Staging: comedi: add ni_labpc drivers
authorFrank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
Thu, 12 Feb 2009 23:49:25 +0000 (15:49 -0800)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Fri, 3 Apr 2009 21:53:42 +0000 (14:53 -0700)
This supports National Instruments Lab-PC and compatibles

From: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
Cc: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.h [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_cs.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9ea1953
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2005 @@
+/*
+    comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.c
+    Driver for National Instruments Lab-PC series boards and compatibles
+    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+************************************************************************
+*/
+/*
+Driver: ni_labpc
+Description: National Instruments Lab-PC (& compatibles)
+Author: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+Devices: [National Instruments] Lab-PC-1200 (labpc-1200),
+  Lab-PC-1200AI (labpc-1200ai), Lab-PC+ (lab-pc+), PCI-1200 (ni_labpc)
+Status: works
+
+Tested with lab-pc-1200.  For the older Lab-PC+, not all input ranges
+and analog references will work, the available ranges/arefs will
+depend on how you have configured the jumpers on your board
+(see your owner's manual).
+
+Kernel-level ISA plug-and-play support for the lab-pc-1200
+boards has not
+yet been added to the driver, mainly due to the fact that
+I don't know the device id numbers.  If you have one
+of these boards,
+please file a bug report at https://bugs.comedi.org/
+so I can get the necessary information from you.
+
+The 1200 series boards have onboard calibration dacs for correcting
+analog input/output offsets and gains.  The proper settings for these
+caldacs are stored on the board's eeprom.  To read the caldac values
+from the eeprom and store them into a file that can be then be used by
+comedilib, use the comedi_calibrate program.
+
+Configuration options - ISA boards:
+  [0] - I/O port base address
+  [1] - IRQ (optional, required for timed or externally triggered conversions)
+  [2] - DMA channel (optional)
+
+Configuration options - PCI boards:
+  [0] - bus (optional)
+  [1] - slot (optional)
+
+The Lab-pc+ has quirky chanlist requirements
+when scanning multiple channels.  Multiple channel scan
+sequence must start at highest channel, then decrement down to
+channel 0.  The rest of the cards can scan down like lab-pc+ or scan
+up from channel zero.  Chanlists consisting of all one channel
+are also legal, and allow you to pace conversions in bursts.
+
+*/
+
+/*
+
+NI manuals:
+341309a (labpc-1200 register manual)
+340914a (pci-1200)
+320502b (lab-pc+)
+
+*/
+
+#undef LABPC_DEBUG
+//#define LABPC_DEBUG   // enable debugging messages
+
+#include "../comedidev.h"
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+
+#include "8253.h"
+#include "8255.h"
+#include "mite.h"
+#include "comedi_fc.h"
+#include "ni_labpc.h"
+
+#define DRV_NAME "ni_labpc"
+
+#define LABPC_SIZE           32        // size of io region used by board
+#define LABPC_TIMER_BASE            500        // 2 MHz master clock
+
+/* Registers for the lab-pc+ */
+
+//write-only registers
+#define COMMAND1_REG   0x0
+#define   ADC_GAIN_MASK        (0x7 << 4)
+#define   ADC_CHAN_BITS(x)     ((x) & 0x7)
+#define   ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT      0x80    // enables multi channel scans
+#define COMMAND2_REG   0x1
+#define   PRETRIG_BIT  0x1     // enable pretriggering (used in conjunction with SWTRIG)
+#define   HWTRIG_BIT   0x2     // enable paced conversions on external trigger
+#define   SWTRIG_BIT   0x4     // enable paced conversions
+#define   CASCADE_BIT  0x8     // use two cascaded counters for pacing
+#define   DAC_PACED_BIT(channel)       (0x40 << ((channel) & 0x1))
+#define COMMAND3_REG   0x2
+#define   DMA_EN_BIT   0x1     // enable dma transfers
+#define   DIO_INTR_EN_BIT      0x2     // enable interrupts for 8255
+#define   DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT    0x4     // enable dma terminal count interrupt
+#define   TIMER_INTR_EN_BIT    0x8     // enable timer interrupt
+#define   ERR_INTR_EN_BIT      0x10    // enable error interrupt
+#define   ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT  0x20    // enable fifo not empty interrupt
+#define ADC_CONVERT_REG        0x3
+#define DAC_LSB_REG(channel)   (0x4 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
+#define DAC_MSB_REG(channel)   (0x5 + 2 * ((channel) & 0x1))
+#define ADC_CLEAR_REG  0x8
+#define DMATC_CLEAR_REG        0xa
+#define TIMER_CLEAR_REG        0xc
+#define COMMAND6_REG   0xe     // 1200 boards only
+#define   ADC_COMMON_BIT       0x1     // select ground or common-mode reference
+#define   ADC_UNIP_BIT 0x2     // adc unipolar
+#define   DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel)        (0x4 << ((channel) & 0x1))      // dac unipolar
+#define   ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT  0x20    // enable fifo half full interrupt
+#define   A1_INTR_EN_BIT       0x40    // enable interrupt on end of hardware count
+#define   ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT 0x80 // scan up from channel zero instead of down to zero
+#define COMMAND4_REG   0xf
+#define   INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT 0x1     // enables 'interval' scanning
+#define   EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT      0x2     // enables external signal on counter b1 output to trigger scan
+#define   EXT_CONVERT_OUT_BIT  0x4     // chooses direction (output or input) for EXTCONV* line
+#define   ADC_DIFF_BIT 0x8     // chooses differential inputs for adc (in conjunction with board jumper)
+#define   EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT      0x10
+#define COMMAND5_REG   0x1c    // 1200 boards only, calibration stuff
+#define   EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT   0x4     // enable eeprom for write
+#define   DITHER_EN_BIT        0x8     // enable dithering
+#define   CALDAC_LOAD_BIT      0x10    // load calibration dac
+#define   SCLOCK_BIT   0x20    // serial clock - rising edge writes, falling edge reads
+#define   SDATA_BIT    0x40    // serial data bit for writing to eeprom or calibration dacs
+#define   EEPROM_EN_BIT        0x80    // enable eeprom for read/write
+#define INTERVAL_COUNT_REG     0x1e
+#define INTERVAL_LOAD_REG      0x1f
+#define   INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS   0x1
+
+// read-only registers
+#define STATUS1_REG    0x0
+#define   DATA_AVAIL_BIT       0x1     // data is available in fifo
+#define   OVERRUN_BIT  0x2     // overrun has occurred
+#define   OVERFLOW_BIT 0x4     // fifo overflow
+#define   TIMER_BIT    0x8     // timer interrupt has occured
+#define   DMATC_BIT    0x10    // dma terminal count has occured
+#define   EXT_TRIG_BIT 0x40    // external trigger has occured
+#define STATUS2_REG    0x1d    // 1200 boards only
+#define   EEPROM_OUT_BIT       0x1     // programmable eeprom serial output
+#define   A1_TC_BIT    0x2     // counter A1 terminal count
+#define   FNHF_BIT     0x4     // fifo not half full
+#define ADC_FIFO_REG   0xa
+
+#define DIO_BASE_REG   0x10
+#define COUNTER_A_BASE_REG     0x14
+#define COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG  (COUNTER_A_BASE_REG + 0x3)
+#define   INIT_A0_BITS 0x14    // check modes put conversion pacer output in harmless state (a0 mode 2)
+#define   INIT_A1_BITS 0x70    // put hardware conversion counter output in harmless state (a1 mode 0)
+#define COUNTER_B_BASE_REG     0x18
+
+static int labpc_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it);
+static int labpc_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s);
+static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG);
+static int labpc_drain_fifo(comedi_device * dev);
+static void labpc_drain_dma(comedi_device * dev);
+static void handle_isa_dma(comedi_device * dev);
+static void labpc_drain_dregs(comedi_device * dev);
+static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_cmd * cmd);
+static int labpc_ai_cmd(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s);
+static int labpc_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_ao_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_calib_read_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_calib_write_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data);
+static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(comedi_cmd cmd);
+static void labpc_adc_timing(comedi_device * dev, comedi_cmd * cmd);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+static int labpc_find_device(comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot);
+#endif
+static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
+       unsigned long arg);
+static void labpc_serial_out(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int value,
+       unsigned int num_bits);
+static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(comedi_device * dev);
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(comedi_device * dev,
+       unsigned int address);
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(comedi_device * dev);
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(comedi_device * dev,
+       unsigned int address, unsigned int value);
+static void write_caldac(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int channel,
+       unsigned int value);
+
+enum scan_mode {
+       MODE_SINGLE_CHAN,
+       MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL,
+       MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP,
+       MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN,
+};
+
+//analog input ranges
+#define NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES 16
+// indicates unipolar ranges
+static const int labpc_plus_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+};
+
+// map range index to gain bits
+static const int labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES] = {
+       0x00,
+       0x10,
+       0x20,
+       0x30,
+       0x40,
+       0x50,
+       0x60,
+       0x70,
+       0x00,
+       0x10,
+       0x20,
+       0x30,
+       0x40,
+       0x50,
+       0x60,
+       0x70,
+};
+static const comedi_lrange range_labpc_plus_ai = {
+       NUM_LABPC_PLUS_AI_RANGES,
+       {
+                       BIP_RANGE(5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(4),
+                       BIP_RANGE(2.5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(1),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.25),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.1),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.05),
+                       UNI_RANGE(10),
+                       UNI_RANGE(8),
+                       UNI_RANGE(5),
+                       UNI_RANGE(2),
+                       UNI_RANGE(1),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.5),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.2),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.1),
+               }
+};
+
+#define NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES 14
+// indicates unipolar ranges
+const int labpc_1200_is_unipolar[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       0,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+       1,
+};
+
+// map range index to gain bits
+const int labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits[NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES] = {
+       0x00,
+       0x20,
+       0x30,
+       0x40,
+       0x50,
+       0x60,
+       0x70,
+       0x00,
+       0x20,
+       0x30,
+       0x40,
+       0x50,
+       0x60,
+       0x70,
+};
+const comedi_lrange range_labpc_1200_ai = {
+       NUM_LABPC_1200_AI_RANGES,
+       {
+                       BIP_RANGE(5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(2.5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(1),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.5),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.25),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.1),
+                       BIP_RANGE(0.05),
+                       UNI_RANGE(10),
+                       UNI_RANGE(5),
+                       UNI_RANGE(2),
+                       UNI_RANGE(1),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.5),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.2),
+                       UNI_RANGE(0.1),
+               }
+};
+
+//analog output ranges
+#define AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR 0x1
+static const comedi_lrange range_labpc_ao = {
+       2,
+       {
+                       BIP_RANGE(5),
+                       UNI_RANGE(10),
+               }
+};
+
+/* functions that do inb/outb and readb/writeb so we can use
+ * function pointers to decide which to use */
+static inline unsigned int labpc_inb(unsigned long address)
+{
+       return inb(address);
+}
+static inline void labpc_outb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
+{
+       outb(byte, address);
+}
+static inline unsigned int labpc_readb(unsigned long address)
+{
+       return readb((void *)address);
+}
+static inline void labpc_writeb(unsigned int byte, unsigned long address)
+{
+       writeb(byte, (void *)address);
+}
+
+static const labpc_board labpc_boards[] = {
+       {
+             name:     "lab-pc-1200",
+             ai_speed:10000,
+             bustype:  isa_bustype,
+             register_layout:labpc_1200_layout,
+             has_ao:   1,
+             ai_range_table:&range_labpc_1200_ai,
+             ai_range_code:labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
+             ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
+             ai_scan_up:1,
+             memory_mapped_io:0,
+               },
+       {
+             name:     "lab-pc-1200ai",
+             ai_speed:10000,
+             bustype:  isa_bustype,
+             register_layout:labpc_1200_layout,
+             has_ao:   0,
+             ai_range_table:&range_labpc_1200_ai,
+             ai_range_code:labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
+             ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
+             ai_scan_up:1,
+             memory_mapped_io:0,
+               },
+       {
+             name:     "lab-pc+",
+             ai_speed:12000,
+             bustype:  isa_bustype,
+             register_layout:labpc_plus_layout,
+             has_ao:   1,
+             ai_range_table:&range_labpc_plus_ai,
+             ai_range_code:labpc_plus_ai_gain_bits,
+             ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_plus_is_unipolar,
+             ai_scan_up:0,
+             memory_mapped_io:0,
+               },
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+       {
+               name:   "pci-1200",
+               device_id:0x161,
+               ai_speed:10000,
+               bustype:        pci_bustype,
+               register_layout:labpc_1200_layout,
+               has_ao: 1,
+               ai_range_table:&range_labpc_1200_ai,
+               ai_range_code:labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
+               ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
+               ai_scan_up:1,
+               memory_mapped_io:1,
+               },
+       // dummy entry so pci board works when comedi_config is passed driver name
+       {
+               .name = DRV_NAME,
+               .bustype = pci_bustype,
+               },
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure
+ */
+#define thisboard ((labpc_board *)dev->board_ptr)
+
+static const int dma_buffer_size = 0xff00;     // size in bytes of dma buffer
+static const int sample_size = 2;      // 2 bytes per sample
+
+#define devpriv ((labpc_private *)dev->private)
+
+static comedi_driver driver_labpc = {
+       .driver_name = DRV_NAME,
+       .module = THIS_MODULE,
+       .attach = labpc_attach,
+       .detach = labpc_common_detach,
+       .num_names = sizeof(labpc_boards) / sizeof(labpc_board),
+       .board_name = &labpc_boards[0].name,
+       .offset = sizeof(labpc_board),
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(labpc_pci_table) = {
+       {PCI_VENDOR_ID_NATINST, 0x161, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
+       {0}
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, labpc_pci_table);
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI */
+
+static inline int labpc_counter_load(comedi_device * dev,
+       unsigned long base_address, unsigned int counter_number,
+       unsigned int count, unsigned int mode)
+{
+       if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
+               return i8254_mm_load((void *)base_address, 0, counter_number,
+                       count, mode);
+       else
+               return i8254_load(base_address, 0, counter_number, count, mode);
+}
+
+int labpc_common_attach(comedi_device * dev, unsigned long iobase,
+       unsigned int irq, unsigned int dma_chan)
+{
+       comedi_subdevice *s;
+       int i;
+       unsigned long dma_flags, isr_flags;
+       short lsb, msb;
+
+       printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: %s, io 0x%lx", dev->minor, thisboard->name,
+               iobase);
+       if (irq) {
+               printk(", irq %u", irq);
+       }
+       if (dma_chan) {
+               printk(", dma %u", dma_chan);
+       }
+       printk("\n");
+
+       if (iobase == 0) {
+               printk("io base address is zero!\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       // request io regions for isa boards
+       if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
+               /* check if io addresses are available */
+               if (!request_region(iobase, LABPC_SIZE,
+                               driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
+                       printk("I/O port conflict\n");
+                       return -EIO;
+               }
+       }
+       dev->iobase = iobase;
+
+       if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io) {
+               devpriv->read_byte = labpc_readb;
+               devpriv->write_byte = labpc_writeb;
+       } else {
+               devpriv->read_byte = labpc_inb;
+               devpriv->write_byte = labpc_outb;
+       }
+       // initialize board's command registers
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
+       }
+
+       /* grab our IRQ */
+       if (irq) {
+               isr_flags = 0;
+               if (thisboard->bustype == pci_bustype)
+                       isr_flags |= IRQF_SHARED;
+               if (comedi_request_irq(irq, labpc_interrupt, isr_flags,
+                               driver_labpc.driver_name, dev)) {
+                       printk("unable to allocate irq %u\n", irq);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+       dev->irq = irq;
+
+       // grab dma channel
+       if (dma_chan > 3) {
+               printk(" invalid dma channel %u\n", dma_chan);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       } else if (dma_chan) {
+               // allocate dma buffer
+               devpriv->dma_buffer =
+                       kmalloc(dma_buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+               if (devpriv->dma_buffer == NULL) {
+                       printk(" failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+               if (request_dma(dma_chan, driver_labpc.driver_name)) {
+                       printk(" failed to allocate dma channel %u\n",
+                               dma_chan);
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+               devpriv->dma_chan = dma_chan;
+               dma_flags = claim_dma_lock();
+               disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+               set_dma_mode(devpriv->dma_chan, DMA_MODE_READ);
+               release_dma_lock(dma_flags);
+       }
+
+       dev->board_name = thisboard->name;
+
+       if (alloc_subdevices(dev, 5) < 0)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* analog input subdevice */
+       s = dev->subdevices + 0;
+       dev->read_subdev = s;
+       s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI;
+       s->subdev_flags =
+               SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND | SDF_COMMON | SDF_DIFF |
+               SDF_CMD_READ;
+       s->n_chan = 8;
+       s->len_chanlist = 8;
+       s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;     // 12 bit resolution
+       s->range_table = thisboard->ai_range_table;
+       s->do_cmd = labpc_ai_cmd;
+       s->do_cmdtest = labpc_ai_cmdtest;
+       s->insn_read = labpc_ai_rinsn;
+       s->cancel = labpc_cancel;
+
+       /* analog output */
+       s = dev->subdevices + 1;
+       if (thisboard->has_ao) {
+/* Could provide command support, except it only has a one sample
+ * hardware buffer for analog output and no underrun flag. */
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
+               s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
+               s->n_chan = NUM_AO_CHAN;
+               s->maxdata = (1 << 12) - 1;     // 12 bit resolution
+               s->range_table = &range_labpc_ao;
+               s->insn_read = labpc_ao_rinsn;
+               s->insn_write = labpc_ao_winsn;
+               /* initialize analog outputs to a known value */
+               for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++) {
+                       devpriv->ao_value[i] = s->maxdata / 2;
+                       lsb = devpriv->ao_value[i] & 0xff;
+                       msb = (devpriv->ao_value[i] >> 8) & 0xff;
+                       devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(i));
+                       devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(i));
+               }
+       } else {
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+       }
+
+       /* 8255 dio */
+       s = dev->subdevices + 2;
+       // if board uses io memory we have to give a custom callback function to the 8255 driver
+       if (thisboard->memory_mapped_io)
+               subdev_8255_init(dev, s, labpc_dio_mem_callback,
+                       (unsigned long)(dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG));
+       else
+               subdev_8255_init(dev, s, NULL, dev->iobase + DIO_BASE_REG);
+
+       // calibration subdevices for boards that have one
+       s = dev->subdevices + 3;
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB;
+               s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
+               s->n_chan = 16;
+               s->maxdata = 0xff;
+               s->insn_read = labpc_calib_read_insn;
+               s->insn_write = labpc_calib_write_insn;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++)
+                       write_caldac(dev, i, s->maxdata / 2);
+       } else
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+
+       /* EEPROM */
+       s = dev->subdevices + 4;
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY;
+               s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_INTERNAL;
+               s->n_chan = EEPROM_SIZE;
+               s->maxdata = 0xff;
+               s->insn_read = labpc_eeprom_read_insn;
+               s->insn_write = labpc_eeprom_write_insn;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) {
+                       devpriv->eeprom_data[i] = labpc_eeprom_read(dev, i);
+               }
+#ifdef LABPC_DEBUG
+               printk(" eeprom:");
+               for (i = 0; i < EEPROM_SIZE; i++) {
+                       printk(" %i:0x%x ", i, devpriv->eeprom_data[i]);
+               }
+               printk("\n");
+#endif
+       } else
+               s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int labpc_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
+{
+       unsigned long iobase = 0;
+       unsigned int irq = 0;
+       unsigned int dma_chan = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+       int retval;
+#endif
+
+       /* allocate and initialize dev->private */
+       if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(labpc_private)) < 0)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       // get base address, irq etc. based on bustype
+       switch (thisboard->bustype) {
+       case isa_bustype:
+               iobase = it->options[0];
+               irq = it->options[1];
+               dma_chan = it->options[2];
+               break;
+       case pci_bustype:
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+               retval = labpc_find_device(dev, it->options[0], it->options[1]);
+               if (retval < 0) {
+                       return retval;
+               }
+               retval = mite_setup(devpriv->mite);
+               if (retval < 0)
+                       return retval;
+               iobase = (unsigned long)devpriv->mite->daq_io_addr;
+               irq = mite_irq(devpriv->mite);
+#else
+               printk(" this driver has not been built with PCI support.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+               break;
+       case pcmcia_bustype:
+               printk(" this driver does not support pcmcia cards, use ni_labpc_cs.o\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       default:
+               printk("bug! couldn't determine board type\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return labpc_common_attach(dev, iobase, irq, dma_chan);
+}
+
+// adapted from ni_pcimio for finding mite based boards (pc-1200)
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+static int labpc_find_device(comedi_device *dev, int bus, int slot)
+{
+       struct mite_struct *mite;
+       int i;
+       for (mite = mite_devices; mite; mite = mite->next) {
+               if (mite->used)
+                       continue;
+               // if bus/slot are specified then make sure we have the right bus/slot
+               if (bus || slot) {
+                       if (bus != mite->pcidev->bus->number
+                               || slot != PCI_SLOT(mite->pcidev->devfn))
+                               continue;
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < driver_labpc.num_names; i++) {
+                       if (labpc_boards[i].bustype != pci_bustype)
+                               continue;
+                       if (mite_device_id(mite) == labpc_boards[i].device_id) {
+                               devpriv->mite = mite;
+                               // fixup board pointer, in case we were using the dummy "ni_labpc" entry
+                               dev->board_ptr = &labpc_boards[i];
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       printk("no device found\n");
+       mite_list_devices();
+       return -EIO;
+}
+#endif
+
+int labpc_common_detach(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       printk("comedi%d: ni_labpc: detach\n", dev->minor);
+
+       if (dev->subdevices)
+               subdev_8255_cleanup(dev, dev->subdevices + 2);
+
+       /* only free stuff if it has been allocated by _attach */
+       if (devpriv->dma_buffer)
+               kfree(devpriv->dma_buffer);
+       if (devpriv->dma_chan)
+               free_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+       if (dev->irq)
+               comedi_free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
+       if (thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype && dev->iobase)
+               release_region(dev->iobase, LABPC_SIZE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+       if (devpriv->mite)
+               mite_unsetup(devpriv->mite);
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+};
+
+static void labpc_clear_adc_fifo(const comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
+       devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+       devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+}
+
+static int labpc_cancel(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+       devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static enum scan_mode labpc_ai_scan_mode(const comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       if (cmd->chanlist_len == 1)
+               return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN;
+
+       /* chanlist may be NULL during cmdtest. */
+       if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
+               return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
+
+       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) == CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
+               return MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL;
+
+       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) < CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
+               return MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP;
+
+       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]) > CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[1]))
+               return MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN;
+
+       rt_printk("ni_labpc: bug! this should never happen\n");
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(const comedi_device * dev,
+       const comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       int mode, channel, range, aref, i;
+
+       if (cmd->chanlist == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       mode = labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd);
+
+       if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (mode == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL) {
+               if (cmd->chanlist_len > 0xff) {
+                       comedi_error(dev,
+                               "ni_labpc: chanlist too long for single channel interval mode\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+       range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+       aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cmd->chanlist_len; i++) {
+
+               switch (mode) {
+               case MODE_SINGLE_CHAN_INTERVAL:
+                       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != channel) {
+                               comedi_error(dev,
+                                       "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP:
+                       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) != i) {
+                               comedi_error(dev,
+                                       "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN:
+                       if (CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]) !=
+                               cmd->chanlist_len - i - 1) {
+                               comedi_error(dev,
+                                       "channel scanning order specified in chanlist is not supported by hardware.\n");
+                               return 1;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       rt_printk("ni_labpc: bug! in chanlist check\n");
+                       return 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[i]) != range) {
+                       comedi_error(dev,
+                               "entries in chanlist must all have the same range\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               if (CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[i]) != aref) {
+                       comedi_error(dev,
+                               "entries in chanlist must all have the same reference\n");
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int labpc_use_continuous_mode(const comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN)
+               return 1;
+
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_FOLLOW)
+               return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int labpc_ai_convert_period(const comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
+               cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+               return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
+
+       return cmd->convert_arg;
+}
+
+static void labpc_set_ai_convert_period(comedi_cmd * cmd, unsigned int ns)
+{
+       if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER)
+               return;
+
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
+               cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+               cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
+               if (cmd->convert_arg > cmd->scan_begin_arg)
+                       cmd->convert_arg = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
+       } else
+               cmd->convert_arg = ns;
+}
+
+static unsigned int labpc_ai_scan_period(const comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
+               cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+               return 0;
+
+       return cmd->scan_begin_arg;
+}
+
+static void labpc_set_ai_scan_period(comedi_cmd * cmd, unsigned int ns)
+{
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER)
+               return;
+
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_SINGLE_CHAN &&
+               cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+               return;
+
+       cmd->scan_begin_arg = ns;
+}
+
+static int labpc_ai_cmdtest(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       int tmp, tmp2;
+       int stop_mask;
+
+       /* step 1: make sure trigger sources are trivially valid */
+
+       tmp = cmd->start_src;
+       cmd->start_src &= TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT;
+       if (!cmd->start_src || tmp != cmd->start_src)
+               err++;
+
+       tmp = cmd->scan_begin_src;
+       cmd->scan_begin_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT;
+       if (!cmd->scan_begin_src || tmp != cmd->scan_begin_src)
+               err++;
+
+       tmp = cmd->convert_src;
+       cmd->convert_src &= TRIG_TIMER | TRIG_EXT;
+       if (!cmd->convert_src || tmp != cmd->convert_src)
+               err++;
+
+       tmp = cmd->scan_end_src;
+       cmd->scan_end_src &= TRIG_COUNT;
+       if (!cmd->scan_end_src || tmp != cmd->scan_end_src)
+               err++;
+
+       tmp = cmd->stop_src;
+       stop_mask = TRIG_COUNT | TRIG_NONE;
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
+               stop_mask |= TRIG_EXT;
+       cmd->stop_src &= stop_mask;
+       if (!cmd->stop_src || tmp != cmd->stop_src)
+               err++;
+
+       if (err)
+               return 1;
+
+       /* step 2: make sure trigger sources are unique and mutually compatible */
+
+       if (cmd->start_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_src != TRIG_EXT)
+               err++;
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_TIMER &&
+               cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW &&
+               cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT)
+               err++;
+       if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_TIMER && cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
+               err++;
+       if (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT &&
+               cmd->stop_src != TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src != TRIG_NONE)
+               err++;
+
+       // can't have external stop and start triggers at once
+       if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT && cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
+               err++;
+
+       if (err)
+               return 2;
+
+       /* step 3: make sure arguments are trivially compatible */
+
+       if (cmd->start_arg == TRIG_NOW && cmd->start_arg != 0) {
+               cmd->start_arg = 0;
+               err++;
+       }
+
+       if (!cmd->chanlist_len) {
+               err++;
+       }
+       if (cmd->scan_end_arg != cmd->chanlist_len) {
+               cmd->scan_end_arg = cmd->chanlist_len;
+               err++;
+       }
+
+       if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+               if (cmd->convert_arg < thisboard->ai_speed) {
+                       cmd->convert_arg = thisboard->ai_speed;
+                       err++;
+               }
+       }
+       // make sure scan timing is not too fast
+       if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+               if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER &&
+                       cmd->scan_begin_arg <
+                       cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len) {
+                       cmd->scan_begin_arg =
+                               cmd->convert_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
+                       err++;
+               }
+               if (cmd->scan_begin_arg <
+                       thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len) {
+                       cmd->scan_begin_arg =
+                               thisboard->ai_speed * cmd->chanlist_len;
+                       err++;
+               }
+       }
+       // stop source
+       switch (cmd->stop_src) {
+       case TRIG_COUNT:
+               if (!cmd->stop_arg) {
+                       cmd->stop_arg = 1;
+                       err++;
+               }
+               break;
+       case TRIG_NONE:
+               if (cmd->stop_arg != 0) {
+                       cmd->stop_arg = 0;
+                       err++;
+               }
+               break;
+               // TRIG_EXT doesn't care since it doesn't trigger off a numbered channel
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (err)
+               return 3;
+
+       /* step 4: fix up any arguments */
+
+       tmp = cmd->convert_arg;
+       tmp2 = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
+       labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
+       if (tmp != cmd->convert_arg || tmp2 != cmd->scan_begin_arg)
+               err++;
+
+       if (err)
+               return 4;
+
+       if (labpc_ai_chanlist_invalid(dev, cmd))
+               return 5;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int labpc_ai_cmd(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s)
+{
+       int channel, range, aref;
+       unsigned long irq_flags;
+       int ret;
+       comedi_async *async = s->async;
+       comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
+       enum transfer_type xfer;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (!dev->irq) {
+               comedi_error(dev, "no irq assigned, cannot perform command");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       range = CR_RANGE(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+       aref = CR_AREF(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+
+       // make sure board is disabled before setting up aquisition
+       comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+       devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
+
+       // initialize software conversion count
+       if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
+               devpriv->count = cmd->stop_arg * cmd->chanlist_len;
+       }
+       // setup hardware conversion counter
+       if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
+               // load counter a1 with count of 3 (pc+ manual says this is minimum allowed) using mode 0
+               ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
+                       1, 3, 0);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a1");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       } else                  // otherwise, just put a1 in mode 0 with no count to set its output low
+               devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A1_BITS,
+                       dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
+
+       // figure out what method we will use to transfer data
+       if (devpriv->dma_chan &&        // need a dma channel allocated
+               // dma unsafe at RT priority, and too much setup time for TRIG_WAKE_EOS for
+               (cmd->flags & (TRIG_WAKE_EOS | TRIG_RT)) == 0 &&
+               // only available on the isa boards
+               thisboard->bustype == isa_bustype) {
+               xfer = isa_dma_transfer;
+       } else if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout &&   // pc-plus has no fifo-half full interrupt
+               // wake-end-of-scan should interrupt on fifo not empty
+               (cmd->flags & TRIG_WAKE_EOS) == 0 &&
+               // make sure we are taking more than just a few points
+               (cmd->stop_src != TRIG_COUNT || devpriv->count > 256)) {
+               xfer = fifo_half_full_transfer;
+       } else
+               xfer = fifo_not_empty_transfer;
+       devpriv->current_transfer = xfer;
+
+       // setup command6 register for 1200 boards
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               // reference inputs to ground or common?
+               if (aref != AREF_GROUND)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
+               // bipolar or unipolar range?
+               if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
+               // interrupt on fifo half full?
+               if (xfer == fifo_half_full_transfer)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               // enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count?
+               if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               // are we scanning up or down through channels?
+               if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_SCAN_UP_BIT;
+               // write to register
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
+       }
+
+       /* setup channel list, etc (command1 register) */
+       devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP)
+               channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[cmd->chanlist_len - 1]);
+       else
+               channel = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[0]);
+       // munge channel bits for differential / scan disabled mode
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) != MODE_SINGLE_CHAN && aref == AREF_DIFF)
+               channel *= 2;
+       devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(channel);
+       devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
+       // manual says to set scan enable bit on second pass
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_UP ||
+               labpc_ai_scan_mode(cmd) == MODE_MULT_CHAN_DOWN) {
+               devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_SCAN_EN_BIT;
+               /* need a brief delay before enabling scan, or scan list will get screwed when you switch
+                * between scan up to scan down mode - dunno why */
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
+       }
+       // setup any external triggering/pacing (command4 register)
+       devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
+       if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
+               devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
+       /* XXX should discard first scan when using interval scanning
+        * since manual says it is not synced with scan clock */
+       if (labpc_use_continuous_mode(cmd) == 0) {
+               devpriv->command4_bits |= INTERVAL_SCAN_EN_BIT;
+               if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT)
+                       devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_SCAN_EN_BIT;
+       }
+       // single-ended/differential
+       if (aref == AREF_DIFF)
+               devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
+
+       devpriv->write_byte(cmd->chanlist_len,
+               dev->iobase + INTERVAL_COUNT_REG);
+       // load count
+       devpriv->write_byte(INTERVAL_LOAD_BITS,
+               dev->iobase + INTERVAL_LOAD_REG);
+
+       if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_TIMER || cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_TIMER) {
+               // set up pacing
+               labpc_adc_timing(dev, cmd);
+               // load counter b0 in mode 3
+               ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
+                       0, devpriv->divisor_b0, 3);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b0");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+       // set up conversion pacing
+       if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
+               // load counter a0 in mode 2
+               ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_BASE_REG,
+                       0, devpriv->divisor_a0, 2);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter a0");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       } else
+               devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS,
+                       dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
+
+       // set up scan pacing
+       if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
+               // load counter b1 in mode 2
+               ret = labpc_counter_load(dev, dev->iobase + COUNTER_B_BASE_REG,
+                       1, devpriv->divisor_b1, 2);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       comedi_error(dev, "error loading counter b1");
+                       return -1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
+
+       // set up dma transfer
+       if (xfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
+               irq_flags = claim_dma_lock();
+               disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+               /* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
+                * count and address get set correctly */
+               clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
+               set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan,
+                       virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
+               // set appropriate size of transfer
+               devpriv->dma_transfer_size = labpc_suggest_transfer_size(*cmd);
+               if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT &&
+                       devpriv->count * sample_size <
+                       devpriv->dma_transfer_size) {
+                       devpriv->dma_transfer_size =
+                               devpriv->count * sample_size;
+               }
+               set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, devpriv->dma_transfer_size);
+               enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+               release_dma_lock(irq_flags);
+               // enable board's dma
+               devpriv->command3_bits |= DMA_EN_BIT | DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
+       } else
+               devpriv->command3_bits &= ~DMA_EN_BIT & ~DMATC_INTR_EN_BIT;
+
+       // enable error interrupts
+       devpriv->command3_bits |= ERR_INTR_EN_BIT;
+       // enable fifo not empty interrupt?
+       if (xfer == fifo_not_empty_transfer)
+               devpriv->command3_bits |= ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
+       else
+               devpriv->command3_bits &= ~ADC_FNE_INTR_EN_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
+
+       // startup aquisition
+
+       // command2 reg
+       // use 2 cascaded counters for pacing
+       comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+       devpriv->command2_bits |= CASCADE_BIT;
+       switch (cmd->start_src) {
+       case TRIG_EXT:
+               devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT;
+               devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~SWTRIG_BIT;
+               break;
+       case TRIG_NOW:
+               devpriv->command2_bits |= SWTRIG_BIT;
+               devpriv->command2_bits &= ~PRETRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT;
+               break;
+       default:
+               comedi_error(dev, "bug with start_src");
+               return -1;
+               break;
+       }
+       switch (cmd->stop_src) {
+       case TRIG_EXT:
+               devpriv->command2_bits |= HWTRIG_BIT | PRETRIG_BIT;
+               break;
+       case TRIG_COUNT:
+       case TRIG_NONE:
+               break;
+       default:
+               comedi_error(dev, "bug with stop_src");
+               return -1;
+       }
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* interrupt service routine */
+static irqreturn_t labpc_interrupt(int irq, void *d PT_REGS_ARG)
+{
+       comedi_device *dev = d;
+       comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
+       comedi_async *async;
+       comedi_cmd *cmd;
+
+       if (dev->attached == 0) {
+               comedi_error(dev, "premature interrupt");
+               return IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+
+       async = s->async;
+       cmd = &async->cmd;
+       async->events = 0;
+
+       // read board status
+       devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout)
+               devpriv->status2_bits =
+                       devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
+
+       if ((devpriv->status1_bits & (DMATC_BIT | TIMER_BIT | OVERFLOW_BIT |
+                               OVERRUN_BIT | DATA_AVAIL_BIT)) == 0
+               && (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) == 0
+               && (devpriv->status2_bits & FNHF_BIT)) {
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+       }
+
+       if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERRUN_BIT) {
+               // clear error interrupt
+               devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
+               async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+               comedi_event(dev, s);
+               comedi_error(dev, "overrun");
+               return IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+
+       if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer) {
+               // if a dma terminal count of external stop trigger has occurred
+               if (devpriv->status1_bits & DMATC_BIT ||
+                       (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout
+                               && devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT)) {
+                       handle_isa_dma(dev);
+               }
+       } else
+               labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
+
+       if (devpriv->status1_bits & TIMER_BIT) {
+               comedi_error(dev, "handled timer interrupt?");
+               // clear it
+               devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + TIMER_CLEAR_REG);
+       }
+
+       if (devpriv->status1_bits & OVERFLOW_BIT) {
+               // clear error interrupt
+               devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CLEAR_REG);
+               async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+               comedi_event(dev, s);
+               comedi_error(dev, "overflow");
+               return IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+       // handle external stop trigger
+       if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_EXT) {
+               if (devpriv->status2_bits & A1_TC_BIT) {
+                       labpc_drain_dregs(dev);
+                       labpc_cancel(dev, s);
+                       async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* TRIG_COUNT end of acquisition */
+       if (cmd->stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
+               if (devpriv->count == 0) {
+                       labpc_cancel(dev, s);
+                       async->events |= COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+               }
+       }
+
+       comedi_event(dev, s);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+// read all available samples from ai fifo
+static int labpc_drain_fifo(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       unsigned int lsb, msb;
+       sampl_t data;
+       comedi_async *async = dev->read_subdev->async;
+       const int timeout = 10000;
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       devpriv->status1_bits = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
+
+       for (i = 0; (devpriv->status1_bits & DATA_AVAIL_BIT) && i < timeout;
+               i++) {
+               // quit if we have all the data we want
+               if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT) {
+                       if (devpriv->count == 0)
+                               break;
+                       devpriv->count--;
+               }
+               lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+               msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+               data = (msb << 8) | lsb;
+               cfc_write_to_buffer(dev->read_subdev, data);
+               devpriv->status1_bits =
+                       devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS1_REG);
+       }
+       if (i == timeout) {
+               comedi_error(dev, "ai timeout, fifo never empties");
+               async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR | COMEDI_CB_EOA;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void labpc_drain_dma(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       comedi_subdevice *s = dev->read_subdev;
+       comedi_async *async = s->async;
+       int status;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned int max_points, num_points, residue, leftover;
+       int i;
+
+       status = devpriv->status1_bits;
+
+       flags = claim_dma_lock();
+       disable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+       /* clear flip-flop to make sure 2-byte registers for
+        * count and address get set correctly */
+       clear_dma_ff(devpriv->dma_chan);
+
+       // figure out how many points to read
+       max_points = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
+       /* residue is the number of points left to be done on the dma
+        * transfer.  It should always be zero at this point unless
+        * the stop_src is set to external triggering.
+        */
+       residue = get_dma_residue(devpriv->dma_chan) / sample_size;
+       num_points = max_points - residue;
+       if (devpriv->count < num_points && async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
+               num_points = devpriv->count;
+
+       // figure out how many points will be stored next time
+       leftover = 0;
+       if (async->cmd.stop_src != TRIG_COUNT) {
+               leftover = devpriv->dma_transfer_size / sample_size;
+       } else if (devpriv->count > num_points) {
+               leftover = devpriv->count - num_points;
+               if (leftover > max_points)
+                       leftover = max_points;
+       }
+
+       /* write data to comedi buffer */
+       for (i = 0; i < num_points; i++) {
+               cfc_write_to_buffer(s, devpriv->dma_buffer[i]);
+       }
+       if (async->cmd.stop_src == TRIG_COUNT)
+               devpriv->count -= num_points;
+
+       // set address and count for next transfer
+       set_dma_addr(devpriv->dma_chan, virt_to_bus(devpriv->dma_buffer));
+       set_dma_count(devpriv->dma_chan, leftover * sample_size);
+       release_dma_lock(flags);
+
+       async->events |= COMEDI_CB_BLOCK;
+}
+
+static void handle_isa_dma(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       labpc_drain_dma(dev);
+
+       enable_dma(devpriv->dma_chan);
+
+       // clear dma tc interrupt
+       devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + DMATC_CLEAR_REG);
+}
+
+/* makes sure all data aquired by board is transfered to comedi (used
+ * when aquisition is terminated by stop_src == TRIG_EXT). */
+static void labpc_drain_dregs(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       if (devpriv->current_transfer == isa_dma_transfer)
+               labpc_drain_dma(dev);
+
+       labpc_drain_fifo(dev);
+}
+
+static int labpc_ai_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       int i, n;
+       int chan, range;
+       int lsb, msb;
+       int timeout = 1000;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       // disable timed conversions
+       comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+       devpriv->command2_bits &= ~SWTRIG_BIT & ~HWTRIG_BIT & ~PRETRIG_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       // disable interrupt generation and dma
+       devpriv->command3_bits = 0;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command3_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND3_REG);
+
+       /* set gain and channel */
+       devpriv->command1_bits = 0;
+       chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+       range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
+       devpriv->command1_bits |= thisboard->ai_range_code[range];
+       // munge channel bits for differential/scan disabled mode
+       if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
+               chan *= 2;
+       devpriv->command1_bits |= ADC_CHAN_BITS(chan);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command1_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND1_REG);
+
+       // setup command6 register for 1200 boards
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               // reference inputs to ground or common?
+               if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) != AREF_GROUND)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_COMMON_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_COMMON_BIT;
+               // bipolar or unipolar range?
+               if (thisboard->ai_range_is_unipolar[range])
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= ADC_UNIP_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_UNIP_BIT;
+               // don't interrupt on fifo half full
+               devpriv->command6_bits &= ~ADC_FHF_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               // don't enable interrupt on counter a1 terminal count?
+               devpriv->command6_bits &= ~A1_INTR_EN_BIT;
+               // write to register
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
+       }
+       // setup command4 register
+       devpriv->command4_bits = 0;
+       devpriv->command4_bits |= EXT_CONVERT_DISABLE_BIT;
+       // single-ended/differential
+       if (CR_AREF(insn->chanspec) == AREF_DIFF)
+               devpriv->command4_bits |= ADC_DIFF_BIT;
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command4_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND4_REG);
+
+       // initialize pacer counter output to make sure it doesn't cause any problems
+       devpriv->write_byte(INIT_A0_BITS, dev->iobase + COUNTER_A_CONTROL_REG);
+
+       labpc_clear_adc_fifo(dev);
+
+       for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
+               /* trigger conversion */
+               devpriv->write_byte(0x1, dev->iobase + ADC_CONVERT_REG);
+
+               for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
+                       if (devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase +
+                                       STATUS1_REG) & DATA_AVAIL_BIT)
+                               break;
+                       comedi_udelay(1);
+               }
+               if (i == timeout) {
+                       comedi_error(dev, "timeout");
+                       return -ETIME;
+               }
+               lsb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+               msb = devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + ADC_FIFO_REG);
+               data[n] = (msb << 8) | lsb;
+       }
+
+       return n;
+}
+
+// analog output insn
+static int labpc_ao_winsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       int channel, range;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int lsb, msb;
+
+       channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+
+       // turn off pacing of analog output channel
+       /* note: hardware bug in daqcard-1200 means pacing cannot
+        * be independently enabled/disabled for its the two channels */
+       comedi_spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+       devpriv->command2_bits &= ~DAC_PACED_BIT(channel);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command2_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND2_REG);
+       comedi_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->spinlock, flags);
+
+       // set range
+       if (thisboard->register_layout == labpc_1200_layout) {
+               range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
+               if (range & AO_RANGE_IS_UNIPOLAR)
+                       devpriv->command6_bits |= DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
+               else
+                       devpriv->command6_bits &= ~DAC_UNIP_BIT(channel);
+               // write to register
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command6_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND6_REG);
+       }
+       // send data
+       lsb = data[0] & 0xff;
+       msb = (data[0] >> 8) & 0xff;
+       devpriv->write_byte(lsb, dev->iobase + DAC_LSB_REG(channel));
+       devpriv->write_byte(msb, dev->iobase + DAC_MSB_REG(channel));
+
+       // remember value for readback
+       devpriv->ao_value[channel] = data[0];
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+// analog output readback insn
+static int labpc_ao_rinsn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       data[0] = devpriv->ao_value[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int labpc_calib_read_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       data[0] = devpriv->caldac[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int labpc_calib_write_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+
+       write_caldac(dev, channel, data[0]);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int labpc_eeprom_read_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       data[0] = devpriv->eeprom_data[CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec)];
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int labpc_eeprom_write_insn(comedi_device * dev, comedi_subdevice * s,
+       comedi_insn * insn, lsampl_t * data)
+{
+       int channel = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
+       int ret;
+
+       // only allow writes to user area of eeprom
+       if (channel < 16 || channel > 127) {
+               printk("eeprom writes are only allowed to channels 16 through 127 (the pointer and user areas)");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       ret = labpc_eeprom_write(dev, channel, data[0]);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+// utility function that suggests a dma transfer size in bytes
+static unsigned int labpc_suggest_transfer_size(comedi_cmd cmd)
+{
+       unsigned int size;
+       unsigned int freq;
+
+       if (cmd.convert_src == TRIG_TIMER)
+               freq = 1000000000 / cmd.convert_arg;
+       // return some default value
+       else
+               freq = 0xffffffff;
+
+       // make buffer fill in no more than 1/3 second
+       size = (freq / 3) * sample_size;
+
+       // set a minimum and maximum size allowed
+       if (size > dma_buffer_size)
+               size = dma_buffer_size - dma_buffer_size % sample_size;
+       else if (size < sample_size)
+               size = sample_size;
+
+       return size;
+}
+
+// figures out what counter values to use based on command
+static void labpc_adc_timing(comedi_device * dev, comedi_cmd * cmd)
+{
+       const int max_counter_value = 0x10000;  // max value for 16 bit counter in mode 2
+       const int min_counter_value = 2;        // min value for 16 bit counter in mode 2
+       unsigned int base_period;
+
+       // if both convert and scan triggers are TRIG_TIMER, then they both rely on counter b0
+       if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) && labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
+               // pick the lowest b0 divisor value we can (for maximum input clock speed on convert and scan counters)
+               devpriv->divisor_b0 = (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) - 1) /
+                       (LABPC_TIMER_BASE * max_counter_value) + 1;
+               if (devpriv->divisor_b0 < min_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_b0 = min_counter_value;
+               if (devpriv->divisor_b0 > max_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_b0 = max_counter_value;
+
+               base_period = LABPC_TIMER_BASE * devpriv->divisor_b0;
+
+               // set a0 for conversion frequency and b1 for scan frequency
+               switch (cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK) {
+               default:
+               case TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST:
+                       devpriv->divisor_a0 =
+                               (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) +
+                               (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
+                       devpriv->divisor_b1 =
+                               (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) +
+                               (base_period / 2)) / base_period;
+                       break;
+               case TRIG_ROUND_UP:
+                       devpriv->divisor_a0 =
+                               (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) + (base_period -
+                                       1)) / base_period;
+                       devpriv->divisor_b1 =
+                               (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) + (base_period -
+                                       1)) / base_period;
+                       break;
+               case TRIG_ROUND_DOWN:
+                       devpriv->divisor_a0 =
+                               labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd) / base_period;
+                       devpriv->divisor_b1 =
+                               labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd) / base_period;
+                       break;
+               }
+               // make sure a0 and b1 values are acceptable
+               if (devpriv->divisor_a0 < min_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_a0 = min_counter_value;
+               if (devpriv->divisor_a0 > max_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_a0 = max_counter_value;
+               if (devpriv->divisor_b1 < min_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_b1 = min_counter_value;
+               if (devpriv->divisor_b1 > max_counter_value)
+                       devpriv->divisor_b1 = max_counter_value;
+               // write corrected timings to command
+               labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd,
+                       base_period * devpriv->divisor_a0);
+               labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd,
+                       base_period * devpriv->divisor_b1);
+               // if only one TRIG_TIMER is used, we can employ the generic cascaded timing functions
+       } else if (labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd)) {
+               unsigned int scan_period;
+
+               scan_period = labpc_ai_scan_period(cmd);
+               /* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired scan timing */
+               i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
+                       &(devpriv->divisor_b1), &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
+                       &scan_period, cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+               labpc_set_ai_scan_period(cmd, scan_period);
+       } else if (labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd)) {
+               unsigned int convert_period;
+
+               convert_period = labpc_ai_convert_period(cmd);
+               /* calculate cascaded counter values that give desired conversion timing */
+               i8253_cascade_ns_to_timer_2div(LABPC_TIMER_BASE,
+                       &(devpriv->divisor_a0), &(devpriv->divisor_b0),
+                       &convert_period, cmd->flags & TRIG_ROUND_MASK);
+               labpc_set_ai_convert_period(cmd, convert_period);
+       }
+}
+
+static int labpc_dio_mem_callback(int dir, int port, int data,
+       unsigned long iobase)
+{
+       if (dir) {
+               writeb(data, (void *)(iobase + port));
+               return 0;
+       } else {
+               return readb((void *)(iobase + port));
+       }
+}
+
+// lowlevel write to eeprom/dac
+static void labpc_serial_out(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int value,
+       unsigned int value_width)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
+               // clear serial clock
+               devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
+               // send bits most significant bit first
+               if (value & (1 << (value_width - i)))
+                       devpriv->command5_bits |= SDATA_BIT;
+               else
+                       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SDATA_BIT;
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+               // set clock to load bit
+               devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       }
+}
+
+// lowlevel read from eeprom
+static unsigned int labpc_serial_in(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       unsigned int value = 0;
+       int i;
+       const int value_width = 8;      // number of bits wide values are
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= value_width; i++) {
+               // set serial clock
+               devpriv->command5_bits |= SCLOCK_BIT;
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+               // clear clock bit
+               devpriv->command5_bits &= ~SCLOCK_BIT;
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits,
+                       dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+               // read bits most significant bit first
+               comedi_udelay(1);
+               devpriv->status2_bits =
+                       devpriv->read_byte(dev->iobase + STATUS2_REG);
+               if (devpriv->status2_bits & EEPROM_OUT_BIT) {
+                       value |= 1 << (value_width - i);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return value;
+}
+
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int address)
+{
+       unsigned int value;
+       const int read_instruction = 0x3;       // bits to tell eeprom to expect a read
+       const int write_length = 8;     // 8 bit write lengths to eeprom
+
+       // enable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // send read instruction
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, read_instruction, write_length);
+       // send 8 bit address to read from
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
+       // read result
+       value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
+
+       // disable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       return value;
+}
+
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_write(comedi_device * dev,
+       unsigned int address, unsigned int value)
+{
+       const int write_enable_instruction = 0x6;
+       const int write_instruction = 0x2;
+       const int write_length = 8;     // 8 bit write lengths to eeprom
+       const int write_in_progress_bit = 0x1;
+       const int timeout = 10000;
+       int i;
+
+       // make sure there isn't already a write in progress
+       for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
+               if ((labpc_eeprom_read_status(dev) & write_in_progress_bit) ==
+                       0)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (i == timeout) {
+               comedi_error(dev, "eeprom write timed out");
+               return -ETIME;
+       }
+       // update software copy of eeprom
+       devpriv->eeprom_data[address] = value;
+
+       // enable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // send write_enable instruction
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, write_enable_instruction, write_length);
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // send write instruction
+       devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, write_instruction, write_length);
+       // send 8 bit address to write to
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, address, write_length);
+       // write value
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, value, write_length);
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // disable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int labpc_eeprom_read_status(comedi_device * dev)
+{
+       unsigned int value;
+       const int read_status_instruction = 0x5;
+       const int write_length = 8;     // 8 bit write lengths to eeprom
+
+       // enable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       devpriv->command5_bits |= EEPROM_EN_BIT | EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // send read status instruction
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, read_status_instruction, write_length);
+       // read result
+       value = labpc_serial_in(dev);
+
+       // disable read/write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       return value;
+}
+
+// writes to 8 bit calibration dacs
+static void write_caldac(comedi_device * dev, unsigned int channel,
+       unsigned int value)
+{
+       if (value == devpriv->caldac[channel])
+               return;
+       devpriv->caldac[channel] = value;
+
+       // clear caldac load bit and make sure we don't write to eeprom
+       devpriv->command5_bits &=
+               ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT & ~EEPROM_EN_BIT & ~EEPROM_WRITE_UNPROTECT_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+
+       // write 4 bit channel
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, channel, 4);
+       // write 8 bit caldac value
+       labpc_serial_out(dev, value, 8);
+
+       // set and clear caldac bit to load caldac value
+       devpriv->command5_bits |= CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+       devpriv->command5_bits &= ~CALDAC_LOAD_BIT;
+       comedi_udelay(1);
+       devpriv->write_byte(devpriv->command5_bits, dev->iobase + COMMAND5_REG);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMEDI_PCI
+COMEDI_PCI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc, labpc_pci_table);
+#else
+COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_labpc);
+#endif
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_attach);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_detach);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(range_labpc_1200_ai);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_1200_is_unipolar);
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.h b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8264fb1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/*
+    ni_labpc.h
+
+    Header for ni_labpc.c and ni_labpc_cs.c
+
+    Copyright (C) 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+*/
+
+#ifndef _NI_LABPC_H
+#define _NI_LABPC_H
+
+#define EEPROM_SIZE    256     // 256 byte eeprom
+#define NUM_AO_CHAN    2       // boards have two analog output channels
+
+enum labpc_bustype { isa_bustype, pci_bustype, pcmcia_bustype };
+enum labpc_register_layout { labpc_plus_layout, labpc_1200_layout };
+enum transfer_type { fifo_not_empty_transfer, fifo_half_full_transfer,
+               isa_dma_transfer };
+
+typedef struct labpc_board_struct {
+       const char *name;
+       int device_id;          // device id for pci and pcmcia boards
+       int ai_speed;           // maximum input speed in nanoseconds
+       enum labpc_bustype bustype;     // ISA/PCI/etc.
+       enum labpc_register_layout register_layout;     // 1200 has extra registers compared to pc+
+       int has_ao;             // has analog output true/false
+       const comedi_lrange *ai_range_table;
+       const int *ai_range_code;
+       const int *ai_range_is_unipolar;
+       unsigned ai_scan_up:1;  // board can auto scan up in ai channels, not just down
+       unsigned memory_mapped_io:1;    /* uses memory mapped io instead of ioports */
+} labpc_board;
+
+typedef struct {
+       struct mite_struct *mite;       // for mite chip on pci-1200
+       volatile unsigned long long count;      /* number of data points left to be taken */
+       unsigned int ao_value[NUM_AO_CHAN];     // software copy of analog output values
+       // software copys of bits written to command registers
+       volatile unsigned int command1_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int command2_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int command3_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int command4_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int command5_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int command6_bits;
+       // store last read of board status registers
+       volatile unsigned int status1_bits;
+       volatile unsigned int status2_bits;
+       unsigned int divisor_a0;        /* value to load into board's counter a0 (conversion pacing) for timed conversions */
+       unsigned int divisor_b0;        /* value to load into board's counter b0 (master) for timed conversions */
+       unsigned int divisor_b1;        /* value to load into board's counter b1 (scan pacing) for timed conversions */
+       unsigned int dma_chan;  // dma channel to use
+       u16 *dma_buffer;        // buffer ai will dma into
+       unsigned int dma_transfer_size; // transfer size in bytes for current transfer
+       enum transfer_type current_transfer;    // we are using dma/fifo-half-full/etc.
+       unsigned int eeprom_data[EEPROM_SIZE];  // stores contents of board's eeprom
+       unsigned int caldac[16];        // stores settings of calibration dacs
+       // function pointers so we can use inb/outb or readb/writeb as appropriate
+       unsigned int (*read_byte) (unsigned long address);
+       void (*write_byte) (unsigned int byte, unsigned long address);
+} labpc_private;
+
+int labpc_common_attach(comedi_device * dev, unsigned long iobase,
+       unsigned int irq, unsigned int dma);
+int labpc_common_detach(comedi_device * dev);
+
+extern const int labpc_1200_is_unipolar[];
+extern const int labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits[];
+extern const comedi_lrange range_labpc_1200_ai;
+
+#endif /* _NI_LABPC_H */
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_cs.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_cs.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7d761c7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,574 @@
+/*
+    comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_cs.c
+    Driver for National Instruments daqcard-1200 boards
+    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+
+    PCMCIA crap is adapted from dummy_cs.c 1.31 2001/08/24 12:13:13
+    from the pcmcia package.
+    The initial developer of the pcmcia dummy_cs.c code is David A. Hinds
+    <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
+    are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+************************************************************************
+*/
+/*
+Driver: ni_labpc_cs
+Description: National Instruments Lab-PC (& compatibles)
+Author: Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
+Devices: [National Instruments] DAQCard-1200 (daqcard-1200)
+Status: works
+
+Thanks go to Fredrik Lingvall for much testing and perseverance in
+helping to debug daqcard-1200 support.
+
+The 1200 series boards have onboard calibration dacs for correcting
+analog input/output offsets and gains.  The proper settings for these
+caldacs are stored on the board's eeprom.  To read the caldac values
+from the eeprom and store them into a file that can be then be used by
+comedilib, use the comedi_calibrate program.
+
+Configuration options:
+  none
+
+The daqcard-1200 has quirky chanlist requirements
+when scanning multiple channels.  Multiple channel scan
+sequence must start at highest channel, then decrement down to
+channel 0.  Chanlists consisting of all one channel
+are also legal, and allow you to pace conversions in bursts.
+
+*/
+
+/*
+
+NI manuals:
+340988a (daqcard-1200)
+
+*/
+
+#undef LABPC_DEBUG
+//#define LABPC_DEBUG   // enable debugging messages
+
+#include "../comedidev.h"
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+
+#include "8253.h"
+#include "8255.h"
+#include "comedi_fc.h"
+#include "ni_labpc.h"
+
+#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cs.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
+#include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
+#include <pcmcia/ds.h>
+
+static struct pcmcia_device *pcmcia_cur_dev = NULL;
+
+static int labpc_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it);
+
+static const labpc_board labpc_cs_boards[] = {
+       {
+             name:     "daqcard-1200",
+             device_id:0x103,  // 0x10b is manufacturer id, 0x103 is device id
+             ai_speed:10000,
+             bustype:  pcmcia_bustype,
+             register_layout:labpc_1200_layout,
+             has_ao:   1,
+             ai_range_table:&range_labpc_1200_ai,
+             ai_range_code:labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
+             ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
+             ai_scan_up:0,
+             memory_mapped_io:0,
+               },
+       /* duplicate entry, to support using alternate name */
+       {
+             name:     "ni_labpc_cs",
+             device_id:0x103,
+             ai_speed:10000,
+             bustype:  pcmcia_bustype,
+             register_layout:labpc_1200_layout,
+             has_ao:   1,
+             ai_range_table:&range_labpc_1200_ai,
+             ai_range_code:labpc_1200_ai_gain_bits,
+             ai_range_is_unipolar:labpc_1200_is_unipolar,
+             ai_scan_up:0,
+             memory_mapped_io:0,
+               },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Useful for shorthand access to the particular board structure
+ */
+#define thisboard ((const labpc_board *)dev->board_ptr)
+
+static comedi_driver driver_labpc_cs = {
+       .driver_name = "ni_labpc_cs",
+       .module = THIS_MODULE,
+       .attach = &labpc_attach,
+       .detach = &labpc_common_detach,
+       .num_names = sizeof(labpc_cs_boards) / sizeof(labpc_board),
+       .board_name = &labpc_cs_boards[0].name,
+       .offset = sizeof(labpc_board),
+};
+
+static int labpc_attach(comedi_device * dev, comedi_devconfig * it)
+{
+       unsigned long iobase = 0;
+       unsigned int irq = 0;
+       struct pcmcia_device *link;
+
+       /* allocate and initialize dev->private */
+       if (alloc_private(dev, sizeof(labpc_private)) < 0)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       // get base address, irq etc. based on bustype
+       switch (thisboard->bustype) {
+       case pcmcia_bustype:
+               link = pcmcia_cur_dev;  /* XXX hack */
+               if (!link)
+                       return -EIO;
+               iobase = link->io.BasePort1;
+               irq = link->irq.AssignedIRQ;
+               break;
+       default:
+               printk("bug! couldn't determine board type\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+       return labpc_common_attach(dev, iobase, irq, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+   All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging.  If
+   you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be
+   left out.  If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will
+   be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific
+   modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod.
+*/
+#ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
+static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
+module_param(pc_debug, int, 0644);
+#define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
+static const char *version =
+       "ni_labpc.c, based on dummy_cs.c 1.31 2001/08/24 12:13:13";
+#else
+#define DEBUG(n, args...)
+#endif
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+
+/*
+   The event() function is this driver's Card Services event handler.
+   It will be called by Card Services when an appropriate card status
+   event is received.  The config() and release() entry points are
+   used to configure or release a socket, in response to card
+   insertion and ejection events.  They are invoked from the dummy
+   event handler.
+
+   Kernel version 2.6.16 upwards uses suspend() and resume() functions
+   instead of an event() function.
+*/
+
+static void labpc_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
+static void labpc_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
+static int labpc_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
+static int labpc_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
+
+/*
+   The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
+   "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything
+   needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
+*/
+
+static int labpc_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *);
+static void labpc_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *);
+
+/*
+   You'll also need to prototype all the functions that will actually
+   be used to talk to your device.  See 'memory_cs' for a good example
+   of a fully self-sufficient driver; the other drivers rely more or
+   less on other parts of the kernel.
+*/
+
+/*
+   The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
+   device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
+   database.
+*/
+
+static const dev_info_t dev_info = "daqcard-1200";
+
+typedef struct local_info_t {
+       struct pcmcia_device *link;
+       dev_node_t node;
+       int stop;
+       struct bus_operations *bus;
+} local_info_t;
+
+/*======================================================================
+
+    labpc_cs_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
+    local data structures for one device.  The device is registered
+    with Card Services.
+
+    The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
+    configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
+    card insertion event.
+
+======================================================================*/
+
+static int labpc_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       local_info_t *local;
+
+       DEBUG(0, "labpc_cs_attach()\n");
+
+       /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
+       local = kzalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!local)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       local->link = link;
+       link->priv = local;
+
+       /* Interrupt setup */
+       link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE | IRQ_FORCED_PULSE;
+       link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_INFO2_VALID | IRQ_PULSE_ID;
+       link->irq.Handler = NULL;
+
+       /*
+          General socket configuration defaults can go here.  In this
+          client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost
+          everything.  In most clients, many details (i.e., number, sizes,
+          and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by the nature of the
+          device, and can be hard-wired here.
+        */
+       link->conf.Attributes = 0;
+       link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
+
+       pcmcia_cur_dev = link;
+
+       labpc_config(link);
+
+       return 0;
+}                              /* labpc_cs_attach */
+
+/*======================================================================
+
+    This deletes a driver "instance".  The device is de-registered
+    with Card Services.  If it has been released, all local data
+    structures are freed.  Otherwise, the structures will be freed
+    when the device is released.
+
+======================================================================*/
+
+static void labpc_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       DEBUG(0, "labpc_cs_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
+
+       /*
+          If the device is currently configured and active, we won't
+          actually delete it yet.  Instead, it is marked so that when
+          the release() function is called, that will trigger a proper
+          detach().
+        */
+       if (link->dev_node) {
+               ((local_info_t *) link->priv)->stop = 1;
+               labpc_release(link);
+       }
+
+       /* This points to the parent local_info_t struct */
+       if (link->priv)
+               kfree(link->priv);
+
+}                              /* labpc_cs_detach */
+
+/*======================================================================
+
+    labpc_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
+    is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
+    device available to the system.
+
+======================================================================*/
+
+static void labpc_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       local_info_t *dev = link->priv;
+       tuple_t tuple;
+       cisparse_t parse;
+       int last_ret;
+       u_char buf[64];
+       win_req_t req;
+       memreq_t map;
+       cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { 0 };
+
+       DEBUG(0, "labpc_config(0x%p)\n", link);
+
+       /*
+          This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its configuration
+          registers.
+        */
+       tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
+       tuple.Attributes = 0;
+       tuple.TupleData = buf;
+       tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
+       tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
+       if ((last_ret = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(link, &tuple))) {
+               cs_error(link, GetFirstTuple, last_ret);
+               goto cs_failed;
+       }
+       if ((last_ret = pcmcia_get_tuple_data(link, &tuple))) {
+               cs_error(link, GetTupleData, last_ret);
+               goto cs_failed;
+       }
+       if ((last_ret = pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, &parse))) {
+               cs_error(link, ParseTuple, last_ret);
+               goto cs_failed;
+       }
+       link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
+       link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];
+
+       /*
+          In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table entries,
+          each of which describes a valid card configuration, including
+          voltage, IO window, memory window, and interrupt settings.
+
+          We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we use
+          just the information available in the CIS.  In an ideal world,
+          this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires a complete
+          and accurate CIS.  In practice, a driver usually "knows" most of
+          these things without consulting the CIS, and most client drivers
+          will only use the CIS to fill in implementation-defined details.
+        */
+       tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
+       if ((last_ret = pcmcia_get_first_tuple(link, &tuple))) {
+               cs_error(link, GetFirstTuple, last_ret);
+               goto cs_failed;
+       }
+       while (1) {
+               cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry);
+               if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(link, &tuple))
+                       goto next_entry;
+               if (pcmcia_parse_tuple(&tuple, &parse))
+                       goto next_entry;
+
+               if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
+                       dflt = *cfg;
+               if (cfg->index == 0)
+                       goto next_entry;
+               link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
+
+               /* Does this card need audio output? */
+               if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) {
+                       link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
+                       link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
+               }
+
+               /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
+               if (cfg->irq.IRQInfo1 || dflt.irq.IRQInfo1)
+                       link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
+
+               /* IO window settings */
+               link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
+               if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
+                       cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io;
+                       link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
+                       link->io.IOAddrLines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
+                       link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
+                       link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
+                       if (io->nwin > 1) {
+                               link->io.Attributes2 = link->io.Attributes1;
+                               link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
+                               link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len;
+                       }
+                       /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
+                       if (pcmcia_request_io(link, &link->io))
+                               goto next_entry;
+               }
+
+               if ((cfg->mem.nwin > 0) || (dflt.mem.nwin > 0)) {
+                       cistpl_mem_t *mem =
+                               (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt.mem;
+                       req.Attributes = WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16 | WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_CM;
+                       req.Attributes |= WIN_ENABLE;
+                       req.Base = mem->win[0].host_addr;
+                       req.Size = mem->win[0].len;
+                       if (req.Size < 0x1000)
+                               req.Size = 0x1000;
+                       req.AccessSpeed = 0;
+                       link->win = (window_handle_t) link;
+                       if (pcmcia_request_window(&link, &req, &link->win))
+                               goto next_entry;
+                       map.Page = 0;
+                       map.CardOffset = mem->win[0].card_addr;
+                       if (pcmcia_map_mem_page(link->win, &map))
+                               goto next_entry;
+               }
+               /* If we got this far, we're cool! */
+               break;
+
+             next_entry:
+               if ((last_ret = pcmcia_get_next_tuple(link, &tuple))) {
+                       cs_error(link, GetNextTuple, last_ret);
+                       goto cs_failed;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+          Allocate an interrupt line.  Note that this does not assign a
+          handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of the
+          irq structure is initialized.
+        */
+       if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
+               if ((last_ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &link->irq))) {
+                       cs_error(link, RequestIRQ, last_ret);
+                       goto cs_failed;
+               }
+
+       /*
+          This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
+          the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
+          card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
+        */
+       if ((last_ret = pcmcia_request_configuration(link, &link->conf))) {
+               cs_error(link, RequestConfiguration, last_ret);
+               goto cs_failed;
+       }
+
+       /*
+          At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) need to be
+          initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev.
+        */
+       sprintf(dev->node.dev_name, "daqcard-1200");
+       dev->node.major = dev->node.minor = 0;
+       link->dev_node = &dev->node;
+
+       /* Finally, report what we've done */
+       printk(KERN_INFO "%s: index 0x%02x",
+               dev->node.dev_name, link->conf.ConfigIndex);
+       if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
+               printk(", irq %d", link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
+       if (link->io.NumPorts1)
+               printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1,
+                       link->io.BasePort1 + link->io.NumPorts1 - 1);
+       if (link->io.NumPorts2)
+               printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2,
+                       link->io.BasePort2 + link->io.NumPorts2 - 1);
+       if (link->win)
+               printk(", mem 0x%06lx-0x%06lx", req.Base,
+                       req.Base + req.Size - 1);
+       printk("\n");
+
+       return;
+
+      cs_failed:
+       labpc_release(link);
+
+}                              /* labpc_config */
+
+static void labpc_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       DEBUG(0, "labpc_release(0x%p)\n", link);
+
+       pcmcia_disable_device(link);
+}                              /* labpc_release */
+
+/*======================================================================
+
+    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
+    stuff to run after an event is received.
+
+    When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a
+    private flag to block future accesses to this device.  All the
+    functions that actually access the device should check this flag
+    to make sure the card is still present.
+
+======================================================================*/
+
+static int labpc_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       local_info_t *local = link->priv;
+
+       /* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
+       local->stop = 1;
+       return 0;
+}                              /* labpc_cs_suspend */
+
+static int labpc_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
+{
+       local_info_t *local = link->priv;
+
+       local->stop = 0;
+       return 0;
+}                              /* labpc_cs_resume */
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+
+static struct pcmcia_device_id labpc_cs_ids[] = {
+       /* N.B. These IDs should match those in labpc_cs_boards (ni_labpc.c) */
+       PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x010b, 0x0103),        /* daqcard-1200 */
+       PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, labpc_cs_ids);
+
+struct pcmcia_driver labpc_cs_driver = {
+       .probe = labpc_cs_attach,
+       .remove = labpc_cs_detach,
+       .suspend = labpc_cs_suspend,
+       .resume = labpc_cs_resume,
+       .id_table = labpc_cs_ids,
+       .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+       .drv = {
+                       .name = dev_info,
+               },
+};
+
+static int __init init_labpc_cs(void)
+{
+       DEBUG(0, "%s\n", version);
+       pcmcia_register_driver(&labpc_cs_driver);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_labpc_cs(void)
+{
+       DEBUG(0, "ni_labpc: unloading\n");
+       pcmcia_unregister_driver(&labpc_cs_driver);
+}
+
+int __init labpc_init_module(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = init_labpc_cs();
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return comedi_driver_register(&driver_labpc_cs);
+}
+
+void __exit labpc_exit_module(void)
+{
+       exit_labpc_cs();
+       comedi_driver_unregister(&driver_labpc_cs);
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_init(labpc_init_module);
+module_exit(labpc_exit_module);