spin_lock_init(&umidi->disc_lock);
+ mutex_init(&umidi->mutex);
+ umidi->usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(umidi->dev->descriptor.idVendor),
+ le16_to_cpu(umidi->dev->descriptor.idProduct));
+ umidi->error_timer.function = snd_usbmidi_error_timer;
+ umidi->error_timer.data = (unsigned long)umidi;
+
+ /* detect the endpoint(s) to use */
+ memset(endpoints, 0, sizeof(endpoints));
+ switch (quirk ? quirk->type : QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE) {
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE:
+ err = snd_usbmidi_get_ms_info(umidi, endpoints);
+ if (umidi->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0763, 0x0150)) /* M-Audio Uno */
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops =
+ &snd_usbmidi_maudio_broken_running_status_ops;
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_US122L:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_122l_ops;
+ /* fall through */
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT:
+ memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data,
+ sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info));
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_endpoints(umidi, &endpoints[0], 1);
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA:
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_yamaha(umidi, &endpoints[0]);
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_midiman_ops;
+ memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data,
+ sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info));
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_novation_ops;
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_per_port_endpoints(umidi, endpoints);
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_FASTLANE:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_raw_ops;
+ /*
+ * Interface 1 contains isochronous endpoints, but with the same
+ * numbers as in interface 0. Since it is interface 1 that the
+ * USB core has most recently seen, these descriptors are now
+ * associated with the endpoint numbers. This will foul up our
+ * attempts to submit bulk/interrupt URBs to the endpoints in
+ * interface 0, so we have to make sure that the USB core looks
+ * again at interface 0 by calling usb_set_interface() on it.
+ */
+ usb_set_interface(umidi->dev, 0, 0);
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_per_port_endpoints(umidi, endpoints);
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_emagic_ops;
+ memcpy(&endpoints[0], quirk->data,
+ sizeof(struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info));
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_endpoints(umidi, &endpoints[0], 1);
+ break;
+ case QUIRK_MIDI_CME:
+ umidi->usb_protocol_ops = &snd_usbmidi_cme_ops;
+ err = snd_usbmidi_detect_per_port_endpoints(umidi, endpoints);
+ break;
+ default:
+ snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type);
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (err < 0) {
+ kfree(umidi);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* create rawmidi device */
+ out_ports = 0;
+ in_ports = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i) {
+ out_ports += hweight16(endpoints[i].out_cables);
+ in_ports += hweight16(endpoints[i].in_cables);
+ }
+ err = snd_usbmidi_create_rawmidi(umidi, out_ports, in_ports);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ kfree(umidi);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* create endpoint/port structures */
+ if (quirk && quirk->type == QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN)
+ err = snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints_midiman(umidi, &endpoints[0]);
+ else
+ err = snd_usbmidi_create_endpoints(umidi, endpoints);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ snd_usbmidi_free(umidi);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&umidi->list, midi_list);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MIDI_MAX_ENDPOINTS; ++i)
+ snd_usbmidi_input_start_ep(umidi->endpoints[i].in);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_usbmidi_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_usbmidi_input_stop);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_usbmidi_input_start);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_usbmidi_disconnect);
--- /dev/null
- * that usb_buffer_alloc() uses.
+/*
+ * Edirol UA-101/UA-1000 driver
+ * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
+ *
+ * This driver is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
+ *
+ * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this driver. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include "../usbaudio.h"
+#include "../midi.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Edirol UA-101/1000 driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Edirol,UA-101},{Edirol,UA-1000}}");
+
+/*
+ * Should not be lower than the minimum scheduling delay of the host
+ * controller. Some Intel controllers need more than one frame; as long as
+ * that driver doesn't tell us about this, use 1.5 frames just to be sure.
+ */
+#define MIN_QUEUE_LENGTH 12
+/* Somewhat random. */
+#define MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH 30
+/*
+ * This magic value optimizes memory usage efficiency for the UA-101's packet
+ * sizes at all sample rates, taking into account the stupid cache pool sizes
- * The cache pool sizes used by usb_buffer_alloc() (128, 512, 2048) are
++ * that usb_alloc_coherent() uses.
+ */
+#define DEFAULT_QUEUE_LENGTH 21
+
+#define MAX_PACKET_SIZE 672 /* hardware specific */
+#define MAX_MEMORY_BUFFERS DIV_ROUND_UP(MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH, \
+ PAGE_SIZE / MAX_PACKET_SIZE)
+
+static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
+static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
+static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
+static unsigned int queue_length = 21;
+
+module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "card index");
+module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string");
+module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "enable card");
+module_param(queue_length, uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_length, "USB queue length in microframes, "
+ __stringify(MIN_QUEUE_LENGTH)"-"__stringify(MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH));
+
+enum {
+ INTF_PLAYBACK,
+ INTF_CAPTURE,
+ INTF_MIDI,
+
+ INTF_COUNT
+};
+
+/* bits in struct ua101::states */
+enum {
+ USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING,
+ USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING,
+ ALSA_CAPTURE_OPEN,
+ ALSA_PLAYBACK_OPEN,
+ ALSA_CAPTURE_RUNNING,
+ ALSA_PLAYBACK_RUNNING,
+ CAPTURE_URB_COMPLETED,
+ PLAYBACK_URB_COMPLETED,
+ DISCONNECTED,
+};
+
+struct ua101 {
+ struct usb_device *dev;
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct usb_interface *intf[INTF_COUNT];
+ int card_index;
+ struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+ struct list_head midi_list;
+ u64 format_bit;
+ unsigned int rate;
+ unsigned int packets_per_second;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct mutex mutex;
+ unsigned long states;
+
+ /* FIFO to synchronize playback rate to capture rate */
+ unsigned int rate_feedback_start;
+ unsigned int rate_feedback_count;
+ u8 rate_feedback[MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH];
+
+ struct list_head ready_playback_urbs;
+ struct tasklet_struct playback_tasklet;
+ wait_queue_head_t alsa_capture_wait;
+ wait_queue_head_t rate_feedback_wait;
+ wait_queue_head_t alsa_playback_wait;
+ struct ua101_stream {
+ struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
+ unsigned int usb_pipe;
+ unsigned int channels;
+ unsigned int frame_bytes;
+ unsigned int max_packet_bytes;
+ unsigned int period_pos;
+ unsigned int buffer_pos;
+ unsigned int queue_length;
+ struct ua101_urb {
+ struct urb urb;
+ struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor iso_frame_desc[1];
+ struct list_head ready_list;
+ } *urbs[MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH];
+ struct {
+ unsigned int size;
+ void *addr;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ } buffers[MAX_MEMORY_BUFFERS];
+ } capture, playback;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex);
+static unsigned int devices_used;
+static struct usb_driver ua101_driver;
+
+static void abort_alsa_playback(struct ua101 *ua);
+static void abort_alsa_capture(struct ua101 *ua);
+
+static const char *usb_error_string(int err)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+ case -ENODEV:
+ return "no device";
+ case -ENOENT:
+ return "endpoint not enabled";
+ case -EPIPE:
+ return "endpoint stalled";
+ case -ENOSPC:
+ return "not enough bandwidth";
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ return "device disabled";
+ case -EHOSTUNREACH:
+ return "device suspended";
+ case -EINVAL:
+ case -EAGAIN:
+ case -EFBIG:
+ case -EMSGSIZE:
+ return "internal error";
+ default:
+ return "unknown error";
+ }
+}
+
+static void abort_usb_capture(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states)) {
+ wake_up(&ua->alsa_capture_wait);
+ wake_up(&ua->rate_feedback_wait);
+ }
+}
+
+static void abort_usb_playback(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ wake_up(&ua->alsa_playback_wait);
+}
+
+static void playback_urb_complete(struct urb *usb_urb)
+{
+ struct ua101_urb *urb = (struct ua101_urb *)usb_urb;
+ struct ua101 *ua = urb->urb.context;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(urb->urb.status == -ENOENT || /* unlinked */
+ urb->urb.status == -ENODEV || /* device removed */
+ urb->urb.status == -ECONNRESET || /* unlinked */
+ urb->urb.status == -ESHUTDOWN)) { /* device disabled */
+ abort_usb_playback(ua);
+ abort_alsa_playback(ua);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states)) {
+ /* append URB to FIFO */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ua->lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail(&urb->ready_list, &ua->ready_playback_urbs);
+ if (ua->rate_feedback_count > 0)
+ tasklet_schedule(&ua->playback_tasklet);
+ ua->playback.substream->runtime->delay -=
+ urb->urb.iso_frame_desc[0].length /
+ ua->playback.frame_bytes;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+static void first_playback_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = urb->context;
+
+ urb->complete = playback_urb_complete;
+ playback_urb_complete(urb);
+
+ set_bit(PLAYBACK_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states);
+ wake_up(&ua->alsa_playback_wait);
+}
+
+/* copy data from the ALSA ring buffer into the URB buffer */
+static bool copy_playback_data(struct ua101_stream *stream, struct urb *urb,
+ unsigned int frames)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+ unsigned int frame_bytes, frames1;
+ const u8 *source;
+
+ runtime = stream->substream->runtime;
+ frame_bytes = stream->frame_bytes;
+ source = runtime->dma_area + stream->buffer_pos * frame_bytes;
+ if (stream->buffer_pos + frames <= runtime->buffer_size) {
+ memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, source, frames * frame_bytes);
+ } else {
+ /* wrap around at end of ring buffer */
+ frames1 = runtime->buffer_size - stream->buffer_pos;
+ memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, source, frames1 * frame_bytes);
+ memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + frames1 * frame_bytes,
+ runtime->dma_area, (frames - frames1) * frame_bytes);
+ }
+
+ stream->buffer_pos += frames;
+ if (stream->buffer_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
+ stream->buffer_pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
+ stream->period_pos += frames;
+ if (stream->period_pos >= runtime->period_size) {
+ stream->period_pos -= runtime->period_size;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline void add_with_wraparound(struct ua101 *ua,
+ unsigned int *value, unsigned int add)
+{
+ *value += add;
+ if (*value >= ua->playback.queue_length)
+ *value -= ua->playback.queue_length;
+}
+
+static void playback_tasklet(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = (void *)data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int frames;
+ struct ua101_urb *urb;
+ bool do_period_elapsed = false;
+ int err;
+
+ if (unlikely(!test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronizing the playback rate to the capture rate is done by using
+ * the same sequence of packet sizes for both streams.
+ * Submitting a playback URB therefore requires both a ready URB and
+ * the size of the corresponding capture packet, i.e., both playback
+ * and capture URBs must have been completed. Since the USB core does
+ * not guarantee that playback and capture complete callbacks are
+ * called alternately, we use two FIFOs for packet sizes and read URBs;
+ * submitting playback URBs is possible as long as both FIFOs are
+ * nonempty.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ua->lock, flags);
+ while (ua->rate_feedback_count > 0 &&
+ !list_empty(&ua->ready_playback_urbs)) {
+ /* take packet size out of FIFO */
+ frames = ua->rate_feedback[ua->rate_feedback_start];
+ add_with_wraparound(ua, &ua->rate_feedback_start, 1);
+ ua->rate_feedback_count--;
+
+ /* take URB out of FIFO */
+ urb = list_first_entry(&ua->ready_playback_urbs,
+ struct ua101_urb, ready_list);
+ list_del(&urb->ready_list);
+
+ /* fill packet with data or silence */
+ urb->urb.iso_frame_desc[0].length =
+ frames * ua->playback.frame_bytes;
+ if (test_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ do_period_elapsed |= copy_playback_data(&ua->playback,
+ &urb->urb,
+ frames);
+ else
+ memset(urb->urb.transfer_buffer, 0,
+ urb->urb.iso_frame_desc[0].length);
+
+ /* and off you go ... */
+ err = usb_submit_urb(&urb->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+ abort_usb_playback(ua);
+ abort_alsa_playback(ua);
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "USB request error %d: %s\n",
+ err, usb_error_string(err));
+ return;
+ }
+ ua->playback.substream->runtime->delay += frames;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+ if (do_period_elapsed)
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ua->playback.substream);
+}
+
+/* copy data from the URB buffer into the ALSA ring buffer */
+static bool copy_capture_data(struct ua101_stream *stream, struct urb *urb,
+ unsigned int frames)
+{
+ struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
+ unsigned int frame_bytes, frames1;
+ u8 *dest;
+
+ runtime = stream->substream->runtime;
+ frame_bytes = stream->frame_bytes;
+ dest = runtime->dma_area + stream->buffer_pos * frame_bytes;
+ if (stream->buffer_pos + frames <= runtime->buffer_size) {
+ memcpy(dest, urb->transfer_buffer, frames * frame_bytes);
+ } else {
+ /* wrap around at end of ring buffer */
+ frames1 = runtime->buffer_size - stream->buffer_pos;
+ memcpy(dest, urb->transfer_buffer, frames1 * frame_bytes);
+ memcpy(runtime->dma_area,
+ urb->transfer_buffer + frames1 * frame_bytes,
+ (frames - frames1) * frame_bytes);
+ }
+
+ stream->buffer_pos += frames;
+ if (stream->buffer_pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
+ stream->buffer_pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
+ stream->period_pos += frames;
+ if (stream->period_pos >= runtime->period_size) {
+ stream->period_pos -= runtime->period_size;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = urb->context;
+ struct ua101_stream *stream = &ua->capture;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int frames, write_ptr;
+ bool do_period_elapsed;
+ int err;
+
+ if (unlikely(urb->status == -ENOENT || /* unlinked */
+ urb->status == -ENODEV || /* device removed */
+ urb->status == -ECONNRESET || /* unlinked */
+ urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) /* device disabled */
+ goto stream_stopped;
+
+ if (urb->status >= 0 && urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status >= 0)
+ frames = urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length /
+ stream->frame_bytes;
+ else
+ frames = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ua->lock, flags);
+
+ if (frames > 0 && test_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ do_period_elapsed = copy_capture_data(stream, urb, frames);
+ else
+ do_period_elapsed = false;
+
+ if (test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states)) {
+ err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "USB request error %d: %s\n",
+ err, usb_error_string(err));
+ goto stream_stopped;
+ }
+
+ /* append packet size to FIFO */
+ write_ptr = ua->rate_feedback_start;
+ add_with_wraparound(ua, &write_ptr, ua->rate_feedback_count);
+ ua->rate_feedback[write_ptr] = frames;
+ if (ua->rate_feedback_count < ua->playback.queue_length) {
+ ua->rate_feedback_count++;
+ if (ua->rate_feedback_count ==
+ ua->playback.queue_length)
+ wake_up(&ua->rate_feedback_wait);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Ring buffer overflow; this happens when the playback
+ * stream is not running. Throw away the oldest entry,
+ * so that the playback stream, when it starts, sees
+ * the most recent packet sizes.
+ */
+ add_with_wraparound(ua, &ua->rate_feedback_start, 1);
+ }
+ if (test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states) &&
+ !list_empty(&ua->ready_playback_urbs))
+ tasklet_schedule(&ua->playback_tasklet);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+
+ if (do_period_elapsed)
+ snd_pcm_period_elapsed(stream->substream);
+
+ return;
+
+stream_stopped:
+ abort_usb_playback(ua);
+ abort_usb_capture(ua);
+ abort_alsa_playback(ua);
+ abort_alsa_capture(ua);
+}
+
+static void first_capture_urb_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = urb->context;
+
+ urb->complete = capture_urb_complete;
+ capture_urb_complete(urb);
+
+ set_bit(CAPTURE_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states);
+ wake_up(&ua->alsa_capture_wait);
+}
+
+static int submit_stream_urbs(struct ua101 *ua, struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < stream->queue_length; ++i) {
+ int err = usb_submit_urb(&stream->urbs[i]->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "USB request error %d: %s\n",
+ err, usb_error_string(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void kill_stream_urbs(struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < stream->queue_length; ++i)
+ usb_kill_urb(&stream->urbs[i]->urb);
+}
+
+static int enable_iso_interface(struct ua101 *ua, unsigned int intf_index)
+{
+ struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+
+ alts = ua->intf[intf_index]->cur_altsetting;
+ if (alts->desc.bAlternateSetting != 1) {
+ int err = usb_set_interface(ua->dev,
+ alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 1);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev,
+ "cannot initialize interface; error %d: %s\n",
+ err, usb_error_string(err));
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void disable_iso_interface(struct ua101 *ua, unsigned int intf_index)
+{
+ struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+
+ alts = ua->intf[intf_index]->cur_altsetting;
+ if (alts->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
+ int err = usb_set_interface(ua->dev,
+ alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0);
+ if (err < 0 && !test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states))
+ dev_warn(&ua->dev->dev,
+ "interface reset failed; error %d: %s\n",
+ err, usb_error_string(err));
+ }
+}
+
+static void stop_usb_capture(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ clear_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+
+ kill_stream_urbs(&ua->capture);
+
+ disable_iso_interface(ua, INTF_CAPTURE);
+}
+
+static int start_usb_capture(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return 0;
+
+ kill_stream_urbs(&ua->capture);
+
+ err = enable_iso_interface(ua, INTF_CAPTURE);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ clear_bit(CAPTURE_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states);
+ ua->capture.urbs[0]->urb.complete = first_capture_urb_complete;
+ ua->rate_feedback_start = 0;
+ ua->rate_feedback_count = 0;
+
+ set_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ err = submit_stream_urbs(ua, &ua->capture);
+ if (err < 0)
+ stop_usb_capture(ua);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void stop_usb_playback(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ clear_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+
+ kill_stream_urbs(&ua->playback);
+
+ tasklet_kill(&ua->playback_tasklet);
+
+ disable_iso_interface(ua, INTF_PLAYBACK);
+}
+
+static int start_usb_playback(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ unsigned int i, frames;
+ struct urb *urb;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return 0;
+
+ kill_stream_urbs(&ua->playback);
+ tasklet_kill(&ua->playback_tasklet);
+
+ err = enable_iso_interface(ua, INTF_PLAYBACK);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ clear_bit(PLAYBACK_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states);
+ ua->playback.urbs[0]->urb.complete =
+ first_playback_urb_complete;
+ spin_lock_irq(&ua->lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ua->ready_playback_urbs);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ua->lock);
+
+ /*
+ * We submit the initial URBs all at once, so we have to wait for the
+ * packet size FIFO to be full.
+ */
+ wait_event(ua->rate_feedback_wait,
+ ua->rate_feedback_count >= ua->playback.queue_length ||
+ !test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states) ||
+ test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states));
+ if (test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states)) {
+ stop_usb_playback(ua);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (!test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states)) {
+ stop_usb_playback(ua);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ua->playback.queue_length; ++i) {
+ /* all initial URBs contain silence */
+ spin_lock_irq(&ua->lock);
+ frames = ua->rate_feedback[ua->rate_feedback_start];
+ add_with_wraparound(ua, &ua->rate_feedback_start, 1);
+ ua->rate_feedback_count--;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&ua->lock);
+ urb = &ua->playback.urbs[i]->urb;
+ urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length =
+ frames * ua->playback.frame_bytes;
+ memset(urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
+ urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length);
+ }
+
+ set_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ err = submit_stream_urbs(ua, &ua->playback);
+ if (err < 0)
+ stop_usb_playback(ua);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void abort_alsa_capture(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ if (test_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ snd_pcm_stop(ua->capture.substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
+}
+
+static void abort_alsa_playback(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ if (test_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ snd_pcm_stop(ua->playback.substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
+}
+
+static int set_stream_hw(struct ua101 *ua, struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ unsigned int channels)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ substream->runtime->hw.info =
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+ SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES;
+ substream->runtime->hw.formats = ua->format_bit;
+ substream->runtime->hw.rates = snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(ua->rate);
+ substream->runtime->hw.rate_min = ua->rate;
+ substream->runtime->hw.rate_max = ua->rate;
+ substream->runtime->hw.channels_min = channels;
+ substream->runtime->hw.channels_max = channels;
+ substream->runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 45000 * 1024;
+ substream->runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = 1;
+ substream->runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
+ substream->runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
+ substream->runtime->hw.periods_max = UINT_MAX;
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(substream->runtime,
+ SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
+ 1500000 / ua->packets_per_second,
+ 8192000);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(substream->runtime, 0, 32, 24);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int capture_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ ua->capture.substream = substream;
+ err = set_stream_hw(ua, substream, ua->capture.channels);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ substream->runtime->hw.fifo_size =
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ua->rate, ua->packets_per_second);
+ substream->runtime->delay = substream->runtime->hw.fifo_size;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ set_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_OPEN, &ua->states);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int playback_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ ua->playback.substream = substream;
+ err = set_stream_hw(ua, substream, ua->playback.channels);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ substream->runtime->hw.fifo_size =
+ DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ua->rate * ua->playback.queue_length,
+ ua->packets_per_second);
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto error;
+ err = start_usb_playback(ua);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (!test_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_OPEN, &ua->states))
+ stop_usb_capture(ua);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ set_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_OPEN, &ua->states);
+error:
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int capture_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ clear_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_OPEN, &ua->states);
+ if (!test_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_OPEN, &ua->states))
+ stop_usb_capture(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int playback_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ stop_usb_playback(ua);
+ clear_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_OPEN, &ua->states);
+ if (!test_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_OPEN, &ua->states))
+ stop_usb_capture(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int capture_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
+ params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int playback_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+ struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = start_usb_playback(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
+ params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
+}
+
+static int ua101_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
+}
+
+static int capture_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * The EHCI driver schedules the first packet of an iso stream at 10 ms
+ * in the future, i.e., no data is actually captured for that long.
+ * Take the wait here so that the stream is known to be actually
+ * running when the start trigger has been called.
+ */
+ wait_event(ua->alsa_capture_wait,
+ test_bit(CAPTURE_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states) ||
+ !test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states));
+ if (test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (!test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ ua->capture.period_pos = 0;
+ ua->capture.buffer_pos = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int playback_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+ int err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ err = start_usb_capture(ua);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = start_usb_playback(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /* see the comment in capture_pcm_prepare() */
+ wait_event(ua->alsa_playback_wait,
+ test_bit(PLAYBACK_URB_COMPLETED, &ua->states) ||
+ !test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states));
+ if (test_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states))
+ return -ENODEV;
+ if (!test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ substream->runtime->delay = 0;
+ ua->playback.period_pos = 0;
+ ua->playback.buffer_pos = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int capture_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ if (!test_bit(USB_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return -EIO;
+ set_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ return 0;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ clear_bit(ALSA_CAPTURE_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int playback_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = substream->private_data;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+ if (!test_bit(USB_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states))
+ return -EIO;
+ set_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ return 0;
+ case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+ clear_bit(ALSA_PLAYBACK_RUNNING, &ua->states);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t ua101_pcm_pointer(struct ua101 *ua,
+ struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int pos;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ua->lock, flags);
+ pos = stream->buffer_pos;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ua->lock, flags);
+ return pos;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t capture_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = subs->private_data;
+
+ return ua101_pcm_pointer(ua, &ua->capture);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t playback_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = subs->private_data;
+
+ return ua101_pcm_pointer(ua, &ua->playback);
+}
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops capture_pcm_ops = {
+ .open = capture_pcm_open,
+ .close = capture_pcm_close,
+ .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+ .hw_params = capture_pcm_hw_params,
+ .hw_free = ua101_pcm_hw_free,
+ .prepare = capture_pcm_prepare,
+ .trigger = capture_pcm_trigger,
+ .pointer = capture_pcm_pointer,
+ .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
+ .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
+};
+
+static struct snd_pcm_ops playback_pcm_ops = {
+ .open = playback_pcm_open,
+ .close = playback_pcm_close,
+ .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+ .hw_params = playback_pcm_hw_params,
+ .hw_free = ua101_pcm_hw_free,
+ .prepare = playback_pcm_prepare,
+ .trigger = playback_pcm_trigger,
+ .pointer = playback_pcm_pointer,
+ .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
+ .mmap = snd_pcm_lib_mmap_vmalloc,
+};
+
+static const struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *
+find_format_descriptor(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ struct usb_host_interface *alt;
+ u8 *extra;
+ int extralen;
+
+ if (interface->num_altsetting != 2) {
+ dev_err(&interface->dev, "invalid num_altsetting\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ alt = &interface->altsetting[0];
+ if (alt->desc.bNumEndpoints != 0) {
+ dev_err(&interface->dev, "invalid bNumEndpoints\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ alt = &interface->altsetting[1];
+ if (alt->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
+ dev_err(&interface->dev, "invalid bNumEndpoints\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ extra = alt->extra;
+ extralen = alt->extralen;
+ while (extralen >= sizeof(struct usb_descriptor_header)) {
+ struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *desc;
+
+ desc = (struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *)extra;
+ if (desc->bLength > extralen) {
+ dev_err(&interface->dev, "descriptor overflow\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (desc->bLength == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_DISCRETE_DESC_SIZE(1) &&
+ desc->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE &&
+ desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE) {
+ if (desc->bFormatType != UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM ||
+ desc->bSamFreqType != 1) {
+ dev_err(&interface->dev,
+ "invalid format type\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return desc;
+ }
+ extralen -= desc->bLength;
+ extra += desc->bLength;
+ }
+ dev_err(&interface->dev, "sample format descriptor not found\n");
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int detect_usb_format(struct ua101 *ua)
+{
+ const struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmt_capture;
+ const struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmt_playback;
+ const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
+ unsigned int rate2;
+
+ fmt_capture = find_format_descriptor(ua->intf[INTF_CAPTURE]);
+ fmt_playback = find_format_descriptor(ua->intf[INTF_PLAYBACK]);
+ if (!fmt_capture || !fmt_playback)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ switch (fmt_capture->bSubframeSize) {
+ case 3:
+ ua->format_bit = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ ua->format_bit = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "sample width is not 24 or 32 bits\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ if (fmt_capture->bSubframeSize != fmt_playback->bSubframeSize) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev,
+ "playback/capture sample widths do not match\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ if (fmt_capture->bBitResolution != 24 ||
+ fmt_playback->bBitResolution != 24) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "sample width is not 24 bits\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ ua->rate = combine_triple(fmt_capture->tSamFreq[0]);
+ rate2 = combine_triple(fmt_playback->tSamFreq[0]);
+ if (ua->rate != rate2) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev,
+ "playback/capture rates do not match: %u/%u\n",
+ rate2, ua->rate);
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ switch (ua->dev->speed) {
+ case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+ ua->packets_per_second = 1000;
+ break;
+ case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+ ua->packets_per_second = 8000;
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "unknown device speed\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ ua->capture.channels = fmt_capture->bNrChannels;
+ ua->playback.channels = fmt_playback->bNrChannels;
+ ua->capture.frame_bytes =
+ fmt_capture->bSubframeSize * ua->capture.channels;
+ ua->playback.frame_bytes =
+ fmt_playback->bSubframeSize * ua->playback.channels;
+
+ epd = &ua->intf[INTF_CAPTURE]->altsetting[1].endpoint[0].desc;
+ if (!usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(epd)) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "invalid capture endpoint\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ ua->capture.usb_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(ua->dev, usb_endpoint_num(epd));
+ ua->capture.max_packet_bytes = le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
+
+ epd = &ua->intf[INTF_PLAYBACK]->altsetting[1].endpoint[0].desc;
+ if (!usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(epd)) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "invalid playback endpoint\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ ua->playback.usb_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(ua->dev, usb_endpoint_num(epd));
+ ua->playback.max_packet_bytes = le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_stream_buffers(struct ua101 *ua, struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned int remaining_packets, packets, packets_per_page, i;
+ size_t size;
+
+ stream->queue_length = queue_length;
+ stream->queue_length = max(stream->queue_length,
+ (unsigned int)MIN_QUEUE_LENGTH);
+ stream->queue_length = min(stream->queue_length,
+ (unsigned int)MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH);
+
+ /*
- usb_buffer_alloc(ua->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL,
- &stream->buffers[i].dma);
++ * The cache pool sizes used by usb_alloc_coherent() (128, 512, 2048) are
+ * quite bad when used with the packet sizes of this device (e.g. 280,
+ * 520, 624). Therefore, we allocate and subdivide entire pages, using
+ * a smaller buffer only for the last chunk.
+ */
+ remaining_packets = stream->queue_length;
+ packets_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / stream->max_packet_bytes;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stream->buffers); ++i) {
+ packets = min(remaining_packets, packets_per_page);
+ size = packets * stream->max_packet_bytes;
+ stream->buffers[i].addr =
- usb_buffer_free(ua->dev,
- stream->buffers[i].size,
- stream->buffers[i].addr,
- stream->buffers[i].dma);
++ usb_alloc_coherent(ua->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL,
++ &stream->buffers[i].dma);
+ if (!stream->buffers[i].addr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ stream->buffers[i].size = size;
+ remaining_packets -= packets;
+ if (!remaining_packets)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (remaining_packets) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "too many packets\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_stream_buffers(struct ua101 *ua, struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stream->buffers); ++i)
++ usb_free_coherent(ua->dev,
++ stream->buffers[i].size,
++ stream->buffers[i].addr,
++ stream->buffers[i].dma);
+}
+
+static int alloc_stream_urbs(struct ua101 *ua, struct ua101_stream *stream,
+ void (*urb_complete)(struct urb *))
+{
+ unsigned max_packet_size = stream->max_packet_bytes;
+ struct ua101_urb *urb;
+ unsigned int b, u = 0;
+
+ for (b = 0; b < ARRAY_SIZE(stream->buffers); ++b) {
+ unsigned int size = stream->buffers[b].size;
+ u8 *addr = stream->buffers[b].addr;
+ dma_addr_t dma = stream->buffers[b].dma;
+
+ while (size >= max_packet_size) {
+ if (u >= stream->queue_length)
+ goto bufsize_error;
+ urb = kmalloc(sizeof(*urb), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!urb)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ usb_init_urb(&urb->urb);
+ urb->urb.dev = ua->dev;
+ urb->urb.pipe = stream->usb_pipe;
+ urb->urb.transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP |
+ URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+ urb->urb.transfer_buffer = addr;
+ urb->urb.transfer_dma = dma;
+ urb->urb.transfer_buffer_length = max_packet_size;
+ urb->urb.number_of_packets = 1;
+ urb->urb.interval = 1;
+ urb->urb.context = ua;
+ urb->urb.complete = urb_complete;
+ urb->urb.iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0;
+ urb->urb.iso_frame_desc[0].length = max_packet_size;
+ stream->urbs[u++] = urb;
+ size -= max_packet_size;
+ addr += max_packet_size;
+ dma += max_packet_size;
+ }
+ }
+ if (u == stream->queue_length)
+ return 0;
+bufsize_error:
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "internal buffer size error\n");
+ return -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static void free_stream_urbs(struct ua101_stream *stream)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < stream->queue_length; ++i)
+ kfree(stream->urbs[i]);
+}
+
+static void free_usb_related_resources(struct ua101 *ua,
+ struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ free_stream_urbs(&ua->capture);
+ free_stream_urbs(&ua->playback);
+ free_stream_buffers(ua, &ua->capture);
+ free_stream_buffers(ua, &ua->playback);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ua->intf); ++i)
+ if (ua->intf[i]) {
+ usb_set_intfdata(ua->intf[i], NULL);
+ if (ua->intf[i] != interface)
+ usb_driver_release_interface(&ua101_driver,
+ ua->intf[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void ua101_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = card->private_data;
+
+ mutex_destroy(&ua->mutex);
+}
+
+static int ua101_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+ const struct usb_device_id *usb_id)
+{
+ static const struct snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info midi_ep = {
+ .out_cables = 0x0001,
+ .in_cables = 0x0001
+ };
+ static const struct snd_usb_audio_quirk midi_quirk = {
+ .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT,
+ .data = &midi_ep
+ };
+ static const int intf_numbers[2][3] = {
+ { /* UA-101 */
+ [INTF_PLAYBACK] = 0,
+ [INTF_CAPTURE] = 1,
+ [INTF_MIDI] = 2,
+ },
+ { /* UA-1000 */
+ [INTF_CAPTURE] = 1,
+ [INTF_PLAYBACK] = 2,
+ [INTF_MIDI] = 3,
+ },
+ };
+ struct snd_card *card;
+ struct ua101 *ua;
+ unsigned int card_index, i;
+ int is_ua1000;
+ const char *name;
+ char usb_path[32];
+ int err;
+
+ is_ua1000 = usb_id->idProduct == 0x0044;
+
+ if (interface->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber !=
+ intf_numbers[is_ua1000][0])
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ for (card_index = 0; card_index < SNDRV_CARDS; ++card_index)
+ if (enable[card_index] && !(devices_used & (1 << card_index)))
+ break;
+ if (card_index >= SNDRV_CARDS) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+ err = snd_card_create(index[card_index], id[card_index], THIS_MODULE,
+ sizeof(*ua), &card);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return err;
+ }
+ card->private_free = ua101_card_free;
+ ua = card->private_data;
+ ua->dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+ ua->card = card;
+ ua->card_index = card_index;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ua->midi_list);
+ spin_lock_init(&ua->lock);
+ mutex_init(&ua->mutex);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ua->ready_playback_urbs);
+ tasklet_init(&ua->playback_tasklet,
+ playback_tasklet, (unsigned long)ua);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ua->alsa_capture_wait);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ua->rate_feedback_wait);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&ua->alsa_playback_wait);
+
+ ua->intf[0] = interface;
+ for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ua->intf); ++i) {
+ ua->intf[i] = usb_ifnum_to_if(ua->dev,
+ intf_numbers[is_ua1000][i]);
+ if (!ua->intf[i]) {
+ dev_err(&ua->dev->dev, "interface %u not found\n",
+ intf_numbers[is_ua1000][i]);
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto probe_error;
+ }
+ err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&ua101_driver,
+ ua->intf[i], ua);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ ua->intf[i] = NULL;
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto probe_error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ snd_card_set_dev(card, &interface->dev);
+
+ err = detect_usb_format(ua);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ name = usb_id->idProduct == 0x0044 ? "UA-1000" : "UA-101";
+ strcpy(card->driver, "UA-101");
+ strcpy(card->shortname, name);
+ usb_make_path(ua->dev, usb_path, sizeof(usb_path));
+ snprintf(ua->card->longname, sizeof(ua->card->longname),
+ "EDIROL %s (serial %s), %u Hz at %s, %s speed", name,
+ ua->dev->serial ? ua->dev->serial : "?", ua->rate, usb_path,
+ ua->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH ? "high" : "full");
+
+ err = alloc_stream_buffers(ua, &ua->capture);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+ err = alloc_stream_buffers(ua, &ua->playback);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ err = alloc_stream_urbs(ua, &ua->capture, capture_urb_complete);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+ err = alloc_stream_urbs(ua, &ua->playback, playback_urb_complete);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ err = snd_pcm_new(card, name, 0, 1, 1, &ua->pcm);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+ ua->pcm->private_data = ua;
+ strcpy(ua->pcm->name, name);
+ snd_pcm_set_ops(ua->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &playback_pcm_ops);
+ snd_pcm_set_ops(ua->pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &capture_pcm_ops);
+
+ err = snd_usbmidi_create(card, ua->intf[INTF_MIDI],
+ &ua->midi_list, &midi_quirk);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ err = snd_card_register(card);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto probe_error;
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, ua);
+ devices_used |= 1 << card_index;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return 0;
+
+probe_error:
+ free_usb_related_resources(ua, interface);
+ snd_card_free(card);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void ua101_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ struct ua101 *ua = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+ struct list_head *midi;
+
+ if (!ua)
+ return;
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ set_bit(DISCONNECTED, &ua->states);
+ wake_up(&ua->rate_feedback_wait);
+
+ /* make sure that userspace cannot create new requests */
+ snd_card_disconnect(ua->card);
+
+ /* make sure that there are no pending USB requests */
+ __list_for_each(midi, &ua->midi_list)
+ snd_usbmidi_disconnect(midi);
+ abort_alsa_playback(ua);
+ abort_alsa_capture(ua);
+ mutex_lock(&ua->mutex);
+ stop_usb_playback(ua);
+ stop_usb_capture(ua);
+ mutex_unlock(&ua->mutex);
+
+ free_usb_related_resources(ua, interface);
+
+ devices_used &= ~(1 << ua->card_index);
+
+ snd_card_free_when_closed(ua->card);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id ua101_ids[] = {
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x0044) }, /* UA-1000 high speed */
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x007d) }, /* UA-101 high speed */
+ { USB_DEVICE(0x0582, 0x008d) }, /* UA-101 full speed */
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ua101_ids);
+
+static struct usb_driver ua101_driver = {
+ .name = "snd-ua101",
+ .id_table = ua101_ids,
+ .probe = ua101_probe,
+ .disconnect = ua101_disconnect,
+#if 0
+ .suspend = ua101_suspend,
+ .resume = ua101_resume,
+#endif
+};
+
+static int __init alsa_card_ua101_init(void)
+{
+ return usb_register(&ua101_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_ua101_exit(void)
+{
+ usb_deregister(&ua101_driver);
+ mutex_destroy(&devices_mutex);
+}
+
+module_init(alsa_card_ua101_init);
+module_exit(alsa_card_ua101_exit);