#endif
};
DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(vcpu_guest_context);
+
+/* AMD PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt {
+ /*
+ * Offsets to counter and control MSRs (relative to xen_pmu_arch.c.amd).
+ * For PV(H) guests these fields are RO.
+ */
+ uint32_t counters;
+ uint32_t ctrls;
+
+ /* Counter MSRs */
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+ uint64_t regs[];
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+ uint64_t regs[0];
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Intel PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair {
+ uint64_t counter;
+ uint64_t control;
+};
+
+struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt {
+ /*
+ * Offsets to fixed and architectural counter MSRs (relative to
+ * xen_pmu_arch.c.intel).
+ * For PV(H) guests these fields are RO.
+ */
+ uint32_t fixed_counters;
+ uint32_t arch_counters;
+
+ /* PMU registers */
+ uint64_t global_ctrl;
+ uint64_t global_ovf_ctrl;
+ uint64_t global_status;
+ uint64_t fixed_ctrl;
+ uint64_t ds_area;
+ uint64_t pebs_enable;
+ uint64_t debugctl;
+
+ /* Fixed and architectural counter MSRs */
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+ uint64_t regs[];
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+ uint64_t regs[0];
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Sampled domain's registers */
+struct xen_pmu_regs {
+ uint64_t ip;
+ uint64_t sp;
+ uint64_t flags;
+ uint16_t cs;
+ uint16_t ss;
+ uint8_t cpl;
+ uint8_t pad[3];
+};
+
+/* PMU flags */
+#define PMU_CACHED (1<<0) /* PMU MSRs are cached in the context */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_USER (1<<1) /* Sample is from user or kernel mode */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_REAL (1<<2) /* Sample is from realmode */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_PV (1<<3) /* Sample from a PV guest */
+
+/*
+ * Architecture-specific information describing state of the processor at
+ * the time of PMU interrupt.
+ * Fields of this structure marked as RW for guest should only be written by
+ * the guest when PMU_CACHED bit in pmu_flags is set (which is done by the
+ * hypervisor during PMU interrupt). Hypervisor will read updated data in
+ * XENPMU_flush hypercall and clear PMU_CACHED bit.
+ */
+struct xen_pmu_arch {
+ union {
+ /*
+ * Processor's registers at the time of interrupt.
+ * WO for hypervisor, RO for guests.
+ */
+ struct xen_pmu_regs regs;
+ /*
+ * Padding for adding new registers to xen_pmu_regs in
+ * the future
+ */
+#define XENPMU_REGS_PAD_SZ 64
+ uint8_t pad[XENPMU_REGS_PAD_SZ];
+ } r;
+
+ /* WO for hypervisor, RO for guest */
+ uint64_t pmu_flags;
+
+ /*
+ * APIC LVTPC register.
+ * RW for both hypervisor and guest.
+ * Only APIC_LVT_MASKED bit is loaded by the hypervisor into hardware
+ * during XENPMU_flush or XENPMU_lvtpc_set.
+ */
+ union {
+ uint32_t lapic_lvtpc;
+ uint64_t pad;
+ } l;
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor-specific PMU registers.
+ * RW for both hypervisor and guest (see exceptions above).
+ * Guest's updates to this field are verified and then loaded by the
+ * hypervisor into hardware during XENPMU_flush
+ */
+ union {
+ struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt amd;
+ struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt intel;
+
+ /*
+ * Padding for contexts (fixed parts only, does not include
+ * MSR banks that are specified by offsets)
+ */
+#define XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ 128
+ uint8_t pad[XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ];
+ } c;
+};
+
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
/*
obj-y := enlighten.o setup.o multicalls.o mmu.o irq.o \
time.o xen-asm.o xen-asm_$(BITS).o \
grant-table.o suspend.o platform-pci-unplug.o \
- p2m.o apic.o
+ p2m.o apic.o pmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace.o
static void xen_apic_write(u32 reg, u32 val)
{
+ if (reg == APIC_LVTPC)
+ return;
+
/* Warn to see if there's any stray references */
WARN(1,"register: %x, value: %x\n", reg, val);
}
#include "mmu.h"
#include "smp.h"
#include "multicalls.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hypercall_page);
return ret;
}
+unsigned long long xen_read_pmc(int counter)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
void xen_setup_shared_info(void)
{
if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) {
.write_msr = xen_write_msr_safe,
.read_tsc = native_read_tsc,
- .read_pmc = native_read_pmc,
+ .read_pmc = xen_read_pmc,
.read_tscp = native_read_tscp,
static void xen_reboot(int reason)
{
struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = reason };
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
if (HYPERVISOR_sched_op(SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r))
BUG();
--- /dev/null
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
+#include <xen/page.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xenpmu.h>
+
+#include "xen-ops.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
+
+/* x86_pmu.handle_irq definition */
+#include "../kernel/cpu/perf_event.h"
+
+
+/* Shared page between hypervisor and domain */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_pmu_data *, xenpmu_shared);
+#define get_xenpmu_data() per_cpu(xenpmu_shared, smp_processor_id())
+
+/* perf callbacks */
+static int xen_is_in_guest(void)
+{
+ const struct xen_pmu_data *xenpmu_data = get_xenpmu_data();
+
+ if (!xenpmu_data) {
+ pr_warn_once("%s: pmudata not initialized\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!xen_initial_domain() || (xenpmu_data->domain_id >= DOMID_SELF))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int xen_is_user_mode(void)
+{
+ const struct xen_pmu_data *xenpmu_data = get_xenpmu_data();
+
+ if (!xenpmu_data) {
+ pr_warn_once("%s: pmudata not initialized\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (xenpmu_data->pmu.pmu_flags & PMU_SAMPLE_PV)
+ return (xenpmu_data->pmu.pmu_flags & PMU_SAMPLE_USER);
+ else
+ return !!(xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cpl & 3);
+}
+
+static unsigned long xen_get_guest_ip(void)
+{
+ const struct xen_pmu_data *xenpmu_data = get_xenpmu_data();
+
+ if (!xenpmu_data) {
+ pr_warn_once("%s: pmudata not initialized\n", __func__);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.ip;
+}
+
+static struct perf_guest_info_callbacks xen_guest_cbs = {
+ .is_in_guest = xen_is_in_guest,
+ .is_user_mode = xen_is_user_mode,
+ .get_guest_ip = xen_get_guest_ip,
+};
+
+/* Convert registers from Xen's format to Linux' */
+static void xen_convert_regs(const struct xen_pmu_regs *xen_regs,
+ struct pt_regs *regs, uint64_t pmu_flags)
+{
+ regs->ip = xen_regs->ip;
+ regs->cs = xen_regs->cs;
+ regs->sp = xen_regs->sp;
+
+ if (pmu_flags & PMU_SAMPLE_PV) {
+ if (pmu_flags & PMU_SAMPLE_USER)
+ regs->cs |= 3;
+ else
+ regs->cs &= ~3;
+ } else {
+ if (xen_regs->cpl)
+ regs->cs |= 3;
+ else
+ regs->cs &= ~3;
+ }
+}
+
+irqreturn_t xen_pmu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ int ret = IRQ_NONE;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ const struct xen_pmu_data *xenpmu_data = get_xenpmu_data();
+
+ if (!xenpmu_data) {
+ pr_warn_once("%s: pmudata not initialized\n", __func__);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ xen_convert_regs(&xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs, ®s,
+ xenpmu_data->pmu.pmu_flags);
+ if (x86_pmu.handle_irq(®s))
+ ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool is_xen_pmu(int cpu)
+{
+ return (per_cpu(xenpmu_shared, cpu) != NULL);
+}
+
+void xen_pmu_init(int cpu)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct xen_pmu_params xp;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+ struct xen_pmu_data *xenpmu_data;
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_data) > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (xen_hvm_domain())
+ return;
+
+ xenpmu_data = (struct xen_pmu_data *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!xenpmu_data) {
+ pr_err("VPMU init: No memory\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ pfn = virt_to_pfn(xenpmu_data);
+
+ xp.val = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+ xp.vcpu = cpu;
+ xp.version.maj = XENPMU_VER_MAJ;
+ xp.version.min = XENPMU_VER_MIN;
+ err = HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op(XENPMU_init, &xp);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail;
+
+ per_cpu(xenpmu_shared, cpu) = xenpmu_data;
+
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&xen_guest_cbs);
+
+ return;
+
+fail:
+ pr_warn_once("Could not initialize VPMU for cpu %d, error %d\n",
+ cpu, err);
+ free_pages((unsigned long)xenpmu_data, 0);
+}
+
+void xen_pmu_finish(int cpu)
+{
+ struct xen_pmu_params xp;
+
+ if (xen_hvm_domain())
+ return;
+
+ xp.vcpu = cpu;
+ xp.version.maj = XENPMU_VER_MAJ;
+ xp.version.min = XENPMU_VER_MIN;
+
+ (void)HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op(XENPMU_finish, &xp);
+
+ free_pages((unsigned long)per_cpu(xenpmu_shared, cpu), 0);
+ per_cpu(xenpmu_shared, cpu) = NULL;
+}
--- /dev/null
+#ifndef __XEN_PMU_H
+#define __XEN_PMU_H
+
+#include <xen/interface/xenpmu.h>
+
+irqreturn_t xen_pmu_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id);
+void xen_pmu_init(int cpu);
+void xen_pmu_finish(int cpu);
+bool is_xen_pmu(int cpu);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PMU_H */
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/interface/vcpu.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xenpmu.h>
#include <asm/xen/interface.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
#include "xen-ops.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "smp.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
cpumask_var_t xen_cpu_initialized_map;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_callfuncsingle_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_irq_work) = { .irq = -1 };
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_debug_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct xen_common_irq, xen_pmu_irq) = { .irq = -1 };
static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
static irqreturn_t xen_call_function_single_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
kfree(per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name);
per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name = NULL;
}
+
+ if (per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).irq >= 0) {
+ unbind_from_irqhandler(per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).irq, NULL);
+ per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).irq = -1;
+ kfree(per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).name);
+ per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).name = NULL;
+ }
};
static int xen_smp_intr_init(unsigned int cpu)
{
int rc;
- char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name;
+ char *resched_name, *callfunc_name, *debug_name, *pmu_name;
resched_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "resched%d", cpu);
rc = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_RESCHEDULE_VECTOR,
per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).irq = rc;
per_cpu(xen_irq_work, cpu).name = callfunc_name;
+ if (is_xen_pmu(cpu)) {
+ pmu_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pmu%d", cpu);
+ rc = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_XENPMU, cpu,
+ xen_pmu_irq_handler,
+ IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
+ pmu_name, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).irq = rc;
+ per_cpu(xen_pmu_irq, cpu).name = pmu_name;
+ }
+
return 0;
fail:
}
set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
+ xen_pmu_init(0);
+
if (xen_smp_intr_init(0))
BUG();
if (rc)
return rc;
+ xen_pmu_init(cpu);
+
rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
if (rc)
return rc;
xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
+ xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
}
}
#include "xen-ops.h"
#include "mmu.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
static void xen_pv_pre_suspend(void)
{
void xen_arch_pre_suspend(void)
{
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- xen_pv_pre_suspend();
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ xen_pmu_finish(cpu);
+
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ xen_pv_pre_suspend();
}
void xen_arch_post_suspend(int cancelled)
{
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- xen_pv_post_suspend(cancelled);
- else
- xen_hvm_post_suspend(cancelled);
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ xen_pv_post_suspend(cancelled);
+ else
+ xen_hvm_post_suspend(cancelled);
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ xen_pmu_init(cpu);
}
static void xen_vcpu_notify_restore(void *data)
#define VIRQ_MEM_EVENT 10 /* G. (DOM0) A memory event has occured */
#define VIRQ_XC_RESERVED 11 /* G. Reserved for XenClient */
#define VIRQ_ENOMEM 12 /* G. (DOM0) Low on heap memory */
+#define VIRQ_XENPMU 13 /* PMC interrupt */
/* Architecture-specific VIRQ definitions. */
#define VIRQ_ARCH_0 16
*/
#define XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS 1
+/*
+ * Shared PMU data between hypervisor and PV(H) domains.
+ *
+ * The hypervisor fills out this structure during PMU interrupt and sends an
+ * interrupt to appropriate VCPU.
+ * Architecture-independent fields of xen_pmu_data are WO for the hypervisor
+ * and RO for the guest but some fields in xen_pmu_arch can be writable
+ * by both the hypervisor and the guest (see arch-$arch/pmu.h).
+ */
+struct xen_pmu_data {
+ /* Interrupted VCPU */
+ uint32_t vcpu_id;
+
+ /*
+ * Physical processor on which the interrupt occurred. On non-privileged
+ * guests set to vcpu_id;
+ */
+ uint32_t pcpu_id;
+
+ /*
+ * Domain that was interrupted. On non-privileged guests set to
+ * DOMID_SELF.
+ * On privileged guests can be DOMID_SELF, DOMID_XEN, or, when in
+ * XENPMU_MODE_ALL mode, domain ID of another domain.
+ */
+ domid_t domain_id;
+
+ uint8_t pad[6];
+
+ /* Architecture-specific information */
+ struct xen_pmu_arch pmu;
+};
+
#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_XENPMU_H__ */