STMicroelectronics STM32 Reset and Clock Controller
===================================================
-The RCC IP is both a reset and a clock controller. This documentation only
-describes the clock part.
+The RCC IP is both a reset and a clock controller.
-Please also refer to clock-bindings.txt in this directory for common clock
-controller binding usage.
+Please refer to clock-bindings.txt for common clock controller binding usage.
+Please also refer to reset.txt for common reset controller binding usage.
Required properties:
- compatible: Should be "st,stm32f42xx-rcc"
- reg: should be register base and length as documented in the
datasheet
+- #reset-cells: 1, see below
- #clock-cells: 2, device nodes should specify the clock in their "clocks"
property, containing a phandle to the clock device node, an index selecting
between gated clocks and other clocks and an index specifying the clock to
Example:
rcc: rcc@40023800 {
+ #reset-cells = <1>;
#clock-cells = <2>
compatible = "st,stm32f42xx-rcc", "st,stm32-rcc";
reg = <0x40023800 0x400>;
It is calculated as: index = register_offset / 4 * 32 + bit_offset.
Where bit_offset is the bit offset within the register (LSB is 0, MSB is 31).
+To simplify the usage and to share bit definition with the reset and clock
+drivers of the RCC IP, macros are available to generate the index in
+human-readble format.
+
+For STM32F4 series, the macro are available here:
+ - include/dt-bindings/mfd/stm32f4-rcc.h
+
Example:
/* Gated clock, AHB1 bit 0 (GPIOA) */
... {
- clocks = <&rcc 0 0>
+ clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB1_CLOCK(GPIOA)>
};
/* Gated clock, AHB2 bit 4 (CRYP) */
... {
- clocks = <&rcc 0 36>
+ clocks = <&rcc 0 STM32F4_AHB2_CLOCK(CRYP)>
};
Specifying other clocks
/* Misc clock, FCLK */
... {
- clocks = <&rcc 1 1>
+ clocks = <&rcc 1 STM32F4_APB1_CLOCK(TIM2)>
+ };
+
+
+Specifying softreset control of devices
+=======================================
+
+Device nodes should specify the reset channel required in their "resets"
+property, containing a phandle to the reset device node and an index specifying
+which channel to use.
+The index is the bit number within the RCC registers bank, starting from RCC
+base address.
+It is calculated as: index = register_offset / 4 * 32 + bit_offset.
+Where bit_offset is the bit offset within the register.
+For example, for CRC reset:
+ crc = AHB1RSTR_offset / 4 * 32 + CRCRST_bit_offset = 0x10 / 4 * 32 + 12 = 140
+
+example:
+
+ timer2 {
+ resets = <&rcc STM32F4_APB1_RESET(TIM2)>;
};