def_bool y
depends on PCI
-config VMD
- depends on PCI_MSI
- tristate "Volume Management Device Driver"
- default N
- ---help---
- Adds support for the Intel Volume Management Device (VMD). VMD is a
- secondary PCI host bridge that allows PCI Express root ports,
- and devices attached to them, to be removed from the default
- PCI domain and placed within the VMD domain. This provides
- more bus resources than are otherwise possible with a
- single domain. If you know your system provides one of these and
- has devices attached to it, say Y; if you are not sure, say N.
-
source "net/Kconfig"
source "drivers/Kconfig"
obj-$(CONFIG_AMD_NB) += amd_bus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK) += broadcom_bus.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_VMD) += vmd.o
-
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG),y)
EXTRA_CFLAGS += -DDEBUG
endif
+++ /dev/null
-/*
- * Volume Management Device driver
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- */
-
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/irq.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/msi.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/rculist.h>
-#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
-
-#include <asm/irqdomain.h>
-#include <asm/device.h>
-#include <asm/msi.h>
-#include <asm/msidef.h>
-
-#define VMD_CFGBAR 0
-#define VMD_MEMBAR1 2
-#define VMD_MEMBAR2 4
-
-/*
- * Lock for manipulating VMD IRQ lists.
- */
-static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
-
-/**
- * struct vmd_irq - private data to map driver IRQ to the VMD shared vector
- * @node: list item for parent traversal.
- * @rcu: RCU callback item for freeing.
- * @irq: back pointer to parent.
- * @virq: the virtual IRQ value provided to the requesting driver.
- *
- * Every MSI/MSI-X IRQ requested for a device in a VMD domain will be mapped to
- * a VMD IRQ using this structure.
- */
-struct vmd_irq {
- struct list_head node;
- struct rcu_head rcu;
- struct vmd_irq_list *irq;
- unsigned int virq;
-};
-
-/**
- * struct vmd_irq_list - list of driver requested IRQs mapping to a VMD vector
- * @irq_list: the list of irq's the VMD one demuxes to.
- * @count: number of child IRQs assigned to this vector; used to track
- * sharing.
- */
-struct vmd_irq_list {
- struct list_head irq_list;
- unsigned int count;
-};
-
-struct vmd_dev {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
-
- spinlock_t cfg_lock;
- char __iomem *cfgbar;
-
- int msix_count;
- struct vmd_irq_list *irqs;
-
- struct pci_sysdata sysdata;
- struct resource resources[3];
- struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
- struct pci_bus *bus;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
- struct dma_map_ops dma_ops;
- struct dma_domain dma_domain;
-#endif
-};
-
-static inline struct vmd_dev *vmd_from_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
-{
- return container_of(bus->sysdata, struct vmd_dev, sysdata);
-}
-
-static inline unsigned int index_from_irqs(struct vmd_dev *vmd,
- struct vmd_irq_list *irqs)
-{
- return irqs - vmd->irqs;
-}
-
-/*
- * Drivers managing a device in a VMD domain allocate their own IRQs as before,
- * but the MSI entry for the hardware it's driving will be programmed with a
- * destination ID for the VMD MSI-X table. The VMD muxes interrupts in its
- * domain into one of its own, and the VMD driver de-muxes these for the
- * handlers sharing that VMD IRQ. The vmd irq_domain provides the operations
- * and irq_chip to set this up.
- */
-static void vmd_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
-{
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
- struct vmd_irq_list *irq = vmdirq->irq;
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
-
- msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
- msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
- MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(index_from_irqs(vmd, irq));
- msg->data = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * We rely on MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS to set the IRQ mask/unmask ops.
- */
-static void vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
-{
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
- list_add_tail_rcu(&vmdirq->node, &vmdirq->irq->irq_list);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
-
- data->chip->irq_unmask(data);
-}
-
-static void vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
-{
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- data->chip->irq_mask(data);
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
- list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&vmdirq->node);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX: Stubbed until we develop acceptable way to not create conflicts with
- * other devices sharing the same vector.
- */
-static int vmd_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
- const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
-{
- return -EINVAL;
-}
-
-static struct irq_chip vmd_msi_controller = {
- .name = "VMD-MSI",
- .irq_enable = vmd_irq_enable,
- .irq_disable = vmd_irq_disable,
- .irq_compose_msi_msg = vmd_compose_msi_msg,
- .irq_set_affinity = vmd_irq_set_affinity,
-};
-
-static irq_hw_number_t vmd_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info,
- msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * XXX: We can be even smarter selecting the best IRQ once we solve the
- * affinity problem.
- */
-static struct vmd_irq_list *vmd_next_irq(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct msi_desc *desc)
-{
- int i, best = 1;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (!desc->msi_attrib.is_msix || vmd->msix_count == 1)
- return &vmd->irqs[0];
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
- for (i = 1; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
- if (vmd->irqs[i].count < vmd->irqs[best].count)
- best = i;
- vmd->irqs[best].count++;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
-
- return &vmd->irqs[best];
-}
-
-static int vmd_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info,
- unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
- msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
-{
- struct msi_desc *desc = arg->desc;
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->bus);
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmdirq), GFP_KERNEL);
- unsigned int index, vector;
-
- if (!vmdirq)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmdirq->node);
- vmdirq->irq = vmd_next_irq(vmd, desc);
- vmdirq->virq = virq;
- index = index_from_irqs(vmd, vmdirq->irq);
- vector = pci_irq_vector(vmd->dev, index);
-
- irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, vector, info->chip, vmdirq,
- handle_untracked_irq, vmd, NULL);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void vmd_msi_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
- struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq)
-{
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = irq_get_chip_data(virq);
- unsigned long flags;
-
- synchronize_rcu();
-
- /* XXX: Potential optimization to rebalance */
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
- vmdirq->irq->count--;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
-
- kfree_rcu(vmdirq, rcu);
-}
-
-static int vmd_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
- int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
-
- if (nvec > vmd->msix_count)
- return vmd->msix_count;
-
- memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg));
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void vmd_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
-{
- arg->desc = desc;
-}
-
-static struct msi_domain_ops vmd_msi_domain_ops = {
- .get_hwirq = vmd_get_hwirq,
- .msi_init = vmd_msi_init,
- .msi_free = vmd_msi_free,
- .msi_prepare = vmd_msi_prepare,
- .set_desc = vmd_set_desc,
-};
-
-static struct msi_domain_info vmd_msi_domain_info = {
- .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
- MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
- .ops = &vmd_msi_domain_ops,
- .chip = &vmd_msi_controller,
-};
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
-/*
- * VMD replaces the requester ID with its own. DMA mappings for devices in a
- * VMD domain need to be mapped for the VMD, not the device requiring
- * the mapping.
- */
-static struct device *to_vmd_dev(struct device *dev)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
-
- return &vmd->dev->dev;
-}
-
-static struct dma_map_ops *vmd_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
-{
- return get_dma_ops(to_vmd_dev(dev));
-}
-
-static void *vmd_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *addr,
- gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->alloc(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, addr, flag,
- attrs);
-}
-
-static void vmd_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
- dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->free(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, vaddr, addr,
- attrs);
-}
-
-static int vmd_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
- void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
- unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mmap(to_vmd_dev(dev), vma, cpu_addr, addr,
- size, attrs);
-}
-
-static int vmd_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
- void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
- unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_sgtable(to_vmd_dev(dev), sgt, cpu_addr,
- addr, size, attrs);
-}
-
-static dma_addr_t vmd_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
- unsigned long offset, size_t size,
- enum dma_data_direction dir,
- unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), page, offset, size,
- dir, attrs);
-}
-
-static void vmd_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
- enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir, attrs);
-}
-
-static int vmd_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
- enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
-}
-
-static void vmd_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
- enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
-}
-
-static void vmd_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
- size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir);
-}
-
-static void vmd_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
- size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size,
- dir);
-}
-
-static void vmd_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
- int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
-}
-
-static void vmd_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
- int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
-{
- vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
-}
-
-static int vmd_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mapping_error(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr);
-}
-
-static int vmd_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->dma_supported(to_vmd_dev(dev), mask);
-}
-
-#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
-static u64 vmd_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
-{
- return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_required_mask(to_vmd_dev(dev));
-}
-#endif
-
-static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
-{
- struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
-
- if (get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev))
- del_dma_domain(domain);
-}
-
-#define ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, fn) \
- do { \
- if (source->fn) \
- dest->fn = vmd_##fn; \
- } while (0)
-
-static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
-{
- const struct dma_map_ops *source = get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev);
- struct dma_map_ops *dest = &vmd->dma_ops;
- struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
-
- domain->domain_nr = vmd->sysdata.domain;
- domain->dma_ops = dest;
-
- if (!source)
- return;
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, alloc);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, free);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mmap);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_sgtable);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_page);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_page);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_sg);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_sg);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_cpu);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_device);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_cpu);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_device);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mapping_error);
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, dma_supported);
-#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
- ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_required_mask);
-#endif
- add_dma_domain(domain);
-}
-#undef ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS
-#else
-static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
-static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
-#endif
-
-static char __iomem *vmd_cfg_addr(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct pci_bus *bus,
- unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len)
-{
- char __iomem *addr = vmd->cfgbar +
- (bus->number << 20) + (devfn << 12) + reg;
-
- if ((addr - vmd->cfgbar) + len >=
- resource_size(&vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]))
- return NULL;
-
- return addr;
-}
-
-/*
- * CPU may deadlock if config space is not serialized on some versions of this
- * hardware, so all config space access is done under a spinlock.
- */
-static int vmd_pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
- int len, u32 *value)
-{
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
- char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (!addr)
- return -EFAULT;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
- switch (len) {
- case 1:
- *value = readb(addr);
- break;
- case 2:
- *value = readw(addr);
- break;
- case 4:
- *value = readl(addr);
- break;
- default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * VMD h/w converts non-posted config writes to posted memory writes. The
- * read-back in this function forces the completion so it returns only after
- * the config space was written, as expected.
- */
-static int vmd_pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
- int len, u32 value)
-{
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
- char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
- unsigned long flags;
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (!addr)
- return -EFAULT;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
- switch (len) {
- case 1:
- writeb(value, addr);
- readb(addr);
- break;
- case 2:
- writew(value, addr);
- readw(addr);
- break;
- case 4:
- writel(value, addr);
- readl(addr);
- break;
- default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static struct pci_ops vmd_ops = {
- .read = vmd_pci_read,
- .write = vmd_pci_write,
-};
-
-static void vmd_attach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
-{
- vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = &vmd->resources[1];
- vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = &vmd->resources[2];
-}
-
-static void vmd_detach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
-{
- vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = NULL;
- vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * VMD domains start at 0x1000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
- */
-static int vmd_find_free_domain(void)
-{
- int domain = 0xffff;
- struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
-
- while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL)
- domain = max_t(int, domain, pci_domain_nr(bus));
- return domain + 1;
-}
-
-static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
-{
- struct pci_sysdata *sd = &vmd->sysdata;
- struct resource *res;
- u32 upper_bits;
- unsigned long flags;
- LIST_HEAD(resources);
-
- res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR];
- vmd->resources[0] = (struct resource) {
- .name = "VMD CFGBAR",
- .start = 0,
- .end = (resource_size(res) >> 20) - 1,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED,
- };
-
- /*
- * If the window is below 4GB, clear IORESOURCE_MEM_64 so we can
- * put 32-bit resources in the window.
- *
- * There's no hardware reason why a 64-bit window *couldn't*
- * contain a 32-bit resource, but pbus_size_mem() computes the
- * bridge window size assuming a 64-bit window will contain no
- * 32-bit resources. __pci_assign_resource() enforces that
- * artificial restriction to make sure everything will fit.
- *
- * The only way we could use a 64-bit non-prefechable MEMBAR is
- * if its address is <4GB so that we can convert it to a 32-bit
- * resource. To be visible to the host OS, all VMD endpoints must
- * be initially configured by platform BIOS, which includes setting
- * up these resources. We can assume the device is configured
- * according to the platform needs.
- */
- res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1];
- upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
- flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
- if (!upper_bits)
- flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
- vmd->resources[1] = (struct resource) {
- .name = "VMD MEMBAR1",
- .start = res->start,
- .end = res->end,
- .flags = flags,
- .parent = res,
- };
-
- res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2];
- upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
- flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
- if (!upper_bits)
- flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
- vmd->resources[2] = (struct resource) {
- .name = "VMD MEMBAR2",
- .start = res->start + 0x2000,
- .end = res->end,
- .flags = flags,
- .parent = res,
- };
-
- sd->domain = vmd_find_free_domain();
- if (sd->domain < 0)
- return sd->domain;
-
- sd->node = pcibus_to_node(vmd->dev->bus);
-
- vmd->irq_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(NULL, &vmd_msi_domain_info,
- x86_vector_domain);
- if (!vmd->irq_domain)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[0]);
- pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[1]);
- pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[2]);
- vmd->bus = pci_create_root_bus(&vmd->dev->dev, 0, &vmd_ops, sd,
- &resources);
- if (!vmd->bus) {
- pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
- irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- vmd_attach_resources(vmd);
- vmd_setup_dma_ops(vmd);
- dev_set_msi_domain(&vmd->bus->dev, vmd->irq_domain);
- pci_rescan_bus(vmd->bus);
-
- WARN(sysfs_create_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, &vmd->bus->dev.kobj,
- "domain"), "Can't create symlink to domain\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static irqreturn_t vmd_irq(int irq, void *data)
-{
- struct vmd_irq_list *irqs = data;
- struct vmd_irq *vmdirq;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(vmdirq, &irqs->irq_list, node)
- generic_handle_irq(vmdirq->virq);
- rcu_read_unlock();
-
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static int vmd_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
-{
- struct vmd_dev *vmd;
- int i, err;
-
- if (resource_size(&dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]) < (1 << 20))
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- vmd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*vmd), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- vmd->dev = dev;
- err = pcim_enable_device(dev);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
-
- vmd->cfgbar = pcim_iomap(dev, VMD_CFGBAR, 0);
- if (!vmd->cfgbar)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- pci_set_master(dev);
- if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
- dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)))
- return -ENODEV;
-
- vmd->msix_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
- if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
- return -ENODEV;
-
- vmd->msix_count = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev, 1, vmd->msix_count,
- PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY);
- if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
- return vmd->msix_count;
-
- vmd->irqs = devm_kcalloc(&dev->dev, vmd->msix_count, sizeof(*vmd->irqs),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vmd->irqs)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmd->irqs[i].irq_list);
- err = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, pci_irq_vector(dev, i),
- vmd_irq, 0, "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
- if (err)
- return err;
- }
-
- spin_lock_init(&vmd->cfg_lock);
- pci_set_drvdata(dev, vmd);
- err = vmd_enable_domain(vmd);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- dev_info(&vmd->dev->dev, "Bound to PCI domain %04x\n",
- vmd->sysdata.domain);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void vmd_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
-{
- struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
-
- vmd_detach_resources(vmd);
- pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
- sysfs_remove_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, "domain");
- pci_stop_root_bus(vmd->bus);
- pci_remove_root_bus(vmd->bus);
- vmd_teardown_dma_ops(vmd);
- irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int vmd_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
-
- pci_save_state(pdev);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int vmd_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
- struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
-
- pci_restore_state(pdev);
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vmd_dev_pm_ops, vmd_suspend, vmd_resume);
-
-static const struct pci_device_id vmd_ids[] = {
- {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x201d),},
- {0,}
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vmd_ids);
-
-static struct pci_driver vmd_drv = {
- .name = "vmd",
- .id_table = vmd_ids,
- .probe = vmd_probe,
- .remove = vmd_remove,
- .driver = {
- .pm = &vmd_dev_pm_ops,
- },
-};
-module_pci_driver(vmd_drv);
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-MODULE_VERSION("0.6");
Say Y here to enable PCIe controller support on Axis ARTPEC-6
SoCs. This PCIe controller uses the DesignWare core.
+config VMD
+ depends on PCI_MSI && X86_64
+ tristate "Intel Volume Management Device Driver"
+ default N
+ ---help---
+ Adds support for the Intel Volume Management Device (VMD). VMD is a
+ secondary PCI host bridge that allows PCI Express root ports,
+ and devices attached to them, to be removed from the default
+ PCI domain and placed within the VMD domain. This provides
+ more bus resources than are otherwise possible with a
+ single domain. If you know your system provides one of these and
+ has devices attached to it, say Y; if you are not sure, say N.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called vmd.
+
endmenu
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_THUNDER_PEM) += pci-thunder-pem.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ARMADA_8K) += pcie-armada8k.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_ARTPEC6) += pcie-artpec6.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VMD) += vmd.o
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Volume Management Device driver
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/msi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+
+#include <asm/irqdomain.h>
+#include <asm/device.h>
+#include <asm/msi.h>
+#include <asm/msidef.h>
+
+#define VMD_CFGBAR 0
+#define VMD_MEMBAR1 2
+#define VMD_MEMBAR2 4
+
+/*
+ * Lock for manipulating VMD IRQ lists.
+ */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(list_lock);
+
+/**
+ * struct vmd_irq - private data to map driver IRQ to the VMD shared vector
+ * @node: list item for parent traversal.
+ * @rcu: RCU callback item for freeing.
+ * @irq: back pointer to parent.
+ * @virq: the virtual IRQ value provided to the requesting driver.
+ *
+ * Every MSI/MSI-X IRQ requested for a device in a VMD domain will be mapped to
+ * a VMD IRQ using this structure.
+ */
+struct vmd_irq {
+ struct list_head node;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+ struct vmd_irq_list *irq;
+ unsigned int virq;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct vmd_irq_list - list of driver requested IRQs mapping to a VMD vector
+ * @irq_list: the list of irq's the VMD one demuxes to.
+ * @count: number of child IRQs assigned to this vector; used to track
+ * sharing.
+ */
+struct vmd_irq_list {
+ struct list_head irq_list;
+ unsigned int count;
+};
+
+struct vmd_dev {
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+ spinlock_t cfg_lock;
+ char __iomem *cfgbar;
+
+ int msix_count;
+ struct vmd_irq_list *irqs;
+
+ struct pci_sysdata sysdata;
+ struct resource resources[3];
+ struct irq_domain *irq_domain;
+ struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+ struct dma_map_ops dma_ops;
+ struct dma_domain dma_domain;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline struct vmd_dev *vmd_from_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ return container_of(bus->sysdata, struct vmd_dev, sysdata);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int index_from_irqs(struct vmd_dev *vmd,
+ struct vmd_irq_list *irqs)
+{
+ return irqs - vmd->irqs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drivers managing a device in a VMD domain allocate their own IRQs as before,
+ * but the MSI entry for the hardware it's driving will be programmed with a
+ * destination ID for the VMD MSI-X table. The VMD muxes interrupts in its
+ * domain into one of its own, and the VMD driver de-muxes these for the
+ * handlers sharing that VMD IRQ. The vmd irq_domain provides the operations
+ * and irq_chip to set this up.
+ */
+static void vmd_compose_msi_msg(struct irq_data *data, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
+ struct vmd_irq_list *irq = vmdirq->irq;
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = irq_data_get_irq_handler_data(data);
+
+ msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
+ msg->address_lo = MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
+ MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(index_from_irqs(vmd, irq));
+ msg->data = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We rely on MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS to set the IRQ mask/unmask ops.
+ */
+static void vmd_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&vmdirq->node, &vmdirq->irq->irq_list);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
+
+ data->chip->irq_unmask(data);
+}
+
+static void vmd_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = data->chip_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ data->chip->irq_mask(data);
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
+ list_del_rcu(&vmdirq->node);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&vmdirq->node);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * XXX: Stubbed until we develop acceptable way to not create conflicts with
+ * other devices sharing the same vector.
+ */
+static int vmd_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
+ const struct cpumask *dest, bool force)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip vmd_msi_controller = {
+ .name = "VMD-MSI",
+ .irq_enable = vmd_irq_enable,
+ .irq_disable = vmd_irq_disable,
+ .irq_compose_msi_msg = vmd_compose_msi_msg,
+ .irq_set_affinity = vmd_irq_set_affinity,
+};
+
+static irq_hw_number_t vmd_get_hwirq(struct msi_domain_info *info,
+ msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * XXX: We can be even smarter selecting the best IRQ once we solve the
+ * affinity problem.
+ */
+static struct vmd_irq_list *vmd_next_irq(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+ int i, best = 1;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!desc->msi_attrib.is_msix || vmd->msix_count == 1)
+ return &vmd->irqs[0];
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
+ for (i = 1; i < vmd->msix_count; i++)
+ if (vmd->irqs[i].count < vmd->irqs[best].count)
+ best = i;
+ vmd->irqs[best].count++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
+
+ return &vmd->irqs[best];
+}
+
+static int vmd_msi_init(struct irq_domain *domain, struct msi_domain_info *info,
+ unsigned int virq, irq_hw_number_t hwirq,
+ msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
+{
+ struct msi_desc *desc = arg->desc;
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(msi_desc_to_pci_dev(desc)->bus);
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmdirq), GFP_KERNEL);
+ unsigned int index, vector;
+
+ if (!vmdirq)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmdirq->node);
+ vmdirq->irq = vmd_next_irq(vmd, desc);
+ vmdirq->virq = virq;
+ index = index_from_irqs(vmd, vmdirq->irq);
+ vector = pci_irq_vector(vmd->dev, index);
+
+ irq_domain_set_info(domain, virq, vector, info->chip, vmdirq,
+ handle_untracked_irq, vmd, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmd_msi_free(struct irq_domain *domain,
+ struct msi_domain_info *info, unsigned int virq)
+{
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq = irq_get_chip_data(virq);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ synchronize_rcu();
+
+ /* XXX: Potential optimization to rebalance */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&list_lock, flags);
+ vmdirq->irq->count--;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&list_lock, flags);
+
+ kfree_rcu(vmdirq, rcu);
+}
+
+static int vmd_msi_prepare(struct irq_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
+ int nvec, msi_alloc_info_t *arg)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
+
+ if (nvec > vmd->msix_count)
+ return vmd->msix_count;
+
+ memset(arg, 0, sizeof(*arg));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmd_set_desc(msi_alloc_info_t *arg, struct msi_desc *desc)
+{
+ arg->desc = desc;
+}
+
+static struct msi_domain_ops vmd_msi_domain_ops = {
+ .get_hwirq = vmd_get_hwirq,
+ .msi_init = vmd_msi_init,
+ .msi_free = vmd_msi_free,
+ .msi_prepare = vmd_msi_prepare,
+ .set_desc = vmd_set_desc,
+};
+
+static struct msi_domain_info vmd_msi_domain_info = {
+ .flags = MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_DOM_OPS | MSI_FLAG_USE_DEF_CHIP_OPS |
+ MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX,
+ .ops = &vmd_msi_domain_ops,
+ .chip = &vmd_msi_controller,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS
+/*
+ * VMD replaces the requester ID with its own. DMA mappings for devices in a
+ * VMD domain need to be mapped for the VMD, not the device requiring
+ * the mapping.
+ */
+static struct device *to_vmd_dev(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(pdev->bus);
+
+ return &vmd->dev->dev;
+}
+
+static struct dma_map_ops *vmd_dma_ops(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return get_dma_ops(to_vmd_dev(dev));
+}
+
+static void *vmd_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *addr,
+ gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->alloc(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, addr, flag,
+ attrs);
+}
+
+static void vmd_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+ dma_addr_t addr, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->free(to_vmd_dev(dev), size, vaddr, addr,
+ attrs);
+}
+
+static int vmd_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mmap(to_vmd_dev(dev), vma, cpu_addr, addr,
+ size, attrs);
+}
+
+static int vmd_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
+ void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_sgtable(to_vmd_dev(dev), sgt, cpu_addr,
+ addr, size, attrs);
+}
+
+static dma_addr_t vmd_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+ unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir,
+ unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), page, offset, size,
+ dir, attrs);
+}
+
+static void vmd_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_page(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir, attrs);
+}
+
+static int vmd_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->map_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
+}
+
+static void vmd_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+ enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->unmap_sg(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir, attrs);
+}
+
+static void vmd_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size, dir);
+}
+
+static void vmd_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr,
+ size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_single_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr, size,
+ dir);
+}
+
+static void vmd_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_cpu(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
+}
+
+static void vmd_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
+ int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+ vmd_dma_ops(dev)->sync_sg_for_device(to_vmd_dev(dev), sg, nents, dir);
+}
+
+static int vmd_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->mapping_error(to_vmd_dev(dev), addr);
+}
+
+static int vmd_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->dma_supported(to_vmd_dev(dev), mask);
+}
+
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
+static u64 vmd_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return vmd_dma_ops(dev)->get_required_mask(to_vmd_dev(dev));
+}
+#endif
+
+static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
+{
+ struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
+
+ if (get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev))
+ del_dma_domain(domain);
+}
+
+#define ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, fn) \
+ do { \
+ if (source->fn) \
+ dest->fn = vmd_##fn; \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
+{
+ const struct dma_map_ops *source = get_dma_ops(&vmd->dev->dev);
+ struct dma_map_ops *dest = &vmd->dma_ops;
+ struct dma_domain *domain = &vmd->dma_domain;
+
+ domain->domain_nr = vmd->sysdata.domain;
+ domain->dma_ops = dest;
+
+ if (!source)
+ return;
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, alloc);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, free);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mmap);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_sgtable);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_page);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_page);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, map_sg);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, unmap_sg);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_cpu);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_single_for_device);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_cpu);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, sync_sg_for_device);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, mapping_error);
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, dma_supported);
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
+ ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS(source, dest, get_required_mask);
+#endif
+ add_dma_domain(domain);
+}
+#undef ASSIGN_VMD_DMA_OPS
+#else
+static void vmd_teardown_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
+static void vmd_setup_dma_ops(struct vmd_dev *vmd) {}
+#endif
+
+static char __iomem *vmd_cfg_addr(struct vmd_dev *vmd, struct pci_bus *bus,
+ unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len)
+{
+ char __iomem *addr = vmd->cfgbar +
+ (bus->number << 20) + (devfn << 12) + reg;
+
+ if ((addr - vmd->cfgbar) + len >=
+ resource_size(&vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CPU may deadlock if config space is not serialized on some versions of this
+ * hardware, so all config space access is done under a spinlock.
+ */
+static int vmd_pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
+ int len, u32 *value)
+{
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
+ char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!addr)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
+ switch (len) {
+ case 1:
+ *value = readb(addr);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ *value = readw(addr);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ *value = readl(addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VMD h/w converts non-posted config writes to posted memory writes. The
+ * read-back in this function forces the completion so it returns only after
+ * the config space was written, as expected.
+ */
+static int vmd_pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg,
+ int len, u32 value)
+{
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = vmd_from_bus(bus);
+ char __iomem *addr = vmd_cfg_addr(vmd, bus, devfn, reg, len);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!addr)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
+ switch (len) {
+ case 1:
+ writeb(value, addr);
+ readb(addr);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ writew(value, addr);
+ readw(addr);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ writel(value, addr);
+ readl(addr);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmd->cfg_lock, flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops vmd_ops = {
+ .read = vmd_pci_read,
+ .write = vmd_pci_write,
+};
+
+static void vmd_attach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
+{
+ vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = &vmd->resources[1];
+ vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = &vmd->resources[2];
+}
+
+static void vmd_detach_resources(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
+{
+ vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1].child = NULL;
+ vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2].child = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * VMD domains start at 0x1000 to not clash with ACPI _SEG domains.
+ */
+static int vmd_find_free_domain(void)
+{
+ int domain = 0xffff;
+ struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
+
+ while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL)
+ domain = max_t(int, domain, pci_domain_nr(bus));
+ return domain + 1;
+}
+
+static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
+{
+ struct pci_sysdata *sd = &vmd->sysdata;
+ struct resource *res;
+ u32 upper_bits;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ LIST_HEAD(resources);
+
+ res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR];
+ vmd->resources[0] = (struct resource) {
+ .name = "VMD CFGBAR",
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = (resource_size(res) >> 20) - 1,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_BUS | IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED,
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * If the window is below 4GB, clear IORESOURCE_MEM_64 so we can
+ * put 32-bit resources in the window.
+ *
+ * There's no hardware reason why a 64-bit window *couldn't*
+ * contain a 32-bit resource, but pbus_size_mem() computes the
+ * bridge window size assuming a 64-bit window will contain no
+ * 32-bit resources. __pci_assign_resource() enforces that
+ * artificial restriction to make sure everything will fit.
+ *
+ * The only way we could use a 64-bit non-prefechable MEMBAR is
+ * if its address is <4GB so that we can convert it to a 32-bit
+ * resource. To be visible to the host OS, all VMD endpoints must
+ * be initially configured by platform BIOS, which includes setting
+ * up these resources. We can assume the device is configured
+ * according to the platform needs.
+ */
+ res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR1];
+ upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
+ flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
+ if (!upper_bits)
+ flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+ vmd->resources[1] = (struct resource) {
+ .name = "VMD MEMBAR1",
+ .start = res->start,
+ .end = res->end,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .parent = res,
+ };
+
+ res = &vmd->dev->resource[VMD_MEMBAR2];
+ upper_bits = upper_32_bits(res->end);
+ flags = res->flags & ~IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN;
+ if (!upper_bits)
+ flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
+ vmd->resources[2] = (struct resource) {
+ .name = "VMD MEMBAR2",
+ .start = res->start + 0x2000,
+ .end = res->end,
+ .flags = flags,
+ .parent = res,
+ };
+
+ sd->domain = vmd_find_free_domain();
+ if (sd->domain < 0)
+ return sd->domain;
+
+ sd->node = pcibus_to_node(vmd->dev->bus);
+
+ vmd->irq_domain = pci_msi_create_irq_domain(NULL, &vmd_msi_domain_info,
+ x86_vector_domain);
+ if (!vmd->irq_domain)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[0]);
+ pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[1]);
+ pci_add_resource(&resources, &vmd->resources[2]);
+ vmd->bus = pci_create_root_bus(&vmd->dev->dev, 0, &vmd_ops, sd,
+ &resources);
+ if (!vmd->bus) {
+ pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
+ irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ vmd_attach_resources(vmd);
+ vmd_setup_dma_ops(vmd);
+ dev_set_msi_domain(&vmd->bus->dev, vmd->irq_domain);
+ pci_rescan_bus(vmd->bus);
+
+ WARN(sysfs_create_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, &vmd->bus->dev.kobj,
+ "domain"), "Can't create symlink to domain\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t vmd_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct vmd_irq_list *irqs = data;
+ struct vmd_irq *vmdirq;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(vmdirq, &irqs->irq_list, node)
+ generic_handle_irq(vmdirq->virq);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int vmd_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd;
+ int i, err;
+
+ if (resource_size(&dev->resource[VMD_CFGBAR]) < (1 << 20))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ vmd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*vmd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ vmd->dev = dev;
+ err = pcim_enable_device(dev);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ vmd->cfgbar = pcim_iomap(dev, VMD_CFGBAR, 0);
+ if (!vmd->cfgbar)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pci_set_master(dev);
+ if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) &&
+ dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ vmd->msix_count = pci_msix_vec_count(dev);
+ if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ vmd->msix_count = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev, 1, vmd->msix_count,
+ PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY);
+ if (vmd->msix_count < 0)
+ return vmd->msix_count;
+
+ vmd->irqs = devm_kcalloc(&dev->dev, vmd->msix_count, sizeof(*vmd->irqs),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vmd->irqs)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vmd->msix_count; i++) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmd->irqs[i].irq_list);
+ err = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, pci_irq_vector(dev, i),
+ vmd_irq, 0, "vmd", &vmd->irqs[i]);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_init(&vmd->cfg_lock);
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, vmd);
+ err = vmd_enable_domain(vmd);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ dev_info(&vmd->dev->dev, "Bound to PCI domain %04x\n",
+ vmd->sysdata.domain);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vmd_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct vmd_dev *vmd = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ vmd_detach_resources(vmd);
+ pci_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+ sysfs_remove_link(&vmd->dev->dev.kobj, "domain");
+ pci_stop_root_bus(vmd->bus);
+ pci_remove_root_bus(vmd->bus);
+ vmd_teardown_dma_ops(vmd);
+ irq_domain_remove(vmd->irq_domain);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int vmd_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ pci_save_state(pdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vmd_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+ pci_restore_state(pdev);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vmd_dev_pm_ops, vmd_suspend, vmd_resume);
+
+static const struct pci_device_id vmd_ids[] = {
+ {PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x201d),},
+ {0,}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vmd_ids);
+
+static struct pci_driver vmd_drv = {
+ .name = "vmd",
+ .id_table = vmd_ids,
+ .probe = vmd_probe,
+ .remove = vmd_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .pm = &vmd_dev_pm_ops,
+ },
+};
+module_pci_driver(vmd_drv);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_VERSION("0.6");