Merge 4.14.66 into android-4.14-p
[GitHub/MotorolaMobilityLLC/kernel-slsi.git] / include / net / tcp.h
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18 #ifndef _TCP_H
19 #define _TCP_H
20
21 #define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/tcp.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/cache.h>
28 #include <linux/percpu.h>
29 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
30 #include <linux/cryptohash.h>
31 #include <linux/kref.h>
32 #include <linux/ktime.h>
33
34 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
35 #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
36 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
37 #include <net/checksum.h>
38 #include <net/request_sock.h>
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/snmp.h>
41 #include <net/ip.h>
42 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
43 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
44 #include <net/dst.h>
45
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
48
49 #include <linux/bpf.h>
50 #include <linux/filter.h>
51 #include <linux/bpf-cgroup.h>
52
53 extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
54
55 extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
56 void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
57
58 #define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
59 #define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
60
61 /*
62 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
63 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
64 */
65 #define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
66
67 /* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68 #define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
70 /* The least MTU to use for probing */
71 #define TCP_BASE_MSS 1024
72
73 /* probing interval, default to 10 minutes as per RFC4821 */
74 #define TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL 600
75
76 /* Specify interval when tcp mtu probing will stop */
77 #define TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD 8
78
79 /* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
80 #define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
81
82 /* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
83 #define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
84
85 /* Maximal number of window scale according to RFC1323 */
86 #define TCP_MAX_WSCALE 14U
87
88 /* urg_data states */
89 #define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
90 #define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
91 #define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
92
93 #define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
94 * This is how many retries it does before it
95 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
96 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
97 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
100 #define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
101 * This should take at least
102 * 90 minutes to time out.
103 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
104 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
105 */
106
107 #define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
108 * when active opening a connection.
109 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
110 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
111 * this value is corresponding to
112 * 63secs of retransmission with the
113 * current initial RTO.
114 */
115
116 #define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
117 * when passive opening a connection.
118 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
119 * retransmission with the current
120 * initial RTO.
121 */
122
123 #define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
124 * state, about 60 seconds */
125 #define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
126 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
127 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
128 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
129 * TIME-WAIT timer.
130 */
131
132 #define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
133 #if HZ >= 100
134 #define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
135 #define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
136 #else
137 #define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
138 #define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
139 #endif
140 #define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
141 #define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
142 #define TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN (2U) /* Min timeout for TCP timers in jiffies */
143 #define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
144 #define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
145 * used as a fallback RTO for the
146 * initial data transmission if no
147 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
148 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
149 */
150
151 #define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
152 * for local resources.
153 */
154 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
155 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
156 #define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
157
158 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
159 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
160 #define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
161 #define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
162
163 #define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
164
165 #define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
166 #define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
167 * after this time. It should be equal
168 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
169 * to provide reliability equal to one
170 * provided by timewait state.
171 */
172 #define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
173 * timestamps. It must be less than
174 * minimal timewait lifetime.
175 */
176 /*
177 * TCP option
178 */
179
180 #define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
181 #define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
182 #define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
183 #define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
184 #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
185 #define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
186 #define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
187 #define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
188 #define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN 34 /* Fast open (RFC7413) */
189 #define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
190 /* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
191 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
192 */
193 #define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
194
195 /*
196 * TCP option lengths
197 */
198
199 #define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
200 #define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
201 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
202 #define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
203 #define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
204 #define TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE 2
205 #define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
206
207 /* But this is what stacks really send out. */
208 #define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
209 #define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
210 #define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
211 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
212 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
213 #define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
214 #define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
215 #define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
216
217 /* Flags in tp->nonagle */
218 #define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
219 #define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
220 #define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
221
222 /* TCP thin-stream limits */
223 #define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
224
225 /* TCP initial congestion window as per rfc6928 */
226 #define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
227
228 /* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
229 #define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
230 #define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
231 #define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
232
233 /* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
234 #define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
235
236 /* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
237 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
238 */
239 #define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
240
241
242 /* sysctl variables for tcp */
243 extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
244 extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
245 extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
246 extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
247 extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
248 extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
249 extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
250 extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
251 extern int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering;
252 extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
253 extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
254 extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
255 extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
256 extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
257 extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
258 extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
259 extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
260 extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
261 extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
262 extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
263 extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
264 extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
265 extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
266 extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
267 extern int sysctl_tcp_recovery;
268 #define TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION 0x1 /* Use RACK to detect losses */
269
270 extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
271 extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
272 extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
273 extern int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen;
274 extern int sysctl_tcp_autocorking;
275 extern int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit;
276 extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio;
277 extern int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio;
278 extern int sysctl_tcp_default_init_rwnd;
279
280 extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
281 extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
282 extern unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure;
283
284 /* optimized version of sk_under_memory_pressure() for TCP sockets */
285 static inline bool tcp_under_memory_pressure(const struct sock *sk)
286 {
287 if (mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled && sk->sk_memcg &&
288 mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(sk->sk_memcg))
289 return true;
290
291 return tcp_memory_pressure;
292 }
293 /*
294 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
295 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
296 */
297
298 static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
299 {
300 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
301 }
302 #define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
303
304 /* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
305 static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
306 {
307 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
308 }
309
310 static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
311 {
312 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
313 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
314 return true;
315 return false;
316 }
317
318 void sk_forced_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size);
319
320 static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
321 {
322 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
323 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
324
325 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
326 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
327 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
328 return true;
329 }
330 return false;
331 }
332
333 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
334
335
336 extern struct proto tcp_prot;
337
338 #define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
339 #define __TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
340 #define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
341 #define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
342
343 void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
344
345 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
346
347 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
348
349 int tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
350 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
351
352 int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
353 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
354 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
355 int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
356 int flags);
357 int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
358 size_t size, int flags);
359 ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
360 size_t size, int flags);
361 void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
362 void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
363 void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
364 void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
365 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
366 int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
367 void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
368 const struct tcphdr *th);
369 void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
370 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
371 void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
372 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
373 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
374 unsigned int flags);
375
376 void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk, unsigned int max_quickacks);
377 static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
378 const unsigned int pkts)
379 {
380 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
381
382 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
383 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
384 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
385 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
386 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
387 } else
388 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
389 }
390 }
391
392 #define TCP_ECN_OK 1
393 #define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
394 #define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
395 #define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
396
397 enum tcp_tw_status {
398 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
399 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
400 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
401 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
402 };
403
404
405 enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
406 struct sk_buff *skb,
407 const struct tcphdr *th);
408 struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
409 struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen);
410 int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
411 struct sk_buff *skb);
412 void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk);
413 void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int flag);
414 void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
415 void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
416 void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
417 void tcp_metrics_init(void);
418 bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst);
419 void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
420 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
421 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
422 unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
423 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
424 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
425 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
426 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
427 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
428 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
429 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
430 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
431 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
432 void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
433 void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(const struct request_sock *req);
434 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
435 int flags, int *addr_len);
436 void tcp_parse_options(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
437 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
438 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
439 const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
440
441 /*
442 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
443 */
444
445 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
446 void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk);
447 void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort);
448 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
449 struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk,
450 struct request_sock *req,
451 struct sk_buff *skb);
452 void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst);
453 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
454 struct request_sock *req,
455 struct dst_entry *dst,
456 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
457 bool *own_req);
458 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
459 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
460 int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
461 enum tcp_synack_type {
462 TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL,
463 TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN,
464 TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE,
465 };
466 struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
467 struct request_sock *req,
468 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
469 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
470 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
471
472 void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
473 int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
474 void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
475
476 /* From syncookies.c */
477 struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
478 struct request_sock *req,
479 struct dst_entry *dst, u32 tsoff);
480 int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
481 u32 cookie);
482 struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
483 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
484
485 /* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 60 seconds.
486 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
487 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
488 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
489 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 2*60 seconds (or less if
490 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
491 */
492 #define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
493 #define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD (60 * HZ)
494 #define TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID (MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE * TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD)
495
496 /* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow
497 * But do not dirty this field too often (once per second is enough)
498 * It is racy as we do not hold a lock, but race is very minor.
499 */
500 static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
501 {
502 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
503 unsigned long now = jiffies;
504
505 if (time_after(now, last_overflow + HZ))
506 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = now;
507 }
508
509 /* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
510 static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
511 {
512 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
513
514 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_SYNCOOKIE_VALID);
515 }
516
517 static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
518 {
519 u64 val = get_jiffies_64();
520
521 do_div(val, TCP_SYNCOOKIE_PERIOD);
522 return val;
523 }
524
525 u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
526 u16 *mssp);
527 __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
528 u64 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
529 bool cookie_timestamp_decode(const struct net *net,
530 struct tcp_options_received *opt);
531 bool cookie_ecn_ok(const struct tcp_options_received *opt,
532 const struct net *net, const struct dst_entry *dst);
533
534 /* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
535 int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
536 u32 cookie);
537 struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
538
539 u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
540 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
541 __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
542 #endif
543 /* tcp_output.c */
544
545 u32 tcp_tso_autosize(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int mss_now,
546 int min_tso_segs);
547 void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
548 int nonagle);
549 int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
550 int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int segs);
551 void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
552 void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
553 void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
554 void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack);
555 int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
556 int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int, gfp_t);
557
558 void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
559 void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
560 int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *, int mib);
561 void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
562 void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
563 int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
564 void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
565 void __tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk, u32 rcv_nxt);
566 void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
567 void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
568 void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
569 bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk, bool advancing_rto);
570 void tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(struct sk_buff *skb,
571 const struct sk_buff *next_skb);
572
573 /* tcp_input.c */
574 void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
575 void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
576 void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
577 void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb);
578 void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk);
579
580 /* tcp_timer.c */
581 void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
582 static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
583 {
584 hrtimer_cancel(&tcp_sk(sk)->pacing_timer);
585 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
586 }
587
588 unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
589 unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
590
591 /* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
592 static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
593 {
594 int cutoff;
595
596 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
597 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
598 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
599 *
600 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
601 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
602 */
603 if (tp->max_window > TCP_MSS_DEFAULT)
604 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
605 else
606 cutoff = tp->max_window;
607
608 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
609 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
610 else
611 return pktsize;
612 }
613
614 /* tcp.c */
615 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
616
617 /* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
618 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
619 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
620
621 void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
622
623 int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
624 int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
625 void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
626 void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
627
628 static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
629 {
630 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
631 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
632 }
633
634 static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
635 {
636 return usecs_to_jiffies((tp->srtt_us >> 3) + tp->rttvar_us);
637 }
638
639 static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
640 {
641 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
642 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
643 snd_wnd);
644 }
645
646 static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
647 {
648 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
649 }
650
651 static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
652 {
653 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
654
655 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
656 tp->rcv_wnd &&
657 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
658 !tp->urg_data)
659 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
660 }
661
662 /* Compute the actual rto_min value */
663 static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
664 {
665 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
666 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
667
668 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
669 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
670 return rto_min;
671 }
672
673 static inline u32 tcp_rto_min_us(struct sock *sk)
674 {
675 return jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_rto_min(sk));
676 }
677
678 static inline bool tcp_ca_dst_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
679 {
680 return dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO);
681 }
682
683 /* Minimum RTT in usec. ~0 means not available. */
684 static inline u32 tcp_min_rtt(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
685 {
686 return minmax_get(&tp->rtt_min);
687 }
688
689 /* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
690 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
691 * than the offered window.
692 */
693 static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
694 {
695 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
696
697 if (win < 0)
698 win = 0;
699 return (u32) win;
700 }
701
702 /* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
703 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
704 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
705 */
706 u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
707
708 void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
709
710 /* TCP uses 32bit jiffies to save some space.
711 * Note that this is different from tcp_time_stamp, which
712 * historically has been the same until linux-4.13.
713 */
714 #define tcp_jiffies32 ((u32)jiffies)
715
716 /*
717 * Deliver a 32bit value for TCP timestamp option (RFC 7323)
718 * It is no longer tied to jiffies, but to 1 ms clock.
719 * Note: double check if you want to use tcp_jiffies32 instead of this.
720 */
721 #define TCP_TS_HZ 1000
722
723 static inline u64 tcp_clock_ns(void)
724 {
725 return local_clock();
726 }
727
728 static inline u64 tcp_clock_us(void)
729 {
730 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC);
731 }
732
733 /* This should only be used in contexts where tp->tcp_mstamp is up to date */
734 static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
735 {
736 return div_u64(tp->tcp_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
737 }
738
739 /* Could use tcp_clock_us() / 1000, but this version uses a single divide */
740 static inline u32 tcp_time_stamp_raw(void)
741 {
742 return div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
743 }
744
745
746 /* Refresh 1us clock of a TCP socket,
747 * ensuring monotically increasing values.
748 */
749 static inline void tcp_mstamp_refresh(struct tcp_sock *tp)
750 {
751 u64 val = tcp_clock_us();
752
753 if (val > tp->tcp_mstamp)
754 tp->tcp_mstamp = val;
755 }
756
757 static inline u32 tcp_stamp_us_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
758 {
759 return max_t(s64, t1 - t0, 0);
760 }
761
762 static inline u32 tcp_skb_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb)
763 {
764 return div_u64(skb->skb_mstamp, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ);
765 }
766
767
768 #define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
769
770 #define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
771 #define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
772 #define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
773 #define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
774 #define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
775 #define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
776 #define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
777 #define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
778
779 #define TCPHDR_SYN_ECN (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_ECE | TCPHDR_CWR)
780
781 /* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
782 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
783 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
784 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
785 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
786 */
787 struct tcp_skb_cb {
788 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
789 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
790 union {
791 /* Note : tcp_tw_isn is used in input path only
792 * (isn chosen by tcp_timewait_state_process())
793 *
794 * tcp_gso_segs/size are used in write queue only,
795 * cf tcp_skb_pcount()/tcp_skb_mss()
796 */
797 __u32 tcp_tw_isn;
798 struct {
799 u16 tcp_gso_segs;
800 u16 tcp_gso_size;
801 };
802
803 /* Used to stash the receive timestamp while this skb is in the
804 * out of order queue, as skb->tstamp is overwritten by the
805 * rbnode.
806 */
807 ktime_t swtstamp;
808 };
809 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
810
811 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
812 #define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
813 #define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
814 #define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
815 #define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
816 #define TCPCB_REPAIRED 0x10 /* SKB repaired (no skb_mstamp) */
817 #define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
818 #define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS| \
819 TCPCB_REPAIRED)
820
821 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
822 __u8 txstamp_ack:1, /* Record TX timestamp for ack? */
823 eor:1, /* Is skb MSG_EOR marked? */
824 has_rxtstamp:1, /* SKB has a RX timestamp */
825 unused:5;
826 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
827 union {
828 struct {
829 /* There is space for up to 24 bytes */
830 __u32 in_flight:30,/* Bytes in flight at transmit */
831 is_app_limited:1, /* cwnd not fully used? */
832 unused:1;
833 /* pkts S/ACKed so far upon tx of skb, incl retrans: */
834 __u32 delivered;
835 /* start of send pipeline phase */
836 u64 first_tx_mstamp;
837 /* when we reached the "delivered" count */
838 u64 delivered_mstamp;
839 } tx; /* only used for outgoing skbs */
840 union {
841 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
842 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
843 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
844 #endif
845 } header; /* For incoming skbs */
846 struct {
847 __u32 key;
848 __u32 flags;
849 struct bpf_map *map;
850 void *data_end;
851 } bpf;
852 };
853 };
854
855 #define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
856
857
858 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
859 /* This is the variant of inet6_iif() that must be used by TCP,
860 * as TCP moves IP6CB into a different location in skb->cb[]
861 */
862 static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
863 {
864 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
865 }
866
867 static inline int tcp_v6_iif_l3_slave(const struct sk_buff *skb)
868 {
869 bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags);
870
871 return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
872 }
873
874 /* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
875 static inline int tcp_v6_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
876 {
877 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
878 if (skb && ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags))
879 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif;
880 #endif
881 return 0;
882 }
883 #endif
884
885 static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
886 {
887 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
888 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept &&
889 skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
890 return true;
891 #endif
892 return false;
893 }
894
895 /* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */
896 static inline int tcp_v4_sdif(struct sk_buff *skb)
897 {
898 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
899 if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags))
900 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.iif;
901 #endif
902 return 0;
903 }
904
905 /* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
906 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
907 */
908 static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
909 {
910 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs;
911 }
912
913 static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_set(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
914 {
915 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs = segs;
916 }
917
918 static inline void tcp_skb_pcount_add(struct sk_buff *skb, int segs)
919 {
920 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_segs += segs;
921 }
922
923 /* This is valid iff skb is in write queue and tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
924 static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
925 {
926 return TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size;
927 }
928
929 static inline bool tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(const struct sk_buff *skb)
930 {
931 return likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor);
932 }
933
934 /* Events passed to congestion control interface */
935 enum tcp_ca_event {
936 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
937 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
938 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
939 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
940 CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE, /* ECT set, but not CE marked */
941 CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE, /* received CE marked IP packet */
942 CA_EVENT_DELAYED_ACK, /* Delayed ack is sent */
943 CA_EVENT_NON_DELAYED_ACK,
944 };
945
946 /* Information about inbound ACK, passed to cong_ops->in_ack_event() */
947 enum tcp_ca_ack_event_flags {
948 CA_ACK_SLOWPATH = (1 << 0), /* In slow path processing */
949 CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE = (1 << 1), /* ACK updated window */
950 CA_ACK_ECE = (1 << 2), /* ECE bit is set on ack */
951 };
952
953 /*
954 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
955 */
956 #define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
957 #define TCP_CA_MAX 128
958 #define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
959
960 #define TCP_CA_UNSPEC 0
961
962 /* Algorithm can be set on socket without CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges */
963 #define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
964 /* Requires ECN/ECT set on all packets */
965 #define TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN 0x2
966
967 union tcp_cc_info;
968
969 struct ack_sample {
970 u32 pkts_acked;
971 s32 rtt_us;
972 u32 in_flight;
973 };
974
975 /* A rate sample measures the number of (original/retransmitted) data
976 * packets delivered "delivered" over an interval of time "interval_us".
977 * The tcp_rate.c code fills in the rate sample, and congestion
978 * control modules that define a cong_control function to run at the end
979 * of ACK processing can optionally chose to consult this sample when
980 * setting cwnd and pacing rate.
981 * A sample is invalid if "delivered" or "interval_us" is negative.
982 */
983 struct rate_sample {
984 u64 prior_mstamp; /* starting timestamp for interval */
985 u32 prior_delivered; /* tp->delivered at "prior_mstamp" */
986 s32 delivered; /* number of packets delivered over interval */
987 long interval_us; /* time for tp->delivered to incr "delivered" */
988 long rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet (or -1) */
989 int losses; /* number of packets marked lost upon ACK */
990 u32 acked_sacked; /* number of packets newly (S)ACKed upon ACK */
991 u32 prior_in_flight; /* in flight before this ACK */
992 bool is_app_limited; /* is sample from packet with bubble in pipe? */
993 bool is_retrans; /* is sample from retransmission? */
994 };
995
996 struct tcp_congestion_ops {
997 struct list_head list;
998 u32 key;
999 u32 flags;
1000
1001 /* initialize private data (optional) */
1002 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
1003 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
1004 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
1005
1006 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
1007 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
1008 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
1009 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
1010 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
1011 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
1012 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
1013 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
1014 /* call when ack arrives (optional) */
1015 void (*in_ack_event)(struct sock *sk, u32 flags);
1016 /* new value of cwnd after loss (required) */
1017 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
1018 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
1019 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample);
1020 /* suggest number of segments for each skb to transmit (optional) */
1021 u32 (*tso_segs_goal)(struct sock *sk);
1022 /* returns the multiplier used in tcp_sndbuf_expand (optional) */
1023 u32 (*sndbuf_expand)(struct sock *sk);
1024 /* call when packets are delivered to update cwnd and pacing rate,
1025 * after all the ca_state processing. (optional)
1026 */
1027 void (*cong_control)(struct sock *sk, const struct rate_sample *rs);
1028 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
1029 size_t (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, int *attr,
1030 union tcp_cc_info *info);
1031
1032 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1033 struct module *owner;
1034 };
1035
1036 int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
1037 void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
1038
1039 void tcp_assign_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1040 void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1041 void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
1042 int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
1043 void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
1044 void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1045 void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
1046 int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
1047 int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name, bool load, bool reinit);
1048 u32 tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
1049 void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w, u32 acked);
1050
1051 u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
1052 u32 tcp_reno_undo_cwnd(struct sock *sk);
1053 void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked);
1054 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
1055
1056 struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca_find_key(u32 key);
1057 u32 tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(const char *name, bool *ecn_ca);
1058 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
1059 char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer);
1060 #else
1061 static inline char *tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(u32 key, char *buffer)
1062 {
1063 return NULL;
1064 }
1065 #endif
1066
1067 static inline bool tcp_ca_needs_ecn(const struct sock *sk)
1068 {
1069 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1070
1071 return icsk->icsk_ca_ops->flags & TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN;
1072 }
1073
1074 static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
1075 {
1076 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1077
1078 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
1079 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
1080 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
1081 }
1082
1083 static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
1084 {
1085 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1086
1087 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
1088 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
1089 }
1090
1091 /* From tcp_rate.c */
1092 void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1093 void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1094 struct rate_sample *rs);
1095 void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost,
1096 bool is_sack_reneg, struct rate_sample *rs);
1097 void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk);
1098
1099 /* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
1100 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
1101 * between different flows.
1102 *
1103 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
1104 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
1105 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
1106 */
1107 static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1108 {
1109 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
1110 }
1111
1112 static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1113 {
1114 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
1115 }
1116
1117 static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1118 {
1119 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
1120 }
1121
1122 static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1123 {
1124 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
1125 }
1126
1127 static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1128 {
1129 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
1130 }
1131
1132 /* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
1133 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
1134 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
1135 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
1136 *
1137 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
1138 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
1139 *
1140 * Read this equation as:
1141 *
1142 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
1143 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
1144 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
1145 */
1146 static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1147 {
1148 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1149 }
1150
1151 #define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
1152
1153 static inline bool tcp_in_slow_start(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1154 {
1155 return tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh;
1156 }
1157
1158 static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1159 {
1160 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
1161 }
1162
1163 static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
1164 {
1165 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
1166 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
1167 }
1168
1169 /* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
1170 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1171 * ssthresh.
1172 */
1173 static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1174 {
1175 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1176
1177 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1178 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
1179 else
1180 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
1181 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
1182 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
1183 }
1184
1185 /* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
1186 #define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1187
1188 void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk);
1189 __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1190
1191 /* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
1192 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
1193 */
1194 static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1195 {
1196 return 3;
1197 }
1198
1199 /* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
1200 static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1201 {
1202 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
1203 }
1204
1205 /* We follow the spirit of RFC2861 to validate cwnd but implement a more
1206 * flexible approach. The RFC suggests cwnd should not be raised unless
1207 * it was fully used previously. And that's exactly what we do in
1208 * congestion avoidance mode. But in slow start we allow cwnd to grow
1209 * as long as the application has used half the cwnd.
1210 * Example :
1211 * cwnd is 10 (IW10), but application sends 9 frames.
1212 * We allow cwnd to reach 18 when all frames are ACKed.
1213 * This check is safe because it's as aggressive as slow start which already
1214 * risks 100% overshoot. The advantage is that we discourage application to
1215 * either send more filler packets or data to artificially blow up the cwnd
1216 * usage, and allow application-limited process to probe bw more aggressively.
1217 */
1218 static inline bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk)
1219 {
1220 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1221
1222 /* If in slow start, ensure cwnd grows to twice what was ACKed. */
1223 if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp))
1224 return tp->snd_cwnd < 2 * tp->max_packets_out;
1225
1226 return tp->is_cwnd_limited;
1227 }
1228
1229 /* Something is really bad, we could not queue an additional packet,
1230 * because qdisc is full or receiver sent a 0 window.
1231 * We do not want to add fuel to the fire, or abort too early,
1232 * so make sure the timer we arm now is at least 200ms in the future,
1233 * regardless of current icsk_rto value (as it could be ~2ms)
1234 */
1235 static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_base(const struct sock *sk)
1236 {
1237 return max_t(unsigned long, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MIN);
1238 }
1239
1240 /* Variant of inet_csk_rto_backoff() used for zero window probes */
1241 static inline unsigned long tcp_probe0_when(const struct sock *sk,
1242 unsigned long max_when)
1243 {
1244 u64 when = (u64)tcp_probe0_base(sk) << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff;
1245
1246 return (unsigned long)min_t(u64, when, max_when);
1247 }
1248
1249 static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1250 {
1251 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending)
1252 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
1253 tcp_probe0_base(sk), TCP_RTO_MAX);
1254 }
1255
1256 static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1257 {
1258 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1259 }
1260
1261 static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1262 {
1263 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1264 }
1265
1266 /*
1267 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1268 */
1269 static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1270 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1271 {
1272 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1273 }
1274
1275 static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1276 {
1277 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1278 }
1279
1280 static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1281 {
1282 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1283 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1284 }
1285
1286 bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1287 int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1288
1289 #undef STATE_TRACE
1290
1291 #ifdef STATE_TRACE
1292 static const char *statename[]={
1293 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1294 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1295 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1296 };
1297 #endif
1298 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1299
1300 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1301
1302 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err);
1303
1304 static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1305 {
1306 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1307 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1308 }
1309
1310 u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
1311 void tcp_cwnd_restart(struct sock *sk, s32 delta);
1312
1313 static inline void tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(struct sock *sk)
1314 {
1315 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops;
1316 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1317 s32 delta;
1318
1319 if (!sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle || tp->packets_out ||
1320 ca_ops->cong_control)
1321 return;
1322 delta = tcp_jiffies32 - tp->lsndtime;
1323 if (delta > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto)
1324 tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, delta);
1325 }
1326
1327 /* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1328 void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1329 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1330 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1331
1332 static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1333 {
1334 int tcp_adv_win_scale = sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
1335
1336 return tcp_adv_win_scale <= 0 ?
1337 (space>>(-tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1338 space - (space>>tcp_adv_win_scale);
1339 }
1340
1341 /* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1342 static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1343 {
1344 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1345 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1346 }
1347
1348 static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1349 {
1350 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1351 }
1352
1353 extern void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req,
1354 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1355 const struct dst_entry *dst);
1356
1357 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1358 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1359
1360 static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1361 {
1362 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1363
1364 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1365 }
1366
1367 static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1368 {
1369 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1370
1371 return tp->keepalive_time ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1372 }
1373
1374 static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1375 {
1376 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1377
1378 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1379 }
1380
1381 static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1382 {
1383 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1384
1385 return min_t(u32, tcp_jiffies32 - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1386 tcp_jiffies32 - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1387 }
1388
1389 static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1390 {
1391 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1392 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1393
1394 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1395 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1396
1397 return fin_timeout;
1398 }
1399
1400 static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1401 int paws_win)
1402 {
1403 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1404 return true;
1405 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1406 return true;
1407 /*
1408 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1409 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1410 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1411 */
1412 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
1413 return true;
1414 return false;
1415 }
1416
1417 static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1418 int rst)
1419 {
1420 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
1421 return false;
1422
1423 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1424 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1425 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1426 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1427 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1428 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1429 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1430 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1431 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1432
1433 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1434 */
1435 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1436 return false;
1437 return true;
1438 }
1439
1440 bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1441 int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time);
1442
1443 static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1444 {
1445 /* See RFC 2012 */
1446 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1447 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1448 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1449 TCP_ADD_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1450 }
1451
1452 /* from STCP */
1453 static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1454 {
1455 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1456 }
1457
1458 static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1459 {
1460 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
1461 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
1462 }
1463
1464 union tcp_md5_addr {
1465 struct in_addr a4;
1466 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1467 struct in6_addr a6;
1468 #endif
1469 };
1470
1471 /* - key database */
1472 struct tcp_md5sig_key {
1473 struct hlist_node node;
1474 u8 keylen;
1475 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1476 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1477 u8 prefixlen;
1478 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1479 struct rcu_head rcu;
1480 };
1481
1482 /* - sock block */
1483 struct tcp_md5sig_info {
1484 struct hlist_head head;
1485 struct rcu_head rcu;
1486 };
1487
1488 /* - pseudo header */
1489 struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1490 __be32 saddr;
1491 __be32 daddr;
1492 __u8 pad;
1493 __u8 protocol;
1494 __be16 len;
1495 };
1496
1497 struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1498 struct in6_addr saddr;
1499 struct in6_addr daddr;
1500 __be32 len;
1501 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1502 };
1503
1504 union tcp_md5sum_block {
1505 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
1506 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1507 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1508 #endif
1509 };
1510
1511 /* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1512 struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1513 struct ahash_request *md5_req;
1514 void *scratch;
1515 };
1516
1517 /* - functions */
1518 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1519 const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1520 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1521 int family, u8 prefixlen, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen,
1522 gfp_t gfp);
1523 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1524 int family, u8 prefixlen);
1525 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
1526 const struct sock *addr_sk);
1527
1528 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1529 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
1530 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1531 int family);
1532 #define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
1533 #else
1534 static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
1535 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1536 int family)
1537 {
1538 return NULL;
1539 }
1540 #define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1541 #endif
1542
1543 bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
1544
1545 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
1546 static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1547 {
1548 local_bh_enable();
1549 }
1550
1551 int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1552 unsigned int header_len);
1553 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1554 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
1555
1556 /* From tcp_fastopen.c */
1557 void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1558 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1559 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1560 void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
1561 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost,
1562 u16 try_exp);
1563 struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1564 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1565 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1566 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
1567 size_t size;
1568 int copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
1569 };
1570 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1571
1572 extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1573 int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
1574 void tcp_fastopen_add_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1575 struct sock *tcp_try_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1576 struct request_sock *req,
1577 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
1578 void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
1579 bool tcp_fastopen_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1580 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie);
1581 bool tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(struct sock *sk, int *err);
1582 #define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1583
1584 /* Fastopen key context */
1585 struct tcp_fastopen_context {
1586 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1587 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1588 struct rcu_head rcu;
1589 };
1590
1591 extern unsigned int sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout;
1592 void tcp_fastopen_active_disable(struct sock *sk);
1593 bool tcp_fastopen_active_should_disable(struct sock *sk);
1594 void tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(struct sock *sk);
1595 void tcp_fastopen_active_timeout_reset(void);
1596
1597 /* Latencies incurred by various limits for a sender. They are
1598 * chronograph-like stats that are mutually exclusive.
1599 */
1600 enum tcp_chrono {
1601 TCP_CHRONO_UNSPEC,
1602 TCP_CHRONO_BUSY, /* Actively sending data (non-empty write queue) */
1603 TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient receive window */
1604 TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED, /* Stalled by insufficient send buffer */
1605 __TCP_CHRONO_MAX,
1606 };
1607
1608 void tcp_chrono_start(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1609 void tcp_chrono_stop(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_chrono type);
1610
1611 static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1612 {
1613 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1614 }
1615
1616 /* write queue abstraction */
1617 static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1618 {
1619 struct sk_buff *skb;
1620
1621 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1622 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
1623 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1624 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1625 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
1626 tcp_init_send_head(sk);
1627 tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
1628 }
1629
1630 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
1631 {
1632 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1633 }
1634
1635 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
1636 {
1637 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1638 }
1639
1640 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1641 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1642 {
1643 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1644 }
1645
1646 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1647 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1648 {
1649 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1650 }
1651
1652 #define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
1653 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
1654
1655 #define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
1656 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
1657
1658 #define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
1659 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
1660
1661 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
1662 {
1663 return sk->sk_send_head;
1664 }
1665
1666 static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1667 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1668 {
1669 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1670 }
1671
1672 static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1673 {
1674 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
1675 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1676 else
1677 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1678 }
1679
1680 static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1681 {
1682 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked) {
1683 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1684 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1685 }
1686 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == skb_unlinked)
1687 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL;
1688 }
1689
1690 static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1691 {
1692 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1693 }
1694
1695 static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1696 {
1697 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1698
1699 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
1700 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
1701 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
1702 tcp_chrono_start(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1703
1704 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1705 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1706 }
1707 }
1708
1709 static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1710 {
1711 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1712 }
1713
1714 /* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1715 static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1716 struct sk_buff *buff,
1717 struct sock *sk)
1718 {
1719 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
1720 }
1721
1722 /* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
1723 static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1724 struct sk_buff *skb,
1725 struct sock *sk)
1726 {
1727 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);
1728
1729 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
1730 sk->sk_send_head = new;
1731 }
1732
1733 static inline void tcp_unlink_write_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1734 {
1735 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
1736 }
1737
1738 static inline bool tcp_write_queue_empty(struct sock *sk)
1739 {
1740 return skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue);
1741 }
1742
1743 static inline void tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
1744 {
1745 if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
1746 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1747
1748 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), tp->nonagle);
1749 }
1750 }
1751
1752 /* Start sequence of the skb just after the highest skb with SACKed
1753 * bit, valid only if sacked_out > 0 or when the caller has ensured
1754 * validity by itself.
1755 */
1756 static inline u32 tcp_highest_sack_seq(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1757 {
1758 if (!tp->sacked_out)
1759 return tp->snd_una;
1760
1761 if (tp->highest_sack == NULL)
1762 return tp->snd_nxt;
1763
1764 return TCP_SKB_CB(tp->highest_sack)->seq;
1765 }
1766
1767 static inline void tcp_advance_highest_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1768 {
1769 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb) ? NULL :
1770 tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
1771 }
1772
1773 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_highest_sack(struct sock *sk)
1774 {
1775 return tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack;
1776 }
1777
1778 static inline void tcp_highest_sack_reset(struct sock *sk)
1779 {
1780 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1781 }
1782
1783 /* Called when old skb is about to be deleted and replaced by new skb */
1784 static inline void tcp_highest_sack_replace(struct sock *sk,
1785 struct sk_buff *old,
1786 struct sk_buff *new)
1787 {
1788 if (old == tcp_highest_sack(sk))
1789 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = new;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* This helper checks if socket has IP_TRANSPARENT set */
1793 static inline bool inet_sk_transparent(const struct sock *sk)
1794 {
1795 switch (sk->sk_state) {
1796 case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
1797 return inet_twsk(sk)->tw_transparent;
1798 case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
1799 return inet_rsk(inet_reqsk(sk))->no_srccheck;
1800 }
1801 return inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1802 }
1803
1804 /* Determines whether this is a thin stream (which may suffer from
1805 * increased latency). Used to trigger latency-reducing mechanisms.
1806 */
1807 static inline bool tcp_stream_is_thin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1808 {
1809 return tp->packets_out < 4 && !tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp);
1810 }
1811
1812 /* /proc */
1813 enum tcp_seq_states {
1814 TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING,
1815 TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED,
1816 };
1817
1818 int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1819
1820 struct tcp_seq_afinfo {
1821 char *name;
1822 sa_family_t family;
1823 const struct file_operations *seq_fops;
1824 struct seq_operations seq_ops;
1825 };
1826
1827 struct tcp_iter_state {
1828 struct seq_net_private p;
1829 sa_family_t family;
1830 enum tcp_seq_states state;
1831 struct sock *syn_wait_sk;
1832 int bucket, offset, sbucket, num;
1833 loff_t last_pos;
1834 };
1835
1836 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1837 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo);
1838
1839 extern struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops;
1840 extern struct request_sock_ops tcp6_request_sock_ops;
1841
1842 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk);
1843
1844 struct sk_buff *tcp_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1845 netdev_features_t features);
1846 struct sk_buff **tcp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb);
1847 int tcp_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
1848
1849 void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr);
1850
1851 static inline u32 tcp_notsent_lowat(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1852 {
1853 struct net *net = sock_net((struct sock *)tp);
1854 return tp->notsent_lowat ?: net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
1855 }
1856
1857 static inline bool tcp_stream_memory_free(const struct sock *sk)
1858 {
1859 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1860 u32 notsent_bytes = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
1861
1862 return notsent_bytes < tcp_notsent_lowat(tp);
1863 }
1864
1865 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1866 int tcp4_proc_init(void);
1867 void tcp4_proc_exit(void);
1868 #endif
1869
1870 int tcp_rtx_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
1871 int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops,
1872 const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops,
1873 struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1874
1875 /* TCP af-specific functions */
1876 struct tcp_sock_af_ops {
1877 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1878 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*md5_lookup) (const struct sock *sk,
1879 const struct sock *addr_sk);
1880 int (*calc_md5_hash)(char *location,
1881 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1882 const struct sock *sk,
1883 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1884 int (*md5_parse)(struct sock *sk,
1885 int optname,
1886 char __user *optval,
1887 int optlen);
1888 #endif
1889 };
1890
1891 struct tcp_request_sock_ops {
1892 u16 mss_clamp;
1893 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1894 struct tcp_md5sig_key *(*req_md5_lookup)(const struct sock *sk,
1895 const struct sock *addr_sk);
1896 int (*calc_md5_hash) (char *location,
1897 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *md5,
1898 const struct sock *sk,
1899 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1900 #endif
1901 void (*init_req)(struct request_sock *req,
1902 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1903 struct sk_buff *skb);
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1905 __u32 (*cookie_init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1906 __u16 *mss);
1907 #endif
1908 struct dst_entry *(*route_req)(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl,
1909 const struct request_sock *req);
1910 u32 (*init_seq)(const struct sk_buff *skb);
1911 u32 (*init_ts_off)(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1912 int (*send_synack)(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
1913 struct flowi *fl, struct request_sock *req,
1914 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
1915 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type);
1916 };
1917
1918 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1919 static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
1920 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1921 __u16 *mss)
1922 {
1923 tcp_synq_overflow(sk);
1924 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESSENT);
1925 return ops->cookie_init_seq(skb, mss);
1926 }
1927 #else
1928 static inline __u32 cookie_init_sequence(const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *ops,
1929 const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1930 __u16 *mss)
1931 {
1932 return 0;
1933 }
1934 #endif
1935
1936 int tcpv4_offload_init(void);
1937
1938 void tcp_v4_init(void);
1939 void tcp_init(void);
1940
1941 /* tcp_recovery.c */
1942 extern void tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk);
1943 extern void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq,
1944 u64 xmit_time);
1945 extern void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk);
1946
1947 /* At how many usecs into the future should the RTO fire? */
1948 static inline s64 tcp_rto_delta_us(const struct sock *sk)
1949 {
1950 const struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
1951 u32 rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1952 u64 rto_time_stamp_us = skb->skb_mstamp + jiffies_to_usecs(rto);
1953
1954 return rto_time_stamp_us - tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_mstamp;
1955 }
1956
1957 /*
1958 * Save and compile IPv4 options, return a pointer to it
1959 */
1960 static inline struct ip_options_rcu *tcp_v4_save_options(struct net *net,
1961 struct sk_buff *skb)
1962 {
1963 const struct ip_options *opt = &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt;
1964 struct ip_options_rcu *dopt = NULL;
1965
1966 if (opt->optlen) {
1967 int opt_size = sizeof(*dopt) + opt->optlen;
1968
1969 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1970 if (dopt && __ip_options_echo(net, &dopt->opt, skb, opt)) {
1971 kfree(dopt);
1972 dopt = NULL;
1973 }
1974 }
1975 return dopt;
1976 }
1977
1978 /* locally generated TCP pure ACKs have skb->truesize == 2
1979 * (check tcp_send_ack() in net/ipv4/tcp_output.c )
1980 * This is much faster than dissecting the packet to find out.
1981 * (Think of GRE encapsulations, IPv4, IPv6, ...)
1982 */
1983 static inline bool skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(const struct sk_buff *skb)
1984 {
1985 return skb->truesize == 2;
1986 }
1987
1988 static inline void skb_set_tcp_pure_ack(struct sk_buff *skb)
1989 {
1990 skb->truesize = 2;
1991 }
1992
1993 static inline int tcp_inq(struct sock *sk)
1994 {
1995 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1996 int answ;
1997
1998 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
1999 answ = 0;
2000 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
2001 !tp->urg_data ||
2002 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
2003 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
2004
2005 answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
2006
2007 /* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
2008 if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2009 answ--;
2010 } else {
2011 answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
2012 }
2013
2014 return answ;
2015 }
2016
2017 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock);
2018
2019 static inline void tcp_segs_in(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb)
2020 {
2021 u16 segs_in;
2022
2023 segs_in = max_t(u16, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs);
2024 tp->segs_in += segs_in;
2025 if (skb->len > tcp_hdrlen(skb))
2026 tp->data_segs_in += segs_in;
2027 }
2028
2029 /*
2030 * TCP listen path runs lockless.
2031 * We forced "struct sock" to be const qualified to make sure
2032 * we don't modify one of its field by mistake.
2033 * Here, we increment sk_drops which is an atomic_t, so we can safely
2034 * make sock writable again.
2035 */
2036 static inline void tcp_listendrop(const struct sock *sk)
2037 {
2038 atomic_inc(&((struct sock *)sk)->sk_drops);
2039 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
2040 }
2041
2042 enum hrtimer_restart tcp_pace_kick(struct hrtimer *timer);
2043
2044 /*
2045 * Interface for adding Upper Level Protocols over TCP
2046 */
2047
2048 #define TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX 16
2049 #define TCP_ULP_MAX 128
2050 #define TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX (TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX*TCP_ULP_MAX)
2051
2052 struct tcp_ulp_ops {
2053 struct list_head list;
2054
2055 /* initialize ulp */
2056 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
2057 /* cleanup ulp */
2058 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
2059
2060 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2061 struct module *owner;
2062 };
2063 int tcp_register_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2064 void tcp_unregister_ulp(struct tcp_ulp_ops *type);
2065 int tcp_set_ulp(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
2066 void tcp_get_available_ulp(char *buf, size_t len);
2067 void tcp_cleanup_ulp(struct sock *sk);
2068
2069 /* Call BPF_SOCK_OPS program that returns an int. If the return value
2070 * is < 0, then the BPF op failed (for example if the loaded BPF
2071 * program does not support the chosen operation or there is no BPF
2072 * program loaded).
2073 */
2074 #ifdef CONFIG_BPF
2075 static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2076 {
2077 struct bpf_sock_ops_kern sock_ops;
2078 int ret;
2079
2080 if (sk_fullsock(sk))
2081 sock_owned_by_me(sk);
2082
2083 memset(&sock_ops, 0, sizeof(sock_ops));
2084 sock_ops.sk = sk;
2085 sock_ops.op = op;
2086
2087 ret = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(&sock_ops);
2088 if (ret == 0)
2089 ret = sock_ops.reply;
2090 else
2091 ret = -1;
2092 return ret;
2093 }
2094 #else
2095 static inline int tcp_call_bpf(struct sock *sk, int op)
2096 {
2097 return -EPERM;
2098 }
2099 #endif
2100
2101 static inline u32 tcp_timeout_init(struct sock *sk)
2102 {
2103 int timeout;
2104
2105 timeout = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2106
2107 if (timeout <= 0)
2108 timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2109 return timeout;
2110 }
2111
2112 static inline u32 tcp_rwnd_init_bpf(struct sock *sk)
2113 {
2114 int rwnd;
2115
2116 rwnd = tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_RWND_INIT);
2117
2118 if (rwnd < 0)
2119 rwnd = 0;
2120 return rwnd;
2121 }
2122
2123 static inline bool tcp_bpf_ca_needs_ecn(struct sock *sk)
2124 {
2125 return (tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_NEEDS_ECN) == 1);
2126 }
2127 #endif /* _TCP_H */