ARM: local timers: Add A15 architected timer support
authorMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Wed, 11 Jan 2012 17:25:17 +0000 (17:25 +0000)
committerMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Fri, 27 Apr 2012 12:35:33 +0000 (13:35 +0100)
Add support for the A15 generic timer and clocksource.
As the timer generates interrupts on a different PPI depending
on the execution mode (normal or secure), it is possible to
register two different PPIs.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
arch/arm/Kconfig
arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h [new file with mode: 0644]
arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c [new file with mode: 0644]

index cf006d40342ca4d51a0128ca0ae60dc36452cd6f..4faabbade2e94783b91d4bfd6e84bb2ca8af17e5 100644 (file)
@@ -1543,6 +1543,12 @@ config HAVE_ARM_SCU
        help
          This option enables support for the ARM system coherency unit
 
+config ARM_ARCH_TIMER
+       bool "Architected timer support"
+       depends on CPU_V7
+       help
+         This option enables support for the ARM architected timer
+
 config HAVE_ARM_TWD
        bool
        depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch_timer.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..827305d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+#define __ASMARM_ARCH_TIMER_H
+
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+
+struct arch_timer {
+       struct resource res[2];
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
+int arch_timer_register(struct arch_timer *);
+#else
+static inline int arch_timer_register(struct arch_timer *at)
+{
+       return -ENXIO;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif
index 7b787d642af4fe2ac3c9f81be97c8913ea8b2e95..22b0f1e255f0936542c8f72afd1b13aea3a83a75 100644 (file)
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND) += sleep.o suspend.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)              += smp.o smp_tlb.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SCU)     += smp_scu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_TWD)     += smp_twd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER)   += arch_timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)   += ftrace.o insn.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER)    += ftrace.o insn.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)       += jump_label.o insn.o patch.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c b/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bb9a8b4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/arch_timer.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2011 ARM Ltd.
+ *  All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/localtimer.h>
+#include <asm/arch_timer.h>
+#include <asm/system_info.h>
+
+static unsigned long arch_timer_rate;
+static int arch_timer_ppi;
+static int arch_timer_ppi2;
+
+static struct clock_event_device __percpu **arch_timer_evt;
+
+/*
+ * Architected system timer support.
+ */
+
+#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE         (1 << 0)
+#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK                (1 << 1)
+#define ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT                (1 << 2)
+
+#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL            0
+#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ            1
+#define ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL            2
+
+static void arch_timer_reg_write(int reg, u32 val)
+{
+       switch (reg) {
+       case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
+               asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : : "r" (val));
+               break;
+       case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL:
+               asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : : "r" (val));
+               break;
+       }
+
+       isb();
+}
+
+static u32 arch_timer_reg_read(int reg)
+{
+       u32 val;
+
+       switch (reg) {
+       case ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL:
+               asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 1" : "=r" (val));
+               break;
+       case ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ:
+               asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c0, 0" : "=r" (val));
+               break;
+       case ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL:
+               asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c14, c2, 0" : "=r" (val));
+               break;
+       default:
+               BUG();
+       }
+
+       return val;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+       struct clock_event_device *evt = *(struct clock_event_device **)dev_id;
+       unsigned long ctrl;
+
+       ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL);
+       if (ctrl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT) {
+               ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
+               arch_timer_reg_write(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl);
+               evt->event_handler(evt);
+               return IRQ_HANDLED;
+       }
+
+       return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static void arch_timer_disable(void)
+{
+       unsigned long ctrl;
+
+       ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL);
+       ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
+       arch_timer_reg_write(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl);
+}
+
+static void arch_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+                               struct clock_event_device *clk)
+{
+       switch (mode) {
+       case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+       case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+               arch_timer_disable();
+               break;
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static int arch_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
+                                    struct clock_event_device *unused)
+{
+       unsigned long ctrl;
+
+       ctrl = arch_timer_reg_read(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL);
+       ctrl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE;
+       ctrl &= ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK;
+
+       arch_timer_reg_write(ARCH_TIMER_REG_TVAL, evt);
+       arch_timer_reg_write(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, ctrl);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit arch_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *clk)
+{
+       /* Be safe... */
+       arch_timer_disable();
+
+       clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+       clk->name = "arch_sys_timer";
+       clk->rating = 450;
+       clk->set_mode = arch_timer_set_mode;
+       clk->set_next_event = arch_timer_set_next_event;
+       clk->irq = arch_timer_ppi;
+
+       clockevents_config_and_register(clk, arch_timer_rate,
+                                       0xf, 0x7fffffff);
+
+       *__this_cpu_ptr(arch_timer_evt) = clk;
+
+       enable_percpu_irq(clk->irq, 0);
+       if (arch_timer_ppi2)
+               enable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi2, 0);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Is the optional system timer available? */
+static int local_timer_is_architected(void)
+{
+       return (cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7) &&
+              ((read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_PFR1) >> 16) & 0xf) == 1;
+}
+
+static int arch_timer_available(void)
+{
+       unsigned long freq;
+
+       if (!local_timer_is_architected())
+               return -ENXIO;
+
+       if (arch_timer_rate == 0) {
+               arch_timer_reg_write(ARCH_TIMER_REG_CTRL, 0);
+               freq = arch_timer_reg_read(ARCH_TIMER_REG_FREQ);
+
+               /* Check the timer frequency. */
+               if (freq == 0) {
+                       pr_warn("Architected timer frequency not available\n");
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               }
+
+               arch_timer_rate = freq;
+       }
+
+       pr_info_once("Architected local timer running at %lu.%02luMHz.\n",
+                    arch_timer_rate / 1000000, (arch_timer_rate / 10000) % 100);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntpct(void)
+{
+       u32 cvall, cvalh;
+
+       asm volatile("mrrc p15, 0, %0, %1, c14" : "=r" (cvall), "=r" (cvalh));
+
+       return ((cycle_t) cvalh << 32) | cvall;
+}
+
+static inline cycle_t arch_counter_get_cntvct(void)
+{
+       u32 cvall, cvalh;
+
+       asm volatile("mrrc p15, 1, %0, %1, c14" : "=r" (cvall), "=r" (cvalh));
+
+       return ((cycle_t) cvalh << 32) | cvall;
+}
+
+static cycle_t arch_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+       return arch_counter_get_cntpct();
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_counter = {
+       .name   = "arch_sys_counter",
+       .rating = 400,
+       .read   = arch_counter_read,
+       .mask   = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(56),
+       .flags  = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+};
+
+static void __cpuinit arch_timer_stop(struct clock_event_device *clk)
+{
+       pr_debug("arch_timer_teardown disable IRQ%d cpu #%d\n",
+                clk->irq, smp_processor_id());
+       disable_percpu_irq(clk->irq);
+       if (arch_timer_ppi2)
+               disable_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi2);
+       arch_timer_set_mode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED, clk);
+}
+
+static struct local_timer_ops arch_timer_ops __cpuinitdata = {
+       .setup  = arch_timer_setup,
+       .stop   = arch_timer_stop,
+};
+
+int __init arch_timer_register(struct arch_timer *at)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       if (at->res[0].start <= 0 || !(at->res[0].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       err = arch_timer_available();
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       arch_timer_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device *);
+       if (!arch_timer_evt)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_counter, arch_timer_rate);
+
+       arch_timer_ppi = at->res[0].start;
+       err = request_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi, arch_timer_handler,
+                                "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
+       if (err) {
+               pr_err("arch_timer: can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n",
+                      arch_timer_ppi, err);
+               goto out_free;
+       }
+
+       if (at->res[1].start > 0 || (at->res[1].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ)) {
+               arch_timer_ppi2 = at->res[1].start;
+               err = request_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi2, arch_timer_handler,
+                                        "arch_timer", arch_timer_evt);
+               if (err) {
+                       pr_err("arch_timer: can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n",
+                              arch_timer_ppi2, err);
+                       arch_timer_ppi2 = 0;
+                       goto out_free_irq;
+               }
+       }
+
+       err = local_timer_register(&arch_timer_ops);
+       if (err)
+               goto out_free_irq;
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_free_irq:
+       free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi, arch_timer_evt);
+       if (arch_timer_ppi2)
+               free_percpu_irq(arch_timer_ppi2, arch_timer_evt);
+
+out_free:
+       free_percpu(arch_timer_evt);
+
+       return err;
+}