Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14-ofs2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[GitHub/LineageOS/android_kernel_motorola_exynos9610.git] / lib / string.c
1 /*
2 * linux/lib/string.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7 /*
8 * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
9 * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
10 *
11 * These are buggy as well..
12 *
13 * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de>
14 * - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is
15 * reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please.
16 *
17 * * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas <jason@topic.com.au>,
18 * Matthew Hawkins <matt@mh.dropbear.id.au>
19 * - Kissed strtok() goodbye
20 */
21
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/ctype.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/bug.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
32 #include <asm/page.h>
33
34 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP
35 /**
36 * strncasecmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison
37 * @s1: One string
38 * @s2: The other string
39 * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare
40 */
41 int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
42 {
43 /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */
44 unsigned char c1, c2;
45
46 if (!len)
47 return 0;
48
49 do {
50 c1 = *s1++;
51 c2 = *s2++;
52 if (!c1 || !c2)
53 break;
54 if (c1 == c2)
55 continue;
56 c1 = tolower(c1);
57 c2 = tolower(c2);
58 if (c1 != c2)
59 break;
60 } while (--len);
61 return (int)c1 - (int)c2;
62 }
63 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncasecmp);
64 #endif
65
66 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP
67 int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
68 {
69 int c1, c2;
70
71 do {
72 c1 = tolower(*s1++);
73 c2 = tolower(*s2++);
74 } while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0);
75 return c1 - c2;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcasecmp);
78 #endif
79
80 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY
81 /**
82 * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string
83 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
84 * @src: Where to copy the string from
85 */
86 #undef strcpy
87 char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
88 {
89 char *tmp = dest;
90
91 while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
92 /* nothing */;
93 return tmp;
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY
99 /**
100 * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, C-string
101 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
102 * @src: Where to copy the string from
103 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy
104 *
105 * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds
106 * @count bytes.
107 *
108 * In the case where the length of @src is less than that of
109 * count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL.
110 *
111 */
112 char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
113 {
114 char *tmp = dest;
115
116 while (count) {
117 if ((*tmp = *src) != 0)
118 src++;
119 tmp++;
120 count--;
121 }
122 return dest;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);
125 #endif
126
127 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY
128 /**
129 * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
130 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
131 * @src: Where to copy the string from
132 * @size: size of destination buffer
133 *
134 * Compatible with ``*BSD``: the result is always a valid
135 * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
136 * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
137 * out the result like strncpy() does.
138 */
139 size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
140 {
141 size_t ret = strlen(src);
142
143 if (size) {
144 size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
145 memcpy(dest, src, len);
146 dest[len] = '\0';
147 }
148 return ret;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy);
151 #endif
152
153 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY
154 /**
155 * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
156 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
157 * @src: Where to copy the string from
158 * @count: Size of destination buffer
159 *
160 * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer.
161 * The routine returns the number of characters copied (not including
162 * the trailing NUL) or -E2BIG if the destination buffer wasn't big enough.
163 * The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap.
164 * The destination buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized.
165 *
166 * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory
167 * from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since
168 * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s.
169 * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out
170 * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation.
171 *
172 * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and
173 * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be
174 * zeroed. If the zeroing is desired, it's likely cleaner to use strscpy()
175 * with an overflow test, then just memset() the tail of the dest buffer.
176 */
177 ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
178 {
179 const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
180 size_t max = count;
181 long res = 0;
182
183 if (count == 0)
184 return -E2BIG;
185
186 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
187 /*
188 * If src is unaligned, don't cross a page boundary,
189 * since we don't know if the next page is mapped.
190 */
191 if ((long)src & (sizeof(long) - 1)) {
192 size_t limit = PAGE_SIZE - ((long)src & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
193 if (limit < max)
194 max = limit;
195 }
196 #else
197 /* If src or dest is unaligned, don't do word-at-a-time. */
198 if (((long) dest | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1))
199 max = 0;
200 #endif
201
202 while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) {
203 unsigned long c, data;
204
205 c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res);
206 if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) {
207 data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants);
208 data = create_zero_mask(data);
209 *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c & zero_bytemask(data);
210 return res + find_zero(data);
211 }
212 *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c;
213 res += sizeof(unsigned long);
214 count -= sizeof(unsigned long);
215 max -= sizeof(unsigned long);
216 }
217
218 while (count) {
219 char c;
220
221 c = src[res];
222 dest[res] = c;
223 if (!c)
224 return res;
225 res++;
226 count--;
227 }
228
229 /* Hit buffer length without finding a NUL; force NUL-termination. */
230 if (res)
231 dest[res-1] = '\0';
232
233 return -E2BIG;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strscpy);
236 #endif
237
238 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT
239 /**
240 * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another
241 * @dest: The string to be appended to
242 * @src: The string to append to it
243 */
244 #undef strcat
245 char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
246 {
247 char *tmp = dest;
248
249 while (*dest)
250 dest++;
251 while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0')
252 ;
253 return tmp;
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);
256 #endif
257
258 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT
259 /**
260 * strncat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another
261 * @dest: The string to be appended to
262 * @src: The string to append to it
263 * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy
264 *
265 * Note that in contrast to strncpy(), strncat() ensures the result is
266 * terminated.
267 */
268 char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
269 {
270 char *tmp = dest;
271
272 if (count) {
273 while (*dest)
274 dest++;
275 while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) {
276 if (--count == 0) {
277 *dest = '\0';
278 break;
279 }
280 }
281 }
282 return tmp;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);
285 #endif
286
287 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT
288 /**
289 * strlcat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another
290 * @dest: The string to be appended to
291 * @src: The string to append to it
292 * @count: The size of the destination buffer.
293 */
294 size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
295 {
296 size_t dsize = strlen(dest);
297 size_t len = strlen(src);
298 size_t res = dsize + len;
299
300 /* This would be a bug */
301 BUG_ON(dsize >= count);
302
303 dest += dsize;
304 count -= dsize;
305 if (len >= count)
306 len = count-1;
307 memcpy(dest, src, len);
308 dest[len] = 0;
309 return res;
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);
312 #endif
313
314 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP
315 /**
316 * strcmp - Compare two strings
317 * @cs: One string
318 * @ct: Another string
319 */
320 #undef strcmp
321 int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
322 {
323 unsigned char c1, c2;
324
325 while (1) {
326 c1 = *cs++;
327 c2 = *ct++;
328 if (c1 != c2)
329 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
330 if (!c1)
331 break;
332 }
333 return 0;
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);
336 #endif
337
338 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP
339 /**
340 * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings
341 * @cs: One string
342 * @ct: Another string
343 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare
344 */
345 int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
346 {
347 unsigned char c1, c2;
348
349 while (count) {
350 c1 = *cs++;
351 c2 = *ct++;
352 if (c1 != c2)
353 return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
354 if (!c1)
355 break;
356 count--;
357 }
358 return 0;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);
361 #endif
362
363 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR
364 /**
365 * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string
366 * @s: The string to be searched
367 * @c: The character to search for
368 */
369 char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
370 {
371 for (; *s != (char)c; ++s)
372 if (*s == '\0')
373 return NULL;
374 return (char *)s;
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);
377 #endif
378
379 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL
380 /**
381 * strchrnul - Find and return a character in a string, or end of string
382 * @s: The string to be searched
383 * @c: The character to search for
384 *
385 * Returns pointer to first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found, then
386 * return a pointer to the null byte at the end of s.
387 */
388 char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c)
389 {
390 while (*s && *s != (char)c)
391 s++;
392 return (char *)s;
393 }
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchrnul);
395 #endif
396
397 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR
398 /**
399 * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string
400 * @s: The string to be searched
401 * @c: The character to search for
402 */
403 char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
404 {
405 const char *last = NULL;
406 do {
407 if (*s == (char)c)
408 last = s;
409 } while (*s++);
410 return (char *)last;
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);
413 #endif
414
415 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR
416 /**
417 * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string
418 * @s: The string to be searched
419 * @count: The number of characters to be searched
420 * @c: The character to search for
421 */
422 char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c)
423 {
424 for (; count-- && *s != '\0'; ++s)
425 if (*s == (char)c)
426 return (char *)s;
427 return NULL;
428 }
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);
430 #endif
431
432 /**
433 * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str.
434 * @str: The string to be stripped.
435 *
436 * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str.
437 */
438 char *skip_spaces(const char *str)
439 {
440 while (isspace(*str))
441 ++str;
442 return (char *)str;
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces);
445
446 /**
447 * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
448 * @s: The string to be stripped.
449 *
450 * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
451 * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
452 * character in @s.
453 */
454 char *strim(char *s)
455 {
456 size_t size;
457 char *end;
458
459 size = strlen(s);
460 if (!size)
461 return s;
462
463 end = s + size - 1;
464 while (end >= s && isspace(*end))
465 end--;
466 *(end + 1) = '\0';
467
468 return skip_spaces(s);
469 }
470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim);
471
472 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN
473 /**
474 * strlen - Find the length of a string
475 * @s: The string to be sized
476 */
477 size_t strlen(const char *s)
478 {
479 const char *sc;
480
481 for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
482 /* nothing */;
483 return sc - s;
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);
486 #endif
487
488 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN
489 /**
490 * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string
491 * @s: The string to be sized
492 * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search
493 */
494 size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count)
495 {
496 const char *sc;
497
498 for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
499 /* nothing */;
500 return sc - s;
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnlen);
503 #endif
504
505 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSPN
506 /**
507 * strspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which only contain letters in @accept
508 * @s: The string to be searched
509 * @accept: The string to search for
510 */
511 size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
512 {
513 const char *p;
514 const char *a;
515 size_t count = 0;
516
517 for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
518 for (a = accept; *a != '\0'; ++a) {
519 if (*p == *a)
520 break;
521 }
522 if (*a == '\0')
523 return count;
524 ++count;
525 }
526 return count;
527 }
528
529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strspn);
530 #endif
531
532 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCSPN
533 /**
534 * strcspn - Calculate the length of the initial substring of @s which does not contain letters in @reject
535 * @s: The string to be searched
536 * @reject: The string to avoid
537 */
538 size_t strcspn(const char *s, const char *reject)
539 {
540 const char *p;
541 const char *r;
542 size_t count = 0;
543
544 for (p = s; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
545 for (r = reject; *r != '\0'; ++r) {
546 if (*p == *r)
547 return count;
548 }
549 ++count;
550 }
551 return count;
552 }
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcspn);
554 #endif
555
556 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRPBRK
557 /**
558 * strpbrk - Find the first occurrence of a set of characters
559 * @cs: The string to be searched
560 * @ct: The characters to search for
561 */
562 char *strpbrk(const char *cs, const char *ct)
563 {
564 const char *sc1, *sc2;
565
566 for (sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '\0'; ++sc1) {
567 for (sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '\0'; ++sc2) {
568 if (*sc1 == *sc2)
569 return (char *)sc1;
570 }
571 }
572 return NULL;
573 }
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strpbrk);
575 #endif
576
577 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSEP
578 /**
579 * strsep - Split a string into tokens
580 * @s: The string to be searched
581 * @ct: The characters to search for
582 *
583 * strsep() updates @s to point after the token, ready for the next call.
584 *
585 * It returns empty tokens, too, behaving exactly like the libc function
586 * of that name. In fact, it was stolen from glibc2 and de-fancy-fied.
587 * Same semantics, slimmer shape. ;)
588 */
589 char *strsep(char **s, const char *ct)
590 {
591 char *sbegin = *s;
592 char *end;
593
594 if (sbegin == NULL)
595 return NULL;
596
597 end = strpbrk(sbegin, ct);
598 if (end)
599 *end++ = '\0';
600 *s = end;
601 return sbegin;
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strsep);
604 #endif
605
606 /**
607 * sysfs_streq - return true if strings are equal, modulo trailing newline
608 * @s1: one string
609 * @s2: another string
610 *
611 * This routine returns true iff two strings are equal, treating both
612 * NUL and newline-then-NUL as equivalent string terminations. It's
613 * geared for use with sysfs input strings, which generally terminate
614 * with newlines but are compared against values without newlines.
615 */
616 bool sysfs_streq(const char *s1, const char *s2)
617 {
618 while (*s1 && *s1 == *s2) {
619 s1++;
620 s2++;
621 }
622
623 if (*s1 == *s2)
624 return true;
625 if (!*s1 && *s2 == '\n' && !s2[1])
626 return true;
627 if (*s1 == '\n' && !s1[1] && !*s2)
628 return true;
629 return false;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_streq);
632
633 /**
634 * match_string - matches given string in an array
635 * @array: array of strings
636 * @n: number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays
637 * @string: string to match with
638 *
639 * Return:
640 * index of a @string in the @array if matches, or %-EINVAL otherwise.
641 */
642 int match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *string)
643 {
644 int index;
645 const char *item;
646
647 for (index = 0; index < n; index++) {
648 item = array[index];
649 if (!item)
650 break;
651 if (!strcmp(item, string))
652 return index;
653 }
654
655 return -EINVAL;
656 }
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(match_string);
658
659 /**
660 * __sysfs_match_string - matches given string in an array
661 * @array: array of strings
662 * @n: number of strings in the array or -1 for NULL terminated arrays
663 * @str: string to match with
664 *
665 * Returns index of @str in the @array or -EINVAL, just like match_string().
666 * Uses sysfs_streq instead of strcmp for matching.
667 */
668 int __sysfs_match_string(const char * const *array, size_t n, const char *str)
669 {
670 const char *item;
671 int index;
672
673 for (index = 0; index < n; index++) {
674 item = array[index];
675 if (!item)
676 break;
677 if (sysfs_streq(item, str))
678 return index;
679 }
680
681 return -EINVAL;
682 }
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sysfs_match_string);
684
685 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET
686 /**
687 * memset - Fill a region of memory with the given value
688 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
689 * @c: The byte to fill the area with
690 * @count: The size of the area.
691 *
692 * Do not use memset() to access IO space, use memset_io() instead.
693 */
694 void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
695 {
696 char *xs = s;
697
698 while (count--)
699 *xs++ = c;
700 return s;
701 }
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
703 #endif
704
705 /**
706 * memzero_explicit - Fill a region of memory (e.g. sensitive
707 * keying data) with 0s.
708 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
709 * @count: The size of the area.
710 *
711 * Note: usually using memset() is just fine (!), but in cases
712 * where clearing out _local_ data at the end of a scope is
713 * necessary, memzero_explicit() should be used instead in
714 * order to prevent the compiler from optimising away zeroing.
715 *
716 * memzero_explicit() doesn't need an arch-specific version as
717 * it just invokes the one of memset() implicitly.
718 */
719 void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count)
720 {
721 memset(s, 0, count);
722 barrier_data(s);
723 }
724 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memzero_explicit);
725
726 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET16
727 /**
728 * memset16() - Fill a memory area with a uint16_t
729 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
730 * @v: The value to fill the area with
731 * @count: The number of values to store
732 *
733 * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint16_t instead
734 * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint16_ts to
735 * store, not the number of bytes.
736 */
737 void *memset16(uint16_t *s, uint16_t v, size_t count)
738 {
739 uint16_t *xs = s;
740
741 while (count--)
742 *xs++ = v;
743 return s;
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset16);
746 #endif
747
748 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET32
749 /**
750 * memset32() - Fill a memory area with a uint32_t
751 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
752 * @v: The value to fill the area with
753 * @count: The number of values to store
754 *
755 * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint32_t instead
756 * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint32_ts to
757 * store, not the number of bytes.
758 */
759 void *memset32(uint32_t *s, uint32_t v, size_t count)
760 {
761 uint32_t *xs = s;
762
763 while (count--)
764 *xs++ = v;
765 return s;
766 }
767 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset32);
768 #endif
769
770 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET64
771 /**
772 * memset64() - Fill a memory area with a uint64_t
773 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
774 * @v: The value to fill the area with
775 * @count: The number of values to store
776 *
777 * Differs from memset() in that it fills with a uint64_t instead
778 * of a byte. Remember that @count is the number of uint64_ts to
779 * store, not the number of bytes.
780 */
781 void *memset64(uint64_t *s, uint64_t v, size_t count)
782 {
783 uint64_t *xs = s;
784
785 while (count--)
786 *xs++ = v;
787 return s;
788 }
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset64);
790 #endif
791
792 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
793 /**
794 * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
795 * @dest: Where to copy to
796 * @src: Where to copy from
797 * @count: The size of the area.
798 *
799 * You should not use this function to access IO space, use memcpy_toio()
800 * or memcpy_fromio() instead.
801 */
802 void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
803 {
804 char *tmp = dest;
805 const char *s = src;
806
807 while (count--)
808 *tmp++ = *s++;
809 return dest;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy);
812 #endif
813
814 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMMOVE
815 /**
816 * memmove - Copy one area of memory to another
817 * @dest: Where to copy to
818 * @src: Where to copy from
819 * @count: The size of the area.
820 *
821 * Unlike memcpy(), memmove() copes with overlapping areas.
822 */
823 void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t count)
824 {
825 char *tmp;
826 const char *s;
827
828 if (dest <= src) {
829 tmp = dest;
830 s = src;
831 while (count--)
832 *tmp++ = *s++;
833 } else {
834 tmp = dest;
835 tmp += count;
836 s = src;
837 s += count;
838 while (count--)
839 *--tmp = *--s;
840 }
841 return dest;
842 }
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memmove);
844 #endif
845
846 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP
847 /**
848 * memcmp - Compare two areas of memory
849 * @cs: One area of memory
850 * @ct: Another area of memory
851 * @count: The size of the area.
852 */
853 #undef memcmp
854 __visible int memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
855 {
856 const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
857 int res = 0;
858
859 for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
860 if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
861 break;
862 return res;
863 }
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp);
865 #endif
866
867 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSCAN
868 /**
869 * memscan - Find a character in an area of memory.
870 * @addr: The memory area
871 * @c: The byte to search for
872 * @size: The size of the area.
873 *
874 * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or 1 byte past
875 * the area if @c is not found
876 */
877 void *memscan(void *addr, int c, size_t size)
878 {
879 unsigned char *p = addr;
880
881 while (size) {
882 if (*p == c)
883 return (void *)p;
884 p++;
885 size--;
886 }
887 return (void *)p;
888 }
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memscan);
890 #endif
891
892 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR
893 /**
894 * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string
895 * @s1: The string to be searched
896 * @s2: The string to search for
897 */
898 char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
899 {
900 size_t l1, l2;
901
902 l2 = strlen(s2);
903 if (!l2)
904 return (char *)s1;
905 l1 = strlen(s1);
906 while (l1 >= l2) {
907 l1--;
908 if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
909 return (char *)s1;
910 s1++;
911 }
912 return NULL;
913 }
914 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strstr);
915 #endif
916
917 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNSTR
918 /**
919 * strnstr - Find the first substring in a length-limited string
920 * @s1: The string to be searched
921 * @s2: The string to search for
922 * @len: the maximum number of characters to search
923 */
924 char *strnstr(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len)
925 {
926 size_t l2;
927
928 l2 = strlen(s2);
929 if (!l2)
930 return (char *)s1;
931 while (len >= l2) {
932 len--;
933 if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
934 return (char *)s1;
935 s1++;
936 }
937 return NULL;
938 }
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnstr);
940 #endif
941
942 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCHR
943 /**
944 * memchr - Find a character in an area of memory.
945 * @s: The memory area
946 * @c: The byte to search for
947 * @n: The size of the area.
948 *
949 * returns the address of the first occurrence of @c, or %NULL
950 * if @c is not found
951 */
952 void *memchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
953 {
954 const unsigned char *p = s;
955 while (n-- != 0) {
956 if ((unsigned char)c == *p++) {
957 return (void *)(p - 1);
958 }
959 }
960 return NULL;
961 }
962 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr);
963 #endif
964
965 static void *check_bytes8(const u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes)
966 {
967 while (bytes) {
968 if (*start != value)
969 return (void *)start;
970 start++;
971 bytes--;
972 }
973 return NULL;
974 }
975
976 /**
977 * memchr_inv - Find an unmatching character in an area of memory.
978 * @start: The memory area
979 * @c: Find a character other than c
980 * @bytes: The size of the area.
981 *
982 * returns the address of the first character other than @c, or %NULL
983 * if the whole buffer contains just @c.
984 */
985 void *memchr_inv(const void *start, int c, size_t bytes)
986 {
987 u8 value = c;
988 u64 value64;
989 unsigned int words, prefix;
990
991 if (bytes <= 16)
992 return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes);
993
994 value64 = value;
995 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
996 value64 *= 0x0101010101010101ULL;
997 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER)
998 value64 *= 0x01010101;
999 value64 |= value64 << 32;
1000 #else
1001 value64 |= value64 << 8;
1002 value64 |= value64 << 16;
1003 value64 |= value64 << 32;
1004 #endif
1005
1006 prefix = (unsigned long)start % 8;
1007 if (prefix) {
1008 u8 *r;
1009
1010 prefix = 8 - prefix;
1011 r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix);
1012 if (r)
1013 return r;
1014 start += prefix;
1015 bytes -= prefix;
1016 }
1017
1018 words = bytes / 8;
1019
1020 while (words) {
1021 if (*(u64 *)start != value64)
1022 return check_bytes8(start, value, 8);
1023 start += 8;
1024 words--;
1025 }
1026
1027 return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8);
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memchr_inv);
1030
1031 /**
1032 * strreplace - Replace all occurrences of character in string.
1033 * @s: The string to operate on.
1034 * @old: The character being replaced.
1035 * @new: The character @old is replaced with.
1036 *
1037 * Returns pointer to the nul byte at the end of @s.
1038 */
1039 char *strreplace(char *s, char old, char new)
1040 {
1041 for (; *s; ++s)
1042 if (*s == old)
1043 *s = new;
1044 return s;
1045 }
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strreplace);
1047
1048 void fortify_panic(const char *name)
1049 {
1050 pr_emerg("detected buffer overflow in %s\n", name);
1051 BUG();
1052 }
1053 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fortify_panic);
1054
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_STRING_SELFTEST
1056 #include <linux/slab.h>
1057 #include <linux/module.h>
1058
1059 static __init int memset16_selftest(void)
1060 {
1061 unsigned i, j, k;
1062 u16 v, *p;
1063
1064 p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
1065 if (!p)
1066 return -1;
1067
1068 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1069 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
1070 memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
1071 memset16(p + i, 0xb1b2, j);
1072 for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
1073 v = p[k];
1074 if (k < i) {
1075 if (v != 0xa1a1)
1076 goto fail;
1077 } else if (k < i + j) {
1078 if (v != 0xb1b2)
1079 goto fail;
1080 } else {
1081 if (v != 0xa1a1)
1082 goto fail;
1083 }
1084 }
1085 }
1086 }
1087
1088 fail:
1089 kfree(p);
1090 if (i < 256)
1091 return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
1092 return 0;
1093 }
1094
1095 static __init int memset32_selftest(void)
1096 {
1097 unsigned i, j, k;
1098 u32 v, *p;
1099
1100 p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
1101 if (!p)
1102 return -1;
1103
1104 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1105 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
1106 memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
1107 memset32(p + i, 0xb1b2b3b4, j);
1108 for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
1109 v = p[k];
1110 if (k < i) {
1111 if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1)
1112 goto fail;
1113 } else if (k < i + j) {
1114 if (v != 0xb1b2b3b4)
1115 goto fail;
1116 } else {
1117 if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1)
1118 goto fail;
1119 }
1120 }
1121 }
1122 }
1123
1124 fail:
1125 kfree(p);
1126 if (i < 256)
1127 return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
1128 return 0;
1129 }
1130
1131 static __init int memset64_selftest(void)
1132 {
1133 unsigned i, j, k;
1134 u64 v, *p;
1135
1136 p = kmalloc(256 * 2 * 8, GFP_KERNEL);
1137 if (!p)
1138 return -1;
1139
1140 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1141 for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
1142 memset(p, 0xa1, 256 * 2 * sizeof(v));
1143 memset64(p + i, 0xb1b2b3b4b5b6b7b8ULL, j);
1144 for (k = 0; k < 512; k++) {
1145 v = p[k];
1146 if (k < i) {
1147 if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL)
1148 goto fail;
1149 } else if (k < i + j) {
1150 if (v != 0xb1b2b3b4b5b6b7b8ULL)
1151 goto fail;
1152 } else {
1153 if (v != 0xa1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1ULL)
1154 goto fail;
1155 }
1156 }
1157 }
1158 }
1159
1160 fail:
1161 kfree(p);
1162 if (i < 256)
1163 return (i << 24) | (j << 16) | k;
1164 return 0;
1165 }
1166
1167 static __init int string_selftest_init(void)
1168 {
1169 int test, subtest;
1170
1171 test = 1;
1172 subtest = memset16_selftest();
1173 if (subtest)
1174 goto fail;
1175
1176 test = 2;
1177 subtest = memset32_selftest();
1178 if (subtest)
1179 goto fail;
1180
1181 test = 3;
1182 subtest = memset64_selftest();
1183 if (subtest)
1184 goto fail;
1185
1186 pr_info("String selftests succeeded\n");
1187 return 0;
1188 fail:
1189 pr_crit("String selftest failure %d.%08x\n", test, subtest);
1190 return 0;
1191 }
1192
1193 module_init(string_selftest_init);
1194 #endif /* CONFIG_STRING_SELFTEST */