net: make namespace iteration possible under RCU
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_core.c
1 /* Connection state tracking for netfilter. This is separated from,
2 but required by, the NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
3 extension. */
4
5 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
6 * (C) 2002-2006 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
7 * (C) 2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
18 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
19 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/jhash.h>
24 #include <linux/err.h>
25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/notifier.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
30 #include <linux/socket.h>
31 #include <linux/mm.h>
32 #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
33
34 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
35 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h>
36 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
37 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
38 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
39 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
40 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h>
41 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
42 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
43 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
44 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
45
46 #define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION "0.5.0"
47
48 int (*nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook)(struct nf_conn *ct,
49 enum nf_nat_manip_type manip,
50 struct nlattr *attr) __read_mostly;
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_parse_nat_setup_hook);
52
53 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_lock);
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_lock);
55
56 unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size __read_mostly;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_htable_size);
58
59 unsigned int nf_conntrack_max __read_mostly;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_max);
61
62 struct nf_conn nf_conntrack_untracked __read_mostly;
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_untracked);
64
65 static struct kmem_cache *nf_conntrack_cachep __read_mostly;
66
67 static int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted;
68 static unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
69
70 static u_int32_t __hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
71 unsigned int size, unsigned int rnd)
72 {
73 unsigned int n;
74 u_int32_t h;
75
76 /* The direction must be ignored, so we hash everything up to the
77 * destination ports (which is a multiple of 4) and treat the last
78 * three bytes manually.
79 */
80 n = (sizeof(tuple->src) + sizeof(tuple->dst.u3)) / sizeof(u32);
81 h = jhash2((u32 *)tuple, n,
82 rnd ^ (((__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all << 16) |
83 tuple->dst.protonum));
84
85 return ((u64)h * size) >> 32;
86 }
87
88 static inline u_int32_t hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
89 {
90 return __hash_conntrack(tuple, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
91 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd);
92 }
93
94 bool
95 nf_ct_get_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb,
96 unsigned int nhoff,
97 unsigned int dataoff,
98 u_int16_t l3num,
99 u_int8_t protonum,
100 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
101 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
102 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
103 {
104 memset(tuple, 0, sizeof(*tuple));
105
106 tuple->src.l3num = l3num;
107 if (l3proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, nhoff, tuple) == 0)
108 return false;
109
110 tuple->dst.protonum = protonum;
111 tuple->dst.dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
112
113 return l4proto->pkt_to_tuple(skb, dataoff, tuple);
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuple);
116
117 bool nf_ct_get_tuplepr(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff,
118 u_int16_t l3num, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
119 {
120 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
121 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
122 unsigned int protoff;
123 u_int8_t protonum;
124 int ret;
125
126 rcu_read_lock();
127
128 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(l3num);
129 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, nhoff, &protoff, &protonum);
130 if (ret != NF_ACCEPT) {
131 rcu_read_unlock();
132 return false;
133 }
134
135 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(l3num, protonum);
136
137 ret = nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, nhoff, protoff, l3num, protonum, tuple,
138 l3proto, l4proto);
139
140 rcu_read_unlock();
141 return ret;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_get_tuplepr);
144
145 bool
146 nf_ct_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
147 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
148 const struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
149 const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto)
150 {
151 memset(inverse, 0, sizeof(*inverse));
152
153 inverse->src.l3num = orig->src.l3num;
154 if (l3proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig) == 0)
155 return false;
156
157 inverse->dst.dir = !orig->dst.dir;
158
159 inverse->dst.protonum = orig->dst.protonum;
160 return l4proto->invert_tuple(inverse, orig);
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuple);
163
164 static void
165 clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
166 {
167 pr_debug("clean_from_lists(%p)\n", ct);
168 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
169 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode);
170
171 /* Destroy all pending expectations */
172 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
173 }
174
175 static void
176 destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
177 {
178 struct nf_conn *ct = (struct nf_conn *)nfct;
179 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
180 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
181
182 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack(%p)\n", ct);
183 NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&nfct->use) == 0);
184 NF_CT_ASSERT(!timer_pending(&ct->timeout));
185
186 /* To make sure we don't get any weird locking issues here:
187 * destroy_conntrack() MUST NOT be called with a write lock
188 * to nf_conntrack_lock!!! -HW */
189 rcu_read_lock();
190 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(nf_ct_l3num(ct), nf_ct_protonum(ct));
191 if (l4proto && l4proto->destroy)
192 l4proto->destroy(ct);
193
194 rcu_read_unlock();
195
196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
197 /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists,
198 * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet,
199 * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here,
200 * too. */
201 nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
202
203 /* We overload first tuple to link into unconfirmed list. */
204 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
205 BUG_ON(hlist_nulls_unhashed(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode));
206 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
207 }
208
209 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete);
210 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
211
212 if (ct->master)
213 nf_ct_put(ct->master);
214
215 pr_debug("destroy_conntrack: returning ct=%p to slab\n", ct);
216 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
217 }
218
219 void nf_ct_delete_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
220 {
221 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
222
223 nf_ct_helper_destroy(ct);
224 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
225 /* Inside lock so preempt is disabled on module removal path.
226 * Otherwise we can get spurious warnings. */
227 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, delete_list);
228 clean_from_lists(ct);
229 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_delete_from_lists);
232
233 static void death_by_event(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
234 {
235 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
236 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
237
238 if (nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0) {
239 /* bad luck, let's retry again */
240 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
241 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
242 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
243 return;
244 }
245 /* we've got the event delivered, now it's dying */
246 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
247 spin_lock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
248 hlist_nulls_del(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
249 spin_unlock(&nf_conntrack_lock);
250 nf_ct_put(ct);
251 }
252
253 void nf_ct_insert_dying_list(struct nf_conn *ct)
254 {
255 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
256
257 /* add this conntrack to the dying list */
258 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
259 hlist_nulls_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
260 &net->ct.dying);
261 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
262 /* set a new timer to retry event delivery */
263 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_event, (unsigned long)ct);
264 ct->timeout.expires = jiffies +
265 (random32() % net->ct.sysctl_events_retry_timeout);
266 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_insert_dying_list);
269
270 static void death_by_timeout(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
271 {
272 struct nf_conn *ct = (void *)ul_conntrack;
273
274 if (!test_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status) &&
275 unlikely(nf_conntrack_event(IPCT_DESTROY, ct) < 0)) {
276 /* destroy event was not delivered */
277 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
278 nf_ct_insert_dying_list(ct);
279 return;
280 }
281 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
282 nf_ct_delete_from_lists(ct);
283 nf_ct_put(ct);
284 }
285
286 /*
287 * Warning :
288 * - Caller must take a reference on returned object
289 * and recheck nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)
290 * OR
291 * - Caller must lock nf_conntrack_lock before calling this function
292 */
293 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
294 __nf_conntrack_find(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
295 {
296 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
297 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
298 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
299
300 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we normally need to disable them
301 * at least once for the stats anyway.
302 */
303 local_bh_disable();
304 begin:
305 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
306 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
307 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
308 local_bh_enable();
309 return h;
310 }
311 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
312 }
313 /*
314 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
315 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
316 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
317 */
318 if (get_nulls_value(n) != hash)
319 goto begin;
320 local_bh_enable();
321
322 return NULL;
323 }
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_find);
325
326 /* Find a connection corresponding to a tuple. */
327 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
328 nf_conntrack_find_get(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
329 {
330 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
331 struct nf_conn *ct;
332
333 rcu_read_lock();
334 begin:
335 h = __nf_conntrack_find(net, tuple);
336 if (h) {
337 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
338 if (unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct) ||
339 !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
340 h = NULL;
341 else {
342 if (unlikely(!nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple))) {
343 nf_ct_put(ct);
344 goto begin;
345 }
346 }
347 }
348 rcu_read_unlock();
349
350 return h;
351 }
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_find_get);
353
354 static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
355 unsigned int hash,
356 unsigned int repl_hash)
357 {
358 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
359
360 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
361 &net->ct.hash[hash]);
362 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnnode,
363 &net->ct.hash[repl_hash]);
364 }
365
366 void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
367 {
368 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
369
370 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
371 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
372
373 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_insert);
376
377 /* Confirm a connection given skb; places it in hash table */
378 int
379 __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
380 {
381 unsigned int hash, repl_hash;
382 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
383 struct nf_conn *ct;
384 struct nf_conn_help *help;
385 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
386 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
387 struct net *net;
388
389 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
390 net = nf_ct_net(ct);
391
392 /* ipt_REJECT uses nf_conntrack_attach to attach related
393 ICMP/TCP RST packets in other direction. Actual packet
394 which created connection will be IP_CT_NEW or for an
395 expected connection, IP_CT_RELATED. */
396 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
397 return NF_ACCEPT;
398
399 hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
400 repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
401
402 /* We're not in hash table, and we refuse to set up related
403 connections for unconfirmed conns. But packet copies and
404 REJECT will give spurious warnings here. */
405 /* NF_CT_ASSERT(atomic_read(&ct->ct_general.use) == 1); */
406
407 /* No external references means noone else could have
408 confirmed us. */
409 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
410 pr_debug("Confirming conntrack %p\n", ct);
411
412 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
413
414 /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse:
415 NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're
416 not in the hash. If there is, we lost race. */
417 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode)
418 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple,
419 &h->tuple))
420 goto out;
421 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[repl_hash], hnnode)
422 if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple,
423 &h->tuple))
424 goto out;
425
426 /* Remove from unconfirmed list */
427 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode);
428
429 /* Timer relative to confirmation time, not original
430 setting time, otherwise we'd get timer wrap in
431 weird delay cases. */
432 ct->timeout.expires += jiffies;
433 add_timer(&ct->timeout);
434 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
435 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
436
437 /* Since the lookup is lockless, hash insertion must be done after
438 * starting the timer and setting the CONFIRMED bit. The RCU barriers
439 * guarantee that no other CPU can find the conntrack before the above
440 * stores are visible.
441 */
442 __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
443 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert);
444 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
445
446 help = nfct_help(ct);
447 if (help && help->helper)
448 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, ct);
449
450 nf_conntrack_event_cache(master_ct(ct) ?
451 IPCT_RELATED : IPCT_NEW, ct);
452 return NF_ACCEPT;
453
454 out:
455 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, insert_failed);
456 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
457 return NF_DROP;
458 }
459 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm);
460
461 /* Returns true if a connection correspondings to the tuple (required
462 for NAT). */
463 int
464 nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
465 const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
466 {
467 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ignored_conntrack);
468 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
469 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
470 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
471
472 /* Disable BHs the entire time since we need to disable them at
473 * least once for the stats anyway.
474 */
475 rcu_read_lock_bh();
476 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash], hnnode) {
477 if (nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h) != ignored_conntrack &&
478 nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
479 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, found);
480 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
481 return 1;
482 }
483 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, searched);
484 }
485 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
486
487 return 0;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken);
490
491 #define NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE 8
492
493 /* There's a small race here where we may free a just-assured
494 connection. Too bad: we're in trouble anyway. */
495 static noinline int early_drop(struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
496 {
497 /* Use oldest entry, which is roughly LRU */
498 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
499 struct nf_conn *ct = NULL, *tmp;
500 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
501 unsigned int i, cnt = 0;
502 int dropped = 0;
503
504 rcu_read_lock();
505 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
506 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &net->ct.hash[hash],
507 hnnode) {
508 tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
509 if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status))
510 ct = tmp;
511 cnt++;
512 }
513
514 if (ct && unlikely(nf_ct_is_dying(ct) ||
515 !atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
516 ct = NULL;
517 if (ct || cnt >= NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE)
518 break;
519 hash = (hash + 1) % nf_conntrack_htable_size;
520 }
521 rcu_read_unlock();
522
523 if (!ct)
524 return dropped;
525
526 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
527 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
528 dropped = 1;
529 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, early_drop);
530 }
531 nf_ct_put(ct);
532 return dropped;
533 }
534
535 struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(struct net *net,
536 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
537 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *repl,
538 gfp_t gfp)
539 {
540 struct nf_conn *ct;
541
542 if (unlikely(!nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted)) {
543 get_random_bytes(&nf_conntrack_hash_rnd,
544 sizeof(nf_conntrack_hash_rnd));
545 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd_initted = 1;
546 }
547
548 /* We don't want any race condition at early drop stage */
549 atomic_inc(&net->ct.count);
550
551 if (nf_conntrack_max &&
552 unlikely(atomic_read(&net->ct.count) > nf_conntrack_max)) {
553 unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(orig);
554 if (!early_drop(net, hash)) {
555 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
556 if (net_ratelimit())
557 printk(KERN_WARNING
558 "nf_conntrack: table full, dropping"
559 " packet.\n");
560 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
561 }
562 }
563
564 ct = kmem_cache_zalloc(nf_conntrack_cachep, gfp);
565 if (ct == NULL) {
566 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_alloc: Can't alloc conntrack.\n");
567 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
568 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
569 }
570
571 spin_lock_init(&ct->lock);
572 atomic_set(&ct->ct_general.use, 1);
573 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple = *orig;
574 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *repl;
575 /* Don't set timer yet: wait for confirmation */
576 setup_timer(&ct->timeout, death_by_timeout, (unsigned long)ct);
577 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
578 ct->ct_net = net;
579 #endif
580
581 return ct;
582 }
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc);
584
585 void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *ct)
586 {
587 struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct);
588
589 nf_ct_ext_destroy(ct);
590 atomic_dec(&net->ct.count);
591 nf_ct_ext_free(ct);
592 kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
593 }
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free);
595
596 /* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification
597 failed due to stress. Otherwise it really is unclassifiable. */
598 static struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
599 init_conntrack(struct net *net,
600 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
601 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
602 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
603 struct sk_buff *skb,
604 unsigned int dataoff)
605 {
606 struct nf_conn *ct;
607 struct nf_conn_help *help;
608 struct nf_conntrack_tuple repl_tuple;
609 struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
610
611 if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&repl_tuple, tuple, l3proto, l4proto)) {
612 pr_debug("Can't invert tuple.\n");
613 return NULL;
614 }
615
616 ct = nf_conntrack_alloc(net, tuple, &repl_tuple, GFP_ATOMIC);
617 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
618 pr_debug("Can't allocate conntrack.\n");
619 return (struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *)ct;
620 }
621
622 if (!l4proto->new(ct, skb, dataoff)) {
623 nf_conntrack_free(ct);
624 pr_debug("init conntrack: can't track with proto module\n");
625 return NULL;
626 }
627
628 nf_ct_acct_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
629 nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
630
631 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
632 exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(net, tuple);
633 if (exp) {
634 pr_debug("conntrack: expectation arrives ct=%p exp=%p\n",
635 ct, exp);
636 /* Welcome, Mr. Bond. We've been expecting you... */
637 __set_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status);
638 ct->master = exp->master;
639 if (exp->helper) {
640 help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
641 if (help)
642 rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, exp->helper);
643 }
644
645 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK
646 ct->mark = exp->master->mark;
647 #endif
648 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_SECMARK
649 ct->secmark = exp->master->secmark;
650 #endif
651 nf_conntrack_get(&ct->master->ct_general);
652 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, expect_new);
653 } else {
654 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
655 NF_CT_STAT_INC(net, new);
656 }
657
658 /* Overload tuple linked list to put us in unconfirmed list. */
659 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnnode,
660 &net->ct.unconfirmed);
661
662 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
663
664 if (exp) {
665 if (exp->expectfn)
666 exp->expectfn(ct, exp);
667 nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
668 }
669
670 return &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL];
671 }
672
673 /* On success, returns conntrack ptr, sets skb->nfct and ctinfo */
674 static inline struct nf_conn *
675 resolve_normal_ct(struct net *net,
676 struct sk_buff *skb,
677 unsigned int dataoff,
678 u_int16_t l3num,
679 u_int8_t protonum,
680 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto,
681 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto,
682 int *set_reply,
683 enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo)
684 {
685 struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
686 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
687 struct nf_conn *ct;
688
689 if (!nf_ct_get_tuple(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
690 dataoff, l3num, protonum, &tuple, l3proto,
691 l4proto)) {
692 pr_debug("resolve_normal_ct: Can't get tuple\n");
693 return NULL;
694 }
695
696 /* look for tuple match */
697 h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, &tuple);
698 if (!h) {
699 h = init_conntrack(net, &tuple, l3proto, l4proto, skb, dataoff);
700 if (!h)
701 return NULL;
702 if (IS_ERR(h))
703 return (void *)h;
704 }
705 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
706
707 /* It exists; we have (non-exclusive) reference. */
708 if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) {
709 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
710 /* Please set reply bit if this packet OK */
711 *set_reply = 1;
712 } else {
713 /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */
714 if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) {
715 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: normal packet for %p\n", ct);
716 *ctinfo = IP_CT_ESTABLISHED;
717 } else if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) {
718 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: related packet for %p\n",
719 ct);
720 *ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
721 } else {
722 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: new packet for %p\n", ct);
723 *ctinfo = IP_CT_NEW;
724 }
725 *set_reply = 0;
726 }
727 skb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
728 skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
729 return ct;
730 }
731
732 unsigned int
733 nf_conntrack_in(struct net *net, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum,
734 struct sk_buff *skb)
735 {
736 struct nf_conn *ct;
737 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
738 struct nf_conntrack_l3proto *l3proto;
739 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
740 unsigned int dataoff;
741 u_int8_t protonum;
742 int set_reply = 0;
743 int ret;
744
745 /* Previously seen (loopback or untracked)? Ignore. */
746 if (skb->nfct) {
747 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, ignore);
748 return NF_ACCEPT;
749 }
750
751 /* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
752 l3proto = __nf_ct_l3proto_find(pf);
753 ret = l3proto->get_l4proto(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
754 &dataoff, &protonum);
755 if (ret <= 0) {
756 pr_debug("not prepared to track yet or error occured\n");
757 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
758 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
759 return -ret;
760 }
761
762 l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(pf, protonum);
763
764 /* It may be an special packet, error, unclean...
765 * inverse of the return code tells to the netfilter
766 * core what to do with the packet. */
767 if (l4proto->error != NULL) {
768 ret = l4proto->error(net, skb, dataoff, &ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
769 if (ret <= 0) {
770 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, error);
771 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
772 return -ret;
773 }
774 }
775
776 ct = resolve_normal_ct(net, skb, dataoff, pf, protonum,
777 l3proto, l4proto, &set_reply, &ctinfo);
778 if (!ct) {
779 /* Not valid part of a connection */
780 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
781 return NF_ACCEPT;
782 }
783
784 if (IS_ERR(ct)) {
785 /* Too stressed to deal. */
786 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
787 return NF_DROP;
788 }
789
790 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct);
791
792 ret = l4proto->packet(ct, skb, dataoff, ctinfo, pf, hooknum);
793 if (ret <= 0) {
794 /* Invalid: inverse of the return code tells
795 * the netfilter core what to do */
796 pr_debug("nf_conntrack_in: Can't track with proto module\n");
797 nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
798 skb->nfct = NULL;
799 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, invalid);
800 if (ret == -NF_DROP)
801 NF_CT_STAT_INC_ATOMIC(net, drop);
802 return -ret;
803 }
804
805 if (set_reply && !test_and_set_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status))
806 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_STATUS, ct);
807
808 return ret;
809 }
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_in);
811
812 bool nf_ct_invert_tuplepr(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *inverse,
813 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
814 {
815 bool ret;
816
817 rcu_read_lock();
818 ret = nf_ct_invert_tuple(inverse, orig,
819 __nf_ct_l3proto_find(orig->src.l3num),
820 __nf_ct_l4proto_find(orig->src.l3num,
821 orig->dst.protonum));
822 rcu_read_unlock();
823 return ret;
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_invert_tuplepr);
826
827 /* Alter reply tuple (maybe alter helper). This is for NAT, and is
828 implicitly racy: see __nf_conntrack_confirm */
829 void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
830 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *newreply)
831 {
832 struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
833
834 /* Should be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */
835 NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
836
837 pr_debug("Altering reply tuple of %p to ", ct);
838 nf_ct_dump_tuple(newreply);
839
840 ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
841 if (ct->master || (help && !hlist_empty(&help->expectations)))
842 return;
843
844 rcu_read_lock();
845 __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
846 rcu_read_unlock();
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
849
850 /* Refresh conntrack for this many jiffies and do accounting if do_acct is 1 */
851 void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
852 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
853 const struct sk_buff *skb,
854 unsigned long extra_jiffies,
855 int do_acct)
856 {
857 NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->timeout.data == (unsigned long)ct);
858 NF_CT_ASSERT(skb);
859
860 /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */
861 if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
862 goto acct;
863
864 /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */
865 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
866 ct->timeout.expires = extra_jiffies;
867 } else {
868 unsigned long newtime = jiffies + extra_jiffies;
869
870 /* Only update the timeout if the new timeout is at least
871 HZ jiffies from the old timeout. Need del_timer for race
872 avoidance (may already be dying). */
873 if (newtime - ct->timeout.expires >= HZ)
874 mod_timer_pending(&ct->timeout, newtime);
875 }
876
877 acct:
878 if (do_acct) {
879 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
880
881 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
882 if (acct) {
883 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
884 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
885 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
886 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
887 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
888 }
889 }
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_refresh_acct);
892
893 bool __nf_ct_kill_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
894 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
895 const struct sk_buff *skb,
896 int do_acct)
897 {
898 if (do_acct) {
899 struct nf_conn_counter *acct;
900
901 acct = nf_conn_acct_find(ct);
902 if (acct) {
903 spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock);
904 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
905 acct[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].bytes +=
906 skb->len - skb_network_offset(skb);
907 spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock);
908 }
909 }
910
911 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) {
912 ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
913 return true;
914 }
915 return false;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_ct_kill_acct);
918
919 #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_MODULE)
920
921 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
922 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
923 #include <linux/mutex.h>
924
925 /* Generic function for tcp/udp/sctp/dccp and alike. This needs to be
926 * in ip_conntrack_core, since we don't want the protocols to autoload
927 * or depend on ctnetlink */
928 int nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
929 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
930 {
931 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT, tuple->src.u.tcp.port);
932 NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT, tuple->dst.u.tcp.port);
933 return 0;
934
935 nla_put_failure:
936 return -1;
937 }
938 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr);
939
940 const struct nla_policy nf_ct_port_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
941 [CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
942 [CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
943 };
944 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nla_policy);
945
946 int nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
947 struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
948 {
949 if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT] || !tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT])
950 return -EINVAL;
951
952 t->src.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_SRC_PORT]);
953 t->dst.u.tcp.port = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_DST_PORT]);
954
955 return 0;
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple);
958
959 int nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
960 {
961 return nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_port_nlattr_tuple_size);
964 #endif
965
966 /* Used by ipt_REJECT and ip6t_REJECT. */
967 static void nf_conntrack_attach(struct sk_buff *nskb, struct sk_buff *skb)
968 {
969 struct nf_conn *ct;
970 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
971
972 /* This ICMP is in reverse direction to the packet which caused it */
973 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
974 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL)
975 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED + IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
976 else
977 ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
978
979 /* Attach to new skbuff, and increment count */
980 nskb->nfct = &ct->ct_general;
981 nskb->nfctinfo = ctinfo;
982 nf_conntrack_get(nskb->nfct);
983 }
984
985 /* Bring out ya dead! */
986 static struct nf_conn *
987 get_next_corpse(struct net *net, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
988 void *data, unsigned int *bucket)
989 {
990 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
991 struct nf_conn *ct;
992 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
993
994 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
995 for (; *bucket < nf_conntrack_htable_size; (*bucket)++) {
996 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.hash[*bucket], hnnode) {
997 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
998 if (iter(ct, data))
999 goto found;
1000 }
1001 }
1002 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &net->ct.unconfirmed, hnnode) {
1003 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1004 if (iter(ct, data))
1005 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
1006 }
1007 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1008 return NULL;
1009 found:
1010 atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
1011 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1012 return ct;
1013 }
1014
1015 void nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(struct net *net,
1016 int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
1017 void *data)
1018 {
1019 struct nf_conn *ct;
1020 unsigned int bucket = 0;
1021
1022 while ((ct = get_next_corpse(net, iter, data, &bucket)) != NULL) {
1023 /* Time to push up daises... */
1024 if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
1025 death_by_timeout((unsigned long)ct);
1026 /* ... else the timer will get him soon. */
1027
1028 nf_ct_put(ct);
1029 }
1030 }
1031 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_iterate_cleanup);
1032
1033 struct __nf_ct_flush_report {
1034 u32 pid;
1035 int report;
1036 };
1037
1038 static int kill_report(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
1039 {
1040 struct __nf_ct_flush_report *fr = (struct __nf_ct_flush_report *)data;
1041
1042 /* If we fail to deliver the event, death_by_timeout() will retry */
1043 if (nf_conntrack_event_report(IPCT_DESTROY, i,
1044 fr->pid, fr->report) < 0)
1045 return 1;
1046
1047 /* Avoid the delivery of the destroy event in death_by_timeout(). */
1048 set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &i->status);
1049 return 1;
1050 }
1051
1052 static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
1053 {
1054 return 1;
1055 }
1056
1057 void nf_ct_free_hashtable(void *hash, int vmalloced, unsigned int size)
1058 {
1059 if (vmalloced)
1060 vfree(hash);
1061 else
1062 free_pages((unsigned long)hash,
1063 get_order(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size));
1064 }
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_free_hashtable);
1066
1067 void nf_conntrack_flush_report(struct net *net, u32 pid, int report)
1068 {
1069 struct __nf_ct_flush_report fr = {
1070 .pid = pid,
1071 .report = report,
1072 };
1073 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_report, &fr);
1074 }
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_flush_report);
1076
1077 static void nf_ct_release_dying_list(void)
1078 {
1079 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1080 struct nf_conn *ct;
1081 struct hlist_nulls_node *n;
1082
1083 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1084 hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(h, n, &init_net.ct.dying, hnnode) {
1085 ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
1086 /* never fails to remove them, no listeners at this point */
1087 nf_ct_kill(ct);
1088 }
1089 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1090 }
1091
1092 static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net(void)
1093 {
1094 nf_conntrack_helper_fini();
1095 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1096 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1097 }
1098
1099 static void nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(struct net *net)
1100 {
1101 i_see_dead_people:
1102 nf_ct_iterate_cleanup(net, kill_all, NULL);
1103 nf_ct_release_dying_list();
1104 if (atomic_read(&net->ct.count) != 0) {
1105 schedule();
1106 goto i_see_dead_people;
1107 }
1108 /* wait until all references to nf_conntrack_untracked are dropped */
1109 while (atomic_read(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use) > 1)
1110 schedule();
1111
1112 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
1113 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
1114 nf_conntrack_ecache_fini(net);
1115 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
1116 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
1117 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1118 }
1119
1120 /* Mishearing the voices in his head, our hero wonders how he's
1121 supposed to kill the mall. */
1122 void nf_conntrack_cleanup(struct net *net)
1123 {
1124 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1125 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, NULL);
1126
1127 /* This makes sure all current packets have passed through
1128 netfilter framework. Roll on, two-stage module
1129 delete... */
1130 synchronize_net();
1131
1132 nf_conntrack_cleanup_net(net);
1133
1134 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1135 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, NULL);
1136 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1137 }
1138 }
1139
1140 void *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int *vmalloced, int nulls)
1141 {
1142 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash;
1143 unsigned int nr_slots, i;
1144 size_t sz;
1145
1146 *vmalloced = 0;
1147
1148 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head) != sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1149 nr_slots = *sizep = roundup(*sizep, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head));
1150 sz = nr_slots * sizeof(struct hlist_nulls_head);
1151 hash = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO,
1152 get_order(sz));
1153 if (!hash) {
1154 *vmalloced = 1;
1155 printk(KERN_WARNING "nf_conntrack: falling back to vmalloc.\n");
1156 hash = __vmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL);
1157 }
1158
1159 if (hash && nulls)
1160 for (i = 0; i < nr_slots; i++)
1161 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&hash[i], i);
1162
1163 return hash;
1164 }
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable);
1166
1167 int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
1168 {
1169 int i, bucket, vmalloced, old_vmalloced;
1170 unsigned int hashsize, old_size;
1171 int rnd;
1172 struct hlist_nulls_head *hash, *old_hash;
1173 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
1174
1175 /* On boot, we can set this without any fancy locking. */
1176 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size)
1177 return param_set_uint(val, kp);
1178
1179 hashsize = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
1180 if (!hashsize)
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182
1183 hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&hashsize, &vmalloced, 1);
1184 if (!hash)
1185 return -ENOMEM;
1186
1187 /* We have to rehahs for the new table anyway, so we also can
1188 * use a newrandom seed */
1189 get_random_bytes(&rnd, sizeof(rnd));
1190
1191 /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we
1192 * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections
1193 * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash
1194 * though since that required taking the lock.
1195 */
1196 spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1197 for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
1198 while (!hlist_nulls_empty(&init_net.ct.hash[i])) {
1199 h = hlist_nulls_entry(init_net.ct.hash[i].first,
1200 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnnode);
1201 hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&h->hnnode);
1202 bucket = __hash_conntrack(&h->tuple, hashsize, rnd);
1203 hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&h->hnnode, &hash[bucket]);
1204 }
1205 }
1206 old_size = nf_conntrack_htable_size;
1207 old_vmalloced = init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc;
1208 old_hash = init_net.ct.hash;
1209
1210 nf_conntrack_htable_size = hashsize;
1211 init_net.ct.hash_vmalloc = vmalloced;
1212 init_net.ct.hash = hash;
1213 nf_conntrack_hash_rnd = rnd;
1214 spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
1215
1216 nf_ct_free_hashtable(old_hash, old_vmalloced, old_size);
1217 return 0;
1218 }
1219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_set_hashsize);
1220
1221 module_param_call(hashsize, nf_conntrack_set_hashsize, param_get_uint,
1222 &nf_conntrack_htable_size, 0600);
1223
1224 static int nf_conntrack_init_init_net(void)
1225 {
1226 int max_factor = 8;
1227 int ret;
1228
1229 /* Idea from tcp.c: use 1/16384 of memory. On i386: 32MB
1230 * machine has 512 buckets. >= 1GB machines have 16384 buckets. */
1231 if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size) {
1232 nf_conntrack_htable_size
1233 = (((num_physpages << PAGE_SHIFT) / 16384)
1234 / sizeof(struct hlist_head));
1235 if (num_physpages > (1024 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE))
1236 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 16384;
1237 if (nf_conntrack_htable_size < 32)
1238 nf_conntrack_htable_size = 32;
1239
1240 /* Use a max. factor of four by default to get the same max as
1241 * with the old struct list_heads. When a table size is given
1242 * we use the old value of 8 to avoid reducing the max.
1243 * entries. */
1244 max_factor = 4;
1245 }
1246 nf_conntrack_max = max_factor * nf_conntrack_htable_size;
1247
1248 printk("nf_conntrack version %s (%u buckets, %d max)\n",
1249 NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION, nf_conntrack_htable_size,
1250 nf_conntrack_max);
1251
1252 nf_conntrack_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nf_conntrack",
1253 sizeof(struct nf_conn),
1254 0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, NULL);
1255 if (!nf_conntrack_cachep) {
1256 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conn slab cache\n");
1257 ret = -ENOMEM;
1258 goto err_cache;
1259 }
1260
1261 ret = nf_conntrack_proto_init();
1262 if (ret < 0)
1263 goto err_proto;
1264
1265 ret = nf_conntrack_helper_init();
1266 if (ret < 0)
1267 goto err_helper;
1268
1269 return 0;
1270
1271 err_helper:
1272 nf_conntrack_proto_fini();
1273 err_proto:
1274 kmem_cache_destroy(nf_conntrack_cachep);
1275 err_cache:
1276 return ret;
1277 }
1278
1279 /*
1280 * We need to use special "null" values, not used in hash table
1281 */
1282 #define UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL ((1<<30)+0)
1283 #define DYING_NULLS_VAL ((1<<30)+1)
1284
1285 static int nf_conntrack_init_net(struct net *net)
1286 {
1287 int ret;
1288
1289 atomic_set(&net->ct.count, 0);
1290 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.unconfirmed, UNCONFIRMED_NULLS_VAL);
1291 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&net->ct.dying, DYING_NULLS_VAL);
1292 net->ct.stat = alloc_percpu(struct ip_conntrack_stat);
1293 if (!net->ct.stat) {
1294 ret = -ENOMEM;
1295 goto err_stat;
1296 }
1297 net->ct.hash = nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(&nf_conntrack_htable_size,
1298 &net->ct.hash_vmalloc, 1);
1299 if (!net->ct.hash) {
1300 ret = -ENOMEM;
1301 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to create nf_conntrack_hash\n");
1302 goto err_hash;
1303 }
1304 ret = nf_conntrack_expect_init(net);
1305 if (ret < 0)
1306 goto err_expect;
1307 ret = nf_conntrack_acct_init(net);
1308 if (ret < 0)
1309 goto err_acct;
1310 ret = nf_conntrack_ecache_init(net);
1311 if (ret < 0)
1312 goto err_ecache;
1313
1314 /* Set up fake conntrack:
1315 - to never be deleted, not in any hashes */
1316 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
1317 nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_net = &init_net;
1318 #endif
1319 atomic_set(&nf_conntrack_untracked.ct_general.use, 1);
1320 /* - and look it like as a confirmed connection */
1321 set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &nf_conntrack_untracked.status);
1322
1323 return 0;
1324
1325 err_ecache:
1326 nf_conntrack_acct_fini(net);
1327 err_acct:
1328 nf_conntrack_expect_fini(net);
1329 err_expect:
1330 nf_ct_free_hashtable(net->ct.hash, net->ct.hash_vmalloc,
1331 nf_conntrack_htable_size);
1332 err_hash:
1333 free_percpu(net->ct.stat);
1334 err_stat:
1335 return ret;
1336 }
1337
1338 int nf_conntrack_init(struct net *net)
1339 {
1340 int ret;
1341
1342 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1343 ret = nf_conntrack_init_init_net();
1344 if (ret < 0)
1345 goto out_init_net;
1346 }
1347 ret = nf_conntrack_init_net(net);
1348 if (ret < 0)
1349 goto out_net;
1350
1351 if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
1352 /* For use by REJECT target */
1353 rcu_assign_pointer(ip_ct_attach, nf_conntrack_attach);
1354 rcu_assign_pointer(nf_ct_destroy, destroy_conntrack);
1355 }
1356 return 0;
1357
1358 out_net:
1359 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
1360 nf_conntrack_cleanup_init_net();
1361 out_init_net:
1362 return ret;
1363 }