Merge branch 'master' into next

[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / net / netfilter / ipvs / ip_vs_core.c

/*
 * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
 *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
 *              over the Netfilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a
 *              high-performance and highly available server based on a
 *              cluster of servers.
 *
 * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
 *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
 *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
 *
 *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
 * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
 * and others.
 *
 * Changes:
 *      Paul `Rusty' Russell            properly handle non-linear skbs
 *      Harald Welte                    don't use nfcache
 *
 */

#define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/sctp.h>
#include <linux/icmp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/udp.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>                   /* for icmp_send */
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>          /* net_generic() */

#include <linux/netfilter.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
#include <net/ip6_route.h>
#endif

#include <net/ip_vs.h>


EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_ip_vs_scheduler);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_ip_vs_scheduler);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_proto_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_new);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_in_get);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_out_get);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_PROTO_TCP
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen);
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_conn_put);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_DEBUG
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_get_debug_level);
#endif

int ip_vs_net_id __read_mostly;
#ifdef IP_VS_GENERIC_NETNS
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_vs_net_id);
#endif
/* netns cnt used for uniqueness */
static atomic_t ipvs_netns_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

/* ID used in ICMP lookups */
#define icmp_id(icmph)          (((icmph)->un).echo.id)
#define icmpv6_id(icmph)        (icmph->icmp6_dataun.u_echo.identifier)

const char *ip_vs_proto_name(unsigned proto)
{
        static char buf[20];

        switch (proto) {
        case IPPROTO_IP:
                return "IP";
        case IPPROTO_UDP:
                return "UDP";
        case IPPROTO_TCP:
                return "TCP";
        case IPPROTO_SCTP:
                return "SCTP";
        case IPPROTO_ICMP:
                return "ICMP";
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
                return "ICMPv6";
#endif
        default:
                sprintf(buf, "IP_%d", proto);
                return buf;
        }
}

void ip_vs_init_hash_table(struct list_head *table, int rows)
{
        while (--rows >= 0)
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&table[rows]);
}

static inline void
ip_vs_in_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest;
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(skb_net(skb));

        if (dest && (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
                struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s;

                s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.inpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.inbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);

                s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->svc->stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.inpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.inbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);

                s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.inpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.inbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);
        }
}


static inline void
ip_vs_out_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest;
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(skb_net(skb));

        if (dest && (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
                struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s;

                s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.outpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.outbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);

                s = this_cpu_ptr(dest->svc->stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.outpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.outbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);

                s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats);
                s->ustats.outpkts++;
                u64_stats_update_begin(&s->syncp);
                s->ustats.outbytes += skb->len;
                u64_stats_update_end(&s->syncp);
        }
}


static inline void
ip_vs_conn_stats(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_service *svc)
{
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(svc->net);
        struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *s;

        s = this_cpu_ptr(cp->dest->stats.cpustats);
        s->ustats.conns++;

        s = this_cpu_ptr(svc->stats.cpustats);
        s->ustats.conns++;

        s = this_cpu_ptr(ipvs->tot_stats.cpustats);
        s->ustats.conns++;
}


static inline int
ip_vs_set_state(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction,
                const struct sk_buff *skb,
                struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
{
        if (unlikely(!pd->pp->state_transition))
                return 0;
        return pd->pp->state_transition(cp, direction, skb, pd);
}

static inline int
ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(const struct ip_vs_service *svc,
                              struct sk_buff *skb, int protocol,
                              const union nf_inet_addr *caddr, __be16 cport,
                              const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr, __be16 vport,
                              struct ip_vs_conn_param *p)
{
        ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, protocol, caddr, cport, vaddr,
                              vport, p);
        p->pe = svc->pe;
        if (p->pe && p->pe->fill_param)
                return p->pe->fill_param(p, skb);

        return 0;
}

/*
 *  IPVS persistent scheduling function
 *  It creates a connection entry according to its template if exists,
 *  or selects a server and creates a connection entry plus a template.
 *  Locking: we are svc user (svc->refcnt), so we hold all dests too
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 */
static struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_sched_persist(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
                    struct sk_buff *skb,
                    __be16 src_port, __be16 dst_port, int *ignored)
{
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
        struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
        struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
        struct ip_vs_conn *ct;
        __be16 dport = 0;               /* destination port to forward */
        unsigned int flags;
        struct ip_vs_conn_param param;
        union nf_inet_addr snet;        /* source network of the client,
                                           after masking */

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);

        /* Mask saddr with the netmask to adjust template granularity */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
                ipv6_addr_prefix(&snet.in6, &iph.saddr.in6, svc->netmask);
        else
#endif
                snet.ip = iph.saddr.ip & svc->netmask;

        IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "p-schedule: src %s:%u dest %s:%u "
                      "mnet %s\n",
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph.saddr), ntohs(src_port),
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph.daddr), ntohs(dst_port),
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &snet));

        /*
         * As far as we know, FTP is a very complicated network protocol, and
         * it uses control connection and data connections. For active FTP,
         * FTP server initialize data connection to the client, its source port
         * is often 20. For passive FTP, FTP server tells the clients the port
         * that it passively listens to,  and the client issues the data
         * connection. In the tunneling or direct routing mode, the load
         * balancer is on the client-to-server half of connection, the port
         * number is unknown to the load balancer. So, a conn template like
         * <caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0> is created for persistent FTP
         * service, and a template like <caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport>
         * is created for other persistent services.
         */
        {
                int protocol = iph.protocol;
                const union nf_inet_addr *vaddr = &iph.daddr;
                const union nf_inet_addr fwmark = { .ip = htonl(svc->fwmark) };
                __be16 vport = 0;

                if (dst_port == svc->port) {
                        /* non-FTP template:
                         * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, vport, daddr, dport>
                         * FTP template:
                         * <protocol, caddr, 0, vaddr, 0, daddr, 0>
                         */
                        if (svc->port != FTPPORT)
                                vport = dst_port;
                } else {
                        /* Note: persistent fwmark-based services and
                         * persistent port zero service are handled here.
                         * fwmark template:
                         * <IPPROTO_IP,caddr,0,fwmark,0,daddr,0>
                         * port zero template:
                         * <protocol,caddr,0,vaddr,0,daddr,0>
                         */
                        if (svc->fwmark) {
                                protocol = IPPROTO_IP;
                                vaddr = &fwmark;
                        }
                }
                /* return *ignored = -1 so NF_DROP can be used */
                if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_persist(svc, skb, protocol, &snet, 0,
                                                  vaddr, vport, &param) < 0) {
                        *ignored = -1;
                        return NULL;
                }
        }

        /* Check if a template already exists */
        ct = ip_vs_ct_in_get(&param);
        if (!ct || !ip_vs_check_template(ct)) {
                /*
                 * No template found or the dest of the connection
                 * template is not available.
                 * return *ignored=0 i.e. ICMP and NF_DROP
                 */
                dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
                if (!dest) {
                        IP_VS_DBG(1, "p-schedule: no dest found.\n");
                        kfree(param.pe_data);
                        *ignored = 0;
                        return NULL;
                }

                if (dst_port == svc->port && svc->port != FTPPORT)
                        dport = dest->port;

                /* Create a template
                 * This adds param.pe_data to the template,
                 * and thus param.pe_data will be destroyed
                 * when the template expires */
                ct = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, &dest->addr, dport,
                                    IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE, dest, skb->mark);
                if (ct == NULL) {
                        kfree(param.pe_data);
                        *ignored = -1;
                        return NULL;
                }

                ct->timeout = svc->timeout;
        } else {
                /* set destination with the found template */
                dest = ct->dest;
                kfree(param.pe_data);
        }

        dport = dst_port;
        if (dport == svc->port && dest->port)
                dport = dest->port;

        flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
                 && iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
                IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

        /*
         *    Create a new connection according to the template
         */
        ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol, &iph.saddr,
                              src_port, &iph.daddr, dst_port, &param);

        cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&param, &dest->addr, dport, flags, dest, skb->mark);
        if (cp == NULL) {
                ip_vs_conn_put(ct);
                *ignored = -1;
                return NULL;
        }

        /*
         *    Add its control
         */
        ip_vs_control_add(cp, ct);
        ip_vs_conn_put(ct);

        ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
        return cp;
}


/*
 *  IPVS main scheduling function
 *  It selects a server according to the virtual service, and
 *  creates a connection entry.
 *  Protocols supported: TCP, UDP
 *
 *  Usage of *ignored
 *
 * 1 :   protocol tried to schedule (eg. on SYN), found svc but the
 *       svc/scheduler decides that this packet should be accepted with
 *       NF_ACCEPT because it must not be scheduled.
 *
 * 0 :   scheduler can not find destination, so try bypass or
 *       return ICMP and then NF_DROP (ip_vs_leave).
 *
 * -1 :  scheduler tried to schedule but fatal error occurred, eg.
 *       ip_vs_conn_new failure (ENOMEM) or ip_vs_sip_fill_param
 *       failure such as missing Call-ID, ENOMEM on skb_linearize
 *       or pe_data. In this case we should return NF_DROP without
 *       any attempts to send ICMP with ip_vs_leave.
 */
struct ip_vs_conn *
ip_vs_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
               struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *ignored)
{
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp = NULL;
        struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
        struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
        __be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
        unsigned int flags;

        *ignored = 1;
        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
        pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph.len, sizeof(_ports), _ports);
        if (pptr == NULL)
                return NULL;

        /*
         * FTPDATA needs this check when using local real server.
         * Never schedule Active FTPDATA connections from real server.
         * For LVS-NAT they must be already created. For other methods
         * with persistence the connection is created on SYN+ACK.
         */
        if (pptr[0] == FTPDATA) {
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
                              "Not scheduling FTPDATA");
                return NULL;
        }

        /*
         *    Do not schedule replies from local real server.
         */
        if ((!skb->dev || skb->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
            (cp = pp->conn_in_get(svc->af, skb, &iph, iph.len, 1))) {
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, svc->af, pp, skb, 0,
                              "Not scheduling reply for existing connection");
                __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
                return NULL;
        }

        /*
         *    Persistent service
         */
        if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_PERSISTENT)
                return ip_vs_sched_persist(svc, skb, pptr[0], pptr[1], ignored);

        *ignored = 0;

        /*
         *    Non-persistent service
         */
        if (!svc->fwmark && pptr[1] != svc->port) {
                if (!svc->port)
                        pr_err("Schedule: port zero only supported "
                               "in persistent services, "
                               "check your ipvs configuration\n");
                return NULL;
        }

        dest = svc->scheduler->schedule(svc, skb);
        if (dest == NULL) {
                IP_VS_DBG(1, "Schedule: no dest found.\n");
                return NULL;
        }

        flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET
                 && iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
                IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;

        /*
         *    Create a connection entry.
         */
        {
                struct ip_vs_conn_param p;

                ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol,
                                      &iph.saddr, pptr[0], &iph.daddr, pptr[1],
                                      &p);
                cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, &dest->addr,
                                    dest->port ? dest->port : pptr[1],
                                    flags, dest, skb->mark);
                if (!cp) {
                        *ignored = -1;
                        return NULL;
                }
        }

        IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "Schedule fwd:%c c:%s:%u v:%s:%u "
                      "d:%s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d\n",
                      ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp),
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport),
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport),
                      IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport),
                      cp->flags, atomic_read(&cp->refcnt));

        ip_vs_conn_stats(cp, svc);
        return cp;
}


/*
 *  Pass or drop the packet.
 *  Called by ip_vs_in, when the virtual service is available but
 *  no destination is available for a new connection.
 */
int ip_vs_leave(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct sk_buff *skb,
                struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd)
{
        __be16 _ports[2], *pptr;
        struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
        struct net *net;
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
        int unicast;
#endif

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(svc->af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);

        pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph.len, sizeof(_ports), _ports);
        if (pptr == NULL) {
                ip_vs_service_put(svc);
                return NF_DROP;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
        net = skb_net(skb);

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (svc->af == AF_INET6)
                unicast = ipv6_addr_type(&iph.daddr.in6) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST;
        else
#endif
                unicast = (inet_addr_type(net, iph.daddr.ip) == RTN_UNICAST);

        /* if it is fwmark-based service, the cache_bypass sysctl is up
           and the destination is a non-local unicast, then create
           a cache_bypass connection entry */
        ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
        if (ipvs->sysctl_cache_bypass && svc->fwmark && unicast) {
                int ret, cs;
                struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
                unsigned int flags = (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_ONEPACKET &&
                                      iph.protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)?
                                      IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET : 0;
                union nf_inet_addr daddr =  { .all = { 0, 0, 0, 0 } };

                ip_vs_service_put(svc);

                /* create a new connection entry */
                IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): create a cache_bypass entry\n", __func__);
                {
                        struct ip_vs_conn_param p;
                        ip_vs_conn_fill_param(svc->net, svc->af, iph.protocol,
                                              &iph.saddr, pptr[0],
                                              &iph.daddr, pptr[1], &p);
                        cp = ip_vs_conn_new(&p, &daddr, 0,
                                            IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS | flags,
                                            NULL, skb->mark);
                        if (!cp)
                                return NF_DROP;
                }

                /* statistics */
                ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);

                /* set state */
                cs = ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd);

                /* transmit the first SYN packet */
                ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pd->pp);
                /* do not touch skb anymore */

                atomic_inc(&cp->in_pkts);
                ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
                return ret;
        }
#endif

        /*
         * When the virtual ftp service is presented, packets destined
         * for other services on the VIP may get here (except services
         * listed in the ipvs table), pass the packets, because it is
         * not ipvs job to decide to drop the packets.
         */
        if ((svc->port == FTPPORT) && (pptr[1] != FTPPORT)) {
                ip_vs_service_put(svc);
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        ip_vs_service_put(svc);

        /*
         * Notify the client that the destination is unreachable, and
         * release the socket buffer.
         * Since it is in IP layer, the TCP socket is not actually
         * created, the TCP RST packet cannot be sent, instead that
         * ICMP_PORT_UNREACH is sent here no matter it is TCP/UDP. --WZ
         */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (svc->af == AF_INET6) {
                if (!skb->dev) {
                        struct net *net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);

                        skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
                }
                icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
        } else
#endif
                icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);

        return NF_DROP;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

static int sysctl_snat_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(skb_net(skb));
        return ipvs->sysctl_snat_reroute;
}

static int sysctl_nat_icmp_send(struct net *net)
{
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
        return ipvs->sysctl_nat_icmp_send;
}

static int sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
{
        return ipvs->sysctl_expire_nodest_conn;
}

#else

static int sysctl_snat_reroute(struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; }
static int sysctl_nat_icmp_send(struct net *net) { return 0; }
static int sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { return 0; }

#endif

__sum16 ip_vs_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset)
{
        return csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0));
}

static inline enum ip_defrag_users ip_vs_defrag_user(unsigned int hooknum)
{
        if (NF_INET_LOCAL_IN == hooknum)
                return IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN;
        if (NF_INET_FORWARD == hooknum)
                return IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD;
        return IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT;
}

static inline int ip_vs_gather_frags(struct sk_buff *skb, u_int32_t user)
{
        int err = ip_defrag(skb, user);

        if (!err)
                ip_send_check(ip_hdr(skb));

        return err;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static inline int ip_vs_gather_frags_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, u_int32_t user)
{
        /* TODO IPv6: Find out what to do here for IPv6 */
        return 0;
}
#endif

static int ip_vs_route_me_harder(int af, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6) {
                if (sysctl_snat_reroute(skb) && ip6_route_me_harder(skb) != 0)
                        return 1;
        } else
#endif
                if ((sysctl_snat_reroute(skb) ||
                     skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) &&
                    ip_route_me_harder(skb, RTN_LOCAL) != 0)
                        return 1;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Packet has been made sufficiently writable in caller
 * - inout: 1=in->out, 0=out->in
 */
void ip_vs_nat_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
                    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int inout)
{
        struct iphdr *iph        = ip_hdr(skb);
        unsigned int icmp_offset = iph->ihl*4;
        struct icmphdr *icmph    = (struct icmphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
                                                      icmp_offset);
        struct iphdr *ciph       = (struct iphdr *)(icmph + 1);

        if (inout) {
                iph->saddr = cp->vaddr.ip;
                ip_send_check(iph);
                ciph->daddr = cp->vaddr.ip;
                ip_send_check(ciph);
        } else {
                iph->daddr = cp->daddr.ip;
                ip_send_check(iph);
                ciph->saddr = cp->daddr.ip;
                ip_send_check(ciph);
        }

        /* the TCP/UDP/SCTP port */
        if (IPPROTO_TCP == ciph->protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == ciph->protocol ||
            IPPROTO_SCTP == ciph->protocol) {
                __be16 *ports = (void *)ciph + ciph->ihl*4;

                if (inout)
                        ports[1] = cp->vport;
                else
                        ports[0] = cp->dport;
        }

        /* And finally the ICMP checksum */
        icmph->checksum = 0;
        icmph->checksum = ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, icmp_offset);
        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;

        if (inout)
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph,
                        "Forwarding altered outgoing ICMP");
        else
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, (void *)ciph - (void *)iph,
                        "Forwarding altered incoming ICMP");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
void ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
                    struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int inout)
{
        struct ipv6hdr *iph      = ipv6_hdr(skb);
        unsigned int icmp_offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
        struct icmp6hdr *icmph   = (struct icmp6hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) +
                                                      icmp_offset);
        struct ipv6hdr *ciph     = (struct ipv6hdr *)(icmph + 1);

        if (inout) {
                iph->saddr = cp->vaddr.in6;
                ciph->daddr = cp->vaddr.in6;
        } else {
                iph->daddr = cp->daddr.in6;
                ciph->saddr = cp->daddr.in6;
        }

        /* the TCP/UDP/SCTP port */
        if (IPPROTO_TCP == ciph->nexthdr || IPPROTO_UDP == ciph->nexthdr ||
            IPPROTO_SCTP == ciph->nexthdr) {
                __be16 *ports = (void *)ciph + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);

                if (inout)
                        ports[1] = cp->vport;
                else
                        ports[0] = cp->dport;
        }

        /* And finally the ICMP checksum */
        icmph->icmp6_cksum = ~csum_ipv6_magic(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr,
                                              skb->len - icmp_offset,
                                              IPPROTO_ICMPV6, 0);
        skb->csum_start = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head + icmp_offset;
        skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct icmp6hdr, icmp6_cksum);
        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;

        if (inout)
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb,
                              (void *)ciph - (void *)iph,
                              "Forwarding altered outgoing ICMPv6");
        else
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb,
                              (void *)ciph - (void *)iph,
                              "Forwarding altered incoming ICMPv6");
}
#endif

/* Handle relevant response ICMP messages - forward to the right
 * destination host.
 */
static int handle_response_icmp(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
                                union nf_inet_addr *snet,
                                __u8 protocol, struct ip_vs_conn *cp,
                                struct ip_vs_protocol *pp,
                                unsigned int offset, unsigned int ihl)
{
        unsigned int verdict = NF_DROP;

        if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != 0) {
                pr_err("shouldn't reach here, because the box is on the "
                       "half connection in the tun/dr module.\n");
        }

        /* Ensure the checksum is correct */
        if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, ihl)) {
                /* Failed checksum! */
                IP_VS_DBG_BUF(1, "Forward ICMP: failed checksum from %s!\n",
                              IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, snet));
                goto out;
        }

        if (IPPROTO_TCP == protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == protocol ||
            IPPROTO_SCTP == protocol)
                offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16);
        if (!skb_make_writable(skb, offset))
                goto out;

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6)
                ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6(skb, pp, cp, 1);
        else
#endif
                ip_vs_nat_icmp(skb, pp, cp, 1);

        if (ip_vs_route_me_harder(af, skb))
                goto out;

        /* do the statistics and put it back */
        ip_vs_out_stats(cp, skb);

        skb->ipvs_property = 1;
        if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT))
                ip_vs_notrack(skb);
        else
                ip_vs_update_conntrack(skb, cp, 0);
        verdict = NF_ACCEPT;

out:
        __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);

        return verdict;
}

/*
 *      Handle ICMP messages in the inside-to-outside direction (outgoing).
 *      Find any that might be relevant, check against existing connections.
 *      Currently handles error types - unreachable, quench, ttl exceeded.
 */
static int ip_vs_out_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, int *related,
                          unsigned int hooknum)
{
        struct iphdr *iph;
        struct icmphdr  _icmph, *ic;
        struct iphdr    _ciph, *cih;    /* The ip header contained within the ICMP */
        struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        unsigned int offset, ihl;
        union nf_inet_addr snet;

        *related = 1;

        /* reassemble IP fragments */
        if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) {
                if (ip_vs_gather_frags(skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                        return NF_STOLEN;
        }

        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
        offset = ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
        ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
        if (ic == NULL)
                return NF_DROP;

        IP_VS_DBG(12, "Outgoing ICMP (%d,%d) %pI4->%pI4\n",
                  ic->type, ntohs(icmp_id(ic)),
                  &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr);

        /*
         * Work through seeing if this is for us.
         * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy
         * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however
         * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way
         * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life.
         */
        if ((ic->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) &&
            (ic->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH) &&
            (ic->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)) {
                *related = 0;
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        /* Now find the contained IP header */
        offset += sizeof(_icmph);
        cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph);
        if (cih == NULL)
                return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */

        pp = ip_vs_proto_get(cih->protocol);
        if (!pp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */
        if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) &&
                     pp->dont_defrag))
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, offset,
                      "Checking outgoing ICMP for");

        offset += cih->ihl * 4;

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(AF_INET, cih, &ciph);
        /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */
        cp = pp->conn_out_get(AF_INET, skb, &ciph, offset, 1);
        if (!cp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        snet.ip = iph->saddr;
        return handle_response_icmp(AF_INET, skb, &snet, cih->protocol, cp,
                                    pp, offset, ihl);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static int ip_vs_out_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, int *related,
                             unsigned int hooknum)
{
        struct ipv6hdr *iph;
        struct icmp6hdr _icmph, *ic;
        struct ipv6hdr  _ciph, *cih;    /* The ip header contained
                                           within the ICMP */
        struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        unsigned int offset;
        union nf_inet_addr snet;

        *related = 1;

        /* reassemble IP fragments */
        if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
                if (ip_vs_gather_frags_v6(skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                        return NF_STOLEN;
        }

        iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
        offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
        ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
        if (ic == NULL)
                return NF_DROP;

        IP_VS_DBG(12, "Outgoing ICMPv6 (%d,%d) %pI6->%pI6\n",
                  ic->icmp6_type, ntohs(icmpv6_id(ic)),
                  &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr);

        /*
         * Work through seeing if this is for us.
         * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy
         * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however
         * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way
         * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life.
         */
        if ((ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH) &&
            (ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) &&
            (ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED)) {
                *related = 0;
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        /* Now find the contained IP header */
        offset += sizeof(_icmph);
        cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph);
        if (cih == NULL)
                return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */

        pp = ip_vs_proto_get(cih->nexthdr);
        if (!pp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */
        /* TODO: we don't support fragmentation at the moment anyways */
        if (unlikely(cih->nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT && pp->dont_defrag))
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb, offset,
                      "Checking outgoing ICMPv6 for");

        offset += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(AF_INET6, cih, &ciph);
        /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */
        cp = pp->conn_out_get(AF_INET6, skb, &ciph, offset, 1);
        if (!cp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        ipv6_addr_copy(&snet.in6, &iph->saddr);
        return handle_response_icmp(AF_INET6, skb, &snet, cih->nexthdr, cp,
                                    pp, offset, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
}
#endif

/*
 * Check if sctp chunc is ABORT chunk
 */
static inline int is_sctp_abort(const struct sk_buff *skb, int nh_len)
{
        sctp_chunkhdr_t *sch, schunk;
        sch = skb_header_pointer(skb, nh_len + sizeof(sctp_sctphdr_t),
                        sizeof(schunk), &schunk);
        if (sch == NULL)
                return 0;
        if (sch->type == SCTP_CID_ABORT)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static inline int is_tcp_reset(const struct sk_buff *skb, int nh_len)
{
        struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;

        th = skb_header_pointer(skb, nh_len, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
        if (th == NULL)
                return 0;
        return th->rst;
}

/* Handle response packets: rewrite addresses and send away...
 */
static unsigned int
handle_response(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd,
                struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int ihl)
{
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp = pd->pp;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, af, pp, skb, 0, "Outgoing packet");

        if (!skb_make_writable(skb, ihl))
                goto drop;

        /* mangle the packet */
        if (pp->snat_handler && !pp->snat_handler(skb, pp, cp))
                goto drop;

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6)
                ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr = cp->vaddr.in6;
        else
#endif
        {
                ip_hdr(skb)->saddr = cp->vaddr.ip;
                ip_send_check(ip_hdr(skb));
        }

        /*
         * nf_iterate does not expect change in the skb->dst->dev.
         * It looks like it is not fatal to enable this code for hooks
         * where our handlers are at the end of the chain list and
         * when all next handlers use skb->dst->dev and not outdev.
         * It will definitely route properly the inout NAT traffic
         * when multiple paths are used.
         */

        /* For policy routing, packets originating from this
         * machine itself may be routed differently to packets
         * passing through.  We want this packet to be routed as
         * if it came from this machine itself.  So re-compute
         * the routing information.
         */
        if (ip_vs_route_me_harder(af, skb))
                goto drop;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(10, af, pp, skb, 0, "After SNAT");

        ip_vs_out_stats(cp, skb);
        ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT, skb, pd);
        skb->ipvs_property = 1;
        if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NFCT))
                ip_vs_notrack(skb);
        else
                ip_vs_update_conntrack(skb, cp, 0);
        ip_vs_conn_put(cp);

        LeaveFunction(11);
        return NF_ACCEPT;

drop:
        ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
        kfree_skb(skb);
        LeaveFunction(11);
        return NF_STOLEN;
}

/*
 *      Check if outgoing packet belongs to the established ip_vs_conn.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_out(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, int af)
{
        struct net *net = NULL;
        struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;

        EnterFunction(11);

        /* Already marked as IPVS request or reply? */
        if (skb->ipvs_property)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /* Bad... Do not break raw sockets */
        if (unlikely(skb->sk != NULL && hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT &&
                     af == AF_INET)) {
                struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
                struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk);

                if (inet && sk->sk_family == PF_INET && inet->nodefrag)
                        return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        if (unlikely(!skb_dst(skb)))
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        net = skb_net(skb);
        if (!net_ipvs(net)->enable)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6) {
                if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) {
                        int related;
                        int verdict = ip_vs_out_icmp_v6(skb, &related,
                                                        hooknum);

                        if (related)
                                return verdict;
                        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                }
        } else
#endif
                if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
                        int related;
                        int verdict = ip_vs_out_icmp(skb, &related, hooknum);

                        if (related)
                                return verdict;
                        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                }

        pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, iph.protocol);
        if (unlikely(!pd))
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        pp = pd->pp;

        /* reassemble IP fragments */
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6) {
                if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
                        if (ip_vs_gather_frags_v6(skb,
                                                  ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                                return NF_STOLEN;
                }

                ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
        } else
#endif
                if (unlikely(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET) &&
                             !pp->dont_defrag)) {
                        if (ip_vs_gather_frags(skb,
                                               ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                                return NF_STOLEN;

                        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                }

        /*
         * Check if the packet belongs to an existing entry
         */
        cp = pp->conn_out_get(af, skb, &iph, iph.len, 0);

        if (likely(cp))
                return handle_response(af, skb, pd, cp, iph.len);
        if (sysctl_nat_icmp_send(net) &&
            (pp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
             pp->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP ||
             pp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)) {
                __be16 _ports[2], *pptr;

                pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph.len,
                                          sizeof(_ports), _ports);
                if (pptr == NULL)
                        return NF_ACCEPT;       /* Not for me */
                if (ip_vs_lookup_real_service(net, af, iph.protocol,
                                              &iph.saddr,
                                              pptr[0])) {
                        /*
                         * Notify the real server: there is no
                         * existing entry if it is not RST
                         * packet or not TCP packet.
                         */
                        if ((iph.protocol != IPPROTO_TCP &&
                             iph.protocol != IPPROTO_SCTP)
                             || ((iph.protocol == IPPROTO_TCP
                                  && !is_tcp_reset(skb, iph.len))
                                 || (iph.protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP
                                        && !is_sctp_abort(skb,
                                                iph.len)))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
                                if (af == AF_INET6) {
                                        struct net *net =
                                                dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);

                                        if (!skb->dev)
                                                skb->dev = net->loopback_dev;
                                        icmpv6_send(skb,
                                                    ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH,
                                                    ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH,
                                                    0);
                                } else
#endif
                                        icmp_send(skb,
                                                  ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
                                                  ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
                                return NF_DROP;
                        }
                }
        }
        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, af, pp, skb, 0,
                      "ip_vs_out: packet continues traversal as normal");
        return NF_ACCEPT;
}

/*
 *      It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD and NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain,
 *      used only for VS/NAT.
 *      Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_reply4(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
             const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
             int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        return ip_vs_out(hooknum, skb, AF_INET);
}

/*
 *      It is hooked at the NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain, used only for VS/NAT.
 *      Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_local_reply4(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                   const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                   int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        unsigned int verdict;

        /* Disable BH in LOCAL_OUT until all places are fixed */
        local_bh_disable();
        verdict = ip_vs_out(hooknum, skb, AF_INET);
        local_bh_enable();
        return verdict;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6

/*
 *      It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD and NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain,
 *      used only for VS/NAT.
 *      Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_reply6(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
             const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
             int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        return ip_vs_out(hooknum, skb, AF_INET6);
}

/*
 *      It is hooked at the NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain, used only for VS/NAT.
 *      Check if packet is reply for established ip_vs_conn.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_local_reply6(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                   const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                   int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        unsigned int verdict;

        /* Disable BH in LOCAL_OUT until all places are fixed */
        local_bh_disable();
        verdict = ip_vs_out(hooknum, skb, AF_INET6);
        local_bh_enable();
        return verdict;
}

#endif

/*
 *      Handle ICMP messages in the outside-to-inside direction (incoming).
 *      Find any that might be relevant, check against existing connections,
 *      forward to the right destination host if relevant.
 *      Currently handles error types - unreachable, quench, ttl exceeded.
 */
static int
ip_vs_in_icmp(struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum)
{
        struct net *net = NULL;
        struct iphdr *iph;
        struct icmphdr  _icmph, *ic;
        struct iphdr    _ciph, *cih;    /* The ip header contained within the ICMP */
        struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd;
        unsigned int offset, ihl, verdict;

        *related = 1;

        /* reassemble IP fragments */
        if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) {
                if (ip_vs_gather_frags(skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                        return NF_STOLEN;
        }

        iph = ip_hdr(skb);
        offset = ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
        ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
        if (ic == NULL)
                return NF_DROP;

        IP_VS_DBG(12, "Incoming ICMP (%d,%d) %pI4->%pI4\n",
                  ic->type, ntohs(icmp_id(ic)),
                  &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr);

        /*
         * Work through seeing if this is for us.
         * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy
         * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however
         * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way
         * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life.
         */
        if ((ic->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) &&
            (ic->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH) &&
            (ic->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)) {
                *related = 0;
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        /* Now find the contained IP header */
        offset += sizeof(_icmph);
        cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph);
        if (cih == NULL)
                return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */

        net = skb_net(skb);

        pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, cih->protocol);
        if (!pd)
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        pp = pd->pp;

        /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */
        if (unlikely(cih->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) &&
                     pp->dont_defrag))
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET, pp, skb, offset,
                      "Checking incoming ICMP for");

        offset += cih->ihl * 4;

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(AF_INET, cih, &ciph);
        /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */
        cp = pp->conn_in_get(AF_INET, skb, &ciph, offset, 1);
        if (!cp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        verdict = NF_DROP;

        /* Ensure the checksum is correct */
        if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, ihl)) {
                /* Failed checksum! */
                IP_VS_DBG(1, "Incoming ICMP: failed checksum from %pI4!\n",
                          &iph->saddr);
                goto out;
        }

        /* do the statistics and put it back */
        ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);
        if (IPPROTO_TCP == cih->protocol || IPPROTO_UDP == cih->protocol)
                offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16);
        verdict = ip_vs_icmp_xmit(skb, cp, pp, offset);
        /* LOCALNODE from FORWARD hook is not supported */
        if (verdict == NF_ACCEPT && hooknum == NF_INET_FORWARD &&
            skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
                IP_VS_DBG(1, "%s(): "
                          "local delivery to %pI4 but in FORWARD\n",
                          __func__, &skb_rtable(skb)->rt_dst);
                verdict = NF_DROP;
        }

  out:
        __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);

        return verdict;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static int
ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(struct sk_buff *skb, int *related, unsigned int hooknum)
{
        struct net *net = NULL;
        struct ipv6hdr *iph;
        struct icmp6hdr _icmph, *ic;
        struct ipv6hdr  _ciph, *cih;    /* The ip header contained
                                           within the ICMP */
        struct ip_vs_iphdr ciph;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd;
        unsigned int offset, verdict;
        struct rt6_info *rt;

        *related = 1;

        /* reassemble IP fragments */
        if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) {
                if (ip_vs_gather_frags_v6(skb, ip_vs_defrag_user(hooknum)))
                        return NF_STOLEN;
        }

        iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
        offset = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
        ic = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
        if (ic == NULL)
                return NF_DROP;

        IP_VS_DBG(12, "Incoming ICMPv6 (%d,%d) %pI6->%pI6\n",
                  ic->icmp6_type, ntohs(icmpv6_id(ic)),
                  &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr);

        /*
         * Work through seeing if this is for us.
         * These checks are supposed to be in an order that means easy
         * things are checked first to speed up processing.... however
         * this means that some packets will manage to get a long way
         * down this stack and then be rejected, but that's life.
         */
        if ((ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH) &&
            (ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG) &&
            (ic->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED)) {
                *related = 0;
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        /* Now find the contained IP header */
        offset += sizeof(_icmph);
        cih = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ciph), &_ciph);
        if (cih == NULL)
                return NF_ACCEPT; /* The packet looks wrong, ignore */

        net = skb_net(skb);
        pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, cih->nexthdr);
        if (!pd)
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        pp = pd->pp;

        /* Is the embedded protocol header present? */
        /* TODO: we don't support fragmentation at the moment anyways */
        if (unlikely(cih->nexthdr == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT && pp->dont_defrag))
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, AF_INET6, pp, skb, offset,
                      "Checking incoming ICMPv6 for");

        offset += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(AF_INET6, cih, &ciph);
        /* The embedded headers contain source and dest in reverse order */
        cp = pp->conn_in_get(AF_INET6, skb, &ciph, offset, 1);
        if (!cp)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        verdict = NF_DROP;

        /* do the statistics and put it back */
        ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);
        if (IPPROTO_TCP == cih->nexthdr || IPPROTO_UDP == cih->nexthdr ||
            IPPROTO_SCTP == cih->nexthdr)
                offset += 2 * sizeof(__u16);
        verdict = ip_vs_icmp_xmit_v6(skb, cp, pp, offset);
        /* LOCALNODE from FORWARD hook is not supported */
        if (verdict == NF_ACCEPT && hooknum == NF_INET_FORWARD &&
            (rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb)) &&
            rt->rt6i_dev && rt->rt6i_dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
                IP_VS_DBG(1, "%s(): "
                          "local delivery to %pI6 but in FORWARD\n",
                          __func__, &rt->rt6i_dst);
                verdict = NF_DROP;
        }

        __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);

        return verdict;
}
#endif


/*
 *      Check if it's for virtual services, look it up,
 *      and send it on its way...
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_in(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, int af)
{
        struct net *net;
        struct ip_vs_iphdr iph;
        struct ip_vs_protocol *pp;
        struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd;
        struct ip_vs_conn *cp;
        int ret, restart, pkts;
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;

        /* Already marked as IPVS request or reply? */
        if (skb->ipvs_property)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /*
         *      Big tappo:
         *      - remote client: only PACKET_HOST
         *      - route: used for struct net when skb->dev is unset
         */
        if (unlikely((skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
                      hooknum != NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) ||
                     !skb_dst(skb))) {
                ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                IP_VS_DBG_BUF(12, "packet type=%d proto=%d daddr=%s"
                              " ignored in hook %u\n",
                              skb->pkt_type, iph.protocol,
                              IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(af, &iph.daddr), hooknum);
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }
        /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */
        net = skb_net(skb);
        if (!net_ipvs(net)->enable)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);

        /* Bad... Do not break raw sockets */
        if (unlikely(skb->sk != NULL && hooknum == NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT &&
                     af == AF_INET)) {
                struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
                struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk);

                if (inet && sk->sk_family == PF_INET && inet->nodefrag)
                        return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        if (af == AF_INET6) {
                if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) {
                        int related;
                        int verdict = ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(skb, &related, hooknum);

                        if (related)
                                return verdict;
                        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                }
        } else
#endif
                if (unlikely(iph.protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP)) {
                        int related;
                        int verdict = ip_vs_in_icmp(skb, &related, hooknum);

                        if (related)
                                return verdict;
                        ip_vs_fill_iphdr(af, skb_network_header(skb), &iph);
                }

        /* Protocol supported? */
        pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(net, iph.protocol);
        if (unlikely(!pd))
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        pp = pd->pp;
        /*
         * Check if the packet belongs to an existing connection entry
         */
        cp = pp->conn_in_get(af, skb, &iph, iph.len, 0);

        if (unlikely(!cp)) {
                int v;

                if (!pp->conn_schedule(af, skb, pd, &v, &cp))
                        return v;
        }

        if (unlikely(!cp)) {
                /* sorry, all this trouble for a no-hit :) */
                IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, af, pp, skb, 0,
                              "ip_vs_in: packet continues traversal as normal");
                return NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        IP_VS_DBG_PKT(11, af, pp, skb, 0, "Incoming packet");
        ipvs = net_ipvs(net);
        /* Check the server status */
        if (cp->dest && !(cp->dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE)) {
                /* the destination server is not available */

                if (sysctl_expire_nodest_conn(ipvs)) {
                        /* try to expire the connection immediately */
                        ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp);
                }
                /* don't restart its timer, and silently
                   drop the packet. */
                __ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
                return NF_DROP;
        }

        ip_vs_in_stats(cp, skb);
        restart = ip_vs_set_state(cp, IP_VS_DIR_INPUT, skb, pd);
        if (cp->packet_xmit)
                ret = cp->packet_xmit(skb, cp, pp);
                /* do not touch skb anymore */
        else {
                IP_VS_DBG_RL("warning: packet_xmit is null");
                ret = NF_ACCEPT;
        }

        /* Increase its packet counter and check if it is needed
         * to be synchronized
         *
         * Sync connection if it is about to close to
         * encorage the standby servers to update the connections timeout
         *
         * For ONE_PKT let ip_vs_sync_conn() do the filter work.
         */

        if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET)
                pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs);
        else
                pkts = atomic_add_return(1, &cp->in_pkts);

        if ((ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) &&
            cp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
                if ((cp->state == IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED &&
                        (pkts % sysctl_sync_period(ipvs)
                         == sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs))) ||
                                (cp->old_state != cp->state &&
                                 ((cp->state == IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED) ||
                                  (cp->state == IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_CLI) ||
                                  (cp->state == IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUT_ACK_SER)))) {
                        ip_vs_sync_conn(net, cp);
                        goto out;
                }
        }

        /* Keep this block last: TCP and others with pp->num_states <= 1 */
        else if ((ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) &&
            (((cp->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP ||
               cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) &&
              (pkts % sysctl_sync_period(ipvs)
               == sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs))) ||
             ((cp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) && (cp->old_state != cp->state) &&
              ((cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT) ||
               (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE) ||
               (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT) ||
               (cp->state == IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT)))))
                ip_vs_sync_conn(net, cp);
out:
        cp->old_state = cp->state;

        ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
        return ret;
}

/*
 *      AF_INET handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain
 *      Schedule and forward packets from remote clients
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_remote_request4(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                      const struct net_device *in,
                      const struct net_device *out,
                      int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        return ip_vs_in(hooknum, skb, AF_INET);
}

/*
 *      AF_INET handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain
 *      Schedule and forward packets from local clients
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_local_request4(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                     const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                     int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        unsigned int verdict;

        /* Disable BH in LOCAL_OUT until all places are fixed */
        local_bh_disable();
        verdict = ip_vs_in(hooknum, skb, AF_INET);
        local_bh_enable();
        return verdict;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6

/*
 *      AF_INET6 handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_IN chain
 *      Schedule and forward packets from remote clients
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_remote_request6(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                      const struct net_device *in,
                      const struct net_device *out,
                      int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        return ip_vs_in(hooknum, skb, AF_INET6);
}

/*
 *      AF_INET6 handler in NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT chain
 *      Schedule and forward packets from local clients
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_local_request6(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                     const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                     int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        unsigned int verdict;

        /* Disable BH in LOCAL_OUT until all places are fixed */
        local_bh_disable();
        verdict = ip_vs_in(hooknum, skb, AF_INET6);
        local_bh_enable();
        return verdict;
}

#endif


/*
 *      It is hooked at the NF_INET_FORWARD chain, in order to catch ICMP
 *      related packets destined for 0.0.0.0/0.
 *      When fwmark-based virtual service is used, such as transparent
 *      cache cluster, TCP packets can be marked and routed to ip_vs_in,
 *      but ICMP destined for 0.0.0.0/0 cannot not be easily marked and
 *      sent to ip_vs_in_icmp. So, catch them at the NF_INET_FORWARD chain
 *      and send them to ip_vs_in_icmp.
 */
static unsigned int
ip_vs_forward_icmp(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                   const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                   int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        int r;
        struct net *net;

        if (ip_hdr(skb)->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */
        net = skb_net(skb);
        if (!net_ipvs(net)->enable)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        return ip_vs_in_icmp(skb, &r, hooknum);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static unsigned int
ip_vs_forward_icmp_v6(unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb,
                      const struct net_device *in, const struct net_device *out,
                      int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *))
{
        int r;
        struct net *net;

        if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        /* ipvs enabled in this netns ? */
        net = skb_net(skb);
        if (!net_ipvs(net)->enable)
                return NF_ACCEPT;

        return ip_vs_in_icmp_v6(skb, &r, hooknum);
}
#endif


static struct nf_hook_ops ip_vs_ops[] __read_mostly = {
        /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_reply4,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
                .priority       = 99,
        },
        /* After packet filtering, forward packet through VS/DR, VS/TUN,
         * or VS/NAT(change destination), so that filtering rules can be
         * applied to IPVS. */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_remote_request4,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
                .priority       = 101,
        },
        /* Before ip_vs_in, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_local_reply4,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
                .priority       = -99,
        },
        /* After mangle, schedule and forward local requests */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_local_request4,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
                .priority       = -98,
        },
        /* After packet filtering (but before ip_vs_out_icmp), catch icmp
         * destined for 0.0.0.0/0, which is for incoming IPVS connections */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_forward_icmp,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_FORWARD,
                .priority       = 99,
        },
        /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_reply4,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_FORWARD,
                .priority       = 100,
        },
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
        /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_reply6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET6,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
                .priority       = 99,
        },
        /* After packet filtering, forward packet through VS/DR, VS/TUN,
         * or VS/NAT(change destination), so that filtering rules can be
         * applied to IPVS. */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_remote_request6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET6,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN,
                .priority       = 101,
        },
        /* Before ip_vs_in, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_local_reply6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
                .priority       = -99,
        },
        /* After mangle, schedule and forward local requests */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_local_request6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET6,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
                .priority       = -98,
        },
        /* After packet filtering (but before ip_vs_out_icmp), catch icmp
         * destined for 0.0.0.0/0, which is for incoming IPVS connections */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_forward_icmp_v6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET6,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_FORWARD,
                .priority       = 99,
        },
        /* After packet filtering, change source only for VS/NAT */
        {
                .hook           = ip_vs_reply6,
                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
                .pf             = PF_INET6,
                .hooknum        = NF_INET_FORWARD,
                .priority       = 100,
        },
#endif
};
/*
 *      Initialize IP Virtual Server netns mem.
 */
static int __net_init __ip_vs_init(struct net *net)
{
        struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;

        ipvs = net_generic(net, ip_vs_net_id);
        if (ipvs == NULL) {
                pr_err("%s(): no memory.\n", __func__);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }
        /* Hold the beast until a service is registerd */
        ipvs->enable = 0;
        ipvs->net = net;
        /* Counters used for creating unique names */
        ipvs->gen = atomic_read(&ipvs_netns_cnt);
        atomic_inc(&ipvs_netns_cnt);
        net->ipvs = ipvs;

        if (__ip_vs_estimator_init(net) < 0)
                goto estimator_fail;

        if (__ip_vs_control_init(net) < 0)
                goto control_fail;

        if (__ip_vs_protocol_init(net) < 0)
                goto protocol_fail;

        if (__ip_vs_app_init(net) < 0)
                goto app_fail;

        if (__ip_vs_conn_init(net) < 0)
                goto conn_fail;

        if (__ip_vs_sync_init(net) < 0)
                goto sync_fail;

        printk(KERN_INFO "IPVS: Creating netns size=%zu id=%d\n",
                         sizeof(struct netns_ipvs), ipvs->gen);
        return 0;
/*
 * Error handling
 */

sync_fail:
        __ip_vs_conn_cleanup(net);
conn_fail:
        __ip_vs_app_cleanup(net);
app_fail:
        __ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(net);
protocol_fail:
        __ip_vs_control_cleanup(net);
control_fail:
        __ip_vs_estimator_cleanup(net);
estimator_fail:
        return -ENOMEM;
}

static void __net_exit __ip_vs_cleanup(struct net *net)
{
        __ip_vs_service_cleanup(net);   /* ip_vs_flush() with locks */
        __ip_vs_conn_cleanup(net);
        __ip_vs_app_cleanup(net);
        __ip_vs_protocol_cleanup(net);
        __ip_vs_control_cleanup(net);
        __ip_vs_estimator_cleanup(net);
        IP_VS_DBG(2, "ipvs netns %d released\n", net_ipvs(net)->gen);
}

static void __net_exit __ip_vs_dev_cleanup(struct net *net)
{
        EnterFunction(2);
        net_ipvs(net)->enable = 0;      /* Disable packet reception */
        __ip_vs_sync_cleanup(net);
        LeaveFunction(2);
}

static struct pernet_operations ipvs_core_ops = {
        .init = __ip_vs_init,
        .exit = __ip_vs_cleanup,
        .id   = &ip_vs_net_id,
        .size = sizeof(struct netns_ipvs),
};

static struct pernet_operations ipvs_core_dev_ops = {
        .exit = __ip_vs_dev_cleanup,
};

/*
 *      Initialize IP Virtual Server
 */
static int __init ip_vs_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        ip_vs_estimator_init();
        ret = ip_vs_control_init();
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("can't setup control.\n");
                goto cleanup_estimator;
        }

        ip_vs_protocol_init();

        ret = ip_vs_app_init();
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("can't setup application helper.\n");
                goto cleanup_protocol;
        }

        ret = ip_vs_conn_init();
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("can't setup connection table.\n");
                goto cleanup_app;
        }

        ret = ip_vs_sync_init();
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("can't setup sync data.\n");
                goto cleanup_conn;
        }

        ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops);   /* Alloc ip_vs struct */
        if (ret < 0)
                goto cleanup_sync;

        ret = register_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto cleanup_sub;

        ret = nf_register_hooks(ip_vs_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops));
        if (ret < 0) {
                pr_err("can't register hooks.\n");
                goto cleanup_dev;
        }

        pr_info("ipvs loaded.\n");

        return ret;

cleanup_dev:
        unregister_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops);
cleanup_sub:
        unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops);
cleanup_sync:
        ip_vs_sync_cleanup();
  cleanup_conn:
        ip_vs_conn_cleanup();
  cleanup_app:
        ip_vs_app_cleanup();
  cleanup_protocol:
        ip_vs_protocol_cleanup();
        ip_vs_control_cleanup();
  cleanup_estimator:
        ip_vs_estimator_cleanup();
        return ret;
}

static void __exit ip_vs_cleanup(void)
{
        nf_unregister_hooks(ip_vs_ops, ARRAY_SIZE(ip_vs_ops));
        unregister_pernet_device(&ipvs_core_dev_ops);
        unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipvs_core_ops);       /* free ip_vs struct */
        ip_vs_sync_cleanup();
        ip_vs_conn_cleanup();
        ip_vs_app_cleanup();
        ip_vs_protocol_cleanup();
        ip_vs_control_cleanup();
        ip_vs_estimator_cleanup();
        pr_info("ipvs unloaded.\n");
}

module_init(ip_vs_init);
module_exit(ip_vs_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");