spi: sunxi: Add Allwinner A31 SPI controller driver
authorMaxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Wed, 5 Feb 2014 13:05:05 +0000 (14:05 +0100)
committerMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Wed, 5 Feb 2014 14:58:36 +0000 (14:58 +0000)
The Allwinner A31 has a new SPI controller IP compared to the older Allwinner
SoCs.

It supports DMA, but the driver only does PIO for now, and DMA will be
supported eventually.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun6i.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/spi/Kconfig
drivers/spi/Makefile
drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun6i.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-sun6i.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..21de73d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Allwinner A31 SPI controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "allwinner,sun6i-a31-spi".
+- reg: Should contain register location and length.
+- interrupts: Should contain interrupt.
+- clocks: phandle to the clocks feeding the SPI controller. Two are
+          needed:
+  - "ahb": the gated AHB parent clock
+  - "mod": the parent module clock
+- clock-names: Must contain the clock names described just above
+- resets: phandle to the reset controller asserting this device in
+          reset
+
+Example:
+
+spi1: spi@01c69000 {
+       compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-spi";
+       reg = <0x01c69000 0x1000>;
+       interrupts = <0 66 4>;
+       clocks = <&ahb1_gates 21>, <&spi1_clk>;
+       clock-names = "ahb", "mod";
+       resets = <&ahb1_rst 21>;
+};
index ba9310bc9acb7449a91ccb59b8f7de5c09c5801d..7cfe0eed8dfab04bf8d314070191ab01111e0d2c 100644 (file)
@@ -446,6 +446,12 @@ config SPI_SIRF
        help
          SPI driver for CSR SiRFprimaII SoCs
 
+config SPI_SUN6I
+       tristate "Allwinner A31 SPI controller"
+       depends on ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST
+       help
+         This enables using the SPI controller on the Allwinner A31 SoCs.
+
 config SPI_MXS
        tristate "Freescale MXS SPI controller"
        depends on ARCH_MXS
index 95af48d2d360d694e25012c80fa0cf127222db16..13b6ccf904d94934ac10ad8ac5e4233880d803bb 100644 (file)
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_HSPI)             += spi-sh-hspi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_MSIOF)             += spi-sh-msiof.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SH_SCI)               += spi-sh-sci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SIRF)         += spi-sirf.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SUN6I)                        += spi-sun6i.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TEGRA114)             += spi-tegra114.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TEGRA20_SFLASH)       += spi-tegra20-sflash.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_TEGRA20_SLINK)                += spi-tegra20-slink.o
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..94d38d0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
+ * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
+ * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_DEPTH               128
+
+#define SUN6I_GBL_CTL_REG              0x04
+#define SUN6I_GBL_CTL_BUS_ENABLE               BIT(0)
+#define SUN6I_GBL_CTL_MASTER                   BIT(1)
+#define SUN6I_GBL_CTL_TP                       BIT(7)
+#define SUN6I_GBL_CTL_RST                      BIT(31)
+
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG              0x08
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPHA                     BIT(0)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPOL                     BIT(1)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_SPOL                     BIT(2)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MASK                  0x3
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS(cs)                   (((cs) & SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MASK) << 4)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MANUAL                        BIT(6)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_LEVEL                 BIT(7)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_DHB                      BIT(8)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_FBS                      BIT(12)
+#define SUN6I_TFR_CTL_XCH                      BIT(31)
+
+#define SUN6I_INT_CTL_REG              0x10
+#define SUN6I_INT_CTL_RF_OVF                   BIT(8)
+#define SUN6I_INT_CTL_TC                       BIT(12)
+
+#define SUN6I_INT_STA_REG              0x14
+
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_REG             0x18
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_RF_RST                  BIT(15)
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_TF_RST                  BIT(31)
+
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_STA_REG             0x1c
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_MASK             0x7f
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_BITS             0
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_STA_TF_CNT_MASK             0x7f
+#define SUN6I_FIFO_STA_TF_CNT_BITS             16
+
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_REG              0x24
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK                        0xff
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div)                        (((div) & SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK) << 0)
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK                        0xf
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div)                        (((div) & SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1_MASK) << 8)
+#define SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS                      BIT(12)
+
+#define SUN6I_BURST_CNT_REG            0x30
+#define SUN6I_BURST_CNT(cnt)                   ((cnt) & 0xffffff)
+
+#define SUN6I_XMIT_CNT_REG             0x34
+#define SUN6I_XMIT_CNT(cnt)                    ((cnt) & 0xffffff)
+
+#define SUN6I_BURST_CTL_CNT_REG                0x38
+#define SUN6I_BURST_CTL_CNT_STC(cnt)           ((cnt) & 0xffffff)
+
+#define SUN6I_TXDATA_REG               0x200
+#define SUN6I_RXDATA_REG               0x300
+
+struct sun6i_spi {
+       struct spi_master       *master;
+       void __iomem            *base_addr;
+       struct clk              *hclk;
+       struct clk              *mclk;
+       struct reset_control    *rstc;
+
+       struct completion       done;
+
+       const u8                *tx_buf;
+       u8                      *rx_buf;
+       int                     len;
+};
+
+static inline u32 sun6i_spi_read(struct sun6i_spi *sspi, u32 reg)
+{
+       return readl(sspi->base_addr + reg);
+}
+
+static inline void sun6i_spi_write(struct sun6i_spi *sspi, u32 reg, u32 value)
+{
+       writel(value, sspi->base_addr + reg);
+}
+
+static inline void sun6i_spi_drain_fifo(struct sun6i_spi *sspi, int len)
+{
+       u32 reg, cnt;
+       u8 byte;
+
+       /* See how much data is available */
+       reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_FIFO_STA_REG);
+       reg &= SUN6I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_MASK;
+       cnt = reg >> SUN6I_FIFO_STA_RF_CNT_BITS;
+
+       if (len > cnt)
+               len = cnt;
+
+       while (len--) {
+               byte = readb(sspi->base_addr + SUN6I_RXDATA_REG);
+               if (sspi->rx_buf)
+                       *sspi->rx_buf++ = byte;
+       }
+}
+
+static inline void sun6i_spi_fill_fifo(struct sun6i_spi *sspi, int len)
+{
+       u8 byte;
+
+       if (len > sspi->len)
+               len = sspi->len;
+
+       while (len--) {
+               byte = sspi->tx_buf ? *sspi->tx_buf++ : 0;
+               writeb(byte, sspi->base_addr + SUN6I_TXDATA_REG);
+               sspi->len--;
+       }
+}
+
+static void sun6i_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
+{
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
+       u32 reg;
+
+       reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG);
+       reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MASK;
+       reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS(spi->chip_select);
+
+       if (enable)
+               reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_LEVEL;
+       else
+               reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_LEVEL;
+
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG, reg);
+}
+
+
+static int sun6i_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
+                                 struct spi_device *spi,
+                                 struct spi_transfer *tfr)
+{
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       unsigned int mclk_rate, div, timeout;
+       unsigned int tx_len = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+       u32 reg;
+
+       /* We don't support transfer larger than the FIFO */
+       if (tfr->len > SUN6I_FIFO_DEPTH)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       reinit_completion(&sspi->done);
+       sspi->tx_buf = tfr->tx_buf;
+       sspi->rx_buf = tfr->rx_buf;
+       sspi->len = tfr->len;
+
+       /* Clear pending interrupts */
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_INT_STA_REG, ~0);
+
+       /* Reset FIFO */
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_REG,
+                       SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_RF_RST | SUN6I_FIFO_CTL_TF_RST);
+
+       /*
+        * Setup the transfer control register: Chip Select,
+        * polarities, etc.
+        */
+       reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG);
+
+       if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
+               reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPOL;
+       else
+               reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPOL;
+
+       if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
+               reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPHA;
+       else
+               reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CPHA;
+
+       if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
+               reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_FBS;
+       else
+               reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_FBS;
+
+       /*
+        * If it's a TX only transfer, we don't want to fill the RX
+        * FIFO with bogus data
+        */
+       if (sspi->rx_buf)
+               reg &= ~SUN6I_TFR_CTL_DHB;
+       else
+               reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_DHB;
+
+       /* We want to control the chip select manually */
+       reg |= SUN6I_TFR_CTL_CS_MANUAL;
+
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG, reg);
+
+       /* Ensure that we have a parent clock fast enough */
+       mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
+       if (mclk_rate < (2 * spi->max_speed_hz)) {
+               clk_set_rate(sspi->mclk, 2 * spi->max_speed_hz);
+               mclk_rate = clk_get_rate(sspi->mclk);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Setup clock divider.
+        *
+        * We have two choices there. Either we can use the clock
+        * divide rate 1, which is calculated thanks to this formula:
+        * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 ^ cdr)
+        * Or we can use CDR2, which is calculated with the formula:
+        * SPI_CLK = MOD_CLK / (2 * (cdr + 1))
+        * Wether we use the former or the latter is set through the
+        * DRS bit.
+        *
+        * First try CDR2, and if we can't reach the expected
+        * frequency, fall back to CDR1.
+        */
+       div = mclk_rate / (2 * spi->max_speed_hz);
+       if (div <= (SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2_MASK + 1)) {
+               if (div > 0)
+                       div--;
+
+               reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR2(div) | SUN6I_CLK_CTL_DRS;
+       } else {
+               div = ilog2(mclk_rate) - ilog2(spi->max_speed_hz);
+               reg = SUN6I_CLK_CTL_CDR1(div);
+       }
+
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_CLK_CTL_REG, reg);
+
+       /* Setup the transfer now... */
+       if (sspi->tx_buf)
+               tx_len = tfr->len;
+
+       /* Setup the counters */
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_BURST_CNT_REG, SUN6I_BURST_CNT(tfr->len));
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_XMIT_CNT_REG, SUN6I_XMIT_CNT(tx_len));
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_BURST_CTL_CNT_REG,
+                       SUN6I_BURST_CTL_CNT_STC(tx_len));
+
+       /* Fill the TX FIFO */
+       sun6i_spi_fill_fifo(sspi, SUN6I_FIFO_DEPTH);
+
+       /* Enable the interrupts */
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_INT_CTL_REG, SUN6I_INT_CTL_TC);
+
+       /* Start the transfer */
+       reg = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG);
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_TFR_CTL_REG, reg | SUN6I_TFR_CTL_XCH);
+
+       timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&sspi->done,
+                                             msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
+       if (!timeout) {
+               ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       sun6i_spi_drain_fifo(sspi, SUN6I_FIFO_DEPTH);
+
+out:
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_INT_CTL_REG, 0);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sun6i_spi_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi = dev_id;
+       u32 status = sun6i_spi_read(sspi, SUN6I_INT_STA_REG);
+
+       /* Transfer complete */
+       if (status & SUN6I_INT_CTL_TC) {
+               sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_INT_STA_REG, SUN6I_INT_CTL_TC);
+               complete(&sspi->done);
+               return IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+
+       return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static int sun6i_spi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = clk_prepare_enable(sspi->hclk);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Couldn't enable AHB clock\n");
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = clk_prepare_enable(sspi->mclk);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Couldn't enable module clock\n");
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       ret = reset_control_deassert(sspi->rstc);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Couldn't deassert the device from reset\n");
+               goto err2;
+       }
+
+       sun6i_spi_write(sspi, SUN6I_GBL_CTL_REG,
+                       SUN6I_GBL_CTL_BUS_ENABLE | SUN6I_GBL_CTL_MASTER | SUN6I_GBL_CTL_TP);
+
+       return 0;
+
+err2:
+       clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->mclk);
+err:
+       clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->hclk);
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int sun6i_spi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+       reset_control_assert(sspi->rstc);
+       clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->mclk);
+       clk_disable_unprepare(sspi->hclk);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sun6i_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       struct spi_master *master;
+       struct sun6i_spi *sspi;
+       struct resource *res;
+       int ret = 0, irq;
+
+       master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sun6i_spi));
+       if (!master) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to allocate SPI Master\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
+       sspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       sspi->base_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+       if (IS_ERR(sspi->base_addr)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->base_addr);
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+       if (irq < 0) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No spi IRQ specified\n");
+               ret = -ENXIO;
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sun6i_spi_handler,
+                              0, "sun6i-spi", sspi);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request IRQ\n");
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       sspi->master = master;
+       master->set_cs = sun6i_spi_set_cs;
+       master->transfer_one = sun6i_spi_transfer_one;
+       master->num_chipselect = 4;
+       master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH | SPI_LSB_FIRST;
+       master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+       master->auto_runtime_pm = true;
+
+       sspi->hclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ahb");
+       if (IS_ERR(sspi->hclk)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire AHB clock\n");
+               ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->hclk);
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       sspi->mclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mod");
+       if (IS_ERR(sspi->mclk)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire module clock\n");
+               ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->mclk);
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       init_completion(&sspi->done);
+
+       sspi->rstc = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+       if (IS_ERR(sspi->rstc)) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't get reset controller\n");
+               ret = PTR_ERR(sspi->rstc);
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * This wake-up/shutdown pattern is to be able to have the
+        * device woken up, even if runtime_pm is disabled
+        */
+       ret = sun6i_spi_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't resume the device\n");
+               goto err_free_master;
+       }
+
+       pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
+       pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+       pm_runtime_idle(&pdev->dev);
+
+       ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot register SPI master\n");
+               goto err_pm_disable;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+err_pm_disable:
+       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+       sun6i_spi_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
+err_free_master:
+       spi_master_put(master);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int sun6i_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id sun6i_spi_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-spi", },
+       {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun6i_spi_match);
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops sun6i_spi_pm_ops = {
+       .runtime_resume         = sun6i_spi_runtime_resume,
+       .runtime_suspend        = sun6i_spi_runtime_suspend,
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver sun6i_spi_driver = {
+       .probe  = sun6i_spi_probe,
+       .remove = sun6i_spi_remove,
+       .driver = {
+               .name           = "sun6i-spi",
+               .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+               .of_match_table = sun6i_spi_match,
+               .pm             = &sun6i_spi_pm_ops,
+       },
+};
+module_platform_driver(sun6i_spi_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A31 SPI controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");