arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks
authorJames Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Thu, 14 Jul 2022 16:15:23 +0000 (17:15 +0100)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thu, 3 Nov 2022 14:50:50 +0000 (23:50 +0900)
commit 44b3834b2eed595af07021b1c64e6f9bc396398b upstream.

Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 have an erratum where an interrupt that
occurs between a pair of AES instructions in aarch32 mode may corrupt
the ELR. The task will subsequently produce the wrong AES result.

The AES instructions are part of the cryptographic extensions, which are
optional. User-space software will detect the support for these
instructions from the hwcaps. If the platform doesn't support these
instructions a software implementation should be used.

Remove the hwcap bits on affected parts to indicate user-space should
not use the AES instructions.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714161523.279570-3-james.morse@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
[florian: resolved conflicts in arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps and cpu_errata.c]
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
arch/arm64/Kconfig
arch/arm64/include/asm/cpucaps.h
arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c

index 42f5672e891790768d38806a78cd9537f1c729d8..b03e9efa0e3b207a7f7246265956bbf829c02492 100644 (file)
@@ -53,7 +53,9 @@ stable kernels.
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #832075         | ARM64_ERRATUM_832075        |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #852523         | N/A                         |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #834220         | ARM64_ERRATUM_834220        |
+| ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #1742098        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098       |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A72      | #853709         | N/A                         |
+| ARM            | Cortex-A72      | #1655431        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098       |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A73      | #858921         | ARM64_ERRATUM_858921        |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A55      | #1024718        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718       |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A76      | #1188873        | ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873       |
index 7605d2f00d553c45939bf9ccd3ececb2d5b5cdd2..9256c345694959da511b69baafe62535f7673aba 100644 (file)
@@ -472,6 +472,22 @@ config ARM64_ERRATUM_1188873
 
          If unsure, say Y.
 
+config ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+       bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1742098: ELR recorded incorrectly on interrupt taken between cryptographic instructions in a sequence"
+       depends on COMPAT
+       default y
+       help
+         This option removes the AES hwcap for aarch32 user-space to
+         workaround erratum 1742098 on Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72.
+
+         Affected parts may corrupt the AES state if an interrupt is
+         taken between a pair of AES instructions. These instructions
+         are only present if the cryptography extensions are present.
+         All software should have a fallback implementation for CPUs
+         that don't implement the cryptography extensions.
+
+         If unsure, say Y.
+
 config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
        bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
        default y
index 20ca422eb094a13a8b8b617327d96f2192604bd7..d9f7a068a5248b53a6542a139fb1bcb51e513e30 100644 (file)
@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
 #define ARM64_SSBS                             27
 #define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1188873               28
 #define ARM64_SPECTRE_BHB                      29
+#define ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098               30
 
-#define ARM64_NCAPS                            30
+#define ARM64_NCAPS                            31
 
 #endif /* __ASM_CPUCAPS_H */
index ed627d44746ada1c27621563bf810edf4ddb3dc1..40d05139398cd41e46ea626f53163ff7db4c934d 100644 (file)
@@ -576,6 +576,14 @@ check_branch_predictor(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
        return (need_wa > 0);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+static struct midr_range broken_aarch32_aes[] = {
+       MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 0, 1, 0xf, 0xf),
+       MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
+       {},
+};
+#endif
+
 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
 #if    defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \
        defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \
@@ -741,6 +749,14 @@ const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
                .matches = is_spectre_bhb_affected,
                .cpu_enable = spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation,
        },
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+       {
+               .desc = "ARM erratum 1742098",
+               .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098,
+               CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(broken_aarch32_aes),
+               .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
+       },
+#endif
        {
        }
 };
index b6922f33d306b4743c2a6319efb19184c3b2aff8..ceac57bdf4ca816a311203f669cb50c3fa49e3a1 100644 (file)
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
@@ -1010,6 +1011,14 @@ static void cpu_enable_ssbs(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD */
 
+static void elf_hwcap_fixup(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098
+       if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1742098))
+               compat_elf_hwcap2 &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP2_AES;
+#endif /* ARM64_ERRATUM_1742098 */
+}
+
 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_features[] = {
        {
                .desc = "GIC system register CPU interface",
@@ -1588,8 +1597,10 @@ void __init setup_cpu_features(void)
        mark_const_caps_ready();
        setup_elf_hwcaps(arm64_elf_hwcaps);
 
-       if (system_supports_32bit_el0())
+       if (system_supports_32bit_el0()) {
                setup_elf_hwcaps(compat_elf_hwcaps);
+               elf_hwcap_fixup();
+       }
 
        /* Advertise that we have computed the system capabilities */
        set_sys_caps_initialised();