driver-core: firmware_class: remove base.h header inclusion
[GitHub/mt8127/android_kernel_alcatel_ttab.git] / kernel / smp.c
1 /*
2 * Generic helpers for smp ipi calls
3 *
4 * (C) Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> 2008
5 */
6 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7 #include <linux/rculist.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/cpu.h>
14
15 static struct {
16 struct list_head queue;
17 raw_spinlock_t lock;
18 } call_function __cacheline_aligned_in_smp =
19 {
20 .queue = LIST_HEAD_INIT(call_function.queue),
21 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(call_function.lock),
22 };
23
24 enum {
25 CSD_FLAG_LOCK = 0x01,
26 };
27
28 struct call_function_data {
29 struct call_single_data csd;
30 atomic_t refs;
31 cpumask_var_t cpumask;
32 };
33
34 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_function_data, cfd_data);
35
36 struct call_single_queue {
37 struct list_head list;
38 raw_spinlock_t lock;
39 };
40
41 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_queue, call_single_queue);
42
43 static int
44 hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
45 {
46 long cpu = (long)hcpu;
47 struct call_function_data *cfd = &per_cpu(cfd_data, cpu);
48
49 switch (action) {
50 case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
51 case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
52 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
53 cpu_to_node(cpu)))
54 return NOTIFY_BAD;
55 break;
56
57 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
58 case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
59 case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
60
61 case CPU_DEAD:
62 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
63 free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
64 break;
65 #endif
66 };
67
68 return NOTIFY_OK;
69 }
70
71 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata hotplug_cfd_notifier = {
72 .notifier_call = hotplug_cfd,
73 };
74
75 static int __cpuinit init_call_single_data(void)
76 {
77 void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
78 int i;
79
80 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
81 struct call_single_queue *q = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, i);
82
83 raw_spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
84 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
85 }
86
87 hotplug_cfd(&hotplug_cfd_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
88 register_cpu_notifier(&hotplug_cfd_notifier);
89
90 return 0;
91 }
92 early_initcall(init_call_single_data);
93
94 /*
95 * csd_lock/csd_unlock used to serialize access to per-cpu csd resources
96 *
97 * For non-synchronous ipi calls the csd can still be in use by the
98 * previous function call. For multi-cpu calls its even more interesting
99 * as we'll have to ensure no other cpu is observing our csd.
100 */
101 static void csd_lock_wait(struct call_single_data *data)
102 {
103 while (data->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)
104 cpu_relax();
105 }
106
107 static void csd_lock(struct call_single_data *data)
108 {
109 csd_lock_wait(data);
110 data->flags = CSD_FLAG_LOCK;
111
112 /*
113 * prevent CPU from reordering the above assignment
114 * to ->flags with any subsequent assignments to other
115 * fields of the specified call_single_data structure:
116 */
117 smp_mb();
118 }
119
120 static void csd_unlock(struct call_single_data *data)
121 {
122 WARN_ON(!(data->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK));
123
124 /*
125 * ensure we're all done before releasing data:
126 */
127 smp_mb();
128
129 data->flags &= ~CSD_FLAG_LOCK;
130 }
131
132 /*
133 * Insert a previously allocated call_single_data element
134 * for execution on the given CPU. data must already have
135 * ->func, ->info, and ->flags set.
136 */
137 static
138 void generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *data, int wait)
139 {
140 struct call_single_queue *dst = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu);
141 unsigned long flags;
142 int ipi;
143
144 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dst->lock, flags);
145 ipi = list_empty(&dst->list);
146 list_add_tail(&data->list, &dst->list);
147 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dst->lock, flags);
148
149 /*
150 * The list addition should be visible before sending the IPI
151 * handler locks the list to pull the entry off it because of
152 * normal cache coherency rules implied by spinlocks.
153 *
154 * If IPIs can go out of order to the cache coherency protocol
155 * in an architecture, sufficient synchronisation should be added
156 * to arch code to make it appear to obey cache coherency WRT
157 * locking and barrier primitives. Generic code isn't really
158 * equipped to do the right thing...
159 */
160 if (ipi)
161 arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
162
163 if (wait)
164 csd_lock_wait(data);
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function. Must be called with
169 * interrupts disabled.
170 */
171 void generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
172 {
173 struct call_function_data *data;
174 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
175
176 /*
177 * Shouldn't receive this interrupt on a cpu that is not yet online.
178 */
179 WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_online(cpu));
180
181 /*
182 * Ensure entry is visible on call_function_queue after we have
183 * entered the IPI. See comment in smp_call_function_many.
184 * If we don't have this, then we may miss an entry on the list
185 * and never get another IPI to process it.
186 */
187 smp_mb();
188
189 /*
190 * It's ok to use list_for_each_rcu() here even though we may
191 * delete 'pos', since list_del_rcu() doesn't clear ->next
192 */
193 list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &call_function.queue, csd.list) {
194 int refs;
195
196 if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, data->cpumask))
197 continue;
198
199 data->csd.func(data->csd.info);
200
201 refs = atomic_dec_return(&data->refs);
202 WARN_ON(refs < 0);
203 if (!refs) {
204 raw_spin_lock(&call_function.lock);
205 list_del_rcu(&data->csd.list);
206 raw_spin_unlock(&call_function.lock);
207 }
208
209 if (refs)
210 continue;
211
212 csd_unlock(&data->csd);
213 }
214
215 }
216
217 /*
218 * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single. Must be
219 * called from the arch with interrupts disabled.
220 */
221 void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
222 {
223 struct call_single_queue *q = &__get_cpu_var(call_single_queue);
224 unsigned int data_flags;
225 LIST_HEAD(list);
226
227 /*
228 * Shouldn't receive this interrupt on a cpu that is not yet online.
229 */
230 WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()));
231
232 raw_spin_lock(&q->lock);
233 list_replace_init(&q->list, &list);
234 raw_spin_unlock(&q->lock);
235
236 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
237 struct call_single_data *data;
238
239 data = list_entry(list.next, struct call_single_data, list);
240 list_del(&data->list);
241
242 /*
243 * 'data' can be invalid after this call if flags == 0
244 * (when called through generic_exec_single()),
245 * so save them away before making the call:
246 */
247 data_flags = data->flags;
248
249 data->func(data->info);
250
251 /*
252 * Unlocked CSDs are valid through generic_exec_single():
253 */
254 if (data_flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)
255 csd_unlock(data);
256 }
257 }
258
259 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
260
261 /*
262 * smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU
263 * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
264 * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
265 * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
266 *
267 * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
268 */
269 int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
270 int wait)
271 {
272 struct call_single_data d = {
273 .flags = 0,
274 };
275 unsigned long flags;
276 int this_cpu;
277 int err = 0;
278
279 /*
280 * prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
281 * as well as CPU removal
282 */
283 this_cpu = get_cpu();
284
285 /*
286 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
287 * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
288 * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
289 * can't happen.
290 */
291 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled()
292 && !oops_in_progress);
293
294 if (cpu == this_cpu) {
295 local_irq_save(flags);
296 func(info);
297 local_irq_restore(flags);
298 } else {
299 if ((unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu)) {
300 struct call_single_data *data = &d;
301
302 if (!wait)
303 data = &__get_cpu_var(csd_data);
304
305 csd_lock(data);
306
307 data->func = func;
308 data->info = info;
309 generic_exec_single(cpu, data, wait);
310 } else {
311 err = -ENXIO; /* CPU not online */
312 }
313 }
314
315 put_cpu();
316
317 return err;
318 }
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
320
321 /*
322 * smp_call_function_any - Run a function on any of the given cpus
323 * @mask: The mask of cpus it can run on.
324 * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
325 * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
326 * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed.
327 *
328 * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code (if no cpus were online).
329 * Note that @wait will be implicitly turned on in case of allocation failures,
330 * since we fall back to on-stack allocation.
331 *
332 * Selection preference:
333 * 1) current cpu if in @mask
334 * 2) any cpu of current node if in @mask
335 * 3) any other online cpu in @mask
336 */
337 int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask,
338 void (*func)(void *info), void *info, int wait)
339 {
340 unsigned int cpu;
341 const struct cpumask *nodemask;
342 int ret;
343
344 /* Try for same CPU (cheapest) */
345 cpu = get_cpu();
346 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask))
347 goto call;
348
349 /* Try for same node. */
350 nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
351 for (cpu = cpumask_first_and(nodemask, mask); cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
352 cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, nodemask, mask)) {
353 if (cpu_online(cpu))
354 goto call;
355 }
356
357 /* Any online will do: smp_call_function_single handles nr_cpu_ids. */
358 cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
359 call:
360 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
361 put_cpu();
362 return ret;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any);
365
366 /**
367 * __smp_call_function_single(): Run a function on another CPU
368 * @cpu: The CPU to run on.
369 * @data: Pre-allocated and setup data structure
370 *
371 * Like smp_call_function_single(), but allow caller to pass in a
372 * pre-allocated data structure. Useful for embedding @data inside
373 * other structures, for instance.
374 */
375 void __smp_call_function_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *data,
376 int wait)
377 {
378 csd_lock(data);
379
380 /*
381 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
382 * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
383 * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
384 * can't happen.
385 */
386 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) && wait && irqs_disabled()
387 && !oops_in_progress);
388
389 generic_exec_single(cpu, data, wait);
390 }
391
392 /**
393 * smp_call_function_many(): Run a function on a set of other CPUs.
394 * @mask: The set of cpus to run on (only runs on online subset).
395 * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
396 * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
397 * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed
398 * on other CPUs.
399 *
400 * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned.
401 *
402 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
403 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. Preemption
404 * must be disabled when calling this function.
405 */
406 void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
407 void (*func)(void *), void *info, bool wait)
408 {
409 struct call_function_data *data;
410 unsigned long flags;
411 int cpu, next_cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
412
413 /*
414 * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
415 * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
416 * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
417 * can't happen.
418 */
419 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled()
420 && !oops_in_progress);
421
422 /* So, what's a CPU they want? Ignoring this one. */
423 cpu = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
424 if (cpu == this_cpu)
425 cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
426
427 /* No online cpus? We're done. */
428 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
429 return;
430
431 /* Do we have another CPU which isn't us? */
432 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
433 if (next_cpu == this_cpu)
434 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
435
436 /* Fastpath: do that cpu by itself. */
437 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
438 smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
439 return;
440 }
441
442 data = &__get_cpu_var(cfd_data);
443 csd_lock(&data->csd);
444
445 data->csd.func = func;
446 data->csd.info = info;
447 cpumask_and(data->cpumask, mask, cpu_online_mask);
448 cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, data->cpumask);
449 atomic_set(&data->refs, cpumask_weight(data->cpumask));
450
451 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&call_function.lock, flags);
452 /*
453 * Place entry at the _HEAD_ of the list, so that any cpu still
454 * observing the entry in generic_smp_call_function_interrupt()
455 * will not miss any other list entries:
456 */
457 list_add_rcu(&data->csd.list, &call_function.queue);
458 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&call_function.lock, flags);
459
460 /*
461 * Make the list addition visible before sending the ipi.
462 * (IPIs must obey or appear to obey normal Linux cache
463 * coherency rules -- see comment in generic_exec_single).
464 */
465 smp_mb();
466
467 /* Send a message to all CPUs in the map */
468 arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(data->cpumask);
469
470 /* Optionally wait for the CPUs to complete */
471 if (wait)
472 csd_lock_wait(&data->csd);
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_many);
475
476 /**
477 * smp_call_function(): Run a function on all other CPUs.
478 * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
479 * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
480 * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed
481 * on other CPUs.
482 *
483 * Returns 0.
484 *
485 * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise
486 * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func.
487 *
488 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
489 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
490 */
491 int smp_call_function(void (*func)(void *), void *info, int wait)
492 {
493 preempt_disable();
494 smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, func, info, wait);
495 preempt_enable();
496
497 return 0;
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
500
501 void ipi_call_lock(void)
502 {
503 raw_spin_lock(&call_function.lock);
504 }
505
506 void ipi_call_unlock(void)
507 {
508 raw_spin_unlock(&call_function.lock);
509 }
510
511 void ipi_call_lock_irq(void)
512 {
513 raw_spin_lock_irq(&call_function.lock);
514 }
515
516 void ipi_call_unlock_irq(void)
517 {
518 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&call_function.lock);
519 }